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[張居正] ZhāngJūzhèng Zhang Juzheng (1525-1582), Grand Secretary during the Ming dynasty, credited with bringing the dynasty to its apogee

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        Zhāng/zhāng, [張], surname Zhang, to open up/to spread/sheet of paper/classifier for flat objects, ...
        jǐnzhāng, [緊張], nervous/keyed up/intense/tense/strained/in short supply/scarce/CL:陣|阵[zhèn]
        kuāzhāng, [誇張], to exaggerate/overstated/exaggerated/hyperbole/(coll.) excessive/ridiculous/outr...
        zhāngkāi, [張開], to open up/to spread/to extend
        kāizhāng, [開張], to open a business/first transaction of a business day
        zhǔzhāng, [主張], to advocate/to stand for/view/position/stand/proposition/viewpoint/assertion/CL:...
        shēnzhāng, [伸張], to uphold (e.g. justice or virtue)/to promote
        xūzhāngshēngshì, [虛張聲勢], (false) bravado/to bluff
        kuòzhāng, [擴張], expansion/dilation/to expand (e.g. one's power or influence)/to broaden
        huāngzhāng, [慌張], confused/flustered
        ZhāngYáng/zhāngyáng, [張揚], Zhang Yang (1967-), PRC film director and screenwriter, to display ostentatiousl...
        zhǐzhāng, [紙張], paper
        zìzuòzhǔzhāng, [自作主張], to think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on one's own initiative
        xiāozhāng, [囂張], rampant/unbridled/arrogant/aggressive
        shēngzhāng, [聲張], to make public/to disclose
        zhānglì, [張力], tension
        zhāngtiē, [張貼], to post (a notice)/to advertise
        zhāngzuǐ, [張嘴], to open one's mouth (to speak, esp. to make a request)/to gape
        zhāngwàng, [張望], to look around/to peep (through a crack)/to peer at/to throw a look at
        zhāngkǒu, [張口], to open one's mouth (to eat, speak etc)/to gape/to start talking (esp. to make a...
        
        
        míngmùzhāngdǎn, [明目張膽], openly and without fear/brazenly
        Zhāngbólún, [張伯倫], Chamberlain (name)/Wilt Chamberlain (1936-1999), US basketball player
        dàzhāngqígǔ, [大張旗鼓], with great fanfare
        zhāngluo, [張羅], to take care of/to raise money/to attend to (guests, customers etc)
        jiànbánǔzhāng, [劍拔弩張], lit. with swords drawn and bows bent (idiom); fig. a state of mutual hostility/a...
        
        
        zhāngyáwǔzhǎo, [張牙舞爪], to bare fangs and brandish claws (idiom); to make threatening gestures
        
西         dōngzhāngxīwàng, [東張西望], to look in all directions (idiom)/to glance around
        
        pūzhāng, [鋪張], ostentation/extravagance
        
        guāizhāng, [乖張], recalcitrant/unreasonable/peevish
        
        huānghuāngzhāngzhāng, [慌慌張張], helter-skelter
        
        
        shūzhāng, [舒張], to relax and expand/(physiology) diastole
        
        
        
        pūzhānglàngfèi, [鋪張浪費], extravagance and waste (idiom)
        
        
        zhāngkuáng, [張狂], brash/insolent/frantic
        
        
        
        ZhāngsānLǐsì, [張三李四], Zhang the Third and Li the Fourth (idiom)/Tom, Dick and Harry
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        xiāozhāngqìyàn, [囂張氣焰], overweening attitude/threatening manner
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhāngchí, [張弛], tension and relaxation
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        biǎomiànzhānglì, [表面張力], surface tension
        
        
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        ZhāngFēi, [張飛], Zhang Fei (168-221), general of Shu and blood-brother of Liu Bei in Romance of t...
        
