抓 ⇒
抓 zhuā, to grab/to catch/to arrest/to snatch/to scratch
抓住 zhuāzhù, to grab/to capture
抓紧 zhuājǐn, [抓緊], to grasp firmly/to pay special attention to/to rush in/to make the most of
抓捕 zhuābǔ, to seize/to capture
抓走 zhuāzǒu, to arrest
抓起 抓获 zhuāhuò, [抓獲], to arrest
抓好 抓拍 zhuāpāi, to capture (an image)/to snap (a photo)
一把抓 yībǎzhuā, to attempt all tasks at once/to manage every detail regardless of its importance
抓阄 zhuājiū, [抓鬮], to draw straws
抓手 zhuāshǒu, starting point/mechanical hand/gripper
抓取 zhuāqǔ, to seize
力抓 抓药 zhuāyào, [抓藥], to make up a prescription (of herbal medicine)
抓瞎 zhuāxiā, to be caught unprepared
抓差 一抓抓 两手抓
挠 ⇒
挠 náo, [撓], to scratch/to thwart/to yield
阻挠 zǔnáo, [阻撓], to thwart/to obstruct (sth)
挠痒 不屈不挠 bùqūbùnáo, [不屈不撓], unyielding/indomitable
挠头 náotóu, [撓頭], tricky/problematic/difficult/to scratch one's head (in puzzlement)
百折不挠 bǎizhébùnáo, [百折不撓], to keep on fighting in spite of all setbacks (idiom)/to be undaunted by repeated...