HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[薩爾滸之戰] Sàěrhǔzhīzhàn Battle of Sarhu in 1619, in which the Manchus under Nurhaci 努爾哈赤
>努尔哈赤 crushed four Ming armies

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        Sà, [薩], Bodhisattva/surname Sa
        Dékèsàsī, [德克薩斯], Texas
        
        
        Bǐsà/bǐsà, [比薩], Pisa, town in Toscana, Italy, pizza (loanword)
        pīsà, [披薩], pizza (loanword)
        Āsàdé, [阿薩德], Assad (Arabic name)
        
        Sàěrwǎduō, [薩爾瓦多], El Salvador
        Sàdámǔ, [薩達姆], Saddam
        sàkèsī, [薩克斯], sax/saxophone
        sàsī, [薩斯], SARS/Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
        
        Hāsàkèsītǎn, [哈薩克斯坦], Kazakhstan
        Mǎsàzhūsàizhōu, [馬薩諸塞州], Massachusetts, US state
        bǐsàbǐng, [比薩餅], pizza (loanword)/CL:張|张[zhāng]
        Kǎsànuòwǎ, [卡薩諾瓦], Giacomo Casanova (1725-1798), Italian adventurer known for womanizing
        
        Kānsàsīzhōu, [堪薩斯州], Kansas, US state
        Mósàdé, [摩薩德], Mossad
        
        
        Tèlǐsà, [特里薩], Teresa/Theresa (name)
        
        
        Àisàkè, [艾薩克], Isaac (name)
        
        Áodésà, [敖德薩], Odessa (city in Ukraine)
        Sàěr, [薩爾], Saarland
        
        Dékèsàsī, [得克薩斯], Texas, US state
        
        Sàlì, [薩莉], Sally (name)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Fóluólúnsà, [佛羅倫薩], Florence, city in Italy
        Púsà, [菩薩], Bodhisattva (Buddhism)
        
        Lāsà, [拉薩], Lhasa, capital city of Tibet autonomous region 西藏自治區|西藏自治区
        
        Sàlārèwō, [薩拉熱窩], Sarajevo, capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina
        
        
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        Dékèsàsīzhōu, [得克薩斯州], Texas, US state
        Kǎsàbùlánkǎ, [卡薩布蘭卡], Casablanca (Morocco's economic capital)
        
        
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        Hāsàkè, [哈薩克], Kazakhstan/Kazakh ethnic group in PRC
        Sàkèlāméntuō, [薩克拉門托], Sacramento
        
        
        
        
        Sàkèxùn, [薩克遜], Saxon
        
        
        
        Sàmóyà, [薩摩亞], Samoa
        
        sàkèsīguǎn, [薩克斯管], sax/saxophone
        
        Sàtè, [薩特], Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980), French existential philosopher and novelist
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        Sàlǐ, [薩里], Surrey (county in England)
        
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        Mùsàwéi, [穆薩維], Moussavi, Mir Hussein (1941-), candidate in Iran's disputed 2009 elections
        
        
        
        
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        Sàdì/sàdì, [薩蒂], Sati (Hindu goddess), sati (illegal Hindu practice)
        
        Sàbó, [薩博], Saab
        Sàkèsēn, [薩克森], Sachsen or Saxony, Bundesland in east of Germany, bordering on Poland and Czech ...
        Āěrsàsī, [阿爾薩斯], Alsace, French department
        
        
        
        
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        Hāsàkèrén, [哈薩克人], Kazakh person/Kazakh people
        
        
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        Gēsàkè, [哥薩克], Cossack (people)
        
        
        
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        Sàlāmànkǎ, [薩拉曼卡], Salamanca, Spain
        
        
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        Sàfēi, [薩菲], Safi (Moroccan city on the Atlantic coast)
        Sànà, [薩那], Sana'a, capital of Yemen
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        Léikèsàsī, [雷克薩斯], Lexus/see also 凌志[Líng zhì]
        Yīsàkǎ, [伊薩卡], Ithaca, Island state of Greece, the home of Odysseus 奧迪修斯|奥迪修斯/Ithaca NY, locati...
        
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        ShèngSàěrwǎduō, [聖薩爾瓦多], San Salvador, capital of El Salvador
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        Sàmó, [薩摩], Satsuma, the name of a former feudal domain in Japan, and of a former province, ...
        sàmǎn, [薩滿], shaman (loanword)
        
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        Jīnshāsà, [金沙薩], Kinshasa, capital of Zaire
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Méngbāsà, [蒙巴薩], Mombasa (city in Kenya)
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        huópúsà, [活菩薩], a living Buddha/fig. compassionate person/saint
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        Lúsàkǎ, [盧薩卡], Lusaka, capital of Zambia
        
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        nípúsà, [泥菩薩], clay Bodhisattva
        
        
        
        
        
        Sàdéěrshì, [薩德爾市], Sadr city (Shia township in East Bagdad)
        
        Sàěrcíbǎo, [薩爾茨堡], Salzburg
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        Sàgā, [薩嘎], Saga county, Tibetan: Sa dga' rdzong, in Shigatse prefecture, Tibet
        Sàdátè, [薩達特], Anwar Al Sadat
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        Sàdé, [薩德], THAAD (Terminal High Altitude Area Defense), US Army anti-ballistic missile syst...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Wéisà, [維薩], Visa (credit card)
        
        
        
        
        
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        Ménsà, [門薩], Mensa (loanword)
        
        
        
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        Pàsàtè, [帕薩特], Passat (automobile)
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        Sàmǎnjiào, [薩滿教], Shamanism
        
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        Āsàmǔ, [阿薩姆], Assam, India
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·         Àisàkè·Niúdùn, [艾薩克·牛頓], Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727), British mathematician and physicist
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        Sàdéěr, [薩德爾], Sadr (name)/Moqtada Sadr (c. 1973-), Iraqi Shia clergyman and militia leader
        
        
        
        
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        sàqímǎ, [薩其馬], see 沙琪瑪|沙琪玛[shā qí mǎ]
        
        
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        Sàgélèbù, [薩格勒布], Zagreb, capital of Croatia 克羅地亞|克罗地亚[Kè luó dì yà]
        
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        Fúmósà, [福摩薩], Formosa
        
        
        
        

        ěr, [尒]/[爾], variant of 爾|尔[ěr], thus/so/like that/you/thou
        Bǐěr, [比爾], Bill (name)
        Fúěrmósī, [福爾摩斯], Sherlock Holmes, 歇洛克·福爾摩斯|歇洛克·福尔摩斯[Xiē luò kè · Fú ěr mó sī]
        Kǎěr, [卡爾], Karl (name)
        
