上 ⇒
上 shǎng/shàng, see 上聲|上声[shǎng shēng], on top/upon/above/upper/previous/first (of multiple part...
上帝 Shàngdì, God
马上 mǎshàng, [馬上], at once/right away/immediately/on horseback (i.e. by military force)
晚上 wǎnshang, evening/night/CL:個|个[gè]/in the evening
身上 shēnshang, on the body/at hand/among
看上去 kànshangqu, it would appear/it seems (that)
事实上 shìshíshàng, [事實上], in fact/in reality/actually/as a matter of fact/de facto/ipso facto
上面 shàngmiàn, on top of/above-mentioned/also pr. [shàng mian]
早上 zǎoshang, early morning/CL:個|个[gè]
实际上 shíjìshàng, [實際上], in fact/in reality/as a matter of fact/in practice
路上 lùshang, on the road/on a journey/road surface
上班 shàngbān, to go to work/to be on duty/to start work/to go to the office
上去 shàngqù, to go up
上次 shàngcì, last time
手上 爱上 àishàng, [愛上], to fall in love with/to be in love with
上周 shàngzhōu, last week
脸上 地上 dìshang, on the ground/on the floor
上校 shàngxiào, high ranking officer in Chinese army/colonel
街上 jiēshang, on the street/in town
加上 jiāshàng, plus/to put in/to add/to add on/to add into/in addition/on top of that
车上 上学 shàngxué, [上學], to go to school/to attend school
上尉 shàngwèi, captain (military rank)
世上 shìshàng, on earth
船上 网上 wǎngshàng, [網上], online
楼上 lóushàng, [樓上], upstairs
台上 táishàng, [臺上], on stage
上课 shàngkè, [上課], to go to class/to attend class/to go to teach a class
墙上 关上 guānshàng, [關上], to close (a door)/to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc)
镇上 赶上 gǎnshàng, [趕上], to keep up with/to catch up with/to overtake/to chance upon/in time for
上司 shàngsi, boss/superior
上场 shàngchǎng, [上場], on stage/to go on stage/to take the field
上午 shàngwǔ, morning/CL:個|个[gè]
桌上 上车 shàngchē, [上車], to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)
以上 yǐshàng, that level or higher/that amount or more/the above-mentioned/(used to indicate t...
上来 shànglái, [上來], to come up/to approach/(verb complement indicating success)
边上 上台 shàngtái, to rise to power (in politics)/to go on stage (in the theater)
上升 shàngshēng, [上昇], to rise/to go up/to ascend
天上 tiānshàng, celestial/heavenly
上门 shàngmén, [上門], to drop in/to visit/to lock a door/(of a shop) to close/to go and live with one'...
基本上 jīběnshang, basically/on the whole
上演 shàngyǎn, to screen (a movie)/to stage (a play)/a screening/a staging
上衣 shàngyī, jacket/upper outer garment/CL:件[jiàn]
山上 Shānshàng, Shanshang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tái nán xiàn], Taiwan
成千上万 chéngqiānshàngwàn, [成千上萬], lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers/innumerable/...
碰上 pèngshàng, to run into/to come upon/to meet
上网 shàngwǎng, [上網], to go online/to connect to the Internet/(of a document etc) to be uploaded to th...
之上 zhīshàng, above
上瘾 shàngyǐn, [上癮], to get into a habit/to become addicted
上诉 shàngsù, [上訴], to appeal (a judicial case)/appeal
海上 hǎishàng, maritime
会上 上路 shànglù, to start on a journey/to be on one's way
上级 shàngjí, [上級], higher authorities/superiors/CL:個|个[gè]
上个月 shànggèyuè, [上個月], last month
上千 上钩 shànggōu, [上鉤], to take the bait
上楼 shànglóu, [上樓], to go upstairs
上下 shàngxià, up and down/top and bottom/old and new/length/about
肾上腺 shènshàngxiàn, [腎上腺], adrenal glands
上士 树上 上星期 shàngxīngqī, last week/previous week
场上 上头 shàngtóu/shàngtou, [上頭], (of alcohol) to go to one's head/(old) (of a bride-to-be) to bind one's hair int...
上百 机上 上将 shàngjiàng, [上將], general/admiral/air chief marshal
上空 shàngkōng, overhead/in the sky
水上 Shuǐshàng/shuǐshàng, Shuishang township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jiā yì xiàn], west Taiwan, on water/...