        
        
        zhāngdēngjiécǎi, [張燈結彩], to be decorated with lanterns and colored banners (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        ZhāngChúnrú, [張純如], Iris Chang (1968-2004), Chinese American historian and author of the Rape of Nan...
        ZhāngBózhī, [張柏芝], Cecilia Cheung (1980-), Hong Kong actress and pop singer
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        ZhāngYìmóu, [張藝謀], Zhang Yimou (1950-), PRC film director
        

        jūrán, unexpectedly/to one's surprise/go so far as to
        línjū, [鄰居], neighbor/next door/CL:個|个[gè]
        jūmín, resident/inhabitant
        jūzhù, to reside/to dwell/to live in a place/resident in
        Jū/jī/jū, surname Ju, (archaic) sentence-final particle expressing a doubting attitude, to...
        tóngjū, to live together
        fēnjū, to separate (married couple)/to live apart (of husband and wife, family members)
        qǐjūshì, living room/sitting room
        dìngjū, to settle (in some city, country etc)/to take up residence
        xuéjū, to live in a cave/(of animals) to be of burrowing habit
        yǐnjū, [隱居], to live in seclusion
        jiājū, home/residence/to stay at home (unemployed)
        dújū, [獨居], to live alone/to live a solitary existence
        yíjū, to migrate/to move to a new place of residence
        jūjiā, to live at home/to stay at home/home (schooling etc)/in-home (care etc)/househol...
        jūliú, residence/to reside
        jūmínqū, [居民區], residential area/neighborhood
        jūzhùdì, current address/place of residence
        
        jūgāolínxià, [居高臨下], to live high and look down (idiom)/to overlook/to tower above/to occupy the high...
        jùjū, to inhabit a region (esp. ethnic group)/to congregate
        jùjūdì, inhabited land/habitat
        
        qúnjū, to live together (in a large group or flock)
        jìjū, to live away from home
        xīnjū, new residence/new home
        wèijū, to be located at
        dìngjūdiǎn, [定居點], settlement
        zìjū, to consider oneself as/to believe oneself to be
        jūshì, room/apartment
        
        jūlǐ, curie (Ci) (loanword)
        ānjūlèyè, [安居樂業], to live in peace and work happily (idiom)
        jūxīn, to harbor (evil) intentions/to be bent on/a tranquil heart or mind
        gùjū, former residence
        hòuláijūshàng, [後來居上], lit. late-comer lives above (idiom); the up-and-coming youngster outstrips the o...
        
        qǐjū, everyday life/regular pattern of life
        jūliúquán, [居留權], right of abode (law)
        jìjūxiè, hermit crab
        jūxīnpǒcè, [居心叵測], harboring unfathomable motives (idiom)
        qiānjū, [遷居], to move (from one residence to another)
        jūxīnbùliáng, to harbor evil intentions (idiom)
        
        
        jūwěihuì, [居委會], neighbourhood committee
        
        jūzhōng, positioned between (two parties)/to mediate between
        mínjū, houses/homes
退线         tuìjūèrxiàn, [退居二線], to withdraw to the second line of duty/to resign from a leading post (and assume...
        jūduō, to be in the majority
        Ānjū/ānjū, Anju district of Suining city 遂寧市|遂宁市[Suì níng shì], Sichuan, to settle down/to ...
        guǎjū, to live as a widow
        
        jūgōng, to claim credit for oneself
        
        túnjījūqí, [囤積居奇], to hoard and profiteer/to speculate
        
        
        qiáojū, [僑居], to live far away from one's native place/to reside in a foreign country
        wōjū, [蝸居], humble abode/to live (in a tiny, cramped space)
        zhéjū, [蟄居], to live in seclusion
        
        
        jūliúzhèng, [居留證], residence permit
        
        
        jiùjū, [舊居], old residence/former home
        
        lǚjū, to stay away from home/residence abroad/sojourn
        rénjū, human habitat
        jíjū, community/living together
        yuèjū, [躍居], to vault
        jūmíndiǎn, [居民點], residential area
        
        ānjūgōngchéng, housing project for low-income urban residents
        
        
        jūānsīwēi, to think of danger in times of safety/to be vigilant in peacetime (idiom)
        
        
        jūgāobùxià, (of prices, rates etc) to remain high
        
        gāojū, to stand above/to occupy an important position/to rank (among the top few)
        sǎnjū, (of a group of people) to live scattered over an area
        
        
        zájū, [雜居], cohabitation (of different populations or races)/to coexist
        shuāngjū, to live in widowhood (formal)
        
