HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
退
[進退失據] jìntuìshījù no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); at a loss
in a hopeless situation

Character Composition

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Character Compounds

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Word Compounds


        jìn, [進], to go forward/to advance/to go in/to enter/to put in/to submit/to take in/to adm...
        jìnlái, [進來], to come in
        jìnqù, [進去], to go in
        jìnxíng, [進行], to advance/to conduct/underway/in progress/to do/to carry out/to carry on/to exe...
        jìnrù, [進入], to enter/to join/to go into
        jìnzhǎn, [進展], to make headway/to make progress
        qiánjìn, [前進], to go forward/to forge ahead/to advance/onward
        jìngōng, [進攻], to attack/to assault/to go on the offensive/attack/assault/offense (sports)
        jìnbù, [進步], progress/improvement/to improve/to progress/CL:個|个[gè]
        chuǎngjìn, [闖進], to burst in
        jìnyībù, [進一步], one step further/to move forward a step/further onwards
        
        xiānjìn, [先進], advanced (technology)/to advance
        
        jìnhuà, [進化], evolution/CL:個|个[gè]
        gǎijìn, [改進], to improve/to make better/CL:個|个[gè]
        tuījìn, [推進], to impel/to carry forward/to push on/to advance/to drive forward
        jìnchū, [進出], to enter or exit/to go through
        jījìn, [激進], radical/extreme/extremist
        
        jìndù, [進度], pace/tempo/degree of progress (on project)/work schedule
        gēnjìn, [跟進], to follow/to follow up
        jìnchéng, [進程], process/course
        jìnchéng, [進城], to go to town/to enter a big city (to live or work)
        hùnjìn, [混進], to infiltrate/to sneak into
        jìnshí, [進食], to take a meal/to eat
        jìnkǒu, [進口], to import/imported/entrance/inlet (for the intake of air, water etc)
        xíngjìn, [行進], to advance/forward motion
        jìnjūn, [進軍], to march/to advance
        jìnchǎng, [進場], to enter the venue/to enter the arena/(aviation) to approach the airfield/(inves...
        tuījìnqì, [推進器], propeller/propulsion unit/thruster
        cùjìn, [促進], to promote (an idea or cause)/to advance/boost
        jìnfā, [進發], to set out/to start
        
退         jìntuìliǎngnán, [進退兩難], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
        yǐnjìn, [引進], to recommend/to introduce (from outside)
        
        zuānjìn, [鑽進], to get into/to dig into (studies, job etc)/to squeeze into
        jìnqiú, [進球], to score a goal/goal (sport)
        jìncān, [進餐], to have a meal
        décùnjìnchǐ, [得寸進尺], lit. win an inch, want a foot (idiom); fig. not satisfied with small gains/give ...
        màijìn, [邁進], to step in/to stride forward/to forge ahead
        zǒujìn, [走進], to enter
        tǐngjìn, [挺進], progress/to advance
        mǎijìn, [買進], to purchase/to buy in (goods)
        zēngjìn, [增進], to promote/to enhance/to further/to advance (a cause etc)
        jìnhuò, [進貨], to acquire stock/to replenish stock
        
