酸 ⇒
酸 suān, sour/tart/sick at heart/grieved/sore/aching/pedantic/impractical/to make sarcast...
酸奶 suānnǎi, yogurt
硫酸 liúsuān, sulfuric acid HSÒ/sulfate
尖酸 jiānsuān, harsh/scathing/acid (remarks)
盐酸 yánsuān, [鹽酸], hydrochloric acid HCl
碳酸 tànsuān, carbonic acid/carbonate
寒酸 hánsuān, wretched/poverty-stricken/unpresentable (for clothing, gifts etc)
脂肪酸 zhīfángsuān, fatty acid
酸痛 suāntòng, to ache
胃酸 wèisuān, gastric acid
磷酸 línsuān, phosphoric acid
乳酸 rǔsuān, lactic acid
丙烯酸 bǐngxīsuān, acrylic acid CHÓ
酸性 suānxìng, acidity
酸黄瓜 硝酸铵 xiāosuānǎn, [硝酸銨], ammonium nitrate
氢氟酸 qīngfúsuān, [氫氟酸], hydrofluoric acid HF
心酸 xīnsuān, to feel sad
硝酸盐 xiāosuānyán, [硝酸鹽], nitrate
穷酸 酸梅 suānméi, pickled plum/Japanese umeboshi
油酸 氨基酸 ānjīsuān, amino acid
硝酸 xiāosuān, nitric acid
辛酸 xīnsuān, pungent (taste)/bitter/fig. sad/miserable
尿酸 碳酸钙 tànsuāngài, [碳酸鈣], calcium carbonate
酸中毒 酸雨 suānyǔ, acid rain
酸菜 suāncài, pickled vegetables, especially Chinese cabbage
乙酸 yǐsuān, acetic acid (CHCOOH)/ethanoic acid
酸甜苦辣 suāntiánkǔlà, sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot/fig. the joys and sorrows of life
酸味 硝酸甘油 xiāosuāngānyóu, nitroglycerine
柠檬酸 níngméngsuān, [檸檬酸], citric acid
核酸 hésuān, nucleic acid/RNA or DNA
强酸 酸度 酸溜溜 suānliūliū, sour/acid
硅酸盐 guīsuānyán, [硅酸鹽], silicate
硫酸盐 liúsuānyán, [硫酸鹽], sulfate
发酸 醋酸 cùsuān, acetic acid (CHCOOH)/acetate
氰酸 qíngsuān, cyanic acid HCN
核糖核酸 hétánghésuān, ribonucleic acid (RNA)
叶酸 yèsuān, [葉酸], folic acid
聚碳酸酯 jùtànsuānzhǐ, polycarbonate
谷氨酸 gǔānsuān, [穀氨酸], glutamic acid (Glu), an amino acid
硬脂酸 yìngzhīsuān, stearic acid/stearate
硼酸 péngsuān, boric acid HBǑ
苯甲酸 běnjiǎsuān, benzoic acid C6HCOOH
酸乳 suānrǔ, yogurt
硝酸银 xiāosuānyín, [硝酸銀], silver nitrate
亚硝酸盐 yàxiāosuānyán, [亞硝酸鹽], nitrite
酸疼 suānténg, (of muscles) to ache/sore
碳酸钠 tànsuānnà, [碳酸鈉], soda/sodium carbonate (chemistry)
水杨酸 shuǐyángsuān, [水楊酸], salicylic acid
次氯酸 cìlǜsuān, hypochlorous acid HOCl (bleach)
亚硫酸 yàliúsuān, [亞硫酸], sulfurous acid HSǑ
甲酸 jiǎsuān, formylic acid (HCOOH)/formic acid/methanoic acid
硝酸钠 xiāosuānnà, [硝酸鈉], sodium nitrate
酸牛奶 亚硝酸 yàxiāosuān, [亞硝酸], nitrous acid
碳酸盐 tànsuānyán, [碳酸鹽], carbonate salt (chemistry)
抗坏血酸 kànghuàixuèsuān, [抗壞血酸], vitamin C/ascorbic acid
果酸 烟酸 yānsuān, [煙酸], niacin (vitamin B)/3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C6HNÓ/nicotinic acid
氢氰酸 磷酸钙 línsuāngài, [磷酸鈣], calcium phosphate (chemistry)
酸楚 suānchǔ, disconsolate/forlorn/grievance
硝酸钾 xiāosuānjiǎ, [硝酸鉀], potassium nitrate
硅酸 guīsuān, silicic acid/silicate
酸臭 磷酸盐 línsuānyán, [磷酸鹽], phosphate
软脂酸 ruǎnzhīsuān, [軟脂酸], palmitic acid (chemistry)
高锰酸钾 gāoměngsuānjiǎ, [高錳酸鉀], potassium permanganate
硫酸亚铁 草酸 cǎosuān, oxalic acid CHÒ
单宁酸 dānníngsuān, [單寧酸], tannic acid (loanword)
酸碱度 酸辣汤 suānlàtāng, [酸辣湯], hot and sour soup/sour and spicy soup
胆酸 次氯酸钠 有机酸 石炭酸 shítànsuān, phenol C6HOH/same as 苯酚
乳酸菌 rǔsuānjūn, lactic acid bacteria
酸值 酸雾
痛 ⇒
痛苦 tòngkǔ, pain/suffering/painful/CL:個|个[gè]
痛 tòng, ache/pain/sorrow/deeply/thoroughly
疼痛 téngtòng, pain/ache/sore
头痛 tóutòng, [頭痛], to have a headache
悲痛 bēitòng, grieved/sorrowful
痛恨 tònghèn, to detest/to loathe/to abhor
痛快 tòngkuài, delighted/to one's heart's content/straightforward/also pr. [tòng kuai]
止痛药 zhǐtòngyào, [止痛藥], painkiller/analgesic/anodyne
伤痛 shāngtòng, [傷痛], pain (from wound)/sorrow
痛楚 tòngchǔ, pain/anguish/suffering
痛不欲生 tòngbùyùshēng, to be so in pain as to not want to live/to be so grieved as to wish one were dea...
