脱 ⇒
脱 tuō, [脫], to shed/to take off/to escape/to get away from
摆脱 bǎituō, [擺脫], to break away from/to cast off (old ideas etc)/to get rid of/to break away (from...
逃脱 táotuō, [逃脫], to run away/to escape
脱离 tuōlí, [脫離], to separate oneself from/to break away from/diastasis (medicine)/abscission/abju...
脱衣舞 tuōyīwǔ, [脫衣舞], striptease
解脱 jiětuō, [解脫], to untie/to free/to absolve of/to get free of/to extirpate oneself/(Buddhism) to...
脱身 tuōshēn, [脫身], to get away/to escape (from obligations)/to free oneself/to disengage
脱光 tuōguāng, [脫光], to strip naked/to strip nude/(coll.) to find oneself a partner
脱水 tuōshuǐ, [脫水], to dry out/to extract water/dehydration/dehydrated/desiccation
脱颖而出 tuōyǐngérchū, [脫穎而出], to reveal one's talent (idiom)/to rise above others/to distinguish oneself
挣脱 zhèngtuō, [掙脫], to throw off/to struggle free of/Taiwan pr. [zhēng tuō]
开脱 kāituō, [開脫], to exculpate/to absolve/to exonerate
脱落 tuōluò, [脫落], to drop off/to come off/to lose (hair etc)/to omit (a character when writing)
品脱 pǐntuō, [品脫], pint (approx. 0.47 liter) (loanword)
脱脂 tuōzhī, [脫脂], to remove fat/to skim (milk)
脱逃 tuōtáo, [脫逃], to run away/to escape
脱臼 tuōjiù, [脫臼], dislocation (of a joint)
脱口而出 tuōkǒuérchū, [脫口而出], to blurt out/to let slip (an indiscreet remark)
脱胎换骨 tuōtāihuàngǔ, [脫胎換骨], to shed one's mortal body and exchange one's bones (idiom); born again Daoist/to...
脱毛 tuōmáo, [脫毛], to lose hair or feathers/to molt/depilation/to shave
脱手 tuōshǒu, [脫手], (not of regular commerce) to sell or dispose of (goods etc)/to get rid of/to unl...
脱险 tuōxiǎn, [脫險], to escape (danger)/to rescue/to come out alive
脱节 tuōjié, [脫節], to come apart
夸脱 脱帽 脱发 tuōfà, [脫髮], baldness/to lose hair or feathers/to molt/depilation
超脱 chāotuō, [超脫], to stand aloof/to be detached from/to transcend worldliness/untrammeled/unconven...
脱困 超凡脱俗 脱轨 tuōguǐ, [脫軌], to leave the rails/to derail/to jump the track
脱出 tuōchū, [脫出], to break away/to extricate/to escape/to leave the confines of
推脱 tuītuō, [推脫], to evade/to shirk
脱皮 tuōpí, [脫皮], to molt/to peel/fig. seriously hurt
虚脱 xūtuō, [虛脫], to collapse (from dehydration or loss of blood)/heat exhaustion
脱位 脱氧 tuōyǎng, [脫氧], deoxidation
活脱脱 huótuōtuō, [活脫脫], remarkably alike
脱销 tuōxiāo, [脫銷], to sell out/to run out (of supplies)/deficient/lack of supplies
金蝉脱壳 jīnchántuōqiào, [金蟬脫殼], lit. the cicada sheds its carapace (idiom); fig. to vanish leaving an empty shel...
拉脱维亚 Lātuōwéiyà, [拉脫維亞], Latvia
洒脱 sǎtuō, [灑脫], free and at ease/natural/unconstrained
虎口脱险 脱俗 tuōsú, [脫俗], free from vulgarity/refined/outstanding
脱钩 tuōgōu, [脫鉤], to cut ties/to disconnect/out of touch
脱开 tuōkāi, [脫開], to withdraw
脱肛 tuōgāng, [脫肛], rectal prolapse
脱靶 tuōbǎ, [脫靶], to miss/to shoot and miss the target/off the mark
拉脱维亚人 脱敏 tuōmǐn, [脫敏], to desensitize/to remove an allergic susceptibility
脱胎 tuōtāi, [脫胎], to be born/(fig.) to develop out of sth else (of ideas, stories, political syste...
