糖 ⇒
糖 táng, [餹], sugar/sweets/candy/CL:顆|颗[kē],塊|块[kuài], old variant of 糖[táng]
糖果 tángguǒ, candy/CL:粒[lì]
口香糖 kǒuxiāngtáng, chewing gum
糖尿病 tángniàobìng, diabetes/diabetes mellitus
糖浆 tángjiāng, [糖漿], syrup
软糖 ruǎntáng, [軟糖], soft candy (gummi candy, gumdrop, jellybean etc)
棒棒糖 bàngbàngtáng, lollipop/sucker/CL:根[gēn]
薄荷糖 蜜糖 mìtáng, honey
泡泡糖 pàopàotáng, bubble gum
血糖 xuètáng, blood sugar
乳糖 rǔtáng, lactose
焦糖 jiāotáng, caramel
糖霜 糖果店 低血糖 dīxuètáng, hypoglycemia (medicine)
糖衣 tángyī, frosting or icing (on cakes etc)/sugarcoating
蔗糖 zhètáng, cane sugar/sucrose
水果糖 葡萄糖 pútaotáng, glucose C6H2O6
橡皮糖 糖块 奶糖 白糖 báitáng, (refined) white sugar
糖分 冰糖 bīngtáng, crystal sugar/rock candy
糖业 花生糖 果糖 guǒtáng, fructose
砂糖 shātáng, granulated sugar
方糖 fāngtáng, sugar cube
糖纸 糖汁 tángzhī, syrup
糖蜜 tángmì, molasses/syrup
糖厂 麦芽糖 màiyátáng, [麥芽糖], maltose (sweet syrup)
核糖核酸 hétánghésuān, ribonucleic acid (RNA)
糖水 tángshuǐ, syrup/sweetened water/tong sui (sweet soup)
红糖 hóngtáng, [紅糖], dark brown sugar/molasses
柠檬糖 多糖 duōtáng, polysaccharide (complex carbohydrate such as starch 澱粉|淀粉 and cellulose 纖維素|纤维素)
糖精 tángjīng, saccharin
饴糖 yítáng, [飴糖], malt sugar/maltose
糖原 tángyuán, glycogen
糖人 糖料 食糖 糖类 tánglèi, [糖類], sugar (chemistry)
糖衣炮弹 tángyīpàodàn, [糖衣炮彈], sugar-coated bullets, term used by Mao (originally in 1949) to refer to corrupti...
糖化 糖商 糖稀 糖瓜 tángguā, malt sugar candy, a traditional offering to the kitchen god Zaoshen 灶神
糖酶 降糖 冰糖葫芦 bīngtánghúlu, [冰糖葫蘆], tanghulu/candied fruits on bamboo skewers dipped in sugar syrup, a common Chines...
糖苷 tánggān, glucoside
糖葫芦 tánghúlu, [糖葫蘆], sugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a stick/tanghulu
双糖 shuāngtáng, [雙糖], disaccharide
白砂糖 báishātáng, white granulated sugar
皮糖 核糖 hétáng, ribose
脂 ⇒
脂肪 zhīfáng, fat (in the body, in a plant, or in food)
脂 zhī, fat/rouge (cosmetics)/resin
油脂 yóuzhī, grease/oil/fat
脱脂 tuōzhī, [脫脂], to remove fat/to skim (milk)
树脂 shùzhī, [樹脂], resin
脂肪酸 zhīfángsuān, fatty acid
胭脂 yānzhī, rouge
松脂 磷脂 línzhī, phospholipid
硬脂酸 yìngzhīsuān, stearic acid/stearate
脂粉 zhīfěn, cosmetics
环氧树脂 huányǎngshùzhī, [環氧樹脂], epoxy resin (chemistry)
血脂 xuèzhī, blood lipid
涂脂抹粉 túzhīmǒfěn, [塗脂抹粉], to put on makeup/to prettify
凝脂 脂油 皮脂腺 pízhīxiàn, epidermal sebaceous glands/skin oil gland
香脂 xiāngzhī, balsam/face cream
民脂民膏 mínzhīmíngāo, lit. the fat and wealth of the people (idiom); the nation's hard-won wealth (esp...
软脂酸 ruǎnzhīsuān, [軟脂酸], palmitic acid (chemistry)
脂粉气 zhīfěnqì, [脂粉氣], feminine quality/effeminate
脱脂棉 tuōzhīmián, [脫脂棉], absorbent cotton
羊脂 脂肪酶