        Kèláiěr, [克萊爾], Claire (name)
        Àiěrlán, [愛爾蘭], Ireland
        Màikèěr, [邁克爾], Michael (name)
        ǒuěr, [偶爾], occasionally/once in a while/sometimes
        Cháěrsī, [查爾斯], Charles
        
        
        gāoěrfū, [高爾夫], golf (loanword)
        
        Dānníěr, [丹尼爾], Daniel (name)
        
        
        
        Hèěr, [赫爾], Hull (name)/Kingston upon Hull
        Mǎxiēěr, [馬歇爾], Marshall (name)/George Catlett Marshall (1880-1959), US general in WWII and Secr...
        Mǐxiēěr, [米歇爾], Michel or Mitchell (name)/George Mitchell (1933-), US Democratic party politicia...
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        Dàiěr, [戴爾], Dell
        gāoěrfūqiú, [高爾夫球], golf/golf ball
        huáěrzī, [華爾茲], waltz (dance) (loanword)
        héěrméng, [荷爾蒙], hormone (loanword)/see 激素[jī sù]
        Xīnàoěrliáng, [新奧爾良], New Orleans, Louisiana
        
        Bèiěr, [貝爾], Bell (person name)
        
        Móěr/móěr, [摩爾], Moore or Moor (name)/see also 摩爾人|摩尔人[Mó ěr rén], mole (chemistry)
        Āěrbāníyà, [阿爾巴尼亞], Albania
        Bāěrdìmó, [巴爾的摩], Baltimore (place name, surname etc)
        Xīěr, [希爾], Hill (name)/Christopher Hill, US undersecretary of state of East Asian affairs
        Kēěr, [科爾], Kohl (name)/Helmut Kohl (1930-), German CDU politician, Chancellor 1982-1998
        HuáěrJiē, [華爾街], Wall Street, New York/by extension, American big business
        Wēiěrxùn, [威爾遜], Wilson (name)
        
        Sàěrwǎduō, [薩爾瓦多], El Salvador
        
        
        
        
        
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        Lǐěr, [里爾], Lille (city in France)
        Méngtèlìěr, [蒙特利爾], Montreal, city in Quebec, Canada
        
        
        
        Gàiěr, [蓋爾], Gaelic/Geier or Gayer (name)
        
        Níěrsēn, [尼爾森], Nielsen or Nelson (name)
西         Qièěrxī, [切爾西], Chelsea
        Lāěrfū, [拉爾夫], Ralph (name)
        ānjíěr, [安吉爾], angel (loanword)
        
        
        Suǒěr, [索爾], Thor (Norse god of thunder)
        
        
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        gāoěrfūqiúchǎng, [高爾夫球場], golf course
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Cháěrsīdùn, [查爾斯頓], Charleston
        NuòbèiěrJiǎng, [諾貝爾獎], Nobel Prize
        Mìěrwòjī, [密爾沃基], Milwaukee (city)
        āěrfǎ, [阿爾法], alpha (Greek letter Αα)
        
        
        Wéijíěr, [維吉爾], Virgil or Vergilius (70-19 BC), Roman poet and author of the Aeneid 埃涅阿斯紀|埃涅阿斯纪[...
        Yīgēěr, [伊戈爾], Igor
        
        
        Mòěrběn, [墨爾本], Melbourne, Australia
        Nàěrxùn, [納爾遜], Horatio Nelson (1758-1805), British naval hero
        
        Nuòbèiěr, [諾貝爾], Nobel (Prize)
        Dáěrwén, [達爾文], Charles Darwin (1809-1882), British biologist and author of "On the Origin of Sp...
        Wēiěrshì, [威爾士], Wales, constituent nation of UK
        
        
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        Sīdégēěrmó, [斯德哥爾摩], Stockholm, capital of Sweden
        Hǎiěr, [海爾], Haier (PRC household appliance brand)/Hale (name)
        
        Wòěrmǎ, [沃爾瑪], Wal-Mart, Walmart (retailer)
        
        
        Kǎnbèiěr, [坎貝爾], Campbell (name)
        
        
        
        
        
        Píāiěr, [皮埃爾], Pierre (name)
        
        
        
        Niǔkǎsīěr, [紐卡斯爾], Newcastle (place name)
        
        Nàshíwéiěr, [納什維爾], Nashville, capital of Tennessee
        
        
        Kāngnàiěr, [康奈爾], Cornell (US University)
        Kèshímǐěr, [克什米爾], Kashmir
        
        Bǎoěr, [保爾], Paul (name)
        
        
        Bùlǔsàiěr, [布魯塞爾], Brussels, capital of Belgium
        Sāiěrwéiyà, [塞爾維亞], Serbia
        Xīěrdùn, [希爾頓], Hilton (hotel chain)
        
        
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        Āěrjílìyà, [阿爾及利亞], Algeria
        Bùlǐsītuōěr, [布里斯托爾], Bristol port city in southwest England
        
        
        Sàěr, [薩爾], Saarland
        Sāimiùěr, [塞繆爾], Samuel (name)
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        Gēpéiěr, [戈培爾], Joseph Goebbels (1897-1945), German Nazi leader and politician
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        Wòěrfū, [沃爾夫], Wolf, Woolf (name)
        
        Qiūjíěr, [丘吉爾], variant of 邱吉爾|邱吉尔[Qiū jí ěr]
        
        Kābùěr, [喀布爾], Kabul, capital of Afghanistan
        Yīsītǎnbùěr, [伊斯坦布爾], Istanbul, Turkey
        
        
        
        
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        Bùláiěr, [布萊爾], Blair (name)
        
        
        
        
        Sīpíěrbógé, [斯皮爾伯格], Steven Spielberg (1946-), US film director
        
        
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        Wéiěrniǔsī, [維爾紐斯], Vilnius, capital of Lithuania
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Hànmìěrdùn, [漢密爾頓], Hamilton (name)/Hamilton, capital of Bermuda
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Qiēěrnuòbèilì, [切爾諾貝利], Chernobyl
        
        
        Gēěr, [戈爾], Gore (name)/Al Gore (1948-), US vice-president 1993-2001 under Bill Clinton, sub...
        
