苦 ⇒
痛苦 tòngkǔ, pain/suffering/painful/CL:個|个[gè]
辛苦 xīnkǔ, exhausting/hard/tough/arduous/to work hard/to go to a lot of trouble/hardship(s)
苦 kǔ, bitter/hardship/pain/to suffer/to bring suffering to/painstakingly
艰苦 jiānkǔ, [艱苦], difficult/hard/arduous
受苦 shòukǔ, to suffer hardship
苦难 kǔnàn, [苦難], suffering
苦恼 kǔnǎo, [苦惱], vexed/distressed
苦苦 kǔkǔ, strenuously/persistently/hard/painful
挖苦 wākǔ, to speak sarcastically/to make cutting remarks
苦头 kǔtou, [苦頭], sufferings
刻苦 kèkǔ, hardworking/assiduous
苦衷 kǔzhōng, secret trouble/sorrow/difficulties
苦力 kǔlì, bitter work/hard toil/(loanword) coolie, unskilled Chinese laborer in colonial t...
辛辛苦苦 xīnxīnkǔkǔ, painstakingly/with great trouble
苦痛 kǔtòng, pain/suffering
苦涩 kǔsè, [苦澀], bitter and astringent/pained/agonized
困苦 kùnkǔ, deprivation/distressed/miserable
苦果 kǔguǒ, lit. bitter fruit/fig. painful consequence
自讨苦吃 zìtǎokǔchī, [自討苦吃], to ask for trouble (idiom)/to make a rod for one's own back
穷苦 qióngkǔ, [窮苦], impoverished/destitute
苦闷 kǔmèn, [苦悶], depressed/dejected/feeling low
苦工 kǔgōng, hard labor (in penal code)/coolie
苦海 kǔhǎi, lit. sea of bitterness/abyss of worldly suffering (Buddhist term)/depths of mise...
诉苦 sùkǔ, [訴苦], to grumble/to complain/grievance
苦差 kǔchāi, hard task/difficult mission/arduous and unrewarding undertaking/drudgery/grind/c...
千辛万苦 qiānxīnwànkǔ, [千辛萬苦], to suffer untold hardships (idiom); trials and tribulations/with difficulty/afte...
苦练 kǔliàn, [苦練], to train hard/to practice diligently/hard work/blood, sweat, and tears
苦楚 kǔchǔ, suffering/misery/pain (esp. psychological)
何苦 hékǔ, why bother?/is it worth the trouble?
苦瓜 kǔguā, bitter melon (bitter gourd, balsam pear, balsam apple, leprosy gourd, bitter cuc...
埋头苦干 máitóukǔgàn, [埋頭苦幹], to bury oneself in work (idiom); to be engrossed in work/to make an all-out effo...
同甘共苦 tónggāngòngkǔ, shared delights and common hardships (idiom); to share life's joys and sorrows/f...
苦战 kǔzhàn, [苦戰], bitter struggle/hard battle/arduous effort
吃苦 chīkǔ, to bear hardships
吃苦头 chīkǔtou, [吃苦頭], to suffer/to suffer for one's actions/to pay dearly/to burn one's fingers
贫苦 pínkǔ, [貧苦], poverty-stricken/poor
含辛茹苦 hánxīnrúkǔ, to suffer every possible torment (idiom); bitter hardship/to bear one's cross
苦水 kǔshuǐ, bitter water (e.g. mineral water containing sulfates)/suffering/digestive fluids...
苦心经营 kǔxīnjīngyíng, [苦心經營], to build up an enterprise through painstaking efforts
苦心 kǔxīn, painstaking effort/to take a lot of trouble/laborious at pains
煞费苦心 shàfèikǔxīn, [煞費苦心], to take a lot of trouble (idiom); painstaking/at the cost of a lot of effort
孤苦 苦命 kǔmìng, hard lot/bitter fate/unfortunate
疾苦 jíkǔ, pain and difficulties/suffering (of the people)
孤苦伶仃 gūkǔlíngdīng, solitary and impoverished (idiom)
劳苦 láokǔ, [勞苦], to toil/hard work
命苦 mìngkǔ, to be born under an ill star
苦不堪言 kǔbùkānyán, to suffer unspeakable misery/indescribably painful/hellish
苦干 kǔgàn, [苦幹], to work hard
苦肉计 kǔròujì, [苦肉計], the trick of injuring oneself to gain the enemy's confidence/CL:條|条[tiáo]
酸甜苦辣 suāntiánkǔlà, sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot/fig. the joys and sorrows of life
不辞劳苦 bùcíláokǔ, [不辭勞苦], to spare no effort
苦于 苦笑 kǔxiào, to force a smile/a bitter laugh
苦行僧 不辞辛苦 bùcíxīnkǔ, [不辭辛苦], to make nothing of hardships
苦尽甘来 kǔjìngānlái, [苦盡甘來], bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good...
