主 ⇒
主意 zhǔyi, plan/idea/decision/CL:個|个[gè]/Beijing pr. [zhú yi]
主 zhǔ, owner/master/host/individual or party concerned/God/Lord/main/to indicate or sig...
主人 zhǔrén, master/host/owner/CL:個|个[gè]
主要 zhǔyào, main/principal/major/primary
公主 gōngzhǔ, princess
主题 zhǔtí, [主題], theme/subject
主任 zhǔrèn, director/head/CL:個|个[gè]
主角 zhǔjué, leading role/lead
主管 zhǔguǎn, in charge/responsible for/person in charge/manager
主义 zhǔyì, [主義], -ism/ideology
主席 zhǔxí, chairperson/premier/chairman/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
主动 zhǔdòng, [主動], to take the initiative/to do sth of one's own accord/spontaneous/active/opposite...
主持 zhǔchí, to take charge of/to manage or direct/to preside over/to uphold/to stand for (ju...
主持人 zhǔchírén, TV or radio presenter/host/anchor
民主 mínzhǔ, democracy
主教 zhǔjiào, bishop
主妇 zhǔfù, [主婦], housewife/woman of senior authority in a household/the lady of the house/hostess
救世主 Jiùshìzhǔ, the Savior (in Christianity)
天主教 Tiānzhǔjiào, Catholicism
民主党 Mínzhǔdǎng, [民主黨], Democratic Party
主宰 zhǔzǎi, to dominate/to rule/to dictate/master
雇主 gùzhǔ, employer
种族主义 zhǒngzúzhǔyì, [種族主義], racism
领主 lǐngzhǔ, [領主], feudal lord/suzerain/overlord
天主教徒 Tiānzhǔjiàotú, Catholic/follower of Catholicism
主编 zhǔbiān, [主編], editor in chief
得主 dézhǔ, recipient (of an award)/winner (in a competition)
店主 diànzhǔ, shop owner
主张 zhǔzhāng, [主張], to advocate/to stand for/view/position/stand/proposition/viewpoint/assertion/CL:...
做主 zuòzhǔ, see 作主[zuò zhǔ]
主机 zhǔjī, [主機], main engine/(military) lead aircraft/(computing) host computer/main processor/se...
坏主意 主公 zhǔgōng, Your Highness/Your Majesty
主导 zhǔdǎo, [主導], leading/dominant/prevailing/to lead/to direct/to dominate
女主人 nǚzhǔrén, hostess/mistress
共产主义 gòngchǎnzhǔyì, [共產主義], communism
主使 zhǔshǐ, to mastermind/to orchestrate/to instigate/mastermind/instigator
君主 jūnzhǔ, monarch/sovereign
车主 chēzhǔ, [車主], vehicle owner
自主 zìzhǔ, independent/to act for oneself/autonomous
恐怖主义 kǒngbùzhǔyì, [恐怖主義], terrorism
真主 Zhēnzhǔ, Allah
主人公 zhǔréngōng, hero (of a novel or film)/main protagonist
主观 zhǔguān, [主觀], subjective
买主 mǎizhǔ, [買主], customer
天主 Tiānzhǔ, God (in Catholicism)/abbr. for 天主教[Tiān zhǔ jiào], Catholicism
人道主义 réndàozhǔyì, [人道主義], humanism/humanitarian (aid)
主题曲 业主 yèzhǔ, [業主], owner/proprietor
大主教 dàzhǔjiào, archbishop/primate (of a church)/metropolitan
馊主意 sōuzhǔyi, [餿主意], rotten idea
主修 zhǔxiū, to major in
社会主义 shèhuìzhǔyì, [社會主義], socialism
自作主张 zìzuòzhǔzhāng, [自作主張], to think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on one's own initiative
主流 zhǔliú, main stream (of a river)/fig. the essential point/main viewpoint of a matter/mai...
作主 zuòzhǔ, to decide/to make decisions/to take responsibility (for deciding)/to be in charg...