        jìnchūkǒu, [進出口], import and export
        
        jìnér, [進而], and then (what follows next)
退         jìntuì, [進退], to advance or retreat/knowing when to come and when to leave/a sense of propriet...
        jìnzhù, [進駐], to enter and garrison/(fig.) to establish a presence in
        jìnxiū, [進修], to undertake advanced studies/to take a refresher course
        jiājìn, [加進], to add/to mix in/to incorporate
        shàngjìn, [上進], to make progress/to do better/fig. ambitious to improve oneself/to move forwards
        jìnxíngqǔ, [進行曲], march (musical)
        jìnqǔ, [進取], to show initiative/to be a go-getter/to push forward with one's agenda
        jìnhuàlùn, [進化論], Darwin's theory of evolution
        zhǎngjìn, [長進], to make progress/progress
        tàjìn, [踏進], to set foot in/to tread (in or on)/to walk into
        èrjìnzhì, [二進制], binary system (math.)
        fènjìn, [奮進], to advance bravely/to endeavor
        jìnqǔxīn, [進取心], enterprising spirit/initiative
        qítóubìngjìn, [齊頭並進], to go forward together (idiom); to undertake simultaneous tasks/going hand in ha...
        diējìn, [跌進], to fall into/to dip below a certain level
        tūfēiměngjìn, [突飛猛進], to advance by leaps and bounds
        jìnzhàng, [進賬], income/receipts
        xúnxùjiànjìn, [循序漸進], in sequence, step by step (idiom); to make steady progress incrementally
        shàngjìnxīn, [上進心], motivation/ambition
        jìnkǒushāng, [進口商], importer/import business
退         jìntuìwéigǔ, [進退維谷], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
        jìngòng, [進貢], to offer tribute/to pay tribute that a vassal owes to his suzerain
        
        
        jìndùbiǎo, [進度表], timeline/work schedule
        
        jìnshì, [進士], successful candidate in the highest imperial civil service examination/palace gr...
        
        
        
        
        jiànjìn, [漸進], progress step by step/gradual progress/to move forward (slowly)
        
        yuèjìn, [躍進], to leap forward/to make rapid progress/a leap forward
        
        màojìn, [冒進], to advance prematurely
        
        èrjìngōng, [二進宮], name of a famous opera/(slang) to go to jail for a second offense
        
        
        jìnyán, [進言], to put forward a suggestion (to sb in a senior position)/to offer a word of advi...
        shíjìnzhì, [十進制], decimal
        hòujìn, [後進], less advanced/underdeveloped/lagging behind/the younger generation/the less expe...
        
        kàngjìn, [亢進], hyperfunction (medical)
        jìnguān, [進關], inbound customs (international trade)
        
        
        bìngjìn, [並進], to advance together
        jìnfàn, [進犯], to invade
        
        
        
西         
        jìnjià, [進價], opening price
        
        Dàyuèjìn, [大躍進], Great Leap Forward (1958-1960), Mao's attempt to modernize China's economy, whic...
        
        
退         
        
        jìnxiang, [進項], income/receipts/earnings/revenue
        gāogēměngjìn, [高歌猛進], to advance singing loudly (idiom); triumphant progress
        
        tuījìnjì, [推進劑], propellant/rocket fuel
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        lěijìn, [累進], progressive (taxation etc)
        
        
        shíliùjìnzhì, [十六進制], hexadecimal
        
        
        
