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[九聲六調] jiǔshēngliùdiào nine tones and six modes (tonal system of Cantonese and other southern languages)

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        jiǔ, nine/9
        
        
        Jiǔyuè, September/ninth month (of the lunar year)
        shíjiǔ, nineteen/19
        jiǔshí, ninety
        
        shíyǒubājiǔ, most likely/mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10)/vast majority
        
        
        
        jiǔyuèfèn, September/ninth month
        Jiǔzhōu, division of China during earliest dynasties/fig. ancient China/Kyūshū, southernm...
        jiǔwěihú, nine-tailed fox (mythological creature)
        
        
        jiǔtiān, the Ninth Heaven/the highest of the heavens
        shízhībājiǔ, most likely/mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10)/vast majority
        shínájiǔwěn, [十拿九穩], to be a cinch/in the bag/(of a person) confident of success
        
        
        jiǔxiāoyúnwài, [九霄雲外], beyond the topmost clouds (idiom)/unimaginably far away
        
        
        
        bājiǔbùlíshí, [八九不離十], pretty close/very near/about right
        
        
        
        
        
        jiǔsǐyīshēng, nine deaths and still alive (idiom); a narrow escape/new lease of life
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Jiǔlóng, [九龍], Kowloon district of Hong Kong
        
        
        sānjiàojiǔliú, the Three Religions (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism) and Nine Schools (Confucian...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yīyánjiǔdǐng, one word worth nine sacred tripods (idiom); words of enormous weight
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        jiǔfēnzhīyī, one ninth
        
        
        
        
        páijiǔ, pai gow (gambling game played with dominoes)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        jiǔquán, the nine springs/the underworld of Chinese mythology/Hades
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shēngyīn, [聲音], voice/sound/CL:個|个[gè]
        shēng, [聲], sound/voice/tone/noise/reputation/classifier for sounds
        dàshēng, [大聲], loud voice/in a loud voice/loudly
        shēngmíng, [聲明], to state/to declare/statement/declaration/CL:項|项[xiàng],份[fèn]
        shēngchēng, [聲稱], to claim/to state/to proclaim/to assert
        míngshēng, [名聲], reputation
        xiǎoshēng, [小聲], in a low voice/(speak) in whispers
        zhǎngshēng, [掌聲], applause/CL:陣|阵[zhèn]
        gēshēng, [歌聲], singing voice/fig. original voice of a poet
        qiāngshēng, [槍聲], crack/shooting sound/gunshot
        língshēng, [鈴聲], ring/ringtone/bell stroke/tintinnabulation
        xiàoshēng, [笑聲], laughter
        fēngshēng, [風聲], sound of the wind/rumor/talk/news/reputation
        jiàoshēng, [叫聲], yelling (sound made by person)/barking/braying/roaring (sound made by animals)
        shēngyù, [聲譽], reputation/fame
        xīnshēng, [心聲], thoughts/feelings/aspirations/heartfelt wishes/inner voice
        
        xūzhāngshēngshì, [虛張聲勢], (false) bravado/to bluff
        wúshēng, [無聲], noiseless/noiselessly/silent
        wěishēng, [尾聲], coda/epilogue/end
        chāoshēngbō, [超聲波], ultrasound (scan)
        dīshēng, [低聲], in a low voice/softly
        shēngwàng, [聲望], popularity/prestige
        shēngbō, [聲波], sound wave
        yángshēngqì, [揚聲器], speaker
        shēngxiǎng, [聲響], sound/noise
        xiǎngshēng, [響聲], noise
        shēngmíng, [聲名], reputation/declaration
        shēngmínglángjí, [聲名狼藉], to have a bad reputation
        huíshēng, [回聲], echo
        shēngdài, [聲帶], vocal cords/vocal folds/(motion picture) soundtrack
        shēngzhāng, [聲張], to make public/to disclose
        kūshēng, [哭聲], sound of weeping
        shēngyuè, [聲樂], vocal music
        fāshēng, [發聲], vocal/sound/sound production/to utter/to give voice
        qīngshēng, [輕聲], quietly/softly/neutral tone/light stress
        zàoshēng, [噪聲], noise
        fàngshēng, [放聲], very loudly/at the top of one's voice
        
