HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[三權鼎立] sānquándǐnglì separation of powers

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        Sān/sān, surname San, three/3
        
        sānmíngzhì, sandwich (loanword)/CL:個|个[gè]
        sānshí, thirty/30
        
        Xīngqīsān, Wednesday
        Zhōusān, [週三], Wednesday
        
        
        
        sānjiǎo, triangle
        sānfēn, somewhat/to some degree
        shísān, thirteen/13
        sānfēnzhīyī, one third
        
        Sānyuè, March/third month (of the lunar year)
        
        sānbā, International Women's Day 婦女節|妇女节[Fù nǚ jié], 8th March/foolish/stupid
        
        dìsānshìjiè, Third World
        dìsānzhě, sb who is romantically involved with sb already in a committed relationship/the ...
        zàisān, over and over again/again and again
        sānjiǎozhōu, delta (geography)
        sānjiǎoxíng, triangle
        shuōsāndàosì, [說三道四], to make thoughtless remarks (idiom)/to criticize/gossip
        
        sānliú, third-rate/inferior
        
        sānwéi, [三維], three-dimensional/3D
        sānchángliǎngduǎn, [三長兩短], unexpected misfortune/unexpected accident/sudden death
        
        
        sānjí, [三級], grade 3/third class/category C
        
        
        sānsīérhòuxíng, [三思而後行], think again and again before acting (idiom); consider carefully in advance
        
        biēsān, [癟三], (Wu dialect) bum/wretched-looking tramp who lives by begging or stealing
        
        sānhéhuì, [三合會], triad, Chinese crime gang/triad society, anti-Manchu secret society in Qing-dyna...
        
        sānyècǎo, [三葉草], clover/trefoil
        Lǐbàisān, [禮拜三], Wednesday
        
        sānbùqǔ, trilogy
        sānjiǎojià, [三腳架], tripod/derrick crane
        jiēèrliánsān, [接二連三], one after another (idiom)/in quick succession
        
        
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        bànyèsāngēng, in the depth of night/late at night
        Sānxīng/sānxīng, Sanxing or Sanhsing township in Yilan county 宜蘭縣|宜兰县[Yí lán xiàn], Taiwan/Samsun...
        tiāosānjiǎnsì, [挑三揀四], to be picky/to be choosy
        sānlúnchē, [三輪車], pedicab/tricycle
        
        
        sānyuèfèn, March
        
        sānjūn, [三軍], (in former times) upper, middle and lower army/army of right, center and left/(i...
        sānshì, the Third (of numbered kings)
        
        huǒmàosānzhàng, to get really angry
        
        SānwèiYītǐ, [三位一體], Holy Trinity/trinity
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        sānjiǎokù, [三角褲], briefs/panties
        sānjiānqíkǒu, [三緘其口], (idiom) reluctant to speak about it/tight-lipped
        
        
        
        shìbùguòsān, [事不過三], a thing should not be attempted more than three times (idiom)/don't repeat the s...
退         tuìbìsānshè, [退避三捨], lit. to retreat three day's march (idiom); fig. to give way in the face of super...
        sānqīèrshíyī, three sevens are twenty-one (idiom)/the facts of the matter/the actual situation
        yuēfǎsānzhāng, [約法三章], to agree on three laws (idiom)/three-point covenant/(fig.) preliminary agreement...
        sānbāo, "three-guarantee service": repair, exchange, refund
        
        sānyánliǎngyǔ, [三言兩語], in a few words (idiom); expressed succinctly
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        bùsānbùsì, dubious/shady/neither one thing nor the other/neither fish nor fowl/nondescript
        
        
        sānshēngyǒuxìng, the blessing of three lifetimes (idiom)/(courteous language) it's my good fortun...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        sānliǎng, [三兩], two or three
        sānbǎo, [三寶], the Three Precious Treasures of Buddhism, namely: the Buddha 佛, the Dharma 法 (hi...
        