        
        jìnshuǐkǒu, [進水口], water inlet
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
退
退         tuì, to retreat/to decline/to move back/to withdraw
退         tuìchū, to withdraw/to abort/to quit/to log out (computing)
退         
退         tuìxiū, to retire/retirement (from work)
退         hòutuì, [後退], to recoil/to draw back/to fall back/to retreat
退         chètuì, to retreat
退         tuìsuō, [退縮], to shrink back/to cower
退         tuìyì, to retire from the military, sport etc/to demobilize/to decommission/retired fro...
退         tuìxué, [退學], to quit school
退         tuìwǔ, to be discharged from military service
退         tuìhuí, to return (an item)/to send back/to go back
退         tuìxiūjīn, retirement pay/pension
退         tuìlù, a way out/a way to retreat/leeway
退         tuìhuà, to degenerate/atrophy
退         dàotuì, to fall back/to go in reverse
退         shuāituì, to decline/to fall/to drop/to falter/a decline/recession (in economics)
退         jìntuìliǎngnán, [進退兩難], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
退         tuìkuǎn, to refund/refund
退         tuìwǔjūnrén, [退伍軍人], veteran
退         cítuì, [辭退], to dismiss/to discharge/to fire
退         jītuì, [擊退], to beat back/to repel
退         tuìbù, to do less well than before/to make a concession/setback/backward step/leeway/ro...
退         tuìchǎng, [退場], to leave a place where some event is taking place/(of an actor) to exit/(sports)...
退         tuìhuò, [退貨], to return merchandise/to withdraw a product
退         xiāotuì, to wane/to vanish gradually
退         tuìtíng, to retire from the courtroom/to adjourn
退         tuìhuán, [退還], to return (sth borrowed etc)/to send back/to refund/to rebate
退         jìntuì, [進退], to advance or retreat/knowing when to come and when to leave/a sense of propriet...
退         tuìràng, [退讓], to move aside/to get out of the way/to back down/to concede
退         dǎtuìtánggǔ, lit. to beat the return drum (idiom)/fig. to give up/to turn tail
退         jiǎntuì, [減退], to ebb/to go down/to decline
退         tuìquè, [退卻], to retreat/to shrink back
退         yǐntuì, [隱退], to retire (from society, esp. from politics)/to vanish
退         tuìpiào, to bounce (a check)/to return a ticket/ticket refund
退         gàotuì, to petition for retirement (old)/to ask for leave to withdraw/to ask to be excus...
退         tuìwèi, to abdicate
退         zǎotuì, to leave early (before the stipulated finishing time)/to retire early (from one'...
退         tuìshāo, [退燒], to reduce fever
退         tuìshuì, [退稅], tax rebate or refund
退         yǐntuì, to retire from office/to resign
退         tuìxí, to absent oneself from a meeting/to decline to attend
退         jìntuìwéigǔ, [進退維谷], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
退         tuìbìsānshè, [退避三捨], lit. to retreat three day's march (idiom); fig. to give way in the face of super...
退         
退         tuìcháo, (of a tide) to ebb or go out
退         
退         
退线         tuìjūèrxiàn, [退居二線], to withdraw to the second line of duty/to resign from a leading post (and assume...
退         tuìbì, to withdraw
退         tuìsè, variant of 褪色[tuì sè]/also pr. [tuì shǎi]
退         tuìshāoyào, [退燒藥], antipyretic (drug to reduce fever, such as sulfanilamide)
退         zhīnánértuì, [知難而退], to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back ...
退         bàituì, [敗退], to retreat in defeat
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退         tuìhuàn, [退換], to replace a purchase/to exchange a purchase
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退         
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退稿         
退         quàntuì, [勸退], to try to persuade sb to give up (their job, plans etc)
退         tuìshǒu, to retreat and defend/to withdraw and maintain one's guard
退         tuìdǎng, [退黨], to withdraw from a political party
退         tuìbīng, to thaw (frozen food)/to bring to room temperature
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        shīqù, to lose
        xiāoshī, to disappear/to fade away
        shīzōng, [失蹤], to be missing/to disappear/unaccounted for
        shīwàng, disappointed/to lose hope/to despair
        shībài, [失敗], to be defeated/to lose/to fail (e.g. experiments)/failure/defeat/CL:次[cì]
        shīpéi, goodbye (modest formula)/Excuse me, I must leave.
        sǔnshī, [損失], loss/damage/CL:個|个[gè]/to lose/to suffer damage
        shī, to lose/to miss/to fail
        shībàizhě, [失敗者], loser
        shīkòng, to go out of control
        míshī, to lose (one's bearings)/to get lost
        shīyè, [失業], unemployment/to lose one's job
        sàngshī, [喪失], to lose/to forfeit
        shīwù, [失誤], lapse/mistake/to make a mistake/fault/service fault (in volleyball, tennis etc)
        diūshī, [丟失], to lose/lost
        shīcháng, not normal/an aberration
        shīxiào, to fail/to lose effectiveness
        guòshī, [過失], error/fault/(law) negligence/delinquency
        shīluò, to lose (sth)/to drop (sth)/to feel a sense of loss/frustrated/disappointment/lo...
        shīxuè, blood loss
        shīlǐ, [失禮], lacking in manners
        shīmíng, to lose one's eyesight/to become blind/blindness
        shīshǒu, a slip/miscalculation/unwise move/accidentally/by mistake/to lose control/to be ...
        shīmián, to suffer from insomnia
        shīshì, (of a plane, ship etc) to have an accident (plane crash, shipwreck, vehicle coll...
        shīlíng, [失靈], out of order (of machine)/not working properly/a failing (of a system)
        shīqiè, [失竊], to lose by theft/to have one's property stolen
        yíshī, [遺失], to lose/lost
        jīnghuāngshīcuò, [驚慌失措], to lose one's head out of fear (idiom)
        shīdiào/shītiáo, [失調], out of tune (music), imbalance/to become dysfunctional/to lack proper care (afte...
        wànwúyīshī, [萬無一失], surefire; absolutely safe (idiom)
        shīhuǒ, to catch fire/on fire/fire (alarm)
        shīzhí, [失職], to lose one's job/unemployment/not to fulfill one's obligations/to neglect one's...
        shīliàn, [失戀], to lose one's love/to break up (in a romantic relationship)/to feel jilted
        shītài, [失態], to forget one's manners/to forget oneself/to lose self-control (in a situation)
        liúshī, (of soil etc) to wash away/to be eroded/(fig.) (of talented staff, followers of ...
        shīzú, to lose one's footing/to slip/to take a wrong step in life
        shīlì, to lose/to suffer defeat
        cuòshī, [錯失], fault/mistake/to miss (a chance)
        quēshī, deficiency/shortcoming/hiatus
        shījìn, (urinary or fecal) incontinence
        
