反 ⇒
反应 fǎnyìng, [反應], to react/to respond/reaction/response/reply/chemical reaction/CL:個|个[gè]
反正 fǎnzhèng, anyway/in any case/to come over from the enemy's side
反对 fǎnduì, [反對], to fight against/to oppose/to be opposed to/opposition
反 fǎn, contrary/in reverse/inside out or upside down/to reverse/to return/to oppose/opp...
违反 wéifǎn, [違反], to violate (a law)
反抗 fǎnkàng, to resist/to rebel
相反 xiāngfǎn, opposite/contrary
反而 fǎnér, instead/on the contrary/contrary (to expectations)
反击 fǎnjī, [反擊], to strike back/to beat back/to counterattack
反复 fǎnfù, [反復]/[反覆], variant of 反覆|反复[fǎn fù], repeatedly/over and over/to upend/unstable/to come and...
反映 fǎnyìng, to mirror/to reflect/mirror image/reflection/(fig.) to report/to make known/to r...
反常 fǎncháng, unusual/abnormal
反感 fǎngǎn, to be disgusted with/to dislike/bad reaction/antipathy
反驳 fǎnbó, [反駁], to retort/to refute
反射 fǎnshè, to reflect/reflection (from a mirror etc)/reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of org...
反馈 fǎnkuì, [反饋], to send back information/feedback
反省 fǎnxǐng, to reflect upon oneself/to examine one's conscience/to question oneself/to searc...
恰恰相反 反叛 fǎnpàn, to rebel/to revolt
反过来 fǎnguolái, [反過來], conversely/in reverse order/in an opposite direction
反悔 fǎnhuǐ, to renege/to go back (on a deal)/to back out (of a promise)
反面 fǎnmiàn, reverse side/backside/the other side (of a problem etc)/negative/bad
化学反应 huàxuéfǎnyìng, [化學反應], chemical reaction
反应堆 fǎnyìngduī, [反應堆], reactor
造反 zàofǎn, to rebel/to revolt
反响 fǎnxiǎng, [反響], repercussions/reaction/echo
反向 fǎnxiàng, opposite direction/reverse
易如反掌 yìrúfǎnzhǎng, easy as a hand's turn (idiom); very easy/no effort at all
反胃 fǎnwèi, retching/vomiting
反思 fǎnsī, to think back over sth/to review/to revisit/to rethink/reflection/reassessment
反弹 fǎntán, [反彈], to bounce/to bounce back/to boomerang/to ricochet/rebound (of stock market etc)/...
反倒 fǎndào, but on the contrary/but expectedly
反光 fǎnguāng, to reflect light
反对票 fǎnduìpiào, [反對票], dissenting vote
唱反调 chàngfǎndiào, [唱反調], to express a different view/to take a different position
反复无常 fǎnfùwúcháng, [反覆無常], unstable/erratic/changeable/fickle
连锁反应 liánsuǒfǎnyìng, [連鎖反應], chain reaction
反应器 核反应堆 héfǎnyìngduī, [核反應堆], nuclear reactor
反反复复 fǎnfǎnfùfù, [反反復復], repeatedly/time and time again
反问 fǎnwèn, [反問], to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical que...
条件反射 tiáojiànfǎnshè, [條件反射], conditioned reflex
反话 fǎnhuà, [反話], irony/ironic remark
反攻 fǎngōng, to counterattack/a counteroffensive
反派 fǎnpài, villain (of a drama etc)
义无反顾 yìwúfǎngù, [義無反顧], honor does not allow one to glance back (idiom); duty-bound not to turn back/no ...
反对派 fǎnduìpài, [反對派], opposition faction
反之 fǎnzhī, on the other hand.../conversely...