痛打 tòngdǎ, to beat sb soundly
病痛 bìngtòng, slight illness/indisposition/ailment
痛哭 tòngkū, to cry bitterly
痛心 tòngxīn, grieved/pained
惨痛 cǎntòng, [慘痛], bitter/painful/deeply distressed
止痛 zhǐtòng, to relieve pain/to stop pain/analgesic
痛处 tòngchù, [痛處], sore spot/place that hurts
苦痛 kǔtòng, pain/suffering
悲痛欲绝 止痛片 zhǐtòngpiàn, painkiller
镇痛 zhèntòng, [鎮痛], analgesic/pain killer
剧痛 jùtòng, [劇痛], acute pain/sharp pain/twinge/stab/pang
痛失 tòngshī, to suffer the painful loss of (a loved one etc)/to miss out on (an opportunity)/...
腹痛 fùtòng, bellyache/stomach pain
酸痛 suāntòng, to ache
痛击 tòngjī, [痛擊], to deliver a punishing attack/to deal a heavy blow
阵痛 zhèntòng, [陣痛], labor pains
沉痛 chéntòng, grief/remorse/deep in sorrow/bitter (anguish)/profound (condolences)
痛饮 tòngyǐn, [痛飲], to drink one's fill
无关痛痒 wúguāntòngyǎng, [無關痛癢], not to affect sb/irrelevant/of no importance/insignificant
痛感 tònggǎn, to feel deeply/acute suffering
止痛剂 zhǐtòngjì, [止痛劑], an analgesic/pain killer
痛风 tòngfēng, [痛風], gout
心绞痛 xīnjiǎotòng, [心絞痛], angina
痛哭流涕 tòngkūliútì, weeping bitter tears
痛经 tòngjīng, [痛經], menstrual pain/dysmenorrhea
忍痛 rěntòng, to suffer/fig. reluctantly
神经痛 shénjīngtòng, [神經痛], neuralgia (medicine)
镇痛剂 zhèntòngjì, [鎮痛劑], painkiller/analgesic/anodyne
痛痛快快 tòngtongkuàikuài, immediately/without a moment's hesitation/with alacrity/firing from the hip
深恶痛绝 shēnwùtòngjué, [深惡痛絕], to detest bitterly (idiom)/implacable hatred/to abhor/anathema
绞痛 jiǎotòng, [絞痛], sharp pain/cramp/griping pain/colic/angina, cf 心絞痛|心绞痛
痛骂 tòngmà, [痛罵], to bawl out/to reprimand severely
牙痛 yátòng, toothache
痛觉 痛改前非 tònggǎiqiánfēi, completely correcting one's former misdeeds (idiom); to repent past mistakes and...
痛心疾首 tòngxīnjíshǒu, bitter and hateful (idiom)/to grieve and lament (over sth)
痛惜 tòngxī, to lament
不痛不痒 bùtòngbùyǎng, [不痛不癢], lit. doesn't hurt, doesn't tickle (idiom); sth is wrong, but not quite sure what...
哀痛 āitòng, to grieve/to mourn/deep sorrow/grief
抱头痛哭 bàotóutòngkū, [抱頭痛哭], to weep disconsolately/to cry on each other's shoulder
迎头痛击 yíngtóutòngjī, [迎頭痛擊], to deliver a frontal assault/to meet head-on (idiom)
切肤之痛 qièfūzhītòng, [切膚之痛], keenly felt pain/bitter anguish
痛斥 tòngchì, to criticize harshly/to denounce/to attack viciously
压痛 风湿痛 痛定思痛 tòngdìngsītòng, to think of the pain when the pain is gone (idiom)/to ponder about a painful exp...
痛快淋漓 tòngkuàilínlí, joyous/hearty/spirited/incisive
忍痛割爱 rěntònggēài, [忍痛割愛], to resign oneself to part with what one treasures
痛责 痛悔 痛悼 痛痒 tòngyǎng, [痛癢], pain and itch/sufferings/importance/consequence