上身 shàngshēn, upper part of the body
心上 上方 比不上 bǐbùshàng, can't compare with
上百万 换上 向上 xiàngshàng, upward/up/to advance/to try to improve oneself/to make progress
上海 Shànghǎi, Shanghai municipality, central east China, abbr. to 滬|沪[Hù]
上报 shàngbào, [上報], to report to one's superiors/to appear in the news/to reply to a letter
肩上 上当 shàngdàng, [上當], taken in (by sb's deceit)/to be fooled/to be duped
上十 上映 shàngyìng, to show (a movie)/to screen
上天 shàngtiān, Heaven/Providence/God/the day before/the sky above/to fly to the sky/to take off...
上层 shàngcéng, [上層], upper layer
上吊 shàngdiào, to hang oneself
上好 shànghǎo, first-rate/top-notch
上市 shàngshì, to hit the market (of a new product)/to float (a company on the stock market)
找上门 zhǎoshàngmén, [找上門], to come to sb's door/to call on sb
上街 shàngjiē, to go onto the streets/to go shopping
上边 shàngbian, [上邊], the top/above/overhead/upwards/the top margin/above-mentioned/those higher up
上等 shàngděng, highest quality/top-notch
至上 zhìshàng, supreme/paramount/above all else
上流 shàngliú, upper class
上前 shàngqián, to advance/to step forward
上任 shàngrèn, to take office/previous (incumbent)/predecessor
成百上千 chéngbǎishàngqiān, hundreds/a large number/lit. by the hundreds and thousands
跟不上 gēnbushàng, not able to keep up with
上交 shàngjiāo, to hand over to/to give to higher authority/to seek connections in high places
高高在上 gāogāozàishàng, set up on high (idiom); not in touch with reality/aloof and remote
上山 shàngshān, to go uphill/to spin cocoon (silkworms)/to pass away
上阵 shàngzhèn, [上陣], to go into battle
看上 kànshàng, to look upon/to take a fancy to/to fall for
上游 shàngyóu, upper reaches (of a river)/upper level/upper echelon/upstream
染上 rǎnshàng, to catch (a disease)/to get (a bad habit)
皇上 huángshang, the emperor/Your majesty the emperor/His imperial majesty
上涨 shàngzhǎng, [上漲], to rise/to go up
上风 shàngfēng, [上風], on the up/currently winning/rising (in popularity etc)
称得上 chēngdeshàng, [稱得上], can be counted as
上集 上苍 shàngcāng, [上蒼], heaven
上手 shàngshǒu, to obtain/to master/overhand (serve etc)/seat of honor
岸上 ànshàng, ashore/on the riverbank
登上 dēngshàng, to climb over/to ascend onto/to mount
上述 shàngshù, aforementioned/above-mentioned
上岸 shàngàn, to go ashore/to climb ashore
至高无上 zhìgāowúshàng, [至高無上], supreme/paramount/unsurpassed
雪上加霜 xuěshàngjiāshuāng, to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another/to make things worse...
北上 běishàng, to go up north
上万 shàngwàn, [上萬], over ten thousand/fig. untold numbers/innumerable/thousands upon thousands
心上人 xīnshàngrén, sweetheart/one's beloved
考上 kǎoshàng, to pass a university entrance exam
遇上 大体上 dàtǐshàng, [大體上], overall/in general terms
安上 火上浇油 huǒshàngjiāoyóu, [火上澆油], to pour oil on the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation/to enrage people ...
上限 shàngxiàn, upper bound
背上 更上一层楼 gèngshàngyīcénglóu, [更上一層樓], to take it up a notch/to bring it up a level
上马 shàngmǎ, [上馬], to get on a horse/to mount
上心 shàngxīn, carefully/meticulously/to set one's heart on sth
板上钉钉 bǎnshàngdìngdīng, [板上釘釘], that clinches it/that's final/no two ways about it
上上下下 上岗 shànggǎng, [上崗], to take up one's post/to be given a job
面上 占上风 zhànshàngfēng, [佔上風], to take the lead/to gain the upper hand
冰上 上亿 上浮 shàngfú, to float up
交上 不相上下 bùxiāngshàngxià, equally matched/about the same
上半场 锦上添花 jǐnshàngtiānhuā, [錦上添花], lit. on brocade, add flowers (idiom); to decorate sth already perfect/gilding th...
