HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[擅離職守] shànlízhíshǒu to abscond
to be absent without leave

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        shàncháng, [擅長], to be good at/to be expert in
        shànzì, without permission
        shàn, without authority/to usurp/to arrogate to oneself/to monopolize/expert in/to be ...

        líkāi, [離開], to depart/to leave
        chī/Lí/lí, [離], mythical beast (archaic), surname Li, to leave/to part from/to be away from/(in ...
        líhūn, [離婚], to divorce/divorced from (one's spouse)
        jùlí, [距離], distance/CL:個|个[gè]/to be apart from
        yuǎnlí, [遠離], to be far from/to keep away from
        gélí, [隔離], to separate/to isolate
        tuōlí, [脫離], to separate oneself from/to break away from/diastasis (medicine)/abscission/abju...
        fēnlí, [分離], to separate
        táolí, [逃離], to run out/to escape
        
        chèlí, [撤離], to withdraw from/to evacuate
        líqù, [離去], to leave/to exit
        lípǔ, [離譜], excessive/beyond reasonable limits/irregular
        piānlí, [偏離], to deviate/to diverge/to wander
        líqí, [離奇], odd/bizarre
        lízhí, [離職], to retire/to leave office/to quit a job
        líbukāi, [離不開], inseparable/inevitably linked to
        
        xíngyǐngbùlí, [形影不離], inseparable (as form and shadow)
        zhīlípòsuì, [支離破碎], scattered and smashed (idiom)
        lízǐ, [離子], ion
        líbié, [離別], to leave (on a long journey)/to part from sb
        líyì, [離異], to divorce
        
        líàn, [離岸], offshore
        mílí, [迷離], blurred/hard to make out distinctly
        bèilí, [背離], to depart from/to deviate from/deviation
        cùnbùbùlí, [寸步不離], to follow sb closely (idiom)/to keep close to
        
        líhéqì, [離合器], clutch (mechanics)
        bōlí, [剝離], to peel/to strip/to peel off/to come off (of tissue, skin, covering etc)
        shǐlí, [駛離], to steer (the plane) away from/to drive away (from a place)/to leave
        biélí, [別離], to take leave of/to leave/separation
        yóulí, [遊離], to disassociate/to drift away/to leave (a collective)/free (component)
        bèijǐnglíxiāng, [背井離鄉], to leave one's native place, esp. against one's will (idiom)
        líjiàn, [離間], to drive a wedge between (allies, partners etc)
        líduì, [離隊], to leave one's post
        líjīngpàndào, [離經叛道], to rebel against orthodoxy/to depart from established practices
        lítí, [離題], to digress/to stray from the subject
        
        tiǎobōlíjiàn, [挑撥離間], to sow dissension (idiom); to drive a wedge between
        duǎnjùlí, [短距離], short distance/a stone's throw away
        liúlíshīsuǒ, [流離失所], destitute and homeless (idiom); forced from one's home and wandering about/displ...
        pūshuòmílí, [撲朔迷離], impossible to unravel/confusing
        chángjùlí, [長距離], long distance
        líxīn, [離心], to be at odds with/centrifugal (force)
        bājiǔbùlíshí, [八九不離十], pretty close/very near/about right
        
        pànlí, [叛離], to betray/to desert/to defect from/to turn renegade
        děnglízǐtǐ, [等離子體], plasma (physics)
        chàbùlí, [差不離], not much different/similar/ordinary/nearly
        guāngguàilùlí, [光怪陸離], monstrous and multicolored/grotesque and variegated
        
        shēnglísǐbié, [生離死別], separated in life and death/to part for ever
        
        lísàn, [離散], (of family members) separated from one another/scattered about/dispersed/(math.)...
        
        líxīnlì, [離心力], centrifugal force
        diànlí, [電離], ion/ionized (e.g. gas)
        diànlícéng, [電離層], ionosphere
        lírèn, [離任], to leave office/to leave one's post
        líxīnjī, [離心機], centrifuge
        
        diānpèiliúlí, [顛沛流離], homeless and miserable (idiom); to wander about in a desperate plight/to drift
        
        líxiāngbèijǐng, [離鄉背井], to leave one's homeplace (to find work, flee disaster etc)
        
        líxiū, [離休], to retire/to leave work and rest (euphemism for compulsory retirement of old cad...
退         
        màohéshénlí, [貌合神離], the appearance of unity, but divided at heart (idiom); seeming harmony belies un...
        
        
        ruòjíruòlí, [若即若離], lit. seeming neither close nor distant (idiom)/fig. to keep one's distance/(of a...
        