艰苦卓绝 苦役 kǔyì, forced labor/corvée/penal servitude
艰苦奋斗 jiānkǔfèndòu, [艱苦奮鬥], to struggle arduously
苦功 kǔgōng, hard work/laborious effort/painstaking work
苦活 kǔhuó, bitter work/sweated labor
苦行 kǔxíng, ascetic practice
吃苦耐劳 chīkǔnàiláo, [吃苦耐勞], hardworking and enduring hardships (idiom)
苦口婆心 kǔkǒupóxīn, earnest and well-meaning advice (idiom); to persuade patiently
甘苦 gānkǔ, good times and hardships/joys and tribulations/for better or for worse
叫苦 jiàokǔ, to whine about hardships/to complain of one's bitter lot/to complain/to grumble
苦思 kǔsī, to think hard/bitter thoughts/to pour out one's sufferings
苦酒 苦思冥想 kǔsīmíngxiǎng, to consider from all angles (idiom); to think hard/to rack one's brains
坚苦 甘苦与共 苦大仇深 kǔdàchóushēn, great bitterness, deep hatred (idiom); deeply ingrained long-standing resentment
良苦用心 liángkǔyòngxīn, to ponder earnestly/to give a lot of thought to sth
下苦功 苦刑 kǔxíng, torture/corporal punishment (traditionally involving mutilation or amputation)
苦味 kǔwèi, bitter taste/bitterness
愁苦 chóukǔ, anxiety/distress
救苦救难 凄苦 qīkǔ, [悽苦], bleak/miserable
勤学苦练 qínxuékǔliàn, [勤學苦練], to study diligently/to train assiduously
悲苦 bēikǔ, forlorn/miserable
苦境 kǔjìng, grievance/dire straits
忆苦思甜 yìkǔsītián, [憶苦思甜], to view one's past as miserable and one's present as happy (idiom)
苦斗 挖苦话 苦劳 kǔláo, [苦勞], toil/hard work
良药苦口利于病 苦寒 kǔhán, bitter cold
苦参 kǔshēn, [苦參], liquorice (Sophora flavescens), with roots used in TCM
苦口良药 苦主 kǔzhǔ, victim's family (esp. in murder case)
苦心孤诣 kǔxīngūyì, [苦心孤詣], to make painstaking efforts (idiom); after much trouble/to work hard at sth
清苦 qīngkǔ, destitute but honest/poor and simple/spartan/austere
辛苦费 叫苦不迭 jiàokǔbudié, to complain without stopping (idiom); to bitch endlessly/incessant grievances
有苦难言
战 ⇒
战争 zhànzhēng, [戰爭], war/conflict/CL:場|场[cháng],次[cì]
挑战 tiǎozhàn, [挑戰], to challenge/challenge
战 zhàn, [戰], to fight/fight/war/battle
战斗 zhàndòu, [戰鬥], to fight/to engage in combat/struggle/battle/CL:場|场[cháng],次[cì]
战士 zhànshì, [戰士], fighter/soldier/warrior/CL:個|个[gè]
战场 zhànchǎng, [戰場], battlefield/CL:個|个[gè]
战胜 zhànshèng, [戰勝], to prevail over/to defeat/to surmount
作战 zuòzhàn, [作戰], combat/to fight
战术 zhànshù, [戰術], tactics
大战 dàzhàn, [大戰], war/to wage war
战略 zhànlüè, [戰略], strategy
挑战赛 陆战队 开战 kāizhàn, [開戰], to start a war/to make war/to battle against
战役 zhànyì, [戰役], military campaign
战利品 zhànlìpǐn, [戰利品], spoils of war
战机 zhànjī, [戰機], opportunity in a battle/fighter aircraft/war secret
陆战 战友 zhànyǒu, [戰友], comrade-in-arms/battle companion
内战 nèizhàn, [內戰], civil war
二战 Èrzhàn, [二戰], World War II
战斗机 zhàndòujī, [戰鬥機], fighter (aircraft)
枪战 qiāngzhàn, [槍戰], gun battle/firefight
世界大战 shìjièdàzhàn, [世界大戰], world war
战舰 zhànjiàn, [戰艦], battleship/warship
冷战 Lěngzhàn/lěngzhàn/lěngzhan, [冷戰], (US-Soviet) Cold War, cold war/(fig.) strained relationship/to be barely on spea...