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        Lāfěiěr, [拉斐爾], Raphael
        Mǐěrsī, [米爾斯], Mills (name)
        Āěrbótè, [阿爾伯特], Albert (name)
        Bèiěrgéláidé, [貝爾格萊德], Belgrade, capital of Serbia
        
        
        Fēidéěr, [菲德爾], Fidel (name)
        
        
        
        
        Àomǎěr, [奧馬爾], Omar (Arabic name)
        Bǐěrbó, [比爾博], Bilbo Baggins, hero of Tolkien's The Hobbit 霍比特人
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        Àisēnháowēiěr, [艾森豪威爾], Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890-1969), US army general and politician, Supreme Allied...
        jíěrdá, [吉爾達], gelada (Theropithecus gelada), Ethiopian herbivorous monkey similar to baboon
        
        Bōěrduō, [波爾多], Bordeaux
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        Bóěrdùn, [博爾頓], Bolton (name)
        
        Āěrbāníyàrén, [阿爾巴尼亞人], Albanian (person)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Āimǐěr, [埃米爾], Emir (Muslim ruler)/Amir
        
        
        
        Píěrsēn, [皮爾森], Pearson (family name as well as various places)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Kǎěrwén, [卡爾文], Calvin (name)
        
        Àoěrliáng, [奧爾良], Orléans
        
        
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        Píěr, [皮爾], Pierre, capital of South Dakota
        
        Níbóěr, [尼泊爾], Nepal
        
        bōěrkǎ, [波爾卡], polka (dance) (loanword)
        Sīpǔlínfēiěrdé, [斯普林菲爾德], Springfield
        
        
        Fáněrsài, [凡爾賽], Versailles (near Paris)
        
        Jiāěrgèdá, [加爾各答], Calcutta (India)
        XīnHǎnbùshíěrzhōu, [新罕布什爾州], New Hampshire, US state
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        Fúlājīmǐěr, [弗拉基米爾], Vladimir
        
        
        
        Huòěr, [霍爾], Hall (name)
        wǎěrjīlǐ, [瓦爾基里], valkyrie
        
        Āěrcíhǎimò, [阿爾茨海默], Alois Alzheimer (1864-1915), German psychiatrist and neuropathologist
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        BěiÀiěrlán, [北愛爾蘭], Northern Ireland
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        Kǎěrdùn, [卡爾頓], Carleton
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        Sāqiēěr, [撒切爾], Thatcher (name)/Baroness Thatcher or Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013), British cons...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Hèěrxīnjī, [赫爾辛基], Helsinki (Swedish Helsingfors), capital of Finland
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Sāngjǐbāěr, [桑給巴爾], Zanzibar
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        Tuōěrsītài, [托爾斯泰], Tolstoy (name)/Count Lev Nikolayevich Tostoy (1828-1910), great Russian novelist...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Tǎtǎěr, [塔塔爾], Tatar ethnic group of Xinjiang
        
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        Àiěrlánrén, [愛爾蘭人], Irish person
        
        
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·         Pàlìsī·Xīěrdùn, [帕麗斯·希爾頓], Paris Hilton
        
        Èguāduōěr, [厄瓜多爾], Ecuador
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        Sūěr, [蘇爾], Sol (goddess)
        Bèiěrfǎsītè, [貝爾法斯特], Belfast, capital of Northern Ireland
        
        
        
        
        
        Ābèiěr, [阿貝爾], Niels Henrik Abel (1802-1829), Norwegian mathematician/(math.) abelian
        Fúěrtài, [伏爾泰], Voltaire (1694-1778), Enlightenment philosopher
西         
        Mǎěrdàifū, [馬爾代夫], the Maldives
        Hāěrbīn, [哈爾濱], Harbin, subprovincial city and capital of Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hēi lóng...
        Wūěrmǔ, [烏爾姆], Ulm (city in Germany)
        
        
        Sàinèijiāěr, [塞內加爾], Senegal
        Dàoěrdùn, [道爾頓], Dalton (name)/John Dalton (1766-1844), British scientist who contributed to atom...
        Mòěrsī, [莫爾斯], Morse (name)
        wēnwéněryǎ, [溫文爾雅], cultured and refined (idiom); gentle and cultivated
        
        
        
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        Gēěrbāqiáofū, [戈爾巴喬夫], Gorbachev/Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (1931-), last president of the Soviet Un...
        
        
        
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        chūěrfǎněr, [出爾反爾], old: to reap the consequences of one's words (idiom, from Mencius); modern: to g...
        Wòěrwò, [沃爾沃], Volvo (Swedish car company)
        
        
        Àoěrbāní, [奧爾巴尼], Albany, New York
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Jīěr, [基爾], Kiel (German city)
        
        Zhāyīěr, [扎伊爾], Zaire
        
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        Lǐěrwáng, [李爾王], King Lear, 1605 tragedy by William Shakespeare 莎士比亞|莎士比亚
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Kùěrdé, [庫爾德], Kurd/Kurdish
        
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        Bēiěrgēn, [卑爾根], Bergen
        Mǐěrdùn, [米爾頓], Milton (name)/John Milton (1608-1674), English republican writer and poet, autho...
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        Bāěrzhākè, [巴爾扎克], Honoré de Balzac (1799-1850), French novelist, author of series La comédie humai...
        
        
        Kāiěrwén, [開爾文], Lord Kelvin 1824-1907, British physicist (William Thomson)/Kelvin (temperature s...
        
        BāěrgànBàndǎo, [巴爾幹半島], Balkan Peninsula
        
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        Bùěrshíwéikè, [布爾什維克], Bolshevik
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        Luónàěrduō, [羅納爾多], Ronaldo (name)/Cristiano Ronaldo (1985-), Portuguese soccer player
        Bàowēiěr, [鮑威爾], Powell (name)
        
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        Nàsàiěr, [納賽爾], Nasr or Nasser (Arab name)/Gamal Abdel Nasser (1918-1970), Egyptian President
        
        
        
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        Āěrjíěr, [阿爾及爾], Algiers, capital of Algeria
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        ÀifēiěrTiětǎ, [艾菲爾鐵塔], Eiffel Tower
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        Kǎtǎěr, [卡塔爾], Qatar
        
        
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西         Xīlǐěr, [西里爾], Cyril (name)/Saint Cyril, 9th century Christian missionary/Cyrillic
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        Tèlǐěr, [特里爾], Trier (city in Germany)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Qiūjíěr, [邱吉爾], Winston Churchill (1874-1965), UK politican and prime minister 1940-1945 and 195...
        