        
        
        zhāosānmùsì, lit. say three in the morning but four in the evening (idiom); to change sth tha...
        
        
        chūsān, third year in junior middle school
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shísānrì, thirteenth day of a month
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        sānjiàojiǔliú, the Three Religions (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism) and Nine Schools (Confucian...
        dīsānxiàsì, servile
        
        
        
        yībōsānzhé, calligraphic flourish with many twists/fig. many twists and turns
        sānyèchóng, [三葉蟲], trilobite
        
        
        
        
        gésānchàwǔ, every few days (idiom)
        xīnguānshàngrènsānbǎhuǒ, (of a newly appointed official) to make bold changes on assuming office (idiom)
        Sānyáng, Sanyō, Japanese electronics company
        Sānmíng, Sanming prefecture level city in Fujian
        
        
        
        Sānlíng, Mitsubishi
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        sānliánshèng, [三連勝], hat-trick (sports)
        
        
        ZhāngsānLǐsì, [張三李四], Zhang the Third and Li the Fourth (idiom)/Tom, Dick and Harry
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        sānwǔ, several/three or five
        
        
        
        
        sānwǔchéngqún, in groups of three or four (idiom)
        
        
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        sānduànlùn, [三段論], syllogism (deduction in logic)
        
        
        sānjiǎotiě, [三角鐵], triangle (musical instrument)/angle iron
        
        qísān, thirdly/the third
        sānfānwǔcì, over and over again (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        rùmùsānfēn, written in a forceful hand/penetrating/profound
        
        
        
        
        
        sānjiǎoxué, [三角學], trigonometry
        sānjiǎofǎ, trigonometry (math.)
        sānwénzhì, sandwich (loanword)
        
        
        
        chángsān, [長三], (old) high-class prostitute
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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鹿         Sānlù, Sanlu (brand)
        
        
        sānbāndǎo, three-shift system (work rostering)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        sānbùguǎn, of undetermined status/unregulated
        sānxián, sanxian, large family of 3-stringed plucked musical instruments, with snakeskin ...
        
        Sānguó, [三國], Three Kingdoms period (220-280) in Chinese history/several Three Kingdoms period...
        Sānyuán, Sanyuan County in Xianyang 咸陽|咸阳[Xián yáng], Shaanxi
        
        
        
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        sānhéyī, three in one/triple
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        bùguǎnsānqīèrshíyī, regardless of the consequences/recklessly relying on a hopelessly optimistic for...
        
        
        
        
        
        sānléngjìng, [三稜鏡], (triangular) prism
        
        
        MùwèiSān, [木衛三], Ganymede (moon of Jupiter), aka Jupiter III
        
        
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        sāntiānliǎngtóu, [三天兩頭], lit. twice every three days (idiom); practically every day/frequently
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        JīnYǒngsān, Kim Young-sam (1927-), South Korean politician, president 1993-1998
        DàjiāngJiànsānláng, Oe Kenzaburo (1935-) Japanese novelist and 1994 Nobel laureate
        
        
        
        sānjiǎohánshù, [三角函數], trigonometric function
        
        
        dìsānshí, thirtieth
        
        
        sānqī, pseudoginseng (Panax pseudoginseng), hemostatic herb
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        SānguóYǎnyì, [三國演義], Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong 羅貫中|罗贯中[Luó Guàn zhōng], one of t...
        
        
        
        
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        sānjítiào, [三級跳], triple jump (athletics)/hop, skip and jump
        
        sānfútiān, three periods forming the hottest periods of summer, from mid-July to mid-August...
        
        
        
        
        
        Sānmínzhǔyì, [三民主義], Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People (late 1890s)
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        Sānyà, [三亞], Sanya prefecture level city, Hainan
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        sānmèi, Samadhi (Buddhist term)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shísāndiǎn, [十三點], half-witted/nitwit
        
        sāntiáo, [三條], three of a kind (poker)
        
        
        
        jǔyīfǎnsān, [舉一反三], to raise one and infer three/to deduce many things from one case (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        sāngùmáolú, [三顧茅廬], lit. three humble visits to a thatched cottage/cf famous episode in the fictiona...
        