        gǔshēng, [鼓聲], sound of a drum/drumbeat
        
        chāoshēng, [超聲], ultrasonic/ultrasound
        xiāoshēngnìjì, [銷聲匿跡], to vanish without trace (idiom)/to lie low
        yīshēngbùkēng, [一聲不吭], to not say a word
        héshēng, [和聲], harmony (music)
        hūshēng, [呼聲], a shout/fig. opinion or demand, esp. expressed by a group
        
        shēngnà, [聲納], sonar (sound navigation and ranging) (loanword)
        xūshēng, [噓聲], hissing sound/to hiss (as a sign of displeasure)
        shēngdiào, [聲調], tone/note/a tone (on a Chinese syllable)/CL:個|个[gè]
        shīshēng, [失聲], to lose one's voice/(to cry out) involuntarily
        
        
        kǒukoushēngshēng, [口口聲聲], to keep on saying (idiom); to repeat over and over again
        gāoshēng, [高聲], aloud/loud/loudly
        
        rěnqìtūnshēng, [忍氣吞聲], to submit to humiliation (idiom); to suffer in silence/to swallow one's anger/to...
        hǎnshēng, [喊聲], to yell/hubbub
        lìtǐshēng, [立體聲], stereo sound
        léishēng, [雷聲], thunder
        wúshēngwúxī, [無聲無息], wordless and uncommunicative (idiom); without speaking/taciturn/not providing an...
        
        
        
        qiǎowúshēngxī, [悄無聲息], quietly/noiselessly
        xiàngsheng, [相聲], comic dialogue/sketch/crosstalk
        xiāoshēngqì, [消聲器], noise reduction equipment
        
        
        zhīshēng, [吱聲], to utter a word/to make a sound/to cheep/to squeak/also pr. [zī shēng]
        hānshēng, [鼾聲], sound of snoring
        
        
        kēngshēng, [吭聲], to utter a word
        shēngshì, [聲勢], fame and power/prestige/influence/impetus/momentum
        
        shēngsīlìjié, [聲嘶力竭], to shout oneself hoarse (idiom)
        yìkǒutóngshēng, [異口同聲], different mouths, same voice/to speak in unison (idiom)
        bùdòngshēngsè, [不動聲色], not a word or movement (idiom); remaining calm and collected/not batting an eyel...
        
        
        liúshēngjī, [留聲機], gramophone/phonograph
        
        
        
        
        shēngtǎo, [聲討], to denounce/to condemn
        
        dānkǒuxiàngshēng, [單口相聲], comic monologue/one-person comic sketch
        
        shēngdào, [聲道], sound track/audio channel
        bùshēngbùxiǎng, [不聲不響], wordless and silent (idiom); without speaking/taciturn
        qíshēng, [齊聲], all speaking together/in chorus
        yìngshēng, [應聲], an answering voice/to answer a voice/to respond/to copy a voice/to parrot
        dàshēngjíhū, [大聲疾呼], to call loudly (idiom); to get people's attention/to make one's views known
        liánshēng, [連聲], repeatedly (say something)
        bùlùshēngsè, [不露聲色], not show one's feeling or intentions
        shēngpín, [聲頻], audio frequency
        chuánshēngqì, [傳聲器], microphone
        
        shēngyuán, [聲援], to support (a cause)
        hǒushēng, [吼聲], roar
        āishēngtànqì, [唉聲嘆氣], sighing voice, wailing breath (idiom)/to heave deep sighs/to sigh in despair
        shēngxué, [聲學], acoustics
        
        shēngxī, [聲息], sound (often with negative, not a sound)/whisper
        huānshēng, [歡聲], cheers/cries of joy or approval
        
        yuànshēngzàidào, [怨聲載道], lit. cries of complaint fill the roads (idiom); complaints rise all around/disco...
        
        qiǎoshēng, [悄聲], quietly/in a low voice
        
        mòbùzuòshēng, [默不作聲], to keep silent
        yāquèwúshēng, [鴉雀無聲], lit. crow and peacock make no sound/absolute silence (idiom); not a single voice...
        