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        Āěrsàsī, [阿爾薩斯], Alsace, French department
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        Āěrjílìyàrén, [阿爾及利亞人], Algerian
        
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        XīnHǎnbùshíěr, [新罕布什爾], New Hampshire, US state
        
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        Xīěrbótè, [希爾伯特], David Hilbert (1862-1943), German mathematician
        
        
        
        
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        Wūěr, [烏爾], Ur (Sumerian city c. 4500 BC in modern Iraq)
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        Wēnbùěrdùn, [溫布爾頓], Wimbledon
        
        
        Duōěr, [多爾], Dole (name)/Bob Dole (1923-), US Republican politician, Kansas senator 1969-1996
        
        
        
        
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        Bóěrní, [伯爾尼], Bern, capital of Switzerland
        
        
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        Ānwǎěr, [安瓦爾], Anwar (name)/Anwar bin Ibrahim (1947-), Malaysian politician, deputy prime minis...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Nǔěrhāchì, [努爾哈赤], Nurhaci (1559-1626), founder and first Khan of the Manchu Later Jin dynasty 後金|后...
        
        
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        Wǎěrtè, [瓦爾特], Walter
        Bānjiāluóěr, [班加羅爾], Bangalore, capital of southwest Indian state Karnataka 卡納塔克邦|卡纳塔克邦[Kǎ nà tǎ kè b...
        
        
        
        
        
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        Yīngtèěr, [英特爾], Intel
        
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·         Màikèěr·Kèláidùn, [邁克爾·克萊頓], Michael Crichton (1942-), US techno-thriller writer, author of Jurassic Park
        
        
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        Dáěrfùěr, [達爾富爾], Darfur, region of west Sudan
        
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        Āiěrpàsuǒ, [埃爾帕索], El Paso (Texas)
        
        
        
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        Móěrduōwǎ, [摩爾多瓦], Moldova/Republic of Moldova, former Soviet republic on the border with Romania
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        Xièěrgài, [謝爾蓋], Sergei (name)
        
        
        
        Fēishěěr, [菲捨爾], Fisher (name)
·         Màikèěr·Qiáodān, [邁克爾·喬丹], Michael Jordan (1963-) US basketball player
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        ěrgé, [爾格], erg (physics) (loanword)
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        KāěrbāqiānShānmài, [喀爾巴阡山脈], Carpathian Mountains, 1500-km mountain range in Central and Eastern Europe
        
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        Jiāěrwén, [加爾文], Calvin (1509-1564), French protestant reformer
        
        kǎtèěr, [卡特爾], cartel (loanword)
        
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        Āiěrjīn, [埃爾金], James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin (1811-1863), British High Commissioner to China w...
        
        
        
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        Lāmǔsīfēiěrdé, [拉姆斯菲爾德], Donald Rumsfeld (1932-), former US Secretary of Defense
        
        
        
        
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·         Bǐěr·Gàicí, [比爾·蓋茨], Bill Gates (1955-), co-founder of Microsoft
        
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        ÀiěrlánGònghéguó, [愛爾蘭共和國], Republic of Ireland
        
        
        
        
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        Bòbòěr, [柏柏爾], Berber people of North Africa
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        dìnàěr, [第納爾], dinar (currency) (loanword)
        
        
        
        
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        Mǎěrsī, [馬爾斯], Mars (Roman God of War)
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        ÈěrNínuò, [厄爾尼諾], El Niño, equatorial climate variation in the Pacific
        
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        ruìěr, [瑞爾], riel (Cambodian currency)
        
        
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        Sàishéěr, [塞舌爾], the Seychelles
        
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        Wūlāěr, [烏拉爾], the Ural mountains in Russia, dividing Europe from Asia
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        Jíěrbótè, [吉爾伯特], Gilbert (name)
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        Lāsīpàěrmǎsī, [拉斯帕爾馬斯], Las Palmas, Spain
        
        
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        Fúěr, [福爾], Félix Faure (1841-1899), president of France 1895-1899
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Tuōěrjīn, [托爾金], J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973), British philologist and author of fantasy fiction su...
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        Bāsāiěr, [巴塞爾], Basel, Switzerland
        Dáěrfúěr, [達爾福爾], Darfur (western province of Sudan)
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        Dùsāiěrduōfū, [杜塞爾多夫], Düsseldorf (Germany)
        
        
        
        
        
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        Bāěrgàn, [巴爾幹], Balkan
        
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        Wēnbùěrdēng, [溫布爾登], Wimbledon (district of southwest London)/Wimbledon Championships (tennis)
        
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        Lāhéěr, [拉合爾], Lahore (city in Pakistan)
        
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        ShèngSàěrwǎduō, [聖薩爾瓦多], San Salvador, capital of El Salvador
        Fēiěrpǔsī, [菲爾普斯], Phelps (name)/Michael Phelps (1985-), US swimmer and multiple Olympic gold medal...
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        ěrhòu, [爾後], henceforth/thereafter/subsequently
        
        
        
        
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        Sūměiěr, [蘇美爾], Sumer (Šumer), one of the early civilizations of the Ancient Near East
        Nírìěr, [尼日爾], Niger (African state)/Niger River, West Africa
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·         Kǎěr·Mǎkèsī, [卡爾·馬克思], Karl Marx (1818-1883), German socialist philosopher, political activist and foun...
        
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        ěryúwǒzhà, [爾虞我詐], lit. you hoodwink me and I cheat you (idiom); fig. mutual deception/each tries t...
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        Kǎěrjiālǐ, [卡爾加里], Calgary, largest city of Alberta, Canada
        
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        Wǎěrdé, [瓦爾德], Vardø (city in Finnmark, Norway)
        
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        Wǎěrnà, [瓦爾納], Varna (city in Bulgaria)
        
        Kēěrduōwǎ, [科爾多瓦], Córdoba, Spain
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        Mǎěrtā, [馬爾他], Malta (Tw)
        
        
        
        
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        Hēigéěr, [黑格爾], Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770-1831), German philosopher
        
        
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        Jíěrjísīsītǎn, [吉爾吉斯斯坦], Kyrgyzstan
        
        
        
        
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        Fēiěrzī, [菲爾茲], Fields (name)
        
        
        
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        Rèěrwéi, [熱爾韋], Gervais (name)/Paul Gervais (1816-1879), French geologist
        
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        Hándéěr, [韓德爾], Handel (name)/Georg Frideric Händel (1785-), German composer
        
        
        
        
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        XīnNánWēiěrshì, [新南威爾士], New South Wales, southeast Australian state
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        Dūnkèěrkè, [敦刻爾克], Dunkirk, port in northern France
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        Àowēiěr, [奧威爾], Orwell (name)/George Orwell (1903-1950), British novelist, author of Animal Farm...
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        Àiěrmǐtǎshí, [艾爾米塔什], Ermitazh or Hermitage museum in St Peterburg
        