资本主义 zīběnzhǔyì, [資本主義], capitalism
房主 fángzhǔ, landlord/house owner
主页 zhǔyè, [主頁], home page
地主 dìzhǔ, landlord/landowner/host
白雪公主 BáixuěGōngzhǔ, Snow White
不由自主 bùyóuzìzhǔ, can't help; involuntarily (idiom)
主治医生 主力 zhǔlì, main force/main strength of an army
主厨 zhǔchú, [主廚], chef/to be the chef
主谋 为主 wéizhǔ, [為主], to rely mainly on/to attach most importance to
造物主 Zàowùzhǔ, the Creator (in religion or mythology)/God
农场主 宿主 sùzhǔ, host
主场 zhǔchǎng, [主場], home ground (sports)/home field/main venue/main stadium
主干道 主菜 zhǔcài, main course
主见 zhǔjiàn, [主見], one's own view/having definite opinions
自由主义 zìyóuzhǔyì, [自由主義], liberalism
主权 zhǔquán, [主權], sovereignty
主办 zhǔbàn, [主辦], to organize/to host (a conference or sports event)
主动脉 zhǔdòngmài, [主動脈], aorta/principal artery
红衣主教 hóngyīzhǔjiào, [紅衣主教], Catholic Cardinal
主动权 zhǔdòngquán, [主動權], initiative (as in "seize the initiative")/advantageous position that allows one ...
主旨 zhǔzhǐ, gist/main idea/general tenor/one's judgment
官僚主义 guānliáozhǔyì, [官僚主義], bureaucracy
主顾 zhǔgù, [主顧], client/customer
主控 系主任 xìzhǔrèn, chairman of department/dean/CL:位[wèi],個|个[gè]
帝国主义 dìguózhǔyì, [帝國主義], imperialism
债主 zhàizhǔ, [債主], creditor
无政府主义 wúzhèngfǔzhǔyì, [無政府主義], anarchism
物归原主 wùguīyuánzhǔ, [物歸原主], to return something to its rightful owner
主治医师 zhǔzhìyīshī, [主治醫師], doctor-in-charge/resident physician
浪漫主义 làngmànzhǔyì, [浪漫主義], romanticism
共产主义者 班主任 bānzhǔrèn, teacher in charge of a class
教主 jiàozhǔ, founder or leader of a religion or sect/(fig.) revered figure
爱国主义 àiguózhǔyì, [愛國主義], patriotism
卖主 màizhǔ, [賣主], seller
主音 zhǔyīn, keynote/principal tone/tonic/vowel
乐观主义 lèguānzhǔyì, [樂觀主義], optimism
浪漫主义者 主旋律 zhǔxuánlǜ, theme or subject (music)
入主 天主教堂 先入为主 xiānrùwéizhǔ, [先入為主], lit. first impression is strongest
鬼主意 社会主义者 shèhuìzhǔyìzhě, [社會主義者], socialist
主子 zhǔzi, Master (term used by servant)/Your Majesty/operator (of machine)
主犯 zhǔfàn, culprit
主队 zhǔduì, [主隊], host team (at sports event)/host side
主攻 zhǔgōng, main assault/to focus on/to specialize in/to major in
奴隶主 núlìzhǔ, [奴隸主], slave owner
现实主义者 主线 zhǔxiàn, [主線], main line (of communication)/main thread (of a plotline or concept)/central them...
主教练 主体 zhǔtǐ, [主體], main part/bulk/body/subject/agent
个人主义 gèrénzhǔyì, [個人主義], individualism
老主顾 英雄主义 船主 chuánzhǔ, ship's captain/owner of ship
真主党 Zhēnzhǔdǎng, [真主黨], Hezbollah (Lebanon Islamic group)
君主制 jūnzhǔzhì, monarchy
现实主义 xiànshízhǔyì, [現實主義], realism
主脑 主辩 机会主义 jīhuìzhǔyì, [機會主義], opportunism/pragmatism
主楼 zhǔlóu, [主樓], main building
霸主 bàzhǔ, a powerful chief of the princes of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC)/ove...
主治 寄主 jìzhǔ, host (of a parasite)
超现实主义 chāoxiànshízhǔyì, [超現實主義], surrealism
自主权 zìzhǔquán, [自主權], ability to make one's own decisions
主题歌 独立自主 dúlìzìzhǔ, [獨立自主], independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination/to act independently/to m...