        
        
        
        
        sāntōng, T-joint/T-piece/T-pipe/three links
        
        
        
        
        Sānzàng, Tripitaka (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to I...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        quánlì, [權利], right (i.e. an entitlement to sth)/(classical) power and wealth
        Quán/quán, [權], surname Quan, authority/power/right/(literary) to weigh/expedient/temporary
        quánlì, [權力], power/authority
        huòmiǎnquán, [豁免權], immunity from prosecution
        shòuquán, [授權], to authorize
        tèquán, [特權], prerogative/privilege/privileged
        quánwēi, [權威], authority/authoritative/power and prestige
        wúquán, [無權], to have no right/to have no authority
        jiānhùquán, [監護權], custody (of a child)
        quánxiàn, [權限], scope of authority/extent of power/(access etc) privileges
        rénquán, [人權], human rights
        zhèngquán, [政權], regime/political power
        qìquán, [棄權], to abstain from voting/to forfeit/to waive one's right to vote/to abdicate
        zhǎngquán, [掌權], to wield (political etc) power/be in power
        quányì, [權益], rights/interests/rights and benefits
        
        kòngzhìquán, [控制權], control (as in "to win control")
        quánshì, [權勢], power/influence
        quánquán, [全權], full powers/total authority/plenipotentiary powers
        nǚquán, [女權], women's rights
        suǒyǒuquán, [所有權], ownership/possession/property rights/title (to property)
        zhíquán, [職權], authority/power over others
        dàquán, [大權], power/authority
        fāyánquán, [發言權], the right of speech
        bǎnquán, [版權], copyright
        Mínquán/mínquán, [民權], Minquan county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shāng qiū], Henan, civil liberties
        quánhéng, [權衡], to consider/to weigh (a matter)/to balance (pros and cons)
        
        chǎnquán, [產權], property right
        jìchéngquán, [繼承權], right of inheritance
        gǔquán, [股權], equity shares/stock right
        tóupiàoquán, [投票權], suffrage/right to vote
        zhǔquán, [主權], sovereignty
        yuèquán, [越權], to go beyond one's authority/arrogation
        gōngmínquán, [公民權], civil rights/citizenship rights
        
        zhǔdòngquán, [主動權], initiative (as in "seize the initiative")/advantageous position that allows one ...
        yǐnsīquán, [隱私權], privacy right
        xuǎnjǔquán, [選舉權], suffrage
        qīnquán, [侵權], to infringe the rights of/to violate/infringement
        duóquán, [奪權], to seize power
        
        
        quányízhījì, [權宜之計], plan of convenience (idiom); stop-gap measure/makeshift stratagem/interim step
        
        tǒngzhìquán, [統治權], sovereignty/dominion/dominance
        quánzhàng, [權杖], scepter
        dāngquán, [當權], to hold power
        qiángquán, [強權], power/might
        dāngquánzhě, [當權者], ruler/those in power/the authorities
        wángquán, [王權], royalty/royal power
        quánguì, [權貴], influential officials/bigwigs
        zhuānlìquán, [專利權], patent right
        
        quánbǐng, [權柄], authority
使         shǐyòngquán, [使用權], usage rights
        zìzhǔquán, [自主權], ability to make one's own decisions
        
        
        lǐngdǎoquán, [領導權], leadership authority
        
        jūliúquán, [居留權], right of abode (law)
        sīfǎquán, [司法權], jurisdiction
        qīquán, [期權], option
        zhàiquánrén, [債權人], creditor
        cuànquán, [篡權], to usurp power
        
        
        bàquán, [霸權], hegemony/supremacy
        tèxǔquán, [特許權], patent/franchise/concession
        
        zhàiquán, [債權], creditor's rights (law)
        fǒujuéquán, [否決權], veto power
        
        
        jíquán, [極權], totalitarian
        cáichǎnquán, [財產權], property rights
        
        jíquánzhǔyì, [極權主義], totalitarianism
        shénquán, [神權], divine right (of kings)
        quánwēixìng, [權威性], authoritative/(having) authority
        quánshù, [權術], art of politics/political tricks (often derog.)/power play/to play at politics/u...
        shěnpànquán, [審判權], jurisdiction/judicial authority
        
        
        zhīpèiquán, [支配權], authority to dispose of sth
        
        
        zhùzuòquán, [著作權], copyright
        
        
        
        
        wéiquán, [維權], to defend (legal) rights
        biǎojuéquán, [表決權], right to vote/vote
        quánwèi, [權位], power and position (politics)
        
        
        fàngquán, [放權], to delegate power/to decentralize
        quánquándàibiǎo, [全權代表], a plenipotentiary (representative)
        
        bīngquán, [兵權], military leadership/military power
        zhēngquánduólì, [爭權奪利], scramble for power and profit (idiom); power struggle
        
        jíquán, [集權], centralized power (history), e.g. under an Emperor or party
        quánnéng, [權能], power
        quánmóu, [權謀], trickery/tactics
        
