抗 ⇒
反抗 fǎnkàng, to resist/to rebel
对抗 duìkàng, [對抗], to withstand/to resist/to stand off/antagonism/confrontation
抗 kàng, to resist/to fight/to defy/anti-
抗议 kàngyì, [抗議], to protest/protest
抵抗 dǐkàng, to resist/resistance
抗拒 kàngjù, to resist/to defy/to oppose
抗争 kàngzhēng, [抗爭], to resist/to make a stand and fight (against)
抗生素 kàngshēngsù, antibiotic
违抗 wéikàng, [違抗], to disobey
抗体 kàngtǐ, [抗體], antibody
抗辩 kàngbiàn, [抗辯], to counter accusations/to protest/to remonstrate/to retort/to plead/to demur/a p...
抗衡 kànghéng, contend against
抗原 kàngyuán, antigen
抗癌 kàngái, anti-cancer
抵抗力 dǐkànglì, resistance/immunity
对抗赛 duìkàngsài, [對抗賽], duel/match/competition between paired opponents (e.g. sporting)
抗命 kàngmìng, against orders/to disobey/to refuse to accept orders
抗击 kàngjī, [抗擊], to resist (an aggressor)/to oppose (a menace)
负隅顽抗 对抗性 duìkàngxìng, [對抗性], antagonistic
抗药性 kàngyàoxìng, [抗藥性], drug resistance (medicine)
不可抗力 bùkěkànglì, unpredictable eventuality/unpreventable/unavoidable/impossible to overcome/nothi...
顽抗 抗战 kàngzhàn, [抗戰], war of resistance, especially the war against Japan (1937-1945)
抗菌素 kàngjūnsù, antibiotic
抗诉 kàngsù, [抗訴], to protest against a verdict/to lodge an appeal
抗寒 抗震 kàngzhèn, anti-seismic measures/seismic defenses/earthquake resistant
抗热 抗暴 多抗 抗坏血酸 kànghuàixuèsuān, [抗壞血酸], vitamin C/ascorbic acid
分庭抗礼 fēntíngkànglǐ, [分庭抗禮], peer competition/to function as rivals/to make claims as an equal
反抗性 对抗战 阻抗 zǔkàng, (electrical) impedance
抗病 kàngbìng, disease resistant
抗震救灾 抗毒素 kàngdúsù, antitoxins
抗灾 kàngzāi, [抗災], defense against natural disasters
抗税 kàngshuì, [抗稅], to refuse to pay taxes/to boycott taxes
坏 ⇒
坏 huài, [壞], bad/spoiled/broken/to break down/(suffix) to the utmost
破坏 pòhuài, [破壞], destruction/damage/to wreck/to break/to destroy
坏人 huàirén, [壞人], bad person/villain
坏事 huàishì, [壞事], bad thing/misdeed/to ruin things
吓坏 xiàhuài, [嚇壞], to be terrified/to terrify sb
坏蛋 huàidàn, [壞蛋], bad egg/scoundrel/bastard
损坏 sǔnhuài, [損壞], to damage/to injure
坏话 huàihuà, [壞話], unpleasant talk/malicious words
毁坏 huǐhuài, [毀壞], to damage/to devastate/to vandalize/damage/destruction
坏处 huàichu, [壞處], harm/troubles/CL:個|个[gè]
坏主意 好坏 hǎohuài, [好壞], good or bad/good and bad/standard/quality
宠坏 chǒnghuài, [寵壞], to spoil (a child etc)
烧坏 败坏 bàihuài, [敗壞], to ruin/to corrupt/to undermine
坏死 huàisǐ, [壞死], necrosis
坏东西 huàidōngxi, [壞東西], bastard/scoundrel/rogue
破坏性 pòhuàixìng, [破壞性], destructive
使坏 shǐhuài, [使壞], to play dirty tricks/to be up to mischief
气急败坏 qìjíbàihuài, [氣急敗壞], flustered and exasperated/utterly discomfited
坏疽 huàijū, [壞疽], gangrene
破坏力 坏血病 huàixuèbìng, [壞血病], scurvy
抗坏血酸 kànghuàixuèsuān, [抗壞血酸], vitamin C/ascorbic acid
坏账 huàizhàng, [壞賬], bad debt
血 ⇒
血 xuè, blood/colloquial pr. [xiě]/CL:滴[dī],片[piàn]
吸血鬼 xīxuèguǐ, leech/bloodsucking vermin/vampire (translated European notion)/fig. cruel exploi...