民主主义 mínzhǔzhǔyì, [民主主義], democracy
马克思主义 Mǎkèsīzhǔyì, [馬克思主義], Marxism
牧场主 主动性 失主 shīzhǔ, owner of sth lost or stolen
实用主义 shíyòngzhǔyì, [實用主義], pragmatism
户主 hùzhǔ, [戶主], head of the household
保护主义者 主次 zhǔcì, the important and the less important/primary and secondary
主心骨 zhǔxīngǔ, backbone/mainstay/pillar/definite view/one's own judgment
主办人 民族主义 mínzúzhǔyì, [民族主義], nationalism/national self-determination/principle of nationalism, the first of D...
财主 cáizhǔ, [財主], rich man/moneybags
虚无主义 xūwúzhǔyì, [虛無主義], nihilism
打主意 原教旨主义 歪主意 场主 主语 zhǔyǔ, [主語], subject (in grammar)
主讲 zhǔjiǎng, [主講], to give a lecture/to lecture on
马克思主义者 矿主 kuàngzhǔ, [礦主], proprietor of a mine
主业 zhǔyè, [主業], main business
分裂主义 fēnlièzhǔyì, [分裂主義], separatism
自然主义 zìránzhǔyì, [自然主義], naturalism (philosophy)
极权主义 jíquánzhǔyì, [極權主義], totalitarianism
主办者 物主 wùzhǔ, owner
主营 主食 zhǔshí, main food/staple (rice and noodles)
主从 zhǔcóng, [主從], master-slave (computing)/client-server (computing)/primary and secondary
主机房 形式主义 xíngshìzhǔyì, [形式主義], Formalism (art)
主要矛盾 喧宾夺主 xuānbīnduózhǔ, [喧賓奪主], lit. the voice of the guest overwhelms that of the host (idiom)/fig. a minor pla...
沙文主义 shāwénzhǔyì, [沙文主義], chauvinism
主仆 zhǔpú, [主僕], master and servant
主叫 主因 zhǔyīn, main reason
利己主义 lìjǐzhǔyì, [利己主義], egoism
古典主义 摊主 修正主义 xiūzhèngzhǔyì, [修正主義], revisionism
庄园主 自主性 主任医师 当家作主 dāngjiāzuòzhǔ, [當家作主], to be in charge in one's own house (idiom)/to be the master of one's own affairs
经验主义 jīngyànzhǔyì, [經驗主義], empiricism
禁欲主义 jìnyùzhǔyì, [禁慾主義], asceticism
自由民主党 ZìyóuMínzhǔdǎng, [自由民主黨], Liberal Democratic Party
主婚人 现代主义 功利主义 gōnglìzhǔyì, [功利主義], utilitarianism
企业主 qǐyèzhǔ, [企業主], owner of enterprise
殖民主义 zhímínzhǔyì, [殖民主義], colonialism
君主立宪 教条主义 jiàotiáozhǔyì, [教條主義], dogmatism
主将 zhǔjiàng, [主將], commander-in-chief (military)/star player (sports)/key figure (in an organizatio...