        
        
        zhōngyāngjíquán, [中央集權], centralized state power
        jiāquán, [加權], (math.) to weight/weighting/weighted (average, index etc)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shòuquán, [受權], authorized/entrusted (with authority)
        
        
        
        
        
        huángquán, [皇權], imperial power
        yǒuquán, [有權], to have the right to/to be entitled to/to have authority/powerful
        yǐquánmóusī, [以權謀私], to use one's position for personal gain (idiom)
        
        
        sàngquánrǔguó, [喪權辱國], to forfeit sovereignty and humiliate the country (idiom)/to surrender territory ...
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        quánqiě, [權且], temporarily/for the time being
        
        
        dāngquánpài, [當權派], persons or faction in authority
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shìquán, [事權], position/authority/responsibility
        
        
        
        
        
        wēiquán, [威權], authority/power
        
        
        

        dàmíngdǐngdǐng, grand reputation/renowned/famous
        dǐng, ancient cooking cauldron with two looped handles and three or four legs/pot (dia...
        dǐngshèng, flourishing/at its peak/a golden age
        wèndǐng, [問鼎], to aspire to the throne/to aim at (the first place etc)
        dǐnglì, lit. to stand like the three legs of a tripod/tripartite confrontation or balanc...
        dǐnglìxiāngzhù, We are most grateful for your valuable assistance.
        yīyánjiǔdǐng, one word worth nine sacred tripods (idiom); words of enormous weight
        rénshēngdǐngfèi, [人聲鼎沸], lit. a boiling cauldron of voices (idiom)/hubbub/brouhaha
        
        

        lìkè, forthwith/immediate/prompt/promptly/straightway/thereupon/at once
        jiànlì, to establish/to set up/to found
        dúlì, [獨立], independent/independence/to stand alone
        lìjí, immediately
        Lì/lì, surname Li, to stand/to set up/to establish/to lay down/to draw up/at once/immed...
        lìchǎng, [立場], position/standpoint/CL:個|个[gè]
        chénglì, to establish/to set up/to be tenable/to hold water
        qǐlì, to stand/Stand up!
        lìmǎ, [立馬], at once/immediately/promptly/swiftly
        shèlì, [設立], to set up/to establish
        zhōulì, state-run
        gōnglì, public (e.g. school, hospital)
        gūlì, isolate/isolated
        lìzhèng, to stand straight/attention! (order to troops)
        shùlì, [樹立], to set up/to establish
        sīlì, private (company, school etc)
        zhōnglì, neutral/neutrality
        chuànglì, [創立], to establish/to set up/to found
        lìfǎ, to enact laws/to legislate/legislation
        lìàn, to register (to an official organism)/to file a case (for investigation)
        zhànlì, to stand/standing/on one's feet
        lìtǐ, [立體], three-dimensional/solid/stereoscopic
        zìlì, independent/self-reliant/self-sustaining/to stand on one's own feet/to support o...
        
        Lìtáowǎn, Lithuania
        duìlì, [對立], to oppose/to set sth against/to be antagonistic to/antithetical/relative opposit...
        zuòlìbùān, lit. agitated sitting or standing (idiom)/restless/fidgety
        guólì, [國立], national/state-run/public
        dàolì, a handstand/to turn upside down/to stand on one's head/upside down
        gūlìwúyuán, [孤立無援], isolated and without help
        zhílì, erect/upright/vertical
        yìlì, to tower/to stand straight (of person's bearing)
        lìzú, to stand/to have a footing/to be established/to base oneself on
        quèlì, [確立], to establish/to institute
        
        tèlìdúxíng, [特立獨行], to be unconventional/independence of action
        lìfāng, cube (math.)/abbr. for 立方體|立方体[lì fāng tǐ]/abbr. for 立方米[lì fāng mǐ]
        lìtǐshēng, [立體聲], stereo sound
        hèlìjīqún, [鶴立雞群], a crane in a flock of chicken (idiom); way above the common/manifestly superior
        duìlìmiàn, [對立面], opposite/antonym/the opposite side (in a conflict)
        biāoxīnlìyì, [標新立異], to make a show of being original or unconventional (idiom)
        