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        zhēng/zhèng, first month of the lunar year, straight/upright/proper/main/principal/to correct...
        zhēnzhèng, genuine/real/true/genuinely
        zhèngzài, just at (that time)/right in (that place)/right in the middle of (doing sth)
        zhèngcháng, regular/normal/ordinary
        zhèngquè, [正確], correct/proper
        fǎnzhèng, anyway/in any case/to come over from the enemy's side
        zhèngshì, (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated)/precisely/exactly/even/i...
        zhènghǎo, just (in time)/just right/just enough/to happen to/to chance to/by chance/it jus...
        zhèngshì, formal/official
        zhèngyì, [正義], justice/righteousness/just/righteous
        gōngzhèng, just/fair/equitable
        zhèngdāng/zhèngdàng, [正當], timely/just (when needed), honest/reasonable/fair/sensible
        zhèngjīng, [正經], decent/honorable/proper/serious/according to standards
        zhèngzhí, upright/upstanding/honest
        zhèngmiàn, front/obverse side/right side/positive/direct/open
        jiūzhèng, [糾正], to correct/to make right
        zhèngshì, one's proper business
        
        zhèngyào, to be just about to/to be on the point of
        zhèngguǐ, [正軌], the right track
        xiūzhèngàn, amendment/revised draft
        
        zhèngzhōng, middle/center/right in the middle or center/nub
        zhèngdiǎn, [正點], on time/punctual (of train etc)/awesome (slang)
        lìzhèng, to stand straight/attention! (order to troops)
        xiūzhèng, to revise/to amend
        gǎizhèng, to correct/to amend/to put right/correction/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhèngguī, [正規], regular/according to standards
        zhèngpài, upright
        fēizhèngshì, unofficial/informal
        zhèngdàngfángwèi, [正當防衛], reasonable self-defense/legitimate defense
        guāngmíngzhèngdà, (of a person) honorable/not devious/(of a behavior) fair and aboveboard/without ...
        jiǎozhèng, [矯正], to correct/to rectify (e.g. a physical defect such as hearing or vision)/to cure...
        zhèngqiǎo, just by chance/to happen to (just at the right time)/opportune
        zhèngshì, [正視], to face squarely/to meet head on/to face up to
        
        yánguīzhèngzhuàn, [言歸正傳], to return to the topic (idiom)/to get back to the main point
        zhèngzōng, orthodox school/fig. traditional/old school/authentic/genuine
        gēngzhèng, to correct/to make a correction
        zhèngmén, [正門], main entrance/main gate/portal
        
        chúnzhèng, [純正], pure/unadulterated/(of motives etc) honest
        zhèngwǔ, midday/noon/noonday
        zhèngcān, (regular) meal/full meal/main course
        Zhèngtǒng/zhèngtǒng, [正統], Zhengtong Emperor, reign name of sixth Ming Emperor Zhu Qizhen 朱祁鎮|朱祁镇[Zhū Qí zh...
        gǎixiéguīzhèng, [改邪歸正], to mend one's ways (idiom)/to turn over a new leaf
        zhèngdào, the correct path/the right way (Buddhism)
        duānzhèng, upright/regular/proper/correct
        
        zhèngrú, just as/precisely as
        zhèngfāngxíng, square
        yīběnzhèngjīng, [一本正經], in deadly earnest/deadpan
        JīnZhèngrì, Kim Jong-il (1942-2011), Dear Leader of North Korea 1982-2011
        zhèngdàguāngmíng, just and honorable
        fēizhèngcháng, abnormal/irregular
        jiàozhèng, to proofread and correct/to edit and rectify/to correct/to calibrate
        zhèngzhí, just at the time of/honest/upright/(math.) positive value
        
        zhǐzhèng, to point out mistakes or weak points for correction/to comment/criticism
        
        
        tángtángzhèngzhèng, displaying strength and discipline/impressive/upright and frank/square
        zhèngzhuàn, [正傳], main subject of long novel/true biography
        
        
        
        qīngzhèng, upright and honorable
        
        zhèngmíng, to replace the current name or title of sth with a new one that reflects its tru...
        zhèngfǎ, to execute/the law
        míngzhèngyánshùn, [名正言順], in a way that justifies the use of the term/genuine/proper/in a way that conform...
        
        
        zhèngdiànzǐ, [正電子], positron (antiparticle of the electron)
        
        
        yánzhèng, [嚴正], sternly/solemn
        
        bōluànfǎnzhèng, [撥亂反正], bring order out of chaos/set to rights things which have been thrown into disord...
        