主城区 唱主角 主凶 主创 享乐主义 xiǎnglèzhǔyì, [享樂主義], hedonism
顾主 主人翁 zhǔrénwēng, master (of the house)/main character in a novel etc/hero or heroine
主人家 主考官 当家做主 主婚 施主 shīzhǔ, benefactor (term used by a monk to address a layperson)/donor (semiconductor)
主席团 zhǔxítuán, [主席團], presidium
事主 shìzhǔ, victim (of a criminal)/party involved (in a dispute etc)/main instigator
主程序 保守主义 bǎoshǒuzhǔyì, [保守主義], conservatism
主攻手 民主化 mínzhǔhuà, to convert to democracy/democratic transformation
唯物主义 wéiwùzhǔyì, [唯物主義], materialism, philosophical doctrine that physical matter is the whole of reality
主干路 军国主义 jūnguózhǔyì, [軍國主義], militarism
原主 拜金主义 bàijīnzhǔyì, [拜金主義], money worship
民主改革 宾主 bīnzhǔ, [賓主], host and guest
主干线 zhǔgànxiàn, [主幹線], trunk line (of road, network etc)/backbone (cable)
保护主义 bǎohùzhǔyì, [保護主義], protectionism
主轴 zhǔzhóu, [主軸], axis/principal axis (in mechanics, optics, botany etc)/main axle (of engine)
主干 zhǔgàn, [主幹], trunk/main/core
实证主义 shízhèngzhǔyì, [實證主義], positivism/empiricism
主罚 zhǔfá, [主罰], penalty (kick)
主理 室主任 东道主 dōngdàozhǔ, [東道主], host/official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference)
厂主 chǎngzhǔ, [廠主], factory owner
冒险主义 màoxiǎnzhǔyì, [冒險主義], adventurism (a left-wing error against Mao's line during the 1930s)
人文主义 rénwénzhǔyì, [人文主義], humanism
主力军 本本主义 běnběnzhǔyì, [本本主義], book worship/bookishness
君主专制 力主 lìzhǔ, advocate strongly
人本主义 集体主义 jítǐzhǔyì, [集體主義], collectivism
种植园主 天主教派 国际主义 guójìzhǔyì, [國際主義], internationalism
唯心主义者 苦主 kǔzhǔ, victim's family (esp. in murder case)
广告主 民主人士 货主 殖民主义者 主战场 堂主 鸡场主 列宁主义 Lièníngzhǔyì, [列寧主義], Leninism
唯物主义者 三民主义 Sānmínzhǔyì, [三民主義], Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People (late 1890s)
主谓 主产 主帅 zhǔshuài, [主帥], (military) commander-in-chief/(sports) team manager/coach
主格 zhǔgé, nominative case (grammar)
主殿 自主经营 刚果民主共和国 GāngguǒMínzhǔGònghéguó, [剛果民主共和國], Democratic Republic of Congo
主政 主星 郡主 民主革命 mínzhǔgémìng, democratic revolution/bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude t...
主笔 主罪 宗派主义 zōngpàizhǔyì, [宗派主義], sectarianism
盟主 主营业务 主体性 寨主 擂主 民主党派 主航道 zhǔhángdào, main channel
枢机主教 shūjīzhǔjiào, [樞機主教], cardinal (of the Catholic Church)
食 ⇒
食物 shíwù, food/CL:種|种[zhǒng]
食 shí/sì, to eat/food/animal feed/eclipse, to feed (a person or animal)
食品 shípǐn, foodstuff/food/provisions/CL:種|种[zhǒng]
饮食 yǐnshí, [飲食], food and drink/diet
美食 měishí, culinary delicacy/fine food/gourmet food
零食 língshí, between-meal nibbles/snacks
进食 jìnshí, [進食], to take a meal/to eat
素食 sùshí, vegetables/vegetarian food
吸食 xīshí, to suck/to take in
粮食 liángshi, [糧食], foodstuff/cereals/CL:種|种[zhǒng]
节食 jiéshí, [節食], to save food/to go on a diet
食谱 shípǔ, [食譜], cookbook/recipe/diet/CL:份[fèn],個|个[gè]
食堂 shítáng, dining hall/CL:個|个[gè],間|间[jiān]
食言 shíyán, lit. to eat one's words/to break a promise/to go back on one's word/to renege/un...
熟食 shúshí, cooked food/prepared food/deli food
食物中毒 shíwùzhòngdú, food poisoning
食用 shíyòng, food product/to use as food/edible
食欲 shíyù, [食慾], appetite
甜食 tiánshí, dessert/sweet
食指 shízhǐ, index finger/mouths to feed
伙食 huǒshí, food/meals
自食其果 zìshíqíguǒ, to eat one's own fruit (idiom); fig. suffering the consequences of one's own act...
食物链 shíwùliàn, [食物鏈], food chain
厌食症 yànshízhèng, [厭食症], anorexia
素食者 sùshízhě, vegetarian
捕食 bǔshí, to prey on/to catch and feed on/to hunt for food
肉食 ròushí, carnivorous
食道 shídào, esophagus/the proper way to eat/food transportation route
绝食 juéshí, [絕食], to go on a hunger strike
觅食 mìshí, [覓食], to forage/to hunt for food/to scavenge/fig. to make a living
自食其力 zìshíqílì, lit. to eat off one's own strength (idiom)/fig. to stand on one's own feet/to ea...