血液 xuèyè, blood
流血 liúxuè, to bleed/to shed blood
血迹 xuèjì, [血跡], bloodstain
血压 xuèyā, [血壓], blood pressure
血管 xuèguǎn, vein/artery/CL:根[gēn]
血统 xuètǒng, [血統], blood relationship/lineage/parentage
鲜血 xiānxuè, [鮮血], blood
血腥 xuèxīng, reeking of blood/bloody (events)
出血 chūxuè, to bleed/bleeding/(fig.) to spend money in large amounts
失血 shīxuè, blood loss
血型 xuèxíng, blood group/blood type
血样 止血 zhǐxuè, to staunch (bleeding)/hemostatic (drug)
心血 xīnxuè, heart's blood/expenditure (for some project)/meticulous care
血清 xuèqīng, serum/blood serum
血缘 xuèyuán, [血緣], bloodline
热血 rèxuè, [熱血], hot blood/warm-blooded (animal)/endothermic (physiology)
白血病 báixuèbìng, leukemia
血肉 xuèròu, flesh
贫血 pínxuè, [貧血], anemia
内出血 nèichūxuè, [內出血], internal bleeding/internal hemorrhage
鼻血 血债 xuèzhài, [血債], debt of blood (after killing sb)
血流 xuèliú, blood flow
输血 shūxuè, [輸血], to transfuse blood/to give aid and support
血脉 xuèmài, [血脈], blood vessels
验血 yànxuè, [驗血], to do a blood test/to have one's blood tested
血糖 xuètáng, blood sugar
大出血 献血 xiànxuè, [獻血], to donate blood
血浆 xuèjiāng, [血漿], blood plasma
血泊 xuèpō, bloodbath/pool of blood
高血压 gāoxuèyā, [高血壓], high blood pressure/hypertension
血淋淋 xuèlínlín, dripping with blood/bloody (tragedy)
抽血 chōuxuè, to take blood/to draw blood (e.g. for a test)
血汗 xuèhàn, blood and sweat/sweat and toil
血块 xuèkuài, [血塊], blood clot
血性 xuèxìng, brave/staunch/unyielding
血栓 xuèshuān, blood clot/thrombosis
混血儿 hùnxuèér, [混血兒], person of mixed blood/half-breed/mulatto
血洗 xuèxǐ, blood purge/massacre
有血有肉 血肿 xuèzhǒng, [血腫], hematoma/swelling of soft tissue due to internal hemorrhage
低血糖 dīxuètáng, hypoglycemia (medicine)
血案 xuèàn, murder case
止血钳 败血症 bàixuèzhèng, [敗血症], septicaemia
吐血 充血 chōngxuè, hyperemia (increase in blood flow)/blood congestion
一针见血 yīzhēnjiànxiě, [一針見血], lit. to draw blood on the first prick (idiom)/fig. to hit the nail on the head
心血来潮 xīnxuèláicháo, [心血來潮], to be prompted by a sudden impulse/carried away by a whim/to have a brainstorm
血战 xuèzhàn, [血戰], bloody battle
放血 fàngxuè, to let blood (Chinese medicine)/to bleed/to stab sb (slang)
血细胞 xuèxìbāo, [血細胞], blood cell
血色 xuèsè, color (of one's skin, a sign of good health)/red of cheeks
血小板 xuèxiǎobǎn, blood platelet
淤血 yūxuè, variant of 瘀血[yū xuè]
血汗钱 xuèhànqián, [血汗錢], hard-earned money
头破血流 tóupòxuèliú, [頭破血流], lit. head broken and blood flowing/fig. badly bruised
造血 zàoxuè, to make blood (function of bone marrow)
血友病 xuèyǒubìng, hemophilia
心血管 xīnxuèguǎn, cardiovascular
血渍 xuèzì, [血漬], bloodstain
白血球 báixuèqiú, white blood cell/leukocyte
冷血动物 lěngxuèdòngwù, [冷血動物], cold-blooded animal/fig. cold-hearted person
血库 xuèkù, [血庫], blood bank
血气方刚 xuèqìfānggāng, [血氣方剛], full of sap (idiom); young and vigorous
呕心沥血 ǒuxīnlìxuè, [嘔心瀝血], lit. to spit out one's heart and spill blood (idiom)/to work one's heart out/blo...