井上 Jǐngshàng, Inoue (Japanese surname, pr. "ee-no-oo-ay")
上进 shàngjìn, [上進], to make progress/to do better/fig. ambitious to improve oneself/to move forwards
上色 shàngsè/shàngshǎi, top-quality/top-grade, to color (a picture etc)/to dye (fabric etc)/to stain (fu...
上机 上月 shàngyuè, last month
上年纪 上下班 shàngxiàbān, to start and finish work
上策 上野 Shàngyě, Ueno, district in Taitō Ward, Tokyo/Ueno (Japanese surname)
附上 fùshàng, attached/included herewith
无上 wúshàng, [無上], supreme
陆上 lùshàng, [陸上], land-based/on land
上等货 上行 shàngxíng, (of trains) up (i.e. towards the capital)/(of river boats) to go against the cur...
上回 shànghuí, last time/the previous time
上班族 shàngbānzú, office workers (as social group)
上装 shàngzhuāng, [上裝], upper garment
蒸蒸日上 zhēngzhēngrìshàng, becoming more prosperous with each passing day
上辈子 shàngbèizi, [上輩子], one's ancestors/past generations/a former incarnation
顶头上司 dǐngtóushàngsi, [頂頭上司], one's immediate superior
上千万 上口 shàngkǒu, to be able to read aloud fluently/to be suitable (easy enough) for reading aloud
谈不上 tánbushàng, [談不上], to be out of the question
上坡 shàngpō, uphill/upslope/to move upwards/to climb a slope
上佳 shàngjiā, excellent/outstanding/great
上相 shàngxiàng, photogenic/(old) high official
纸上谈兵 zhǐshàngtánbīng, [紙上談兵], lit. military tactics on paper (idiom)/fig. theoretical discussion that is worse...
成千上百 上部 shàngbù, upper section
上铺 上乘 shàngchéng, first-class/best quality/also pr. [shàng shèng]
上缴 shàngjiǎo, [上繳], to transfer (income, profits etc) to higher authorities
朗朗上口 lǎnglǎngshàngkǒu, to flow right off the tongue (of lyrics or poetry)/to recite with ease/catchy (o...
上下文 shàngxiàwén, (textual) context
上肢 shàngzhī, upper limb
窗上 上蜡 迎头赶上 yíngtóugǎnshàng, [迎頭趕上], to try hard to catch up
上火 shànghuǒ, to get angry/to suffer from excessive internal heat (TCM)
踏上 tàshàng, to set foot on/to step on or into
上扬 shàngyáng, [上揚], to rise (i.e. number increases)/a price rise/to raise
掌上明珠 zhǎngshàngmíngzhū, lit. a pearl in the palm (idiom)/fig. beloved person (esp. daughter)
上进心 shàngjìnxīn, [上進心], motivation/ambition
上调 shàngtiáo, [上調], to raise (prices)/to adjust upwards
上议院 Shàngyìyuàn, [上議院], Upper Chamber/Upper House/Senate
过上 马上来 跟上 gēnshàng, to catch up with/to keep pace with
上颚 上工 shànggōng, to go to work/to start work
上届 上年 shàngnián, last year
上杉 上座率 左上 zuǒshàng, upper left
后来居上 hòuláijūshàng, [後來居上], lit. late-comer lives above (idiom); the up-and-coming youngster outstrips the o...
上列 上文 shàngwén, preceding part of the text
难上加难 nánshàngjiānán, [難上加難], extremely difficult/even more difficult
川上 府上 fǔshàng, (polite) your home/residence
箭在弦上 上颌 shànghé, [上頜], maxilla (upper jaw)
上位 shàngwèi, seat of honor/person in a high-ranking position/to be promoted to a more senior ...
上档次 犯上 fànshàng, to offend one's superiors
积极向上 上劲 上桌 上房 shàngfáng, see 正房[zhèng fáng]
上晃 综上所述 zōngshàngsuǒshù, [綜上所述], to summarize/a round-up/in summary ...