衣食 yīshí, clothes and food
吞食 tūnshí, to devour
蚕食 cánshí, [蠶食], to nibble away at (as silkworm consume leaves)/fig. to embezzle progressively
食品店 禁食 jìnshí, to fast/to abstain from eating/to forbid the eating of (certain foods)/a fast
膳食 shànshí, meal
食宿 shísù, board and lodging/room and board
日食 rìshí, solar eclipse
弱肉强食 ruòròuqiángshí, [弱肉強食], lit. the weak are prey to the strong (idiom); fig. predatory behavior/the law of...
美食家 měishíjiā, gourmet
食客 shíkè, diner (in a restaurant etc)/hanger-on/sponger
月食 yuèshí, lunar eclipse/eclipse of the moon
寝食难安 qǐnshínánān, [寢食難安], lit. cannot rest or eat in peace (idiom)/fig. extremely worried and troubled
食管 shíguǎn, esophagus
猪食 伙食费 huǒshífèi, [伙食費], food expenses/board expenses/meals (cost)
白食 挑食 tiāoshí, to be picky about food
衣食父母 yīshífùmǔ, the people one depends upon for one's livelihood/one's bread and butter
食草动物 shícǎodòngwù, [食草動物], herbivore
丰衣足食 fēngyīzúshí, [豐衣足食], having ample food and clothing (idiom); well fed and clothed
面食 miànshí, [麵食], food made from wheat flour, such as noodles, dumplings, buns etc
食粮 shíliáng, [食糧], food cereals
厌食 yànshí, [厭食], anorexia
食性 废寝忘食 fèiqǐnwàngshí, [廢寢忘食], to neglect sleep and forget about food (idiom)/to skip one's sleep and meals/to ...
食量 shíliàng, quantity of food
衣食住行 yīshízhùxíng, clothing, food, housing and transport (idiom); people's basic needs
消食 xiāoshí, to aid digestion
食蚁兽 shíyǐshòu, [食蟻獸], ant-eater (several different species)
食盐 shíyán, [食鹽], edible salt
误食 主食 zhǔshí, main food/staple (rice and noodles)
副食品 fùshípǐn, non-staple foods/(Tw) solids (food for infants other than breast milk and formul...
化食 野食 啄食 zhuóshí, (of a bird) to peck at food
流食 摄食 shèshí, [攝食], to consume
食不果腹 shíbùguǒfù, lit. food not filling the stomach (idiom)/fig. poverty-stricken
饮食店 食古不化 shígǔbùhuà, to swallow ancient learning without digesting it (idiom)/to be pedantic without ...
寝食 食杂店 饮食业 草食 食品袋 乞食 qǐshí, to beg for food
食欲不振 速食店 sùshídiàn, fast food shop
食品部 保健食品 民以食为天 mínyǐshíwéitiān, [民以食為天], Food is the God of the people. (idiom); People view food as the primary need./Fo...
食糖 食言而肥 shíyánérféi, lit. to grow fat eating one's words (idiom)/fig. not to live up to one's promise...
食疗 shíliáo, [食療], food therapy/treatment via food (TCM)
嗟来之食 节衣缩食 jiéyīsuōshí, [節衣縮食], to save on food and clothing (idiom); to live frugally
鸡食 食火鸡 shíhuǒjī, [食火雞], cassowary (genus Casuarius), large flightless bird native to northeastern Austra...
日全食 rìquánshí, total eclipse of the sun
缺衣少食 quēyīshǎoshí, short of food and clothing/destitute
因噎废食 yīnyēfèishí, [因噎廢食], lit. not eating for fear of choking (idiom); fig. to cut off one's nose to spite...
饭食 fànshí, [飯食], food
食用油 杂食 záshí, [雜食], omnivorous (zoolog.)/snacks/a varied diet
肉食品 食盒 美食城 食道炎 月全食 yuèquánshí, total lunar eclipse
活食 月偏食 yuèpiānshí, partial eclipse of the moon
副食 fùshí, non-staple food/CL:種|种[zhǒng]
冷食 食用菌 饮食起居 食槽 shícáo, manger
蚕食鲸吞 偏食 piānshí, partial to (some kinds of food, usu. unhealthy)/having likes and dislikes/partia...
食不甘味