        
        
        shēngmíngshū, [聲明書], statement
        
        shēngwēi, [聲威], prestige/renown/influence
        shēngxiàng, [聲像], audio-visual/(ultrasonography etc) acoustic image
        
        
        
        
        zhǎngshēngléidòng, [掌聲雷動], thunderous applause (idiom)
        chuánshēngtǒng, [傳聲筒], loudhailer/megaphone/one who parrots sb/mouthpiece
        
        shēngyán, [聲言], to state/to declare/pronouncement/declaration
        
        xiānshēngduórén, [先聲奪人], to gain the upper hand by a show of strength
        rénshēngdǐngfèi, [人聲鼎沸], lit. a boiling cauldron of voices (idiom)/hubbub/brouhaha
        
        
        yǒushēngyǒusè, [有聲有色], having sound and color (idiom); vivid/dazzling
        sìshēng, [四聲], the four tones of Middle Chinese: level tone 平聲|平声, rising tone 上聲|上声, departing...
        
        fēishēng, [蜚聲], to make a name/to become famous
        shēngqíngbìngmào, [聲情並茂], (of a singer etc) excellent in voice and expression (idiom)
        
        
        zhìdìyǒushēng, [擲地有聲], lit. if thrown on the floor, it will make a sound (idiom)/fig. (of one's words) ...
        
        
        
        shēnglèijùxià, [聲淚俱下], to shed tears while recounting sth/speaking in a tearful voice
        
        shǎngshēng, [上聲], falling and rising tone/third tone in modern Mandarin
        
        
        
        měishēng, [美聲], bel canto
        
        fēngshēnghèlì, [風聲鶴唳], lit. wind sighing and crane calling (idiom)/fig. to panic at the slightest move/...
        suíshēngfùhè, [隨聲附和], to parrot other people's words (idiom); to chime in with others
        shēnglàng, [聲浪], clamor
        
        yīngshēngchóng, [應聲蟲], yes-man/opinionless person
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        píngshēng, [平聲], level or even tone/first and second tones in modern Mandarin
        nǐshēng, [擬聲], onomatopoeia
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yīshēng, [一聲], first tone in Mandarin (high, level tone)
        
        
        qiǎoránwúshēng, [悄然無聲], absolutely quiet
        
        xiàngshēngcí, [象聲詞], onomatopoeia
        
        
        shēngqì, [聲氣], voice/tone/information
        shēngmǔ, [聲母], consonant/the initial consonant (of a Chinese syllable)
        
        

        liù, six/6
        
        Zhōuliù, [週六], Saturday
        Xīngqīliù, Saturday
        
        shíliù, sixteen/16
        Liùyuè, June/sixth month (of the lunar year)
        liùshí, sixty/60
        Lǐbàiliù, [禮拜六], Saturday
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        liùyuèfèn, June
        
        
        wǔyánliùsè, [五顏六色], multi-colored/every color under the sun
        wǔzàngliùfǔ, [五臟六腑], five viscera and six bowels (TCM)
        liùfēnzhīyī, one sixth
        
        Lùhé/liùhé, Luhe district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏, the six directions (north, s...
        
        
        liùqīnbùrèn, [六親不認], not recognizing one's family (idiom); self-centered and not making any allowance...
        
        
        
        
        
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        LiùSì, refers to Tiananmen incident of 4th June 1989
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        liùbiānxíng, [六邊形], hexagon
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        guòwǔguānzhǎnliùjiàng, [過五關斬六將], lit. to cross five passes and slay six generals (idiom)/fig. to surmount all dif...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shíliùjìnzhì, [十六進制], hexadecimal
        
        
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        Liùjīng, [六經], Six Classics, namely: Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shī jīng], Book of History 尚書|尚书[Shàng...
        