适得其反 shìdéqífǎn, [適得其反], to produce the opposite of the desired result
谋反 móufǎn, [謀反], to plot a rebellion/to conspire against the state
反动 fǎndòng, [反動], reaction/reactionary
反之亦然 fǎnzhīyìrán, vice versa
反过来说 fǎnguòláishuō, [反過來說], on the other hand
反方 反败为胜 fǎnbàiwéishèng, [反敗為勝], to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide
反刍 fǎnchú, [反芻], to ruminate/to chew the cud
反作用 fǎnzuòyòng, opposite reaction
反手 fǎnshǒu, to turn a hand over/to put one's hand behind one's back/fig. easily done
出尔反尔 chūěrfǎněr, [出爾反爾], old: to reap the consequences of one's words (idiom, from Mencius); modern: to g...
反证 fǎnzhèng, [反證], disproof/rebuttal/reductio ad absurdum
拨乱反正 bōluànfǎnzhèng, [撥亂反正], bring order out of chaos/set to rights things which have been thrown into disord...
逆反心理 nìfǎnxīnlǐ, reverse psychology
反光镜 fǎnguāngjìng, [反光鏡], reflector (typically concave, as in a torch)/mirror (typically plane or convex)
平反 píngfǎn, to redress (an injustice)/to rehabilitate (sb whose reputation was unjustly sull...
反面教材 正反 zhèngfǎn, positive and negative/pros and cons/inside and outside
反其道而行之 fǎnqídàoérxíngzhī, to do the very opposite/to act in a diametrically opposite way
反义词 fǎnyìcí, [反義詞], antonym
反对党 fǎnduìdǎng, [反對黨], opposition (political) party
反串 fǎnchuàn, (Chinese opera) to play a role outside of one's specialty/(modern) to play a tra...
反诉 fǎnsù, [反訴], counterclaim/countercharge (law)
策反 cèfǎn, to instigate (rebellion etc)/incitement (e.g. to desertion within opposing camp)
聪明反被聪明误 cōngmíngfǎnbèicōngmíngwù, [聰明反被聰明誤], a clever person may become the victim of his own ingenuity (idiom); cleverness m...
反毒 反目 fǎnmù, to quarrel/to fall out with sb
一反常态 yīfǎnchángtài, [一反常態], complete change from the normal state (idiom); quite uncharacteristic/entirely o...
反目成仇 fǎnmùchéngchóu, to become enemies (idiom); to fall out with sb
反作用力 反潜 fǎnqián, [反潛], anti-submarine/antisubmarine
反差 fǎnchā, contrast/discrepancy
反扑 fǎnpū, [反撲], to counterattack/to come back after a defeat/to retrieve lost ground
核反应 héfǎnyìng, [核反應], nuclear reaction
反射镜 fǎnshèjìng, [反射鏡], reflector
反射面 fǎnshèmiàn, reflecting surface
反唇相讥 fǎnchúnxiāngjī, [反唇相譏], to answer back sarcastically (idiom)/to retort
物极必反 wùjíbìfǎn, [物極必反], when things reach an extreme, they can only move in the opposite direction (idio...
反观 fǎnguān, [反觀], by contrast/but as for this.../viewed from another angle/subjectively/introspect...
反共 fǎngòng, anti-communist
反射弧 fǎnshèhú, reflex arc
反射角 反语 fǎnyǔ, [反語], irony
反诘 fǎnjié, [反詰], to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical que...
反季节 反动派 fǎndòngpài, [反動派], reactionaries
反抗性 反衬 反质子 反潜机 造反派 zàofǎnpài, rebel faction
反面人物 fǎnmiànrénwù, negative character/bad guy (in a story)
反光性 正反方 反刍动物 fǎnchúdòngwù, [反芻動物], ruminant
反革命 fǎngémìng, counterrevolutionary
反比 fǎnbǐ, inversely proportional/inverse ratio
反贪 fǎntān, [反貪], anti-corruption (policy)
反托拉斯法 反哺 fǎnbǔ, to support one's parents in their old age/to show filial piety/to to repay/to re...
反劫 反间计 fǎnjiànjì, [反間計], stratagem of sowing dissension/CL:條|条[tiáo]
举一反三 jǔyīfǎnsān, [舉一反三], to raise one and infer three/to deduce many things from one case (idiom)
反潮流
散 ⇒
散 sàn/sǎn, [㪚], variant of 散[sàn], scattered/loose/to come loose/to fall apart/leisurely/powdere...