        
        
线         
        
        wànbiànbùlíqízōng, [萬變不離其宗], many superficial changes but no departure from the original stand (idiom); plus ...
        bēihuānlíhé, [悲歡離合], joys and sorrows/partings and reunions/the vicissitudes of life
        yánglízǐ, [陽離子], positive ion/cation (physics)
        yīnlízǐ, [陰離子], negative ion/anion (physics)
        nánshěnánlí, [難捨難離], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
        fùlízǐ, [負離子], negative ion/anion (physics)
        zhènglízǐ, [正離子], positive ion/cation (physics)

        zhíyè, [職業], occupation/profession/vocation/professional
        cízhí, [辭職], to resign
        zhízé, [職責], duty/responsibility/obligation
        zhí, [職], office/duty
        zhíwèi, [職位], post/office/position
        zhíyuán, [職員], office worker/staff member/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
        chènzhí, [稱職], well qualified/competent/to be equal to the task/able to do sth very well
        jiānzhí, [兼職], to hold concurrent posts/concurrent job/moonlighting
        zhíwù, [職務], post/position/job/duties
        tíngzhí, [停職], to suspend (sb) from duties
        lízhí, [離職], to retire/to leave office/to quit a job
        jiùzhí, [就職], to take office/to assume a post
        fùzhí, [復職], to resume a post
        
        zhíquán, [職權], authority/power over others
        
        rènzhí, [任職], to hold an office or post
        jìnzhí, [盡職], to discharge one's duties/conscientious
        wánhūzhíshǒu, [玩忽職守], to neglect one's duty/dereliction of duty/malpractice
        shīzhí, [失職], to lose one's job/unemployment/not to fulfill one's obligations/to neglect one's...
        xùnzhí, [殉職], to die in the line of duty
        
        zhíshǒu, [職守], duty/responsibility/post
        zhígōng, [職工], workers/staff/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhuānzhí, [專職], special duty/assigned full time to a task
        dúzhí, [瀆職], wrongdoing/failure to do one's duty
        wénzhí, [文職], civilian post (as opposed to military)/civil service/administration
        zàizhí, [在職], to be employed/to be in post/on-the-job
        jìnzhíjìnzé, [盡職盡責], responsible and diligent (idiom)
        zhíyèbìng, [職業病], occupational disease
        jiězhí, [解職], to dismiss from office/to discharge/to sack
        qiúzhí, [求職], to seek employment
        tiānzhí, [天職], vocation/duty/mission in life
        jiàngzhí, [降職], to demote (to a lower rank)
        gōngzhí, [公職], civil service/public office/government job
        
        zhínéng, [職能], function/role
        
        gòngzhí, [供職], to hold an office or post
        
        gézhí, [革職], to sack/to remove from a position/to depose
        běnzhí, [本職], one's job
        miǎnzhí, [免職], to relieve sb of his post/to sack/to demote/dismissal/sacking
        
        yàozhí, [要職], key job/important position
        chèzhí, [撤職], to eliminate/to sack/to remove from office
        
        
        
        liúzhí, [留職], to keep an official position/to hold on to one's job
        
        jiàozhíyuán, [教職員], teaching and administrative staff
        
        jiàozhíyuángōng, [教職員工], teaching and administrative staff
        
        zhíyèhuà, [職業化], professionalization
        yǐnjiùcízhí, [引咎辭職], to admit responsibility and resign
        tíngxīnliúzhí, [停薪留職], leave of absence without pay
        
        xièzhí, [卸職], to resign from office/to dismiss from office
        zhíchēng, [職稱], one's professional position/title/job title
        qiúzhízhě, [求職者], job applicant
        móuzhí, [謀職], to look for a job/to seek employment
        zhíxián, [職銜], title (position within an organization)
        zhèngzhí, [正職], main job/day job/steady full-time job (as opposed to temporary or casual)/chief ...
        