        Liùjiǎ, Liuchia township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tái nán xiàn], Taiwan
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        diàochá, [調查], investigation/inquiry/to investigate/to survey/survey/(opinion) poll/CL:項|项[xiàn...
        diào/tiáo, [調], to transfer/to move (troops or cadres)/to investigate/to enquire into/accent/vie...
        
        tiáozhěng, [調整], to adjust/adjustment/revision/CL:個|个[gè]
        tiáoqíng, [調情], to flirt
        dīdiào, [低調], low pitch/quiet (voice)/subdued/low-key/low-profile
        qiángdiào, [強調], to emphasize (a statement)/to stress
        kōngtiáo, [空調], air conditioning/air conditioner (including units that have a heating mode)/CL:臺...
        xiétiáo, [協調], to coordinate/to harmonize/to fit together/to match (colors etc)/harmonious/conc...
        diàotóu/diàotou, [調頭], variant of 掉頭|掉头[diào tóu], tone (of voice)/tune
        tiáowèi, [調味], seasoning/condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences
        
        tiáojié, [調節], to adjust/to regulate/to harmonize/to reconcile (accountancy etc)
        diàodòng, [調動], to transfer/to maneuver (troops etc)/movement of personnel/to mobilize/to bring ...
        tiáopí, [調皮], naughty/mischievous/unruly
        shīdiào/shītiáo, [失調], out of tune (music), imbalance/to become dysfunctional/to lack proper care (afte...
        yīndiào, [音調], pitch of voice (high or low)/pitch (of a musical note)/tone
        
        tiáoliào, [調料], condiment/seasoning/flavoring
        diàozi, [調子], tune/melody/tuning/cadence/intonation/(speech) tone
        tiáoxì, [調戲], to take liberties with a woman/to dally/to assail a woman with obscenities
        dāndiào, [單調], monotonous
        diàodù, [調度], to dispatch (vehicles, staff etc)/to schedule/to manage/dispatcher/scheduler
        qiāngdiào, [腔調], accent
        
        tiáojiě, [調解], to mediate/to bring parties to an agreement
        chéncílàndiào, [陳詞濫調], cliché/commonplace/truism/stereotype
        tiáojiào, [調教], to instruct/to teach/to train/to raise (livestock)
        yǔdiào, [語調], intonation/CL:個|个[gè]
        qíngdiào, [情調], sentiment/tone and mood/taste
        gédiào, [格調], style (of art or literature)/form/one's work style/moral character
        pēngtiáo, [烹調], to cook/cooking
        diàohuàn, [調換], to exchange/to change places/to swap
        xiǎodiào, [小調], xiaodiao, a Chinese folk song genre/minor key (in music)
        qǔdiào, [曲調], tune/melody
        diàopèi/tiáopèi, [調配], to allocate/to deploy, to blend (colors, herbs)/to mix
        bùdiào, [步調], gait/marching order/step/pace
        chàngfǎndiào, [唱反調], to express a different view/to take a different position
        
        tiáopín, [調頻], frequency modulation/FM
        zǒudiào, [走調], out of tune/off-key
        dàdiào, [大調], major key (in music)
        tiáoshì, [調試], to debug/to adjust components during testing/debugging
        shēngdiào, [聲調], tone/note/a tone (on a Chinese syllable)/CL:個|个[gè]
        diàoqiǎn, [調遣], to dispatch/to assign/a dispatch
        diàoyán, [調研], to investigate and research/research/investigation
        
        tiáohé, [調和], harmonious/to mediate/to reconcile/to compromise/mediation/to mix/to blend/blend...
        tiáotíng, [調停], to reconcile/to mediate/to bring warring parties to agreement/to arbitrate
        tiáozhì, [調制]/[調製], to modulate/modulation, to concoct by mixing ingredients/to prepare according to...
        