脱色 tuōsè, [脫色], to lose color/to turn pale/to bleach/to fade
脱水机 tuōshuǐjī, [脫水機], a device for extracting water (such as a centrifuge)
脱脂棉 tuōzhīmián, [脫脂棉], absorbent cotton
脱稿 tuōgǎo, [脫稿], to complete a draft/to put out a manuscript
脱颖出
氧 ⇒
氧气 yǎngqì, [氧氣], oxygen
氧 yǎng, oxygen (chemistry)
氧化 yǎnghuà, to oxidize
二氧化碳 èryǎnghuàtàn, carbon dioxide CÓ
一氧化碳 yīyǎnghuàtàn, carbon monoxide CO
缺氧 quēyǎng, lacking oxygen/anaerobic
氧气瓶 氢氧化钠 qīngyǎnghuànà, [氫氧化鈉], caustic soda/sodium hydroxide NaOH
臭氧层 chòuyǎngcéng, [臭氧層], ozone layer
输氧 氧化剂 yǎnghuàjì, [氧化劑], oxidant/oxidizing agent
纯氧 臭氧 chòuyǎng, ozone (O₃)
脱氧 tuōyǎng, [脫氧], deoxidation
高压氧 gāoyāyǎng, [高壓氧], hyperbaric oxygen/hyperbaric oxygenation/also abbr. for 高壓氧治療|高压氧治疗[gāo yā yǎng ...
含氧量 氧化铝 yǎnghuàlǚ, [氧化鋁], aluminum oxide
二氧化硅 èryǎnghuàguī, silicon dioxide (SiÓ)
二氧化硫 èryǎnghuàliú, sulfur dioxide SÓ
过氧化氢 guòyǎnghuàqīng, [過氧化氫], hydrogen peroxide HÓ
氧化物 yǎnghuàwù, oxide
氢氧化铵 双氧水 shuāngyǎngshuǐ, [雙氧水], hydrogen peroxide (HÓ) solution
环氧树脂 huányǎngshùzhī, [環氧樹脂], epoxy resin (chemistry)
氧化铁 过氧化物 guòyǎnghuàwù, [過氧化物], peroxide
氢氧化物 qīngyǎnghuàwù, [氫氧化物], hydroxide
氧化汞 yǎnghuàgǒng, mercuric oxide (HgO)
氮氧化物 dànyǎnghuàwù, nitrogen oxide
核 ⇒
核弹 hédàn, [核彈], nuclear warhead
核 hé, [覈], pit/stone/nucleus/nuclear/to examine/to check/to verify, variant of 核[hé]/to inv...
核心 héxīn, core/nucleus
核武器 héwǔqì, nuclear weapon
核磁共振 hécígòngzhèn, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
核对 héduì, [核對], to check/to verify/to audit/to examine
核实 héshí, [核實], to verify/to check
核查 héchá, to examine/to inspect
核桃 hétao, walnut/CL:個|个[gè],棵[kē]
核电站 hédiànzhàn, [核電站], nuclear power plant
审核 shěnhé, [審核], to audit/to investigate thoroughly
核能 hénéng, nuclear energy
核子 hézǐ, nuclear/nucleus
核爆 肺结核 fèijiéhé, [肺結核], tuberculosis/TB
考核 kǎohé, to examine/to check up on/to assess/to review/appraisal/review/evaluation
核反应堆 héfǎnyìngduī, [核反應堆], nuclear reactor
核弹头 hédàntóu, [核彈頭], nuclear reentry vehicle/nuclear warhead
地核 dìhé, core of the earth (geology)
核武 héwǔ, nuclear weapon
核废料 内核 nèihé, [內核], kernel (computer science)
核辐射 héfúshè, [核輻射], nuclear radiation
核战争 核准 hézhǔn, to authorize/to investigate then ratify
核仁 hérén, nucleolus (within nucleus of cell)
核爆炸 hébàozhà, nuclear explosion
核装置 hézhuāngzhì, [核裝置], nuclear device
细胞核 xìbāohé, [細胞核], nucleus (of cell)
山核桃 shānhétao, hickory
核电厂 hédiànchǎng, [核電廠], nuclear power plant
核潜艇 结核 jiéhé, [結核], tuberculosis/consumption/nodule
原子核 yuánzǐhé, atomic nucleus
复核 fùhé, [復核], to reconsider/to reexamine/to review (e.g. a report prior to accepting it)
核酸 hésuān, nucleic acid/RNA or DNA