送货上门 举国上下 jǔguóshàngxià, [舉國上下], the entire nation/the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
走上 榜上有名 水上飞机 shuǐshàngfēijī, [水上飛機], seaplane
攀上 上端 扶摇直上 fúyáozhíshàng, [扶搖直上], to skyrocket/to get quick promotion in one's career
火上加油 huǒshàngjiāyóu, to add oil to the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation/to enrage people a...
走马上任 zǒumǎshàngrèn, [走馬上任], to ride to take up an official appointment (idiom); to take on a job with alacri...
琅琅上口 上下车 迎难而上 上宾 上家 shàngjiā, preceding player (in a game)
上品 shàngpǐn, top-quality
上坟 shàngfén, [上墳], to visit a grave
上溯 村上 Cūnshàng, Murakami (Japanese surname)
上十万 上光 上刑 上书 shàngshū, [上書], to write a letter (to the authorities)/to present a petition
上坡路 shàngpōlù, uphill road/slope up/fig. upward trend/progress
说不上 shuōbushàng, [說不上], to be unable to say or tell/to not be worth mentioning
上百亿 形而上学 xíngérshàngxué, [形而上學], metaphysics
脸上无光 如上 自上而下 zìshàngérxià, top-down
甚嚣尘上 shènxiāochénshàng, [甚囂塵上], clamor raises the dust (idiom); a tremendous clamor/to raise a tremendous stink
矿上 一拥而上 yīyōngérshàng, [一擁而上], to swarm around/flocking (to see)
质量上乘 上几千 圣上 shèngshàng, [聖上], courtier's or minister's form of address for the current Emperor
上下学 上等兵 shàngděngbīng, private first class (army rank)
上梁不正下梁歪 shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi, lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); ...
堂上 青云直上 qīngyúnzhíshàng, [青雲直上], rising straight up in a clear sky (idiom); rapid promotion to a high post/meteor...
上纲上线 shànggāngshàngxiàn, [上綱上線], to criticize (as a matter of principle)
上高 Shànggāo, Shanggao county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi
上院 上解 上臂 跃然纸上 yuèránzhǐshàng, [躍然紙上], to appear vividly on paper (idiom); to show forth vividly (in writing, painting ...
上税 无上光荣 上朝 新官上任三把火 xīnguānshàngrènsānbǎhuǒ, (of a newly appointed official) to make bold changes on assuming office (idiom)
座上客 zuòshàngkè, guest of honor
上岁数 赤膊上阵 chìbóshàngzhèn, [赤膊上陣], lit. to go into battle bare-breasted (idiom)/fig. to go all out/to come out in t...
上海滩 上几百 成成千上万 上规模 成百上千万 上半时 上层建筑 shàngcéngjiànzhù, [上層建築], superstructure
祖上 逼上梁山 bīshàngliángshān, driven to join the Liangshan Mountain rebels/to drive to revolt/to force sb to d...
座上宾 看不上眼 上下级 上首 shàngshǒu, seat of honor/first place
上几十 上座 shàngzuò, seat of honor
上人 跨上 kuàshàng, to mount (a horse, bike, flight of stairs, rickshaw etc)
上水 Shàngshuǐ/shàngshuǐ, Sheung Shui (area in Hong Kong), upper reaches (of a river)/to go upstream/to ad...
上操 上期 上告 上数百万 井上健治 喜上眉梢 驶上 上十亿 马上放 上钢 上万亿 上访 shàngfǎng, [上訪], to seek an audience with higher-ups (esp. government officials) to petition for ...
上达 shàngdá, [上達], to reach the higher authorities
成上亿 上声 shǎngshēng, [上聲], falling and rising tone/third tone in modern Mandarin
上古 shànggǔ, the distant past/ancient times/antiquity/early historical times
上供 shànggòng, to make offerings (to gods or ancestors)/to offer gifts to superiors in order to...
