紫 ⇒
紫色 zǐsè, purple/violet (color)
紫 zǐ, purple/violet
紫外线 zǐwàixiàn, [紫外線], ultraviolet ray
紫藤 zǐténg, wisteria
紫罗兰 zǐluólán, [紫羅蘭], violet (botany)
紫红色 zǐhóngsè, [紫紅色], red-purple/mauve/prune (color)/claret
大红大紫 dàhóngdàzǐ, [大紅大紫], to hit the big time
紫丁香 zǐdīngxiāng, lilac
紫外 zǐwài, ultraviolet (ray)
淡紫 紫外光 zǐwàiguāng, ultraviolet light
紫翼 紫菜 zǐcài, flavored roasted seaweed/generic term for edible seaweed/Japanese: nori
紫苑 紫禁城 Zǐjìnchéng, the Forbidden City/the Imperial Palace in Beijing/same as 故宮|故宫[Gù gōng]
紫红 紫水晶 zǐshuǐjīng, amethyst
紫晶 zǐjīng, amethyst (purple crystalline silicon dioxide)
酱紫 jiàngzǐ, [醬紫], dark reddish purple/Internet slang abbr. for 這樣子|这样子[zhè yàng zi]
紫苏 zǐsū, [紫蘇], beefsteak plant/shiso/Perilla frutescens
紫杉 zǐshān, Japanese yew (taxus cuspidata)
紫金 Zǐjīn, Zijin county in Heyuan 河源[Hé yuán], Guangdong
紫雨 紫阳 Zǐyáng, [紫陽], Ziyang County in Ankang 安康[Ān kāng], Shaanxi
紫青龙 万紫千红 wànzǐqiānhóng, [萬紫千紅], thousands of purples and reds (idiom); a blaze of color/fig. a profusion of flou...
紫金山 ZǐjīnShān, Purple Mountain in suburbs of Nanjing, with Ming tombs and Sun Yat-sen's mausole...
红得发紫 金紫兰 紫癜 紫花苜蓿 超紫光 白紫 阿紫 紫晶珠 龙胆紫 lóngdǎnzǐ, [龍膽紫], gentian violet C5H0ClN/crystal violet
紫貂 zǐdiāo, sable (Martes zibellina)
紫霞 紫雪 紫花 黄紫 蓝紫 紫田
杉 ⇒
洛杉矶 Luòshānjī, [洛杉磯], Los Angeles, California
杉 shān, China fir/Cunninghamia lanceolata/also pr. [shā]
纳杉 洛杉矶市 上杉 杉木 云杉 yúnshān, [雲杉], spruce
红杉 大杉 冷杉 紫杉 zǐshān, Japanese yew (taxus cuspidata)
铁杉 tiěshān, [鐵杉], Tsuga chinensis
南洋杉 陈若杉 黄杉 塔杉
醇 ⇒
类固醇 lèigùchún, [類固醇], steroid
醇 chún, [醕], alcohol/wine with high alcohol content/rich/pure/good wine/sterols, old variant ...
胆固醇 dǎngùchún, [膽固醇], cholesterol
乙醇 yǐchún, ethanol CHOH/same as alcohol 酒精
香醇 xiāngchún, rich and mellow (flavor or aroma)
甲醇 jiǎchún, methyl alcohol/methanol CHOH/wood alcohol/wood spirit
醇厚 chúnhòu, mellow and rich/simple and kind
醇香 丙醇 bǐngchún, propanol/propyl alcohol CH7OH
醇酒 醇和