孤 ⇒
孤独 gūdú, [孤獨], lonely/solitary
孤单 gūdān, [孤單], lone/lonely/loneliness
孤儿 gūér, [孤兒], orphan
孤儿院 gūéryuàn, [孤兒院], orphanage/child asylum
孤 gū, lone/lonely
孤身一人 孤立 gūlì, isolate/isolated
孤僻 gūpì, antisocial/reclusive/eccentric
孤零零 gūlínglíng, lone/isolated and without help/all alone/solitary
孤注一掷 gūzhùyīzhì, [孤注一擲], to stake all on one throw
孤军奋战 gūjūnfènzhàn, [孤軍奮戰], lit. lone army putting up a brave fight (idiom)/fig. (of a person or group of pe...
孤立无援 gūlìwúyuán, [孤立無援], isolated and without help
一意孤行 yīyìgūxíng, obstinately clinging to one's course (idiom)/willful/one's own way/dogmatic
孤寂 gūjì, lonesome/desolate
孤岛 gūdǎo, [孤島], isolated island
孤身 gūshēn, alone/lonely
孤单单 孤魂 gūhún, lonely soul
孤苦 孤苦伶仃 gūkǔlíngdīng, solitary and impoverished (idiom)
孤老 gūlǎo, solitary old man or woman/regular patron (at brothels)
孤军作战 孤陋寡闻 gūlòuguǎwén, [孤陋寡聞], ignorant and inexperienced/ill-informed and narrow-minded
孤独感 独孤 遗孤 yígū, [遺孤], orphan
孤高 gūgāo, arrogant
孤军 孤掌难鸣 gūzhǎngnánmíng, [孤掌難鳴], It's hard to clap with only one hand./It takes two to tango/It's difficult to ac...
孤鬼 孤儿寡母 孤本 孤独独 鳏寡孤独 guānguǎgūdú, [鰥寡孤獨], lit. widowers, widows, orphans and the childless/fig. people with no one left to...
苦心孤诣 kǔxīngūyì, [苦心孤詣], to make painstaking efforts (idiom); after much trouble/to work hard at sth
寒 ⇒
寒冷 hánlěng, cold (climate)/frigid/very cold
寒 hán, cold/poor/to tremble
伤寒 shānghán, [傷寒], typhoid
寒暄 hánxuān, to exchange conventional greetings/to talk about the weather
寒酸 hánsuān, wretched/poverty-stricken/unpresentable (for clothing, gifts etc)
寒舍 hánshè, my humble home
寒冬 hándōng, wintry
寒风 严寒 yánhán, [嚴寒], bitter cold/severe winter
饥寒交迫 jīhánjiāopò, [飢寒交迫], beset by hunger and cold (idiom)/starving and freezing/in desperate poverty
心寒 xīnhán, bitterly disappointed/frightened
胆寒 dǎnhán, [膽寒], to fear/to be terrified
寒假 hánjià, winter vacation
贫寒 pínhán, [貧寒], poor/poverty-stricken/impoverished
寒碜 hánchen, [寒磣], ugly/shameful/to ridicule
不寒而栗 bùhánérlì, [不寒而慄], shiver all over though not cold/tremble with fear/shudder
御寒 yùhán, [禦寒], to defend against the cold/to keep warm
寒毛 hánmáo, fine hair on the human body
天寒地冻 tiānhándìdòng, [天寒地凍], cold weather, frozen ground (idiom); bitterly cold
寒气 hánqì, [寒氣], cold air
寒意 hányì, a nip in the air/chilliness
寒流 hánliú, cold air current/cold ocean current/cold stream
寒窗 hánchuāng, a life of strenuous studies (idiom)
寒战 hánzhàn, [寒戰], shiver
寒冰 寒喧 hánxuān, to exchange conventional greetings/to exchange pleasantries
寒心 hánxīn, disillusioned/bitterly disappointed/terrified
寒南 寒光 抗寒 非一日之寒 嘘寒问暖 xūhánwènnuǎn, [噓寒問暖], to enquire solicitously about sb's well-being (idiom)/to pamper
防寒服 fánghánfú, overcoat/down jacket/winter wear
从寒溪 寒微 hánwēi, of humble origin
寒夜 寒彻 饥寒 冬寒 苦寒 kǔhán, bitter cold
寒暑 寒春 寒带 hándài, [寒帶], polar climate
风寒 fēnghán, [風寒], wind chill/cold weather/common cold (medicine)
裴寒南 寒蝉 hánchán, [寒蟬], cicada in winter/fig. mournful sound
冰寒地 令人寒心 如寒冰 寒武纪 Hánwǔjì, [寒武紀], Cambrian geological period (541-485.4 million years ago)
驱寒 qūhán, [驅寒], to warm oneself/to expel the cold (TCM)