血红 血亲 xuèqīn, [血親], kin/blood relation
铁血 血本 xuèběn, hard-earned capital
血气 xuèqì, [血氣], blood and vital breath/bloodline (i.e. parentage)/valor
缺血 quēxuè, lack of blood
浴血 yùxuè, blood-soaked
败血病 动脉血 浴血奋战 脑溢血 nǎoyìxuè, [腦溢血], cerebral hemorrhage/stroke
血泪 xuèlèi, [血淚], tears of blood (symbol of extreme suffering)/blood and tears
血雨腥风 红血球 hóngxuèqiú, [紅血球], erythrocyte/red blood cell
坏血病 huàixuèbìng, [壞血病], scurvy
血丝 xuèsī, [血絲], wisps of blood/visible veins/(of eyes) bloodshot
血球 xuèqiú, blood corpuscle/hemocyte
脑血管 血红素 xuèhóngsù, [血紅素], hemoglobin
换血 用血 血水 xuèshuǐ, thin blood/watery blood
血痕 血崩 xuèbēng, metrorrhagia (vaginal bleeding outside the expected menstrual period)
血口 xuèkǒu, bloody mouth (from devouring freshly killed prey)
狗血喷头 gǒuxiěpēntóu, [狗血噴頭], torrent of abuse (idiom)
血衣 xuèyī, bloody garment
低血压 dīxuèyā, [低血壓], low blood pressure
血流如注 血色素 xuèsèsù, hematin (blood pigment)/heme/hemoglobin/also written 血紅蛋白|血红蛋白
尿血 血压计 xuèyājì, [血壓計], blood pressure meter/sphygmomanometer
出血热 chūxuèrè, [出血熱], hemorrhage fever
血仇 血泡 血本无归 xuèběnwúguī, [血本無歸], to lose everything one invested (idiom)/to lose one's shirt
歃血为盟 shàxuèwéiméng, [歃血為盟], to smear the lips with blood when taking an oath (idiom)/to swear a sacred oath
血常规 血肉相连 xuèròuxiānglián, [血肉相連], one's own flesh and blood (idiom); closely related
血污 xuèwū, bloodstain/bloodstained
血癌 xuèái, leukemia
血吸虫 xuèxīchóng, [血吸蟲], schistosoma
脑血栓 血液学 经血 jīngxuè, [經血], menstruation (TCM)
查血 凝血酶 níngxuèméi, thrombin (biochemistry)
止血棉 混血种 血脂 xuèzhī, blood lipid
茹毛饮血 rúmáoyǐnxuè, [茹毛飲血], devour raw meat and fowl (of savages)
血书 xuèshū, [血書], letter written in one's own blood, expressing determination, hatred, last wishes...
骨血 gǔxuè, flesh and blood/one's offspring
微血管 wēixuèguǎn, capillary
脓血 血印 血沉 xuèchén, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)
血糊糊 抗坏血酸 kànghuàixuèsuān, [抗壞血酸], vitamin C/ascorbic acid
献血者 xiànxuèzhě, [獻血者], blood donor
潜血 脑充血 nǎochōngxuè, [腦充血], stroke/cerebral hemorrhage
腥风血雨 xīngfēngxuèyǔ, [腥風血雨], lit. foul wind and bloody rain (idiom)/fig. reign of terror/carnage
外出血 血泪史 xuèlèishǐ, [血淚史], (fig.) history full of suffering/heart-rending story/CL:部[bù]
血晕 xiěyùn/xuèyùn, [血暈], bruise/pale red, coma caused by loss of blood/fainting at the sight of blood/Tai...
血站 血粉 呕血 面无血色 止血药 隐血 yǐnxuè, [隱血], occult blood (in medicine, fecal blood from internal bleeding)
心脑血管 刀光血影 dāoguāngxuèyǐng, massacre
碧血 bìxuè, blood shed in a just cause
酸 ⇒
酸 suān, sour/tart/sick at heart/grieved/sore/aching/pedantic/impractical/to make sarcast...