散步 sànbù, to take a walk/to go for a walk
分散 fēnsàn, to scatter/to disperse/to distribute
解散 jiěsàn, to dissolve/to disband
疏散 shūsàn, to scatter/to disperse/to evacuate/scattered/to relax
扩散 kuòsàn, [擴散], to spread/to proliferate/to diffuse/spread/proliferation/diffusion
散发 sànfā, [散發], to distribute/to emit/to issue
散开 sànkāi, [散開], to separate/to disperse
散布 sànbù, [散佈], to disseminate
散播 sànbō, to spread/to disperse/to disseminate
拆散 chāisàn, to break up (a marriage, family etc)
懒散 lǎnsǎn, [懶散], inactive/careless/lazy/indolent/negligent
散心 sànxīn, to drive away cares/to relieve boredom
烟消云散 yānxiāoyúnsàn, [煙消雲散], to vanish like smoke in thin air/to disappear
驱散 qūsàn, [驅散], to disperse/to break up
消散 xiāosàn, to dissipate
失散 shīsàn, to lose touch with/missing/scattered/separated from
散落 sànluò, to disperse/to fall scattered/to sprinkle
走散 zǒusàn, to wander off/to stray/to get lost
散架 sǎnjià, to fall apart/exhaustion
松散 sōngsan, [鬆散], to relax/loose/not consolidated/not rigorous
散文 sǎnwén, prose/essay
散热器 sànrèqì, [散熱器], radiator (for heating a room)/radiator (for cooling an engine)
散会 sànhuì, [散會], to disperse a meeting/to adjourn/finished
发散 fāsàn, [發散], to disperse/to diverge
不欢而散 bùhuānérsàn, [不歡而散], to part on bad terms/(of a meeting etc) to break up in discord
散漫 sǎnmàn, undisciplined/unorganized
四散 sìsàn, to disperse/to scatter in all directions
散伙 sànhuǒ, to disband/(of a partnership, group etc) to break up
散热 sànrè, [散熱], to dissipate heat
涣散 huànsàn, [渙散], to slacken/lax/slack/disorganized
遣散 qiǎnsàn, to disband/to dismiss/demobilization
散兵 sǎnbīng, loose and disorganized soldiers/stragglers/fig. a loner
魂飞魄散 húnfēipòsàn, [魂飛魄散], lit. the soul flies away and scatters (idiom)/fig. to be frightened stiff/spooke...
零散 língsǎn, scattered
卡散德 散场 sànchǎng, [散場], (of a theater) to empty/(of a show) to end
一盘散沙 yīpánsǎnshā, [一盤散沙], lit. like a sheet of loose sand/fig. unable to cooperate (idiom)
遣散费 离散 lísàn, [離散], (of family members) separated from one another/scattered about/dispersed/(math.)...
飘散 piāosàn, [飄散], to waft (through the air)/to drift
打散 dǎsàn, to scatter/to break sth up/to beat (an egg)
冲散 散兵游勇 sǎnbīngyóuyǒng, [散兵遊勇], lit. straggling and disbanded soldiers (idiom); fig. disorganized uncoordinated ...
散打 sàndǎ, mixed martial arts
散乱 sànluàn, [散亂], in disorder/messy
弥散 mísàn, [彌散], to dissipate everywhere (of light, sound, gas etc)
散射 sǎnshè, scattering
集散地 jísàndì, distribution center
作鸟兽散 zuòniǎoshòusàn, [作鳥獸散], lit. scatter like birds and beasts (idiom)/fig. to head off in various direction...
散装 sǎnzhuāng, [散裝], loose goods/goods sold open/draft (of beer, as opposed to bottled)
闲散 xiánsǎn, [閑散], idle/unused/at leisure
溃散 kuìsǎn, [潰散], defeated/routed
天女散花 披散 阿散蒂 散光 sǎnguāng/sànguāng, astigmatism/see also 散光[sàn guāng], to diffuse light/see also 散光[sǎn guāng]
流散 核扩散 hékuòsàn, [核擴散], nuclear proliferation
逃散 散记 sǎnjì, [散記], random jottings/travel notes
散庭 集散 jísàn, to collect for distribution
散兵线 时散儿 散货 分散剂 散石 散居 sǎnjū, (of a group of people) to live scattered over an area
散失 sànshī, to squander/lost
散客 sǎnkè, FIT (free independent traveler)/individual traveler (as opposed to traveling wit...