        
        
        chùlì, to tower/standing tall and upright (of large building)
        lìzúdiǎn, [立足點], foothold
        lìzhì, to be determined/to be resolved
        lìfāngtǐ, [立方體], cube/cubic
        
        
        lìgōng, to render meritorious service/to make worthy contributions/to distinguish onesel...
        Lìtáowǎnrén, Lithuanian (person)
        lìjiāoqiáo, [立交橋], overpass/flyover
        shìlì, municipal/city/city-run
        
        dúlìzìzhǔ, [獨立自主], independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination/to act independently/to m...
        dǐngtiānlìdì, [頂天立地], lit. able to support both heaven and earth/of indomitable spirit (idiom)
        sǒnglì, [聳立], to stand tall/to tower aloft
        lìshí, [立時], right away/quickly/immediately
        
        dāngjīlìduàn, [當機立斷], to make prompt decisions (idiom)
        dìnglì, [訂立], to conclude (treaty, contract, agreement etc)/to set up (a rule etc)
        tíngtíngyùlì, slender and elegant (of a woman)
        tǐnglì, to stand erect/to stand upright
        lìguó, [立國], to found a country
        
        chuànglìzhě, [創立者], founder
        
        
        chéngjiālìyè, [成家立業], to get married and start a career (idiom)/to settle down/to establish oneself
        lìxià, to set up/to establish
        
        dǐnglì, lit. to stand like the three legs of a tripod/tripartite confrontation or balanc...
        fēnlì, to establish as separate entities/to divide (a company etc) into independent ent...
竿         lìgānjiànyǐng, [立竿見影], lit. set up a pole and see the shadow (idiom); fig. instant effect/quick results
        
        
        shùlì, [豎立], to erect/to set upright/to stand
        Lìtǐpài, [立體派], Cubism
        Èlìtèlǐyà, [厄立特里亞], Eritrea
        zhùlì, [佇立], to stand for a long time
        
        
        
        
        
        línlì, to stand in great numbers
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        Tèlìnídá, [特立尼達], Trinidad
        érlìzhīnián, aged thirty (see 三十而立)
        
        
        ānshēnlìmìng, settle down and get on with one's pursuit
        shìbùliǎnglì, [勢不兩立], the two cannot exist together (idiom); irreconcilable differences/incompatible s...
        
        jiàngōnglìyè, [建功立業], to achieve or accomplish goals
        zhōnglìguó, [中立國], neutral country
        lìzhuàn, [立傳], to record sb's achievements in writing/to write a biography enhancing the subjec...
        
        
        lìtǐtú, [立體圖], three-dimensional figure/hologram/stereogram
        lìfǎwěiyuán, [立法委員], member of the Legislative Yuan (Tw)
        lìxiàng, [立項], to launch a project
        
        
        TèlìnídáhéDuōbāgē, [特立尼達和多巴哥], Trinidad and Tobago
        
        jiélì, to be alone/to stand in isolation
        
        
        
        
        
        lìfāngmǐ, cubic meter (unit of volume)
        
        
        
        
        
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        lìfǎhuì, [立法會], legislative council/LegCo (Hong Kong)
        
        
        
        
        sùlì, [肅立], to stand respectfully/(of trees, mountains) standing tall and majestic
        
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        Shuānglìrén, [雙立人], J. A. Henckels (brand)
        
        
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        lìshēn, to stand up/to conduct oneself
        lìlùn, [立論], proposition/argument
        
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        shùbēilìzhuàn, [樹碑立傳], lit. to erect a stele and write a biography (idiom)/to monumentalize/to glorify/...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        lìfānggēn, cubic root (math.)
        Rìlì, Hitachi, Ltd.
        
        
        

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