        
        
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        BèijiāěrHú, [貝加爾湖], Lake Baikal
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Kēcíwòěrdé, [科茨沃爾德], the Cotswolds (England)
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        Kùěr, [庫爾], Chur (city in Switzerland)
        
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·         Wòěrtè·Huìtèmàn, [沃爾特·惠特曼], Walt Whitman (1819-1892), American poet, essayist and journalist
        
        
        
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        Bóěrdé, [博爾德], Boulder, Colorado
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        Bāoěr, [包爾], Borr (Norse deity)
        
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        Túěr, [圖爾], Tours (city in France)
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        Ēngéěr, [恩格爾], Engel (name)/Ernst Engel (1821-1896), German statistician
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        bùguòěrěr, [不過爾爾], not more than so-so (idiom); mediocre/nothing out of the ordinary
        
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        Mòkèěr, [默克爾], Angela Merkel (1954-), German CDU politician, chancellor from 2005
        
        
        
        
        
        
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·         Rúlè·Fáněrnà, [儒勒·凡爾納], Jules Verne (1828-1905), French novelist specializing in science fiction and adv...
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        Āiěrnándésī, [埃爾南德斯], Hernández (name)
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        Sàěrcíbǎo, [薩爾茨堡], Salzburg
        
        
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        Yóuěrqīnkē, [尤爾欽科], Yurchenko (name)/Natalia Yurchenko (1965-), Russian gymnast/Yurchenko, a type of...
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        Hǎidéěrbǎo, [海德爾堡], Heidelberg/also written 海德堡
        
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·         Qiáozhì·Àowēiěr, [喬治·奧威爾], George Orwell (1903-1950), British novelist, author of Animal Farm 動物農場|动物农场 and...
        
        
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·         Sāimiùěr·Yuēhànxùn, [塞繆爾·約翰遜], Samuel Johnson (1709-1784) or Dr Johnson, English writer and lexicographer
        
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        Kǎnàwéilāěrjiǎo, [卡納維拉爾角], Cape Canaveral, Florida, home of Kennedy space center 肯尼迪航天中心[Kěn ní dí Háng tiā...
        
        
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        Āěrbótǎ, [阿爾伯塔], Alberta province of Canada, capital Edmonton 埃德蒙頓|埃德蒙顿[Āi dé méng dùn]
        
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        Gǔěrbāngjié, [古爾邦節], Eid al-Adha or Festival of the Sacrifice (Qurban), celebrated on the 10th day of...
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        Dákāěr, [達喀爾], Dakar, capital of Senegal
        
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        léiyàěr, [雷亞爾], real (Brazilian currency) (loanword)
        
        
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        LāshímòěrShān, [拉什莫爾山], Mt Rushmore National Memorial, South Dakota
        
        
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        Kǎěrbālā, [卡爾巴拉], Karbala (city in Iraq)
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        Wéiwúěr, [維吾爾], Uighur ethnic group of Xinjiang
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·         Āěrfǎ·Luómìōu, [阿爾法·羅密歐], Alfa Romeo
        
        Tàigēěr, [泰戈爾], Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941), Indian poet and writer
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        Huòěrmùzī, [霍爾木茲], Hormuz, Iran, at the mouth of the Persian Gulf
        
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        Gélènuòbùěr, [格勒諾布爾], Grenoble (French town)
        Kùěrsīkè, [庫爾斯克], Kursk (city)
        
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        Dùěrbótè, [杜爾伯特], Dorbod Mongol autonomous county in Daqing 大慶|大庆[Dà qìng], Heilongjiang
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        Gāoěrjī, [高爾基], Gorkii (name)/Maxim Gorkii (1868-1936), Russian proletarian writer and propagand...
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        Àosīwǎěrdé, [奧斯瓦爾德], Oswald
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        Méngdàiěr, [蒙代爾], Walter Mondale (1928-), US democratic politician, US vice-president 1977-1981 an...
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        Bùěrnuò, [布爾諾], Brno, city in Czech Republic
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        Dáěrmǎtíyà, [達爾馬提亞], Dalmatia, Croatian region on the eastern coast of Adriatic Sea
        
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        Yīěrkùcíkè, [伊爾庫茨克], Irkutsk
        
        
        
        
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        Mósūěr, [摩蘇爾], Mosul (Iraqi city)
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        Tíěr, [提爾], Tyre (Lebanon)
        
        
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        Àoěrbùlàitè, [奧爾布賴特], Madeleine Albright (1937-), former US Secretary of State
        
        
        
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·         Kēnán·Dàoěr, [柯南·道爾], Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859-1930), author of the Sherlock Holmes stories 歇洛克·福爾...
        
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        Pàmǐěr, [帕米爾], Pamir high plateau on the border between Xinjiang and Tajikistan
        
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        Tàiěr, [泰爾], Tyre (city in Lebanon)
        
        
        
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        Sàdéěr, [薩德爾], Sadr (name)/Moqtada Sadr (c. 1973-), Iraqi Shia clergyman and militia leader
        
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        Bǎoěrsēn, [保爾森], Paulson or Powellson (name)/Henry (Hank) Paulson (1946-), US banker, US Treasury...
        
        
        
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        Ěrdé, [爾德], Eid (Islam)
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        Kēpèiěr, [科佩爾], Koper (port city of Slovenia)
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        YàsùěrQúndǎo, [亞速爾群島], Azores Islands
        
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        zhī, (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de])/him/her/it
        zhīqián, before/prior to/ago/previously/beforehand
        zhīhòu, [之後], afterwards/following/later/after
        zhījiān, [之間], between/among/inter-
        zhīyī, one of (sth)/one out of a multitude/one (third, quarter, percent etc)
        zhīlèi, [之類], and so on/and such
        zhīzhōng, inside/among/in the midst of (doing sth)/during
        zǒngzhī, [總之], in a word/in short/in brief
        zhīwài, outside/excluding
        zhīnèi, [之內], inside/within
        zhīxià, under/beneath/less than
        zhīsuǒyǐ, the reason why
        chēngzhīwéi, [稱之為], to call it.../known as...
        chúcǐzhīwài, apart from this/in addition to this
        zhīshàng, above
        bǎifēnzhībǎi, a hundred percent/out and out/absolutely
        sìfēnzhīyī, one-quarter
        sānfēnzhīyī, one third
        zhījì, [之際], during/at the time of
        yīxízhīdì, (acknowledged) place/a role to play/niche
        shéngzhīyǐfǎ, [繩之以法], to punish according to the law/to bring to justice
        zhìzhībùlǐ, to pay no heed to (idiom)/to ignore/to brush aside
        wújīzhītán, [無稽之談], complete nonsense (idiom)
        zǒngéryánzhī, [總而言之], in short/in a word/in brief
        