上算 shàngsuàn, to be worthwhile/to be worth it
上焦 上数百 上成 上昆 上弦 shàngxián, to wind/to tighten/crescent moon/first quarter or waxing moon
同上 tóngshàng, as above/ditto/idem
上半年 shàngbànnián, first half (of a year)
自下而上 zìxiàérshàng, bottom-up
上百万亿 上千上万 数成千上万 上几万 跃上 上半期 上馆子 shàngguǎnzi, [上館子], to eat out/to eat at a restaurant
戴上长 上半叶 shàngbànyè, [上半葉], the first half (of a period)
马上同 上下一心 榜上无名 更上层楼 成万上亿 奋发向上 欺上瞒下 上几十万 长上 上账 上蕾 成上百 上万百 上官 Shàngguān/shàngguān, two-character surname Shangguan, high-ranking official/superior
上峰 shàngfēng, peak/summit/(old) higher authorities/superiors
上半夜 shàngbànyè, first half of the night/time before midnight
上图 上代 shàngdài, previous generation
上翔 犯不上 fànbushàng, see 犯不著|犯不着[fàn bu zháo]
上田 Shàngtián, Ueda (Japanese surname and place name)
上款 shàngkuǎn, addressee/name of recipient on painting or scroll
上诉书 上浆 上旬 shàngxún, first third of a month
上林 Shànglín, Shanglin county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nán níng], Guangxi
上杭 Shàngháng, Shanghang county level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian
上压力 形而上 上百上千 由上至下 上几百万 上亿万 坝上 蜂拥而上 满上 太上皇 Tàishànghuáng, Taishang Huang/Retired Emperor/father of the reigning emperor/fig. puppet master
上下半场 负上万 梁上君子 liángshàngjūnzǐ, lit. the gentleman on the roof beam/fig. a thief
上城区 Shàngchéngqū, [上城區], Shangcheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Háng zhōu shì], Zhejiang
中上层 上传下达
工 ⇒
工作 gōngzuò, to work/(of a machine) to operate/job/work/task/CL:個|个[gè],份[fèn],項|项[xiàng]
特工 tègōng, secret service/special service/secret service agent/special agent
员工 yuángōng, [員工], staff/personnel/employee
工 gōng, work/worker/skill/profession/trade/craft/labor
工具 gōngjù, tool/instrument/utensil/means (to achieve a goal etc)
工厂 gōngchǎng, [工廠], factory/CL:家[jiā],座[zuò]
工人 gōngrén, worker/CL:個|个[gè],名[míng]
工资 gōngzī, [工資], wages/pay/CL:個|个[gè],份[fèn],月[yuè]
工作室 gōngzuòshì, studio/workshop
工程 gōngchéng, engineering/an engineering project/project/undertaking/CL:個|个[gè],項|项[xiàng]
工程师 gōngchéngshī, [工程師], engineer/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]
打工 dǎgōng, to work a temporary or casual job/(of students) to have a job outside of class t...
开工 kāigōng, [開工], to begin work (of a factory or engineering operation)/to start a construction jo...
工业 gōngyè, [工業], industry
罢工 bàgōng, [罷工], a strike/to go on strike
清洁工 qīngjiégōng, [清潔工], cleaner/janitor/garbage collector
手工 shǒugōng, handwork/manual
人工 réngōng, artificial/manpower/manual work
工会 gōnghuì, [工會], labor union/trade union/CL:個|个[gè]
工地 gōngdì, construction site
矿工 kuànggōng, [礦工], miner
完工 wángōng, to finish work/to complete a project
工夫 gōngfū/gōngfu, (old) laborer, period of time (may be months, or mere seconds)/spare time/skill/...
加工 jiāgōng, to process/processing/working (of machinery)
工具箱 gōngjùxiāng, toolbox
收工 shōugōng, to stop work for the day (generally of laborers)/to knock off
施工 shīgōng, construction/to carry out construction or large-scale repairs
工钱 gōngqián, [工錢], salary/wages
劳工 láogōng, [勞工], labor/laborer
本职工作 管工 guǎngōng, plumber/pipe-worker
工作者 gōngzuòzhě, worker
工作服 gōngzuòfú, work clothes
人工智能 réngōngzhìnéng, artificial intelligence (AI)
工作狂 gōngzuòkuáng, workaholic
临时工 línshígōng, [臨時工], day laborer/temporary work
电工 diàngōng, [電工], electrician/electrical engineering/electrical work (in a house)
女工 nǚgōng, working woman/variant of 女紅|女红[nǚ gōng]
工头 gōngtóu, [工頭], foreman
修理工 职工 zhígōng, [職工], workers/staff/CL:個|个[gè]
技工 jìgōng, skilled worker
搬运工 bānyùngōng, [搬運工], porter
工藤 Gōngténg, Kudō (Japanese surname)
工艺 gōngyì, [工藝], arts and crafts/industrial arts
人工呼吸 réngōnghūxī, artificial respiration (medicine)
做工 zuògōng, to work with one's hands/manual work/workmanship
工作量 gōngzuòliàng, workload/volume of work
工程学 gōngchéngxué, [工程學], engineering
分工 fēngōng, to divide up the work/division of labor
工作站 gōngzuòzhàn, (computer) workstation
工作日 gōngzuòrì, workday/working day/weekday
理工学院 工蚁 木工 mùgōng, woodwork/carpentry/woodworker/carpenter
工匠 gōngjiàng, artisan/smith
管道工 停工 tínggōng, to stop work/to shut down/to stop production
工艺品 gōngyìpǐn, [工藝品], handicraft article/handiwork/CL:個|个[gè]
工场 化工厂 huàgōngchǎng, [化工廠], chemical factory
工作台 gōngzuòtái, [工作檯], workbench/work station
勤杂工 化工 huàgōng, chemical industry, abbr. of 化學工業|化学工业[huà xué gōng yè]/chemical engineering, abb...