        shīyì, disappointed/frustrated
        zǒushī, lost/missing/to lose (sb in one's charge)/to get lost/to wander away/to lose (fl...
        màoshi, rash/impudent
        shīdiào, to lose/to miss
        shīsàn, to lose touch with/missing/scattered/separated from
        jībùkěshī, [機不可失], No time to lose! (idiom)
        shǎnshī, [閃失], mishap/accident/accidental loss
        shīshēng, [失聲], to lose one's voice/(to cry out) involuntarily
        tòngshī, to suffer the painful loss of (a loved one etc)/to miss out on (an opportunity)/...
        déshī, gains and losses/success and failure/merits and demerits
        shīcōng, [失聰], to go deaf/to lose hearing
        bàoshī, [報失], report the loss to the authorities concerned
        shīhéng, to unbalance/an imbalance
        shīchuán, [失傳], (of skills etc) to die out/lost/extinct
        shīyuē, [失約], to miss an appointment
        ànránshīsè, to lose one's splendor/to lose luster/to be eclipsed/to be overshadowed
        shīshǒu, (military) (of a city etc) to fall into enemy hands/(fig.) to take a turn for th...
        dàshīsuǒwàng, greatly disappointed
        shīzhījiāobì, to miss narrowly/to let a great opportunity slip
        
        shīcuò, to be at a loss
        shīzhòng, weightlessness
        
        shīyèlǜ, [失業率], unemployment rate
        yǒushī, to fail or lose (used in fixed expressions)
        shīshēn, to lose one's virginity/to lose one's chastity
        shīcè, to blunder/to miscalculate/miscalculation/unwise (move)
        shīyèzhě, [失業者], an unemployed person
        liúlíshīsuǒ, [流離失所], destitute and homeless (idiom); forced from one's home and wandering about/displ...
        màoshiguǐ, reckless person/hothead
        shīérfùdé, [失而復得], to lose sth and then regain it (idiom)
        shīyǔzhèng, [失語症], aphasia or aphemia (loss of language)
        shīzhǔ, owner of sth lost or stolen
        shīyán, slip of the tongue/indiscretion/to blurt out a secret
        shīshén, absent-minded/to lose spirit/despondent
        shīdàng, [失當], inappropriate/improper
        shīsè, to lose color/to turn pale
        débùchángshī, [得不償失], the gains do not make up for the losses (idiom)
        shīzhēn, to lack fidelity/(signal) distortion
        shīxìn, to break a promise
        bùshīwéi, [不失為], can still be considered (to be...)/may after all be accepted as
        guàshī, [掛失], to report the loss of something
        