        qǔérdàizhī, to substitute for sb/to remove and replace
        suízhī, [隨之], thereupon/subsequently/accordingly
        qiúzhībùdé, lit. seek but fail to get (idiom); fig. exactly what one’s been looking for
        jùzhīménwài, [拒之門外], to lock one's door and refuse to see sb
        
        bùsùzhīkè, uninvited or unexpected guest
        
        dāngwùzhījí, [當務之急], top priority job/matter of vital importance
        táozhīyāoyāo, to escape without trace (idiom); to make one's getaway (from the scene of a crim...
        dāngzhīwúkuì, [當之無愧], fully deserving, without any reservations (idiom); entirely worthy (of a title, ...
        wújiàzhībǎo, [無價之寶], priceless treasure
        jiǎnéryánzhī, [簡而言之], in a nutshell/to put it briefly
        
        yìliàozhīzhōng, to come as no surprise/as expected
        
        míngzhìzhījǔ, [明智之舉], sensible act
        cāozhīguòjí, [操之過急], to act with undue haste (idiom); eager and impatient/overhasty
        
        hènzhīrùgǔ, to hate sb to the bone (idiom)
        rénzhīchángqíng, human nature (idiom)/a behavior that is only natural
        
        zhòngshǐzhīdì, [眾矢之的], lit. target of a multitude of arrows (idiom); the butt of public criticism/attac...
        wūhézhīzhòng, [烏合之眾], mob
        bǎifēnzhī, percent
        xiāngbǐzhīxià, by comparison
        zìzhīzhīmíng, knowing oneself (idiom)/self-knowledge
        shífēnzhīyī, one tenth
        
        bùliǎoliǎozhī, to settle a matter by leaving it unsettled/to end up with nothing definite
        wǔfēnzhīyī, one fifth
        hòuqǐzhīxiù, [後起之秀], an up-and-coming youngster/new talent/a brilliant younger generation
        yòngwǔzhīdì, ample scope for abilities/favorable position for the use of one's skills (idiom)
        suǒdàozhīchù, [所到之處], wherever one goes
        tīngzhīrènzhī, [聽之任之], to take a laissez-faire attitude
        hàiqúnzhīmǎ, [害群之馬], lit. a horse that brings trouble to its herd (idiom)/fig. troublemaker/black she...
        
        
        
        bùzhìzhīzhèng, incurable disease
        fǎnzhī, on the other hand.../conversely...
        quányízhījì, [權宜之計], plan of convenience (idiom); stop-gap measure/makeshift stratagem/interim step
        wángmìngzhītú, runaway (idiom); desperate criminal/fugitive
        
        tiānrǎngzhībié, [天壤之別], lit. as different as sky and earth (idiom)/fig. night and day difference/opposit...
        fǎnzhīyìrán, vice versa
        shīzhījiāobì, to miss narrowly/to let a great opportunity slip
        
        bāfēnzhīyī, one eighth
        bùmáozhīdì, barren land/desert
        liūzhīdàjí, to steal away/to beat it
        fùzhīyījù, to put to the torch (idiom)/to commit to the flames/to burn sth down deliberatel...
        xíngzhīyǒuxiào, to be effective (idiom)
        
        
        
        qiánchēzhījiàn, [前車之鑒], to learn a lesson from the mistakes of one's predecessor (idiom)
        
        jiāzhī, moreover/in addition to that
        
        
        nányánzhīyǐn, [難言之隱], a hidden trouble hard to mention (idiom)/sth too embarrassing to mention/an emba...
        yánwàizhīyì, unspoken implication (idiom)/the actual meaning of what was said
        
        
        
        shǒuzúzhīqíng, brotherly affection
        yìměizhīcí, [溢美之詞], flattering words/inflated praise
        tiānlúnzhīlè, [天倫之樂], family love and joy/domestic bliss
        zhòngzhōngzhīzhòng, of the utmost importance/of highest priority
        xīngxingzhīhuǒ, a single spark (idiom); an insignificant cause can have a massive effect
        
        jiǎnyánzhī, [簡言之], in simple terms/to put things simply/briefly
        zàitiānzhīlíng, [在天之靈], soul and spirit of the deceased
        shízhībājiǔ, most likely/mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10)/vast majority
        xiānjiànzhīmíng, [先見之明], foresight
        zhìzhīnǎohòu, [置之腦後], to banish from one's thoughts/to ignore/to take no notice
        
        huànyánzhī, [換言之], in other words
        hòugùzhīyōu, [後顧之憂], fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom of act...
        bùyìzhīcái, [不義之財], ill-gotten wealth or gains
        jìngéryuǎnzhī, [敬而遠之], to show respect from a distance (idiom)/to remain at a respectful distance
        yǒuguòzhīérwúbùjí, [有過之而無不及], not to be inferior in any aspects (idiom)/to surpass/to outdo/(derog.) to be eve...
        liùfēnzhīyī, one sixth
        
        
        fùzhīdōngliú, [付之東流], to commit to the waters (idiom); to lose sth irrevocably
        chīzhīyǐbí, to snort disdainfully/to scoff at/to turn up one's nose
        jiǔérjiǔzhī, over time/as time passes/in the fullness of time
        
        tàiránchǔzhī, [泰然處之], to handle the situation calmly (idiom)/unruffled/to treat the situation lightly
        
        bùdéyǐérwéizhī, [不得已而為之], to have no other choice/to be the last resort
        fǎnqídàoérxíngzhī, to do the very opposite/to act in a diametrically opposite way
        
        zhìzhīdùwài, to give no thought to/to have no regard for/to disregard
        
        
        
        tángérhuángzhī, overt/to make no secret (of one's presence)/grandiose/with great scope
        jǐngdǐzhīwā, the frog at the bottom of the well (idiom)/fig. a person of limited outlook and ...
        
        
        jiānéryǒuzhī, to have both (at the same time)
        wèngzhōngzhībiē, [甕中之鱉], lit. like a turtle in a jar/to be trapped (idiom)
        qiáoqiānzhīxǐ, [喬遷之喜], congratulations on house-moving or promotion (idiom); Best wishes for your new h...
        chízhīyǐhéng, [持之以恆], to pursue unremittingly (idiom); to persevere
        
        
        
        yīqìzhīxià, [一氣之下], in a fit of pique/in a fury
        
        jīngrénzhījǔ, [驚人之舉], to astonish people (with a miraculous feat)
        
        
        
        děngxiánzhībèi, [等閒之輩], (in the negative) (not) to be trifled with
        bǎifēnzhīyībǎi, one hundred percent/totally (effective)
        
        
        
        yījìzhīcháng, [一技之長], proficiency in a particular field (idiom)/skill in a specialized area (idiom)
        fèifǔzhīyán, words from the bottom of one's heart
        shùzhīgāogé, [束之高閣], tied up in a bundle on a high shelf/to put sth on the back burner/no longer a hi...
        