苦工 kǔgōng, hard labor (in penal code)/coolie
动工 dònggōng, [動工], to start (a building project)
人工授精 réngōngshòujīng, artificial insemination
工资单 闲工夫 加工厂 jiāgōngchǎng, [加工廠], processing plant
工人阶级 gōngrénjiējí, [工人階級], working class
工作组 gōngzuòzǔ, [工作組], work team/working group/task force
小工 工业区 gōngyèqū, [工業區], industrial zone
工商 gōngshāng, industry and commerce
童工 tónggōng, child labor
工棚 手工艺品 偷工减料 tōugōngjiǎnliào, [偷工減料], to skimp on the job and stint on materials (idiom)/jerry-building/sloppy work
监工 jiāngōng, [監工], workplace overseer/foreman
工作间 破土动工 钟点工 zhōngdiǎngōng, [鐘點工], hourly worker/hourly job
旷工 kuànggōng, [曠工], to skip work/absence without leave
零工 línggōng, temporary job/odd job
工蜂 gōngfēng, worker bee
帮工 bānggōng, [幫工], to help with farm work/casual laborer
民工 míngōng, migrant worker/temporary worker enlisted on a public project
打零工 雇工 工具包 车工 chēgōng, [車工], lathe work/lathe operator
工兵 gōngbīng, military engineer
义工 yìgōng, [義工], volunteer worker/volunteer work
工伤 gōngshāng, [工傷], industrial injury
上工 shànggōng, to go to work/to start work
工作证 电焊工 工作餐 工事 gōngshì, defensive structure/military fortifications/(Tw) construction works/civil engine...
兵工厂 bīnggōngchǎng, [兵工廠], munitions factory
工程兵 美工 měigōng, art design/art designer
工时 gōngshí, [工時], man-hour
费工夫 fèigōngfu, [費工夫], to spend a great deal of time and effort/(of a task) demanding/exacting
工友 gōngyǒu, workmate
手工艺 shǒugōngyì, [手工藝], handicraft/arts and crafts
包工头 bāogōngtóu, [包工頭], chief labor contractor
工房 防御工事 fángyùgōngshì, [防禦工事], fortification/defensive structure
工整 gōngzhěng, fine work/carefully and neatly done
工大 漆工 月工资 出工 鬼斧神工 guǐfǔshéngōng, supernaturally fine craft (idiom); the work of the Gods/uncanny workmanship/supe...