核物理 héwùlǐ, nuclear physics
果核 核算 hésuàn, to calculate/accounting
核导弹 hédǎodàn, [核導彈], nuclear missile
核糖核酸 hétánghésuān, ribonucleic acid (RNA)
核反应 héfǎnyìng, [核反應], nuclear reaction
核动力 hédònglì, [核動力], nuclear power
核电 hédiàn, [核電], nuclear power
桃核 核桃仁 hétaorén, walnut kernel
核燃料 héránliào, nuclear fuel
核裂变 hélièbiàn, [核裂變], atomic fission/nuclear fission/fission
核发 核技术 héjìshù, [核技術], nuclear technology
核心层 结核病 jiéhébìng, [結核病], tuberculosis
核子能 核试验 héshìyàn, [核試驗], nuclear test
核扩散 hékuòsàn, [核擴散], nuclear proliferation
核威慑 héwēishè, [核威懾], nuclear deterrence
杏核眼 查核 cháhé, to check
稽核 jīhé, to audit/to verify/to examine/auditing
核拨 核黄素 héhuángsù, [核黃素], riboflavin (vitamin B)
核武库 héwǔkù, [核武庫], nuclear arsenal
核桃树 核工程 hégōngchéng, nuclear engineering
核糖 hétáng, ribose
糖 ⇒
糖 táng, [餹], sugar/sweets/candy/CL:顆|颗[kē],塊|块[kuài], old variant of 糖[táng]
糖果 tángguǒ, candy/CL:粒[lì]
口香糖 kǒuxiāngtáng, chewing gum
糖尿病 tángniàobìng, diabetes/diabetes mellitus
糖浆 tángjiāng, [糖漿], syrup
软糖 ruǎntáng, [軟糖], soft candy (gummi candy, gumdrop, jellybean etc)
棒棒糖 bàngbàngtáng, lollipop/sucker/CL:根[gēn]
薄荷糖 蜜糖 mìtáng, honey
泡泡糖 pàopàotáng, bubble gum
血糖 xuètáng, blood sugar
乳糖 rǔtáng, lactose
焦糖 jiāotáng, caramel
糖霜 糖果店 低血糖 dīxuètáng, hypoglycemia (medicine)
糖衣 tángyī, frosting or icing (on cakes etc)/sugarcoating
蔗糖 zhètáng, cane sugar/sucrose
水果糖 葡萄糖 pútaotáng, glucose C6H2O6
橡皮糖 糖块 奶糖 白糖 báitáng, (refined) white sugar
糖分 冰糖 bīngtáng, crystal sugar/rock candy
糖业 花生糖 果糖 guǒtáng, fructose
砂糖 shātáng, granulated sugar
方糖 fāngtáng, sugar cube
糖纸 糖汁 tángzhī, syrup
糖蜜 tángmì, molasses/syrup
糖厂 麦芽糖 màiyátáng, [麥芽糖], maltose (sweet syrup)
核糖核酸 hétánghésuān, ribonucleic acid (RNA)
糖水 tángshuǐ, syrup/sweetened water/tong sui (sweet soup)
红糖 hóngtáng, [紅糖], dark brown sugar/molasses
柠檬糖 多糖 duōtáng, polysaccharide (complex carbohydrate such as starch 澱粉|淀粉 and cellulose 纖維素|纤维素)
糖精 tángjīng, saccharin
饴糖 yítáng, [飴糖], malt sugar/maltose
糖原 tángyuán, glycogen
糖人 糖料 食糖 糖类 tánglèi, [糖類], sugar (chemistry)
糖衣炮弹 tángyīpàodàn, [糖衣炮彈], sugar-coated bullets, term used by Mao (originally in 1949) to refer to corrupti...
糖化 糖商 糖稀 糖瓜 tángguā, malt sugar candy, a traditional offering to the kitchen god Zaoshen 灶神
糖酶 降糖 冰糖葫芦 bīngtánghúlu, [冰糖葫蘆], tanghulu/candied fruits on bamboo skewers dipped in sugar syrup, a common Chines...
糖苷 tánggān, glucoside
糖葫芦 tánghúlu, [糖葫蘆], sugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a stick/tanghulu
双糖 shuāngtáng, [雙糖], disaccharide
白砂糖 báishātáng, white granulated sugar
皮糖 核糖 hétáng, ribose
酸 ⇒
酸 suān, sour/tart/sick at heart/grieved/sore/aching/pedantic/impractical/to make sarcast...