挑战性 战线 zhànxiàn, [戰線], battle line/battlefront/front
交战 jiāozhàn, [交戰], to fight/to wage war
战俘 zhànfú, [戰俘], prisoner of war
并肩作战 越战 Yuèzhàn, [越戰], Vietnam War (1955-1975)
战死 战后 zhànhòu, [戰後], after the war/postwar
宣战 xuānzhàn, [宣戰], to declare war
决战 juézhàn, [決戰], decisive battle/to fight a decisive battle/to fight for supremacy in ...
停战 tíngzhàn, [停戰], armistice/cease fire
战车 zhànchē, [戰車], war chariot/tank
参战 cānzhàn, [參戰], to go to war/to engage in war
休战 xiūzhàn, [休戰], armistice
战地 zhàndì, [戰地], battlefield
战火 zhànhuǒ, [戰火], conflagration/the fire of war
挑战者 tiǎozhànzhě, [挑戰者], challenger
奋战 fènzhàn, [奮戰], to fight bravely/(fig.) to struggle/to work hard
战壕 zhànháo, [戰壕], trench/entrenchment
战时 zhànshí, [戰時], wartime
战无不胜 zhànwúbùshèng, [戰無不勝], to triumph in every battle (idiom); invincible/to succeed in every undertaking
战前 实战 shízhàn, [實戰], real combat/actual combat
混战 hùnzhàn, [混戰], chaotic warfare/confused fighting/melee/to join in such fighting
战败 zhànbài, [戰敗], to lose a war
观战 出战 战绩 zhànjì, [戰績], military successes/(fig.) success/accomplishment
战俘营 战事 zhànshì, [戰事], war/hostilities/fighting
孤军奋战 gūjūnfènzhàn, [孤軍奮戰], lit. lone army putting up a brave fight (idiom)/fig. (of a person or group of pe...
迎战 yíngzhàn, [迎戰], to meet the enemy head-on
战犯 zhànfàn, [戰犯], war criminal
战神 战区 zhànqū, [戰區], war zone/combat zone/(military) theater of operations
激战 jīzhàn, [激戰], to fight fiercely/fierce battle
战况 zhànkuàng, [戰況], battlefield situation/battle progress
备战 bèizhàn, [備戰], prepared against war/to prepare for war/warmongering
南北战争 野战 yězhàn, [野戰], battlefield operation/paintball
战斗队 征战 zhēngzhàn, [征戰], campaign/expedition
战备 zhànbèi, [戰備], war preparation
胆战心惊 dǎnzhànxīnjīng, [膽戰心驚], to tremble with fear (idiom)/scared witless
好战 hàozhàn, [好戰], warlike
血战 xuèzhàn, [血戰], bloody battle
战战兢兢 zhànzhànjīngjīng, [戰戰兢兢], trembling with fear/with fear and trepidation
战袍 zhànpáo, [戰袍], (old) combat robe/soldier's uniform/(sports) team jersey/team shirt
争夺战 zhēngduózhàn, [爭奪戰], struggle
战马 zhànmǎ, [戰馬], warhorse
应战 yìngzhàn, [應戰], to take up a challenge/to face an attack and meet it
死战 sǐzhàn, [死戰], fight to the death/desperate struggle
战乱 zhànluàn, [戰亂], chaos of war
战斗力 zhàndòulì, [戰鬥力], fighting strength
核战争 海战 hǎizhàn, [海戰], naval battle
战局 zhànjú, [戰局], war situation
战果 战将 统一战线 tǒngyīzhànxiàn, [統一戰線], united front
战虎 持久战 chíjiǔzhàn, [持久戰], prolonged war/war of attrition
苦战 kǔzhàn, [苦戰], bitter struggle/hard battle/arduous effort
恶战 èzhàn, [惡戰], hard fighting/fierce battle
善战 心惊胆战 xīnjīngdǎnzhàn, [心驚膽戰], lit. heart alarmed, trembling in fear (idiom); prostrate with fear/scared witles...