        
        jiàozhígōng, [教職工], teaching and administrative staff
        zhíjí, [職級], (job) position/level/grade/rank
退         
        guānzhí, [官職], an official position/a job in the bureaucracy
        
        gāozhí, [高職], professional/advanced/senior
        
        qùzhí, [去職], to leave office
        
        
        
        
        zhífèn, [職分], duty
        
        
        
        guàzhí, [掛職], temporary assignment to a Chinese government or CCP post

        shǒu, to guard/to defend/to keep watch/to abide by the law/to observe (rules or ritual...
        zūnshǒu, to comply with/to abide by/to respect (an agreement)
        bǎoshǒu, conservative/to guard/to keep
        fángshǒu, to defend/to protect (against)
        shǒuwèi, [守衛], to guard/to defend
        shǒuhù, [守護], to guard/to protect
        kānshǒu, to guard/to watch over
        jiānshǒu, [堅守], to hold fast to/to stick to
        shǒuzé, [守則], rules/regulations
        shǒuhùshén, [守護神], protector God/patron saint
        xìnshǒu, to abide by/to keep (promises etc)
        shǒukǒurúpíng, lit. to guard one's mouth like a closed bottle (idiom); tight-lipped/reticent/no...
        shǒuyè, to be on all-night duty/to be on night watch/to keep a vigil
        wánhūzhíshǒu, [玩忽職守], to neglect one's duty/dereliction of duty/malpractice
        shǒufǎ, to abide by the law
        zhíshǒu, [職守], duty/responsibility/post
        shǒuményuán, [守門員], goalkeeper
        bǎoshǒupài, conservative faction
        shǒuhòu, to wait for/to expect/to keep watch/to watch over/to nurse
        shǒuwàng, to keep watch/on guard
        shǒulíng, [守靈], to keep watch beside a coffin
        bǎshǒu, to guard
        shǒujiù, [守舊], conservative/reactionary
        kānshǒusuǒ, detention center
        liúshǒu, to stay behind to take care of things
        shǒuxìn, to keep promises
        shǒumén, [守門], to keep goal/on duty as gatekeeper
        kèshǒu, to scrupulously abide by
        cāoshǒu, personal integrity
        
        shǒuzhūdàitù, lit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom)/to wait idly for opportu...
        yánshǒu, [嚴守], to strictly maintain
        shǒuxìnyòng, to keep one's word/trustworthy
        ānfènshǒujǐ, to be content with one's lot (idiom)/to know one's place
        zhùshǒu, [駐守], (man a post and) defend
        shīshǒu, (military) (of a city etc) to fall into enemy hands/(fig.) to take a turn for th...
        bǎoshǒudǎng, [保守黨], conservative political parties
        sǐshǒu, to defend one's property to the death/to cling obstinately to old habits/die-har...
        mòshǒuchéngguī, [墨守成規], hidebound by convention (idiom)
        jiānshǒuzìdào, [監守自盜], to embezzle
        shǒucáinú, [守財奴], miser/scrooge
        shǒubèi, [守備], to garrison/to stand guard/on garrison duty
        
        shǒujiùpài, [守舊派], the conservative faction/reactionaries
        jiānshǒu, [監守], to have custody of
        shǒuyuē, [守約], to keep an appointment/to keep one's word
        
        shǒuguǎ, to live as widow/to observe widowhood
        gùshǒu, to strongly defend one's position/to be entrenched/to cling to
        
        fènggōngshǒufǎ, to carry out official duties and observe the law
        yīnxúnshǒujiù, [因循守舊], (idiom) to continue in the same old rut/diehard conservative attitudes
        shǒujūn, [守軍], defenders
        shǒuchē, [守車], guard's van (on train)/caboose
        shǒuwàngxiāngzhù, to keep watch and defend one another (idiom, from Mencius); to join forces to de...
        shǒuhéng, [守恆], conservation (e.g. of energy, momentum or heat in physics)/to remain constant (o...
        
        shǒushì, [守勢], defensive position/guard
        
        shǒushēn, to keep oneself pure/to preserve one's integrity/to remain chaste
        
        bǎoshǒuzhǔyì, [保守主義], conservatism
        zhènshǒu, [鎮守], (of troops stationed in a strategic area) to defend/(fig.) to stand guard/to pro...
        
        shǒuxiào, to observe mourning for one's parents
        
        
退         tuìshǒu, to retreat and defend/to withdraw and maintain one's guard
·         
        
        
        tàishǒu, governor of a province
        
        bìguānzìshǒu, [閉關自守], close the country to international intercourse
        
        
        
        
        
        
        jùshǒu, [據守], to guard/to hold a fortified position/entrenched
        
        
        shǒuhéngdìnglǜ, [守恆定律], conservation law (physics)
        
        
        
        

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