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[反裘負芻] fǎnqiúfùchú lit. to wear one's coat inside out and carry firewood on one's back (idiom)
fig. to live a life of poverty and hard work
fig. to act stupidly

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        fǎnyìng, [反應], to react/to respond/reaction/response/reply/chemical reaction/CL:個|个[gè]
        fǎnzhèng, anyway/in any case/to come over from the enemy's side
        fǎnduì, [反對], to fight against/to oppose/to be opposed to/opposition
        fǎn, contrary/in reverse/inside out or upside down/to reverse/to return/to oppose/opp...
        wéifǎn, [違反], to violate (a law)
        fǎnkàng, to resist/to rebel
        xiāngfǎn, opposite/contrary
        fǎnér, instead/on the contrary/contrary (to expectations)
        fǎnjī, [反擊], to strike back/to beat back/to counterattack
        fǎnfù, [反復]/[反覆], variant of 反覆|反复[fǎn fù], repeatedly/over and over/to upend/unstable/to come and...
        fǎnyìng, to mirror/to reflect/mirror image/reflection/(fig.) to report/to make known/to r...
        fǎncháng, unusual/abnormal
        fǎngǎn, to be disgusted with/to dislike/bad reaction/antipathy
        fǎnbó, [反駁], to retort/to refute
        fǎnshè, to reflect/reflection (from a mirror etc)/reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of org...
        fǎnkuì, [反饋], to send back information/feedback
        fǎnxǐng, to reflect upon oneself/to examine one's conscience/to question oneself/to searc...
        
        fǎnpàn, to rebel/to revolt
        fǎnguolái, [反過來], conversely/in reverse order/in an opposite direction
        fǎnhuǐ, to renege/to go back (on a deal)/to back out (of a promise)
        fǎnmiàn, reverse side/backside/the other side (of a problem etc)/negative/bad
        huàxuéfǎnyìng, [化學反應], chemical reaction
        fǎnyìngduī, [反應堆], reactor
        zàofǎn, to rebel/to revolt
        fǎnxiǎng, [反響], repercussions/reaction/echo
        fǎnxiàng, opposite direction/reverse
        yìrúfǎnzhǎng, easy as a hand's turn (idiom); very easy/no effort at all
        fǎnwèi, retching/vomiting
        fǎnsī, to think back over sth/to review/to revisit/to rethink/reflection/reassessment
        fǎntán, [反彈], to bounce/to bounce back/to boomerang/to ricochet/rebound (of stock market etc)/...
        fǎndào, but on the contrary/but expectedly
        fǎnguāng, to reflect light
        fǎnduìpiào, [反對票], dissenting vote
        chàngfǎndiào, [唱反調], to express a different view/to take a different position
        fǎnfùwúcháng, [反覆無常], unstable/erratic/changeable/fickle
        liánsuǒfǎnyìng, [連鎖反應], chain reaction
        
        héfǎnyìngduī, [核反應堆], nuclear reactor
        fǎnfǎnfùfù, [反反復復], repeatedly/time and time again
        fǎnwèn, [反問], to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical que...
        tiáojiànfǎnshè, [條件反射], conditioned reflex
        fǎnhuà, [反話], irony/ironic remark
        fǎngōng, to counterattack/a counteroffensive
        fǎnpài, villain (of a drama etc)
        yìwúfǎngù, [義無反顧], honor does not allow one to glance back (idiom); duty-bound not to turn back/no ...
        fǎnduìpài, [反對派], opposition faction
        fǎnzhī, on the other hand.../conversely...
        shìdéqífǎn, [適得其反], to produce the opposite of the desired result
        móufǎn, [謀反], to plot a rebellion/to conspire against the state
        fǎndòng, [反動], reaction/reactionary
        fǎnzhīyìrán, vice versa
        fǎnguòláishuō, [反過來說], on the other hand
        
        fǎnbàiwéishèng, [反敗為勝], to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide
        fǎnchú, [反芻], to ruminate/to chew the cud
        fǎnzuòyòng, opposite reaction
        fǎnshǒu, to turn a hand over/to put one's hand behind one's back/fig. easily done
        chūěrfǎněr, [出爾反爾], old: to reap the consequences of one's words (idiom, from Mencius); modern: to g...
        fǎnzhèng, [反證], disproof/rebuttal/reductio ad absurdum
        bōluànfǎnzhèng, [撥亂反正], bring order out of chaos/set to rights things which have been thrown into disord...
        nìfǎnxīnlǐ, reverse psychology
        fǎnguāngjìng, [反光鏡], reflector (typically concave, as in a torch)/mirror (typically plane or convex)
        píngfǎn, to redress (an injustice)/to rehabilitate (sb whose reputation was unjustly sull...
        
        zhèngfǎn, positive and negative/pros and cons/inside and outside
        fǎnqídàoérxíngzhī, to do the very opposite/to act in a diametrically opposite way
        fǎnyìcí, [反義詞], antonym
        fǎnduìdǎng, [反對黨], opposition (political) party
        fǎnchuàn, (Chinese opera) to play a role outside of one's specialty/(modern) to play a tra...
        fǎnsù, [反訴], counterclaim/countercharge (law)
        cèfǎn, to instigate (rebellion etc)/incitement (e.g. to desertion within opposing camp)
        cōngmíngfǎnbèicōngmíngwù, [聰明反被聰明誤], a clever person may become the victim of his own ingenuity (idiom); cleverness m...
        