        shīsuàn, to miscalculate/miscalculation
        shūshī, to make a (careless) mistake/oversight
        niánjiǔshīxiū, old and in a state of disrepair (idiom)/dilapidated
        
        huàndéhuànshī, to worry about personal gains and losses
        
        
        shīdì, to lose land/dispossessed
        shīshí, [失實], to give a false picture of the situation
        shīchǒng, [失寵], to lose favor/in disfavor/disgraced
        yīshīzúchéngqiāngǔhèn, a single slip may cause everlasting sorrow (idiom)
        mǎshīqiántí, [馬失前蹄], lit. the horse loses its front hooves/fig. sudden failure through miscalculation...
        
        
        
        yīnxiǎoshīdà, to save a little only to lose a lot (idiom)
        dàjīngshīsè, [大驚失色], to turn pale with fright (idiom)
        
        
        
        shīchá, to fail in observing or supervising/to miss/to let sth slip through
        gùcǐshībǐ, [顧此失彼], lit. to attend to one thing and lose sight of another (idiom)/fig. to be unable ...
        
        yánduōbìshī, if you say too much, you're bound to slip up at some point (idiom)
        shīhé, disharmony/to become estranged
        zuòshīliángjī, [坐失良機], to sit and waste a good opportunity (idiom); to lose the chance
        yǎránshīxiào, [啞然失笑], to laugh involuntarily/Taiwan pr. [è rán shī xiào]
        
        
        shīdào, [失盜], to have sth stolen/to lose to theft/robbed
        shīxiào, to laugh in spite of oneself/to be unable to help laughing/to break into laughte...
        shīxiū, disrepair
        sànshī, to squander/lost
        
        

        zhèngjù, [證據], evidence/proof/testimony
        gēnjù, [根據], according to/based on/basis/foundation/CL:個|个[gè]
        jù/jū, [㨿]/[據], variant of 據|据[jù], see 拮据[jié jū], variant of 據|据[jù], according to/to act in a...
        shùjù, [數據], data/numbers/digital
        jùshuō, [據說], it is said that/reportedly
        shùjùkù, [數據庫], database
        shōujù, [收據], receipt/CL:張|张[zhāng]
        zhànjù, [佔據], to occupy/to hold
        yījù, [依據], according to/basis/foundation
        jùdiǎn, [據點], stronghold/defended military base/base for operations/strategic point/foothold/(...
        jùwéijǐyǒu, [據為己有], to take for one's own/to expropriate
        lùnjù, [論據], grounds (for an argument)/contention/thesis
        piàojù, [票據], negotiable instrument (draft, note etc)/voucher/receipt
        jùchēng, [據稱], it is said/allegedly/according to reports/or so they say
        jùcǐ, [據此], according to this/on the ground of the above/(formally introduces reported speec...
        shíjù, [實據], factual evidence
        shùjùliú, [數據流], data stream/data flow
        dānjù, [單據], receipts/invoices/transaction records
        
        jùlǐlìzhēng, [據理力爭], to contend on strong grounds/to argue strongly for what is right
        jiéjū, hard pressed for money/in financial straits
        zìjù, [字據], written pledge/contract/IOU
        gēnjùdì, [根據地], base of operations
        jùxī, [據悉], according to reports/it is reported (that)
        píngjù, [憑據], evidence
        jùchuán, [據傳], it is rumored that .../it is reported that ...
        jùshí, [據實], according to the facts
        yǐnjīngjùdiǎn, [引經據典], lit. to quote the classics/to quote chapter and verse (idiom)
        
        
        qìjù, [契據], deed
        
        gējù, [割據], to set up an independent regime/to secede/segmentation/division/fragmentation
        jièjù, [借據], receipt for a loan
        
        jùshǒu, [據守], to guard/to hold a fortified position/entrenched
        

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