酸奶 suānnǎi, yogurt
硫酸 liúsuān, sulfuric acid HSÒ/sulfate
尖酸 jiānsuān, harsh/scathing/acid (remarks)
盐酸 yánsuān, [鹽酸], hydrochloric acid HCl
碳酸 tànsuān, carbonic acid/carbonate
寒酸 hánsuān, wretched/poverty-stricken/unpresentable (for clothing, gifts etc)
脂肪酸 zhīfángsuān, fatty acid
酸痛 suāntòng, to ache
胃酸 wèisuān, gastric acid
磷酸 línsuān, phosphoric acid
乳酸 rǔsuān, lactic acid
丙烯酸 bǐngxīsuān, acrylic acid CHÓ
酸性 suānxìng, acidity
酸黄瓜 硝酸铵 xiāosuānǎn, [硝酸銨], ammonium nitrate
氢氟酸 qīngfúsuān, [氫氟酸], hydrofluoric acid HF
心酸 xīnsuān, to feel sad
硝酸盐 xiāosuānyán, [硝酸鹽], nitrate
穷酸 酸梅 suānméi, pickled plum/Japanese umeboshi
油酸 氨基酸 ānjīsuān, amino acid
硝酸 xiāosuān, nitric acid
辛酸 xīnsuān, pungent (taste)/bitter/fig. sad/miserable
尿酸 碳酸钙 tànsuāngài, [碳酸鈣], calcium carbonate
酸中毒 酸雨 suānyǔ, acid rain
酸菜 suāncài, pickled vegetables, especially Chinese cabbage
乙酸 yǐsuān, acetic acid (CHCOOH)/ethanoic acid
酸甜苦辣 suāntiánkǔlà, sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot/fig. the joys and sorrows of life
酸味 硝酸甘油 xiāosuāngānyóu, nitroglycerine
柠檬酸 níngméngsuān, [檸檬酸], citric acid
核酸 hésuān, nucleic acid/RNA or DNA
强酸 酸度 酸溜溜 suānliūliū, sour/acid
硅酸盐 guīsuānyán, [硅酸鹽], silicate
硫酸盐 liúsuānyán, [硫酸鹽], sulfate
发酸 醋酸 cùsuān, acetic acid (CHCOOH)/acetate
氰酸 qíngsuān, cyanic acid HCN
核糖核酸 hétánghésuān, ribonucleic acid (RNA)
叶酸 yèsuān, [葉酸], folic acid
聚碳酸酯 jùtànsuānzhǐ, polycarbonate
谷氨酸 gǔānsuān, [穀氨酸], glutamic acid (Glu), an amino acid
硬脂酸 yìngzhīsuān, stearic acid/stearate
硼酸 péngsuān, boric acid HBǑ
苯甲酸 běnjiǎsuān, benzoic acid C6HCOOH
酸乳 suānrǔ, yogurt
硝酸银 xiāosuānyín, [硝酸銀], silver nitrate
亚硝酸盐 yàxiāosuānyán, [亞硝酸鹽], nitrite
酸疼 suānténg, (of muscles) to ache/sore
碳酸钠 tànsuānnà, [碳酸鈉], soda/sodium carbonate (chemistry)
水杨酸 shuǐyángsuān, [水楊酸], salicylic acid
次氯酸 cìlǜsuān, hypochlorous acid HOCl (bleach)
亚硫酸 yàliúsuān, [亞硫酸], sulfurous acid HSǑ
甲酸 jiǎsuān, formylic acid (HCOOH)/formic acid/methanoic acid
硝酸钠 xiāosuānnà, [硝酸鈉], sodium nitrate
酸牛奶 亚硝酸 yàxiāosuān, [亞硝酸], nitrous acid
碳酸盐 tànsuānyán, [碳酸鹽], carbonate salt (chemistry)
抗坏血酸 kànghuàixuèsuān, [抗壞血酸], vitamin C/ascorbic acid
果酸 烟酸 yānsuān, [煙酸], niacin (vitamin B)/3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C6HNÓ/nicotinic acid
氢氰酸 磷酸钙 línsuāngài, [磷酸鈣], calcium phosphate (chemistry)
酸楚 suānchǔ, disconsolate/forlorn/grievance
硝酸钾 xiāosuānjiǎ, [硝酸鉀], potassium nitrate
硅酸 guīsuān, silicic acid/silicate
酸臭 磷酸盐 línsuānyán, [磷酸鹽], phosphate
软脂酸 ruǎnzhīsuān, [軟脂酸], palmitic acid (chemistry)
高锰酸钾 gāoměngsuānjiǎ, [高錳酸鉀], potassium permanganate
硫酸亚铁 草酸 cǎosuān, oxalic acid CHÒ
单宁酸 dānníngsuān, [單寧酸], tannic acid (loanword)
酸碱度 酸辣汤 suānlàtāng, [酸辣湯], hot and sour soup/sour and spicy soup
胆酸 次氯酸钠 有机酸 石炭酸 shítànsuān, phenol C6HOH/same as 苯酚
乳酸菌 rǔsuānjūn, lactic acid bacteria
酸值 酸雾