        fǎnmù, to quarrel/to fall out with sb
        yīfǎnchángtài, [一反常態], complete change from the normal state (idiom); quite uncharacteristic/entirely o...
        fǎnmùchéngchóu, to become enemies (idiom); to fall out with sb
        
        fǎnqián, [反潛], anti-submarine/antisubmarine
        fǎnchā, contrast/discrepancy
        fǎnpū, [反撲], to counterattack/to come back after a defeat/to retrieve lost ground
        héfǎnyìng, [核反應], nuclear reaction
        fǎnshèjìng, [反射鏡], reflector
        fǎnshèmiàn, reflecting surface
        fǎnchúnxiāngjī, [反唇相譏], to answer back sarcastically (idiom)/to retort
        wùjíbìfǎn, [物極必反], when things reach an extreme, they can only move in the opposite direction (idio...
        fǎnguān, [反觀], by contrast/but as for this.../viewed from another angle/subjectively/introspect...
        fǎngòng, anti-communist
        fǎnshèhú, reflex arc
        
        fǎnyǔ, [反語], irony
        fǎnjié, [反詰], to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical que...
        
        fǎndòngpài, [反動派], reactionaries
        
        
        
        
        zàofǎnpài, rebel faction
        fǎnmiànrénwù, negative character/bad guy (in a story)
        
        
        fǎnchúdòngwù, [反芻動物], ruminant
        fǎngémìng, counterrevolutionary
        fǎnbǐ, inversely proportional/inverse ratio
        fǎntān, [反貪], anti-corruption (policy)
        
        fǎnbǔ, to support one's parents in their old age/to show filial piety/to to repay/to re...
        
        fǎnjiànjì, [反間計], stratagem of sowing dissension/CL:條|条[tiáo]
        jǔyīfǎnsān, [舉一反三], to raise one and infer three/to deduce many things from one case (idiom)
        

        Qiú/qiú, surname Qiu, fur/fur coat
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        fùzé, [負責], to be in charge of/to take responsibility for/to be to blame/conscientious
        fù, [負], to bear/to carry (on one's back)/to turn one's back on/to be defeated/negative (...
        fùdān, [負擔], burden/to bear a burden
        qīfu, [欺負], to bully
        fùzérén, [負責人], person in charge
        zìfù, [自負], conceited/to take responsibility
        
        fùmiàn, [負面], negative/the negative side
        gūfù, [辜負], to fail to live up (to expectations)/unworthy (of trust)/to let down/to betray (...
        shèngfù, [勝負], victory or defeat/the outcome of a battle
        bēifù, [背負], to bear/to carry on one's back/to shoulder
        wàngēnfùyì, [忘恩負義], to forget favors and violate justice (idiom); ingratitude to a friend/to kick a ...
        fùyǒu, [負有], to be responsible for
        bàofù, [抱負], aspiration/ambition
        jiānfù, [肩負], to shoulder (a burden)/to bear/to suffer (a disadvantage)
        rúshìzhòngfù, [如釋重負], as if relieved from a burden (idiom)/to have a weight off one's mind
        fùshāng, [負傷], to be wounded/to sustain an injury
        fùhè, [負荷], load/burden/charge
        chāofùhè, [超負荷], excess load/an overload/overloaded
        fùzhài, [負債], to be in debt/to incur debts/liability (finance)
        
        dānfù, [擔負], to shoulder/to bear/to undertake
        fùzhàilěilěi, [負債累累], deep in debt
        fùjiù, [負疚], (literary) to feel apologetic/to feel guilty
        
        
        
        
        fùzài, [負載], to carry/to support/load
        zhòngfù, [重負], heavy load/heavy burden (also fig. of tax)
        fùxīn, [負心], ungrateful/heartless/to fail to be loyal to one's love
        
        rěnrǔfùzhòng, [忍辱負重], to endure humiliation as part of an important mission (idiom); to suffer in sile...
        jiǔfùshèngmíng, [久負盛名], seasoned/honed to perfection over centuries/special reserve
        fùjí, [負極], negative pole/cathode
        fùshù, [負數], negative number
        
        
        
        jiǎnfù, [減負], to alleviate a burden on sb
        zhèngfù, [正負], positive and negative
        fùdiàn, [負電], negative electric charge
        
        
        fùjīngqǐngzuì, [負荊請罪], lit. to bring a bramble and ask for punishment (idiom)/fig. to offer sb a humble...
        fùpiàn, [負片], negative (in photography)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        fùzhí, [負值], negative value (math.)
        fùhào, [負號], negative value sign - (math.)/minus sign
        
        
        
        zìfùyíngkuī, [自負盈虧], responsible for its profit and losses (of organization)/financially autonomous/p...
        
        fùlízǐ, [負離子], negative ion/anion (physics)

        fǎnchú, [反芻], to ruminate/to chew the cud
        fǎnchúdòngwù, [反芻動物], ruminant

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