射 ⇒
射 shè, [䠶], old variant of 射[shè], to shoot/to launch/to allude to/radio- (chemistry)
注射 zhùshè, injection/to inject
发射 fāshè, [發射], to shoot (a projectile)/to fire (a rocket)/to launch/to emit (a particle)/to dis...
射击 shèjī, [射擊], to shoot/to fire (a gun)
辐射 fúshè, [輻射], radiation
射线 shèxiàn, [射線], ray
射门 shèmén, [射門], (soccer, handball etc) to kick or shoot the ball towards the goal
发射器 fāshèqì, [發射器], radio transmitter
反射 fǎnshè, to reflect/reflection (from a mirror etc)/reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of org...
放射 fàngshè, to radiate/radioactive
放射性 fàngshèxìng, radioactive
注射器 zhùshèqì, syringe
射程 shèchéng, range/reach/firing range
喷射 pēnshè, [噴射], to spurt/to spray/to jet/spurt/spray/jet
射手 shèshǒu, archer/shooter/marksman/(football etc) striker
照射 zhàoshè, to shine on/to light up/to irradiate
扫射 sǎoshè, [掃射], to rake with machine gunfire/to strafe/to machine-gun down
弹射 tánshè, [彈射], to catapult/to launch/to eject (from a plane)/to shoot
影射 yǐngshè, to refer obliquely to/to insinuate/innuendo
光芒四射 射击场 射箭 shèjiàn, archery/to shoot an arrow
投射 tóushè, to throw (a projectile)/to cast (light)
条件反射 tiáojiànfǎnshè, [條件反射], conditioned reflex
放射科 发射台 高射炮 gāoshèpào, anti-aircraft gun
折射 zhéshè, to refract/refraction/to reflect (in the figurative sense: to show the nature of...
核辐射 héfúshè, [核輻射], nuclear radiation
喷射器 射影 shèyǐng, projection (geometry)/projective
映射 yìngshè, to shine on/(math., linguistics etc) mapping
放射线 fàngshèxiàn, [放射線], radiation/rays of radiation
直射 发射塔 伽马射线 gāmǎshèxiàn, [伽馬射線], gamma rays
发射机 fāshèjī, [發射機], transmitter
注射液 点射 diǎnshè, [點射], to fire in bursts/shooting intermittently
试射 shìshè, [試射], to test-fire/to conduct a missile test
发射架 远射 入射角 辐射源 散射 sǎnshè, scattering
电磁辐射 发射场 fāshèchǎng, [發射場], launchpad/launching site
辐射能 fúshènéng, [輻射能], radiation energy (e.g. solar)
发射点 射电 shèdiàn, [射電], radio wave (astronomy)
射流 shèliú, jet (math.)
放射源 fàngshèyuán, radiation source
透射 tòushè, to transmit/transmission (of radiation through a medium)/passage
反射镜 fǎnshèjìng, [反射鏡], reflector
反射面 fǎnshèmiàn, reflecting surface
反射弧 fǎnshèhú, reflex arc
高射 射速 宇宙射线 yǔzhòushèxiàn, [宇宙射線], cosmic ray
反射角 发射极 速射 sùshè, rapid-fire
热辐射 rèfúshè, [熱輻射], thermal radiation
衍射 yǎnshè, diffraction
俯射 辐射计 fúshèjì, [輻射計], radiometer
折射角 射孔 射界 折射率 zhéshèlǜ, index of refraction
放射形 辐射仪 fúshèyí, [輻射儀], radiation meter
光辐射 guāngfúshè, [光輻射], light radiation
射精管 shèjīngguǎn, ejaculatory duct