        diàozhuǎn, [調轉], to reassign sb to a different job/to turn around/to change direction/to make a U...
        tiáokǎn, [調侃], to ridicule/to tease/to mock/idle talk/chitchat
        sèdiào, [色調], hue/tone
        diàoyòng, [調用], to transfer (for a specific purpose)/to allocate/(computing) to invoke (a comman...
        jīdiào, [基調], main key (of a musical composition)/keynote (speech)
        gāodiào, [高調], high-sounding speech/bombast/high-profile
        tiáojiéqì, [調節器], regulator
        lùndiào, [論調], argument/view (sometimes derogatory)
        tiáogēng, [調羹], spoon
        tiáowèipǐn, [調味品], seasoning/flavoring
        tiáosè, [調色], to blend colors/to mix colors
        xiétiáoyuán, [協調員], coordinator
        tiáojì, [調劑], to adjust/to balance/to make up a medical prescription
        diàorèn, [調任], to transfer/to move to another post
        diàojí, [調集], to summon/to muster/to assemble
        shàngtiáo, [上調], to raise (prices)/to adjust upwards
        
        diàopài, [調派], to send on assignment/to deploy (troops)
        
        jièdiào, [借調], to temporarily transfer (personnel)
        lǎodiàochóngtán, [老調重彈], to play the same old tune (idiom); unoriginal
        duìdiào, [對調], to swap places/to exchange roles
        
        biàndiào, [變調], tone sandhi/modified tone/(music) to change key/modulation
        
        tiáozhìjiětiáoqì, [調制解調器], modem
        diàochábiǎo, [調查表], questionnaire/inventory list/CL:張|张[zhāng],份[fèn]
        chōudiào, [抽調], to transfer (personnel or material)
        zhuǎndiào, [轉調], (music) to change key/modulation/(of an employee) to be transferred to another p...
        yǒngtàndiào, [詠嘆調], aria
        tiáokòng, [調控], to regulate/to control
        tiáolǐ, [調理], to nurse one's health/to recuperate/to take care of/to look after/to discipline/...
        tiáoxiào, [調笑], to tease/to poke fun at
        jiàngdiào, [降調], falling intonation (linguistics)/to lower the key of a tune/to demote
        shēngdiào, [昇調], rising tone (phonetics, e.g. on a question in English)
        
        zhēngdiào, [徵調], to conscript/to second (personnel)/to requisition (supplies etc)
        xiàdiào/xiàtiáo, [下調], to demote/to pass down to a lower unit, to adjust downwards/to lower (prices, wa...
        
        diàobō/tiáobō, [調撥], to send (products)/to allocate/to commit (funds)/to channel (goods), to sow disc...
        tiáoyǎng, [調養], to take care of (sb's health)/to nurse
        
        dìngdiào, [定調], to set the tone
        
        diàoyuè, [調閱], to access (a document)/to consult
        wēitiáo, [微調], fine tuning/trimming
        tiáojiāo, [調焦], to focus
        diàoqǔ, [調取], to obtain (information from an archive etc)
        
        
        
        
        
        qǐngdiào, [請調], to request a transfer
        
        diàorù, [調入], to bring in/to call in/to transfer (a person, data)/(computing) to call/to load ...
        jiětiáo, [解調], demodulation/to demodulate
        
        
        
        diàobīngqiǎnjiàng, [調兵遣將], to move an army and send a general (idiom); to deploy an army/to send a team on ...
        tiáofú, [調幅], amplitude modulation (AM)/size of an adjustment
        tiáosù, [調速], to adjust the speed
        chànggāodiào, [唱高調], to sing the high part/to speak fine sounding but empty words (idiom)
        tiáosèbǎn, [調色板], palette
        tiáoyún, [調勻], to blend (cooking)/to mix evenly
        
        
        fēngtiáoyǔshùn, [風調雨順], favorable weather (idiom); good weather for crops
        bǐdiào, [筆調], (of writing) tone/style
        diàochátuán, [調查團], investigating team
        
        bùdiàoyīzhì, [步調一致], to be united in action
        tiáoxié, [調諧], harmonious/to adjust/to tune (e.g. wireless receiver)/to bring into harmony
        
        
        
        diàomén/tiáomén, [調門], melody/pitch or key (music)/tone/style/point of view, valve
        diàoshì, [調式], (musical) mode
        tiáonòng, [調弄], to tease/to make fun of/to provoke/to stir up (trouble)
        
        shídiào, [時調], regional folk song popular during a certain period of time

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