        
        
        yīxiàozhìzhī, to dismiss with a laugh/to make light of
        
        
        sàngjiāzhīquǎn, [喪家之犬], stray dog (idiom)
        
        fēnzhī, (indicating a fraction)
        bùbáizhīyuān, unrighted wrong/unredressed injustice
        
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        jīnggōngzhīniǎo, [驚弓之鳥], lit. a bird startled by the mere twang of a bow (idiom)/fig. sb who frightens ea...
        yīniànzhīchā, momentary slip/false step/ill-considered action
        
        qūzhīruòwù, [趨之若鶩], to rush like ducks (idiom); the mob scrabbles madly for sth unobtainable/an unru...
        
        
        
        
        hūzhīyùchū, lit. ready to appear at the call (idiom)/fig. on the verge of coming out into th...
        
        cèyǐnzhīxīn, [惻隱之心], compassion
        
        
        qīfēnzhīyī, one seventh
        
        chǔzhītàirán, [處之泰然], see 泰然處之|泰然处之[tài rán chǔ zhī]
        ānzhīruòsù, bear hardship with equanimity/regard wrongdoing with equanimity
        
        
        
        qièfūzhītòng, [切膚之痛], keenly felt pain/bitter anguish
        
        
        
        érlìzhīnián, aged thirty (see 三十而立)
        
        
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        yǎngshēngzhīdào, [養生之道], the way of maintaining good health
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yīngxióngwúyòngwǔzhīdì, [英雄無用武之地], a hero with no chance of using his might/to have no opportunity to display one's...
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        yǒushízhīshì, [有識之士], a person with knowledge and experience (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        shēnwàizhīwù, mere worldly possessions
        èrfēnzhīyī, one half
        
        ránméizhījí, lit. the fire burns one's eyebrows (idiom); fig. desperate situation/extreme eme...
        
        zhìzhīsǐdìérhòushēng, [置之死地而後生], place sb on a field of death and he will fight to live (idiom based on Sunzi's "...
        
        duōshìzhīqiū, troubled times/eventful period
亿         
        
        
        
        bùxiángzhīzhào, bad omen
        qiángnǔzhīmò, [強弩之末], lit. an arrow at the end of its flight (idiom)/fig. spent force
        
        
        
        
        jiǔfēnzhīyī, one ninth
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        chuímùzhīnián, old age
        
        
        
广         
        
        
        
        bìyóuzhīlù, the road one must follow or take/the only way
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yánzhīyǒuwù, (of one's words) to have substance
        
        
        
        fēngzhōngzhīzhú, [風中之燭], lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread
        
        cìzhī, second (in a competition)/occupying second place
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        jiǔzhī, for a long time
        chéngrénzhīwēi, to take advantage of sb's precarious position
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        xuánzhīyòuxuán, mystery within a mystery/the mysteries of the Dao according to Laozi 老子[Lǎo zǐ]
        mòránzhìzhī, to set to one side and ignore (idiom); quite indifferent/cold and uncaring
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        ménhùzhījiàn, [門戶之見], sectarian bias/parochialism
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        MěiguóZhīYīn, [美國之音], Voice of America (VOA)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        màotiānxiàzhīdàbùwěi, [冒天下之大不韙], see 冒大不韙|冒大不韪[mào dà bù wěi]
        
        
        
        tāotièzhītú, glutton/gourmand/by extension, person who is greedy for power, money, sex etc
        fàngzhīsìhǎiérjiēzhǔn, [放之四海而皆準], appropriate to any place and any time (idiom); universally applicable/a panacea,...
        
        
        
        
        
        huànnànzhījiāo, [患難之交], a friend in times of tribulations (idiom); a friend in need is a friend indeed
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
怀         
        
        
        SīchóuzhīLù, [絲綢之路], the Silk Road
        
        
        
        
        
        
        xīnfùzhīhuàn, lit. calamity within one's bosom (idiom); major trouble hidden within
        
        
        
        
        
        mònìzhījiāo, intimate friendship/bosom buddies
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
亿亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        gānzhīrúyí, [甘之如飴], lit. as sweet as syrup (idiom, from Book of Songs); to endure hardship gladly/a ...
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        chìzǐzhīxīn, pure and innocent like the heart of a newborn/sincere
        
        
        
        
        
        mǐmǐzhīyīn, decadent or obscene music
        
        
        
        
        

        zhànzhēng, [戰爭], war/conflict/CL:場|场[cháng],次[cì]
        tiǎozhàn, [挑戰], to challenge/challenge
        zhàn, [戰], to fight/fight/war/battle
        zhàndòu, [戰鬥], to fight/to engage in combat/struggle/battle/CL:場|场[cháng],次[cì]
        zhànshì, [戰士], fighter/soldier/warrior/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhànchǎng, [戰場], battlefield/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhànshèng, [戰勝], to prevail over/to defeat/to surmount
        zuòzhàn, [作戰], combat/to fight
        zhànshù, [戰術], tactics
        dàzhàn, [大戰], war/to wage war
        zhànlüè, [戰略], strategy
        
        
        kāizhàn, [開戰], to start a war/to make war/to battle against
        zhànyì, [戰役], military campaign
        zhànlìpǐn, [戰利品], spoils of war
        zhànjī, [戰機], opportunity in a battle/fighter aircraft/war secret
        
        zhànyǒu, [戰友], comrade-in-arms/battle companion
        nèizhàn, [內戰], civil war
        Èrzhàn, [二戰], World War II
        zhàndòujī, [戰鬥機], fighter (aircraft)
        qiāngzhàn, [槍戰], gun battle/firefight
        shìjièdàzhàn, [世界大戰], world war
        zhànjiàn, [戰艦], battleship/warship
        Lěngzhàn/lěngzhàn/lěngzhan, [冷戰], (US-Soviet) Cold War, cold war/(fig.) strained relationship/to be barely on spea...
        