竣工 jùngōng, to complete a project
焊工 hàngōng, welder/solderer/CL:名[míng]/welding
军工 工期 gōngqī, time allocated for a project/completion date
工薪阶层 gōngxīnjiēcéng, [工薪階層], salaried class
招工 唱工 工装裤 gōngzhuāngkù, [工裝褲], overalls (clothing)/coveralls
教工 蓝领工人 教职员工 jiàozhíyuángōng, [教職員工], teaching and administrative staff
工党 gōngdǎng, [工黨], worker's party/labor party
工业化 gōngyèhuà, [工業化], to industrialize/industrialization
军工厂 巧夺天工 下工夫 xiàgōngfu, to put in time and energy/to concentrate one's efforts
理工 lǐgōng, science and engineering as academic subjects
劳工法 能工巧匠 返工 工作队 gōngzuòduì, [工作隊], a working group/a task force
务工 wùgōng, [務工], to work as a laborer
工种 gōngzhǒng, [工種], kind of work in production (e.g. benchwork, foundry work etc)
工程部 合同工 工长 工日 男工 nángōng, male worker
勤工俭学 qíngōngjiǎnxué, [勤工儉學], to work part time while studying/work-study program
短工 duǎngōng, temporary job/odd job/seasonal worker
水暖工 shuǐnuǎngōng, plumber/heating engineer
总工程师 农工 nónggōng, [農工], agricultural worker/abbr. for 農業工人|农业工人/peasant and worker (in Marxism)
长工 精工 Jīnggōng/jīnggōng, Seiko, Japanese watch and electronics company, refined/delicate/exquisite (craft...
工科 gōngkē, engineering as an academic subject
工位 工程队 工序 gōngxù, working procedure/process
钻井工 社工 shègōng, social work/social worker
消极怠工 石工 shígōng, stonemasonry/stonemason
佣工 yōnggōng, [傭工], hired laborer/servant
水工 总罢工 工业界 志工 zhìgōng, volunteer
换工 huàngōng, [換工], to change workshifts
清扫工 怠工 dàigōng, to slacken off in one's work/to go slow (as a form of strike)
工资表 同工同酬 tónggōngtóngchóu, equal pay for equal work
工价 工薪 工装 工业部 工龄 gōnglíng, [工齡], length of service/seniority
打工仔 dǎgōngzǎi, young worker/employee/young male worker
船工 chuángōng, boatman/boat builder
磨工 工作制 复工 fùgōng, [復工], to return to work (after stoppage)
装卸工 zhuāngxiègōng, [裝卸工], docker/longshoreman
白工 工具房 工学院 gōngxuéyuàn, [工學院], school of engineering/college of engineering
下工 xiàgōng, to knock off (at the end of a day's work)/to finish work
非工会 夜工 用工 教职工 jiàozhígōng, [教職工], teaching and administrative staff
学徒工 误工 wùgōng, [誤工], to delay one's work/to be late for or absent from work/loss of working time
工薪族 gōngxīnzú, salaried class
工细 打短工 工区 教育工作者 jiàoyùgōngzuòzhě, educator
工作员 钳工 qiángōng, [鉗工], fitter/benchwork
交工 半工半读 bàngōngbàndú, [半工半讀], part work, part study/work-study program
日工 磨洋工 móyánggōng, to idle on the job
人工降雨 休工 遗传工程 yíchuángōngchéng, [遺傳工程], genetic engineering
工具书 gōngjùshū, [工具書], reference book (such as dictionary, almanac, gazetteer etc)
工艺学 季节工 森工 系统工程 人工湖 工工整整 奴工 núgōng, slave labor/slave worker
歇工 记工 jìgōng, [記工], to record work points 工分[gōng fēn]
装配工 包工 bāogōng, to undertake to perform work within a time limit and according to specifications...
工艺美术 gōngyìměishù, [工藝美術], applied art
工本 农民工 nóngmíngōng, [農民工], migrant workers
工厂化 铁工 机工 安居工程 ānjūgōngchéng, housing project for low-income urban residents
化学工业 huàxuégōngyè, [化學工業], chemical industry, abbr. to 化工[huà gōng]
精工细作 工效 手工业 shǒugōngyè, [手工業], handicraft
工段 瓦工 wǎgōng, tiling/bricklaying/plastering
工笔 gōngbǐ, [工筆], gongbi, traditional Chinese painting method characterized by meticulous brush te...
产业工人 chǎnyègōngrén, [產業工人], industrial worker
工交 工分 gōngfēn, work point (measure of work completed in a rural commune in the PRC during the p...
工农 Gōngnóng/gōngnóng, [工農], Gongnong district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[Hè gǎng], Heilongjiang, workers and peasa...
核工程 hégōngchéng, nuclear engineering
轻工业部 手工费 工程化 打工妹 dǎgōngmèi, young female worker
工程量 锻工 工读生 gōngdúshēng, [工讀生], student who also works part-time/(old) reform-school student
韩顺工 建工 包身工 bāoshēngōng, indentured laborer
开工率