游击战 yóujīzhàn, [遊擊戰], guerrilla warfare
战略性 zhànlüèxìng, [戰略性], strategic
战鼓 战斗性 浴血奋战 背水一战 bèishuǐyīzhàn, [背水一戰], lit. fight with one's back to the river (idiom); fig. to fight to win or die
转战 zhuǎnzhàn, [轉戰], to fight in one place after another
各自为战 战功 zhàngōng, [戰功], outstanding military service
身经百战 shēnjīngbǎizhàn, [身經百戰], lit. veteran of a hundred battles (idiom)/fig. experienced/seasoned
孤军作战 鏖战 áozhàn, [鏖戰], bitter fighting/a violent battle
战略家 zhànlüèjiā, [戰略家], a strategist
圣战 shèngzhàn, [聖戰], Holy war/jihad
战船 zhànchuán, [戰船], warship
闪电战 shǎndiànzhàn, [閃電戰], blitzkrieg/blitz
百战百胜 bǎizhànbǎishèng, [百戰百勝], to emerge victorious in every battle/to be ever-victorious
战国 Zhànguó, [戰國], the Warring States period (475-221 BC)
遭遇战 二次大战 ÈrcìDàzhàn, [二次大戰], World War Two
肉搏战 ròubózhàn, [肉搏戰], hand-to-hand combat
打战 电子战 论战 lùnzhàn, [論戰], to debate/to contend/polemics
空战 kōngzhàn, [空戰], air war/air warfare
战歌 寒战 hánzhàn, [寒戰], shiver
百战不殆 bǎizhànbùdài, [百戰不殆], to come unscathed through a hundred battles (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War...
解放战争 JiěfàngZhànzhēng, [解放戰爭], War of Liberation (1945-49), after which the Communists 共產黨武裝|共产党武装 under Mao Ze...
战书 zhànshū, [戰書], written war challenge
抗战 kàngzhàn, [抗戰], war of resistance, especially the war against Japan (1937-1945)
生物战 shēngwùzhàn, [生物戰], germ warfare/biological warfare
星战 巷战 战情 战旗 zhànqí, [戰旗], a war flag/an army banner
舌战 shézhàn, [舌戰], verbal sparring/duel of words
战列舰 zhànlièjiàn, [戰列艦], battleship
细菌战 xìjūnzhàn, [細菌戰], biological warfare/germ warfare
力战 lìzhàn, [力戰], to fight with all one's might
战争贩子 战成 战抖 zhàndǒu, [戰抖], to shudder/to tremble
战祸 zhànhuò, [戰禍], disaster of war
前哨战 qiánshàozhàn, [前哨戰], skirmish
化学战 huàxuézhàn, [化學戰], chemical warfare
初战 技战术 原战虎 追击战 堑壕战 对抗战 挑战书 殊死战 战争史 战例 战和 战法 zhànfǎ, [戰法], military strategy
战报 古战教 白刃战 báirènzhàn, [白刃戰], hand-to-hand fighting
临战 línzhàn, [臨戰], just before the contest/on the eve of war
拉锯战 lājùzhàn, [拉鋸戰], to-and-fro tussle/closely-fought contest
大会战 非作战 义战 丛林战 常规战争 战败国 消耗战 xiāohàozhàn, [消耗戰], war of attrition
王而战 首战告捷 速决战 朝鲜战争 CháoxiǎnZhànzhēng, [朝鮮戰爭], Korean War (1950-1953)
主战场 伏击战 攻坚战 战中 闪击战 shǎnjīzhàn, [閃擊戰], lightning war/Blitzkrieg
战连胜 助战 星战中 连战 LiánZhàn, [連戰], Lien Chan (1936-), Taiwanese politician, former vice-president and chairman of G...
商战 shāngzhàn, [商戰], trade war
战争狂 夜战 战泰森 车轮战 马战 水战 防御战 战兢兢 zhànjīngjīng, [戰兢兢], shaking with fear