        zhènglù, the right way
        
        zhèngérbājīng, [正兒八經], serious/earnest/real/true
        bùwùzhèngyè, [不務正業], not to engage in honest work/to ignore one's proper occupation/not to attend to ...
        
        zhèngfǎn, positive and negative/pros and cons/inside and outside
        zhèngjí, [正極], positive pole
        
        
        zhèngjù, [正劇], bourgeois tragedy
        
        zhèngbù, goose-step (for military parades)
        zhèngguījūn, [正規軍], regular army/standing army
        
        
        
        
        Zhēngyuè, first month of the lunar year
寿         shòuzhōngzhèngqǐn, [壽終正寢], to die of old age/to die in one's bed at a ripe old age
        
        
        zhèngpǐn, certified goods/quality product/normal product/A-class goods
        
        zhèngqì, [正氣], healthy environment/healthy atmosphere/righteousness/vital energy (in Chinese me...
        fēnghuázhèngmào, [風華正茂], in one's prime
        wāidǎzhèngzháo, [歪打正著], to succeed by a lucky stroke
        zhèngwén, main text (as opposed to footnotes)/main body (of a book)
        PiáoZhèngxī, Park Chung-Hee (1917-1979), South Korean military man and dictator, president 19...
        jiǎowǎngguòzhèng, [矯枉過正], to overcorrect (idiom)/to overcompensate
        
        
        
        zhuǎnzhèng, [轉正], to transfer to full membership/to obtain tenure
        
        zhèngbǎn, genuine/legal/see also 盜版|盗版[dào bǎn]
        zhèngshù, [正數], positive number
        
        Dōngzhèngjiào, [東正教], Eastern Orthodox Church
        xiūzhèngzhǔyì, [修正主義], revisionism
        
        
        Fāngzhèng/fāngzhèng, Fangzheng county in Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Hā ěr bīn], Heilongjiang, clear and square/ne...
        
        
        gāngzhèngbùē, [剛正不阿], upright and plainspoken
        zhèngzǐ, positron/also called 正電子|正电子[zhèng diàn zǐ]
        
        
        shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi, lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); ...
        
        
西         
        
        zhèngqiē, (math.) tangent (trigonometric function)
        zhèngfù, [正負], positive and negative
        
        zhèngxián, (math.) sine
        
        
        zhèngběn, original (of a document)/reserved copy (of a library book)
        
        zhèngzhèng, neat/orderly/just in time
        
        zhèngjīngbābǎi, [正經八百], very serious/solemn
        zhèngfáng, central building (in a traditional house)/primary wife
        fāngfāngzhèngzhèng, square-shaped
        zhèngzhí, [正職], main job/day job/steady full-time job (as opposed to temporary or casual)/chief ...
        
        gāngzhèng, [剛正], honest/upright
        
        zhèngtǐ, [正體], standard form (of a Chinese character)/plain font style (as opposed to bold or i...
        
        
        zhèngdiàn, [正電], positive charge (electricity)
        
        zhèngbǐ, direct ratio/directly proportional
        zhèngjiào, lit. true religion/orthodox religion/orthodox Christianity/Islam (in the writing...
        
        zhèngtàifēnbù, [正態分布], (math.) normal distribution/Gaussian distribution
        
        
        
        
        zhèngdāngzhōng, [正當中], right in the midpoint/a bull's eye/to hit the nail on the head
        zhèngfāngtǐ, [正方體], a rectangular parallelepiped
        
        dìngzhèng, [訂正], to make a correction
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zìzhèngqiāngyuán, [字正腔圓], (of singing or speaking) very articulate pronunciation and vocalizing
        
        
        
        
西         
        xiūzhèngyè, correction fluid
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhèngyīn, standard pronunciation/to correct sb's pronunciation
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        Zhèngdé, Zhengde Emperor, reign name of eleventh Ming emperor Zhu Houzhao 朱厚照[Zhū Hòu zhà...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhèngchánghuà, normalization (of diplomatic relations etc)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
殿         zhèngdiàn, main hall of a Buddhist temple
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        JīnZhèngēn, Kim Jong-un (c. 1983-), third son of Kim Jong-il 金正日[Jīn Zhèng rì], supreme lead...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhèngdāngnián, [正當年], to be in the prime of life
        
        zhènggǔ, bonesetting/Chinese osteopathy
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhènglízǐ, [正離子], positive ion/cation (physics)
        

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