线         zhànxiàn, [戰線], battle line/battlefront/front
        jiāozhàn, [交戰], to fight/to wage war
        zhànfú, [戰俘], prisoner of war
        
        Yuèzhàn, [越戰], Vietnam War (1955-1975)
        
        zhànhòu, [戰後], after the war/postwar
        xuānzhàn, [宣戰], to declare war
        juézhàn, [決戰], decisive battle/to fight a decisive battle/to fight for supremacy in ...
        tíngzhàn, [停戰], armistice/cease fire
        zhànchē, [戰車], war chariot/tank
        cānzhàn, [參戰], to go to war/to engage in war
        xiūzhàn, [休戰], armistice
        zhàndì, [戰地], battlefield
        zhànhuǒ, [戰火], conflagration/the fire of war
        tiǎozhànzhě, [挑戰者], challenger
        fènzhàn, [奮戰], to fight bravely/(fig.) to struggle/to work hard
        zhànháo, [戰壕], trench/entrenchment
        zhànshí, [戰時], wartime
        zhànwúbùshèng, [戰無不勝], to triumph in every battle (idiom); invincible/to succeed in every undertaking
        
        shízhàn, [實戰], real combat/actual combat
        hùnzhàn, [混戰], chaotic warfare/confused fighting/melee/to join in such fighting
        zhànbài, [戰敗], to lose a war
        
        
        zhànjì, [戰績], military successes/(fig.) success/accomplishment
        
        zhànshì, [戰事], war/hostilities/fighting
        gūjūnfènzhàn, [孤軍奮戰], lit. lone army putting up a brave fight (idiom)/fig. (of a person or group of pe...
        yíngzhàn, [迎戰], to meet the enemy head-on
        zhànfàn, [戰犯], war criminal
        
        zhànqū, [戰區], war zone/combat zone/(military) theater of operations
        jīzhàn, [激戰], to fight fiercely/fierce battle
        zhànkuàng, [戰況], battlefield situation/battle progress
        bèizhàn, [備戰], prepared against war/to prepare for war/warmongering
        
        yězhàn, [野戰], battlefield operation/paintball
        
        zhēngzhàn, [征戰], campaign/expedition
        zhànbèi, [戰備], war preparation
        dǎnzhànxīnjīng, [膽戰心驚], to tremble with fear (idiom)/scared witless
        hàozhàn, [好戰], warlike
        xuèzhàn, [血戰], bloody battle
        zhànzhànjīngjīng, [戰戰兢兢], trembling with fear/with fear and trepidation
        zhànpáo, [戰袍], (old) combat robe/soldier's uniform/(sports) team jersey/team shirt
        zhēngduózhàn, [爭奪戰], struggle
        zhànmǎ, [戰馬], warhorse
        yìngzhàn, [應戰], to take up a challenge/to face an attack and meet it
        sǐzhàn, [死戰], fight to the death/desperate struggle
        zhànluàn, [戰亂], chaos of war
        zhàndòulì, [戰鬥力], fighting strength
        
        hǎizhàn, [海戰], naval battle
        zhànjú, [戰局], war situation
        
        
线         tǒngyīzhànxiàn, [統一戰線], united front
        
        chíjiǔzhàn, [持久戰], prolonged war/war of attrition
        kǔzhàn, [苦戰], bitter struggle/hard battle/arduous effort
        èzhàn, [惡戰], hard fighting/fierce battle
        
        xīnjīngdǎnzhàn, [心驚膽戰], lit. heart alarmed, trembling in fear (idiom); prostrate with fear/scared witles...
        yóujīzhàn, [遊擊戰], guerrilla warfare
        zhànlüèxìng, [戰略性], strategic
        
        
        
        bèishuǐyīzhàn, [背水一戰], lit. fight with one's back to the river (idiom); fig. to fight to win or die
        zhuǎnzhàn, [轉戰], to fight in one place after another
        
        zhàngōng, [戰功], outstanding military service
        shēnjīngbǎizhàn, [身經百戰], lit. veteran of a hundred battles (idiom)/fig. experienced/seasoned
        
        áozhàn, [鏖戰], bitter fighting/a violent battle
        zhànlüèjiā, [戰略家], a strategist
        shèngzhàn, [聖戰], Holy war/jihad
        zhànchuán, [戰船], warship
        shǎndiànzhàn, [閃電戰], blitzkrieg/blitz
        bǎizhànbǎishèng, [百戰百勝], to emerge victorious in every battle/to be ever-victorious
        Zhànguó, [戰國], the Warring States period (475-221 BC)
        
        ÈrcìDàzhàn, [二次大戰], World War Two
        ròubózhàn, [肉搏戰], hand-to-hand combat
        
        
        lùnzhàn, [論戰], to debate/to contend/polemics
        kōngzhàn, [空戰], air war/air warfare
        
        hánzhàn, [寒戰], shiver
        bǎizhànbùdài, [百戰不殆], to come unscathed through a hundred battles (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War...
        JiěfàngZhànzhēng, [解放戰爭], War of Liberation (1945-49), after which the Communists 共產黨武裝|共产党武装 under Mao Ze...
        zhànshū, [戰書], written war challenge
        kàngzhàn, [抗戰], war of resistance, especially the war against Japan (1937-1945)
        shēngwùzhàn, [生物戰], germ warfare/biological warfare
        
        
        
        zhànqí, [戰旗], a war flag/an army banner
        shézhàn, [舌戰], verbal sparring/duel of words
        zhànlièjiàn, [戰列艦], battleship
        xìjūnzhàn, [細菌戰], biological warfare/germ warfare
        lìzhàn, [力戰], to fight with all one's might
        
        
        zhàndǒu, [戰抖], to shudder/to tremble
        zhànhuò, [戰禍], disaster of war
        qiánshàozhàn, [前哨戰], skirmish
        huàxuézhàn, [化學戰], chemical warfare
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhànfǎ, [戰法], military strategy
        
        
        báirènzhàn, [白刃戰], hand-to-hand fighting
        línzhàn, [臨戰], just before the contest/on the eve of war
        lājùzhàn, [拉鋸戰], to-and-fro tussle/closely-fought contest
        
        
        
        
        
        
        xiāohàozhàn, [消耗戰], war of attrition
        
        
        
        CháoxiǎnZhànzhēng, [朝鮮戰爭], Korean War (1950-1953)
        
        
        
        
        shǎnjīzhàn, [閃擊戰], lightning war/Blitzkrieg
        
        
        
        LiánZhàn, [連戰], Lien Chan (1936-), Taiwanese politician, former vice-president and chairman of G...
        shāngzhàn, [商戰], trade war
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhànjīngjīng, [戰兢兢], shaking with fear

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