酸奶 suānnǎi, yogurt
硫酸 liúsuān, sulfuric acid HSÒ/sulfate
尖酸 jiānsuān, harsh/scathing/acid (remarks)
盐酸 yánsuān, [鹽酸], hydrochloric acid HCl
碳酸 tànsuān, carbonic acid/carbonate
寒酸 hánsuān, wretched/poverty-stricken/unpresentable (for clothing, gifts etc)
脂肪酸 zhīfángsuān, fatty acid
酸痛 suāntòng, to ache
胃酸 wèisuān, gastric acid
磷酸 línsuān, phosphoric acid
乳酸 rǔsuān, lactic acid
丙烯酸 bǐngxīsuān, acrylic acid CHÓ
酸性 suānxìng, acidity
酸黄瓜 硝酸铵 xiāosuānǎn, [硝酸銨], ammonium nitrate
氢氟酸 qīngfúsuān, [氫氟酸], hydrofluoric acid HF
心酸 xīnsuān, to feel sad
硝酸盐 xiāosuānyán, [硝酸鹽], nitrate
穷酸 酸梅 suānméi, pickled plum/Japanese umeboshi
油酸 氨基酸 ānjīsuān, amino acid
硝酸 xiāosuān, nitric acid
辛酸 xīnsuān, pungent (taste)/bitter/fig. sad/miserable
尿酸 碳酸钙 tànsuāngài, [碳酸鈣], calcium carbonate
酸中毒 酸雨 suānyǔ, acid rain
酸菜 suāncài, pickled vegetables, especially Chinese cabbage
乙酸 yǐsuān, acetic acid (CHCOOH)/ethanoic acid
酸甜苦辣 suāntiánkǔlà, sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot/fig. the joys and sorrows of life
酸味 硝酸甘油 xiāosuāngānyóu, nitroglycerine
柠檬酸 níngméngsuān, [檸檬酸], citric acid
核酸 hésuān, nucleic acid/RNA or DNA
强酸 酸度 酸溜溜 suānliūliū, sour/acid
硅酸盐 guīsuānyán, [硅酸鹽], silicate
硫酸盐 liúsuānyán, [硫酸鹽], sulfate
发酸 醋酸 cùsuān, acetic acid (CHCOOH)/acetate
氰酸 qíngsuān, cyanic acid HCN
核糖核酸 hétánghésuān, ribonucleic acid (RNA)
叶酸 yèsuān, [葉酸], folic acid
聚碳酸酯 jùtànsuānzhǐ, polycarbonate
谷氨酸 gǔānsuān, [穀氨酸], glutamic acid (Glu), an amino acid
硬脂酸 yìngzhīsuān, stearic acid/stearate
硼酸 péngsuān, boric acid HBǑ
苯甲酸 běnjiǎsuān, benzoic acid C6HCOOH
酸乳 suānrǔ, yogurt
硝酸银 xiāosuānyín, [硝酸銀], silver nitrate
亚硝酸盐 yàxiāosuānyán, [亞硝酸鹽], nitrite
酸疼 suānténg, (of muscles) to ache/sore
碳酸钠 tànsuānnà, [碳酸鈉], soda/sodium carbonate (chemistry)
水杨酸 shuǐyángsuān, [水楊酸], salicylic acid
次氯酸 cìlǜsuān, hypochlorous acid HOCl (bleach)
亚硫酸 yàliúsuān, [亞硫酸], sulfurous acid HSǑ
甲酸 jiǎsuān, formylic acid (HCOOH)/formic acid/methanoic acid
硝酸钠 xiāosuānnà, [硝酸鈉], sodium nitrate
酸牛奶 亚硝酸 yàxiāosuān, [亞硝酸], nitrous acid
碳酸盐 tànsuānyán, [碳酸鹽], carbonate salt (chemistry)
抗坏血酸 kànghuàixuèsuān, [抗壞血酸], vitamin C/ascorbic acid
果酸 烟酸 yānsuān, [煙酸], niacin (vitamin B)/3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C6HNÓ/nicotinic acid
氢氰酸 磷酸钙 línsuāngài, [磷酸鈣], calcium phosphate (chemistry)
酸楚 suānchǔ, disconsolate/forlorn/grievance
硝酸钾 xiāosuānjiǎ, [硝酸鉀], potassium nitrate
硅酸 guīsuān, silicic acid/silicate
酸臭 磷酸盐 línsuānyán, [磷酸鹽], phosphate
软脂酸 ruǎnzhīsuān, [軟脂酸], palmitic acid (chemistry)
高锰酸钾 gāoměngsuānjiǎ, [高錳酸鉀], potassium permanganate
硫酸亚铁 草酸 cǎosuān, oxalic acid CHÒ
单宁酸 dānníngsuān, [單寧酸], tannic acid (loanword)
酸碱度 酸辣汤 suānlàtāng, [酸辣湯], hot and sour soup/sour and spicy soup
胆酸 次氯酸钠 有机酸 石炭酸 shítànsuān, phenol C6HOH/same as 苯酚
乳酸菌 rǔsuānjūn, lactic acid bacteria
酸值 酸雾