酸 ⇒
酸 suān, sour/tart/sick at heart/grieved/sore/aching/pedantic/impractical/to make sarcast...
酸奶 suānnǎi, yogurt
硫酸 liúsuān, sulfuric acid HSÒ/sulfate
尖酸 jiānsuān, harsh/scathing/acid (remarks)
盐酸 yánsuān, [鹽酸], hydrochloric acid HCl
碳酸 tànsuān, carbonic acid/carbonate
寒酸 hánsuān, wretched/poverty-stricken/unpresentable (for clothing, gifts etc)
脂肪酸 zhīfángsuān, fatty acid
酸痛 suāntòng, to ache
胃酸 wèisuān, gastric acid
磷酸 línsuān, phosphoric acid
乳酸 rǔsuān, lactic acid
丙烯酸 bǐngxīsuān, acrylic acid CHÓ
酸性 suānxìng, acidity
酸黄瓜 硝酸铵 xiāosuānǎn, [硝酸銨], ammonium nitrate
氢氟酸 qīngfúsuān, [氫氟酸], hydrofluoric acid HF
心酸 xīnsuān, to feel sad
硝酸盐 xiāosuānyán, [硝酸鹽], nitrate
穷酸 酸梅 suānméi, pickled plum/Japanese umeboshi
油酸 氨基酸 ānjīsuān, amino acid
硝酸 xiāosuān, nitric acid
辛酸 xīnsuān, pungent (taste)/bitter/fig. sad/miserable
尿酸 碳酸钙 tànsuāngài, [碳酸鈣], calcium carbonate
酸中毒 酸雨 suānyǔ, acid rain
酸菜 suāncài, pickled vegetables, especially Chinese cabbage
乙酸 yǐsuān, acetic acid (CHCOOH)/ethanoic acid
酸甜苦辣 suāntiánkǔlà, sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot/fig. the joys and sorrows of life
酸味 硝酸甘油 xiāosuāngānyóu, nitroglycerine
柠檬酸 níngméngsuān, [檸檬酸], citric acid
核酸 hésuān, nucleic acid/RNA or DNA
强酸 酸度 酸溜溜 suānliūliū, sour/acid
硅酸盐 guīsuānyán, [硅酸鹽], silicate
硫酸盐 liúsuānyán, [硫酸鹽], sulfate
发酸 醋酸 cùsuān, acetic acid (CHCOOH)/acetate
氰酸 qíngsuān, cyanic acid HCN
核糖核酸 hétánghésuān, ribonucleic acid (RNA)
叶酸 yèsuān, [葉酸], folic acid
聚碳酸酯 jùtànsuānzhǐ, polycarbonate
谷氨酸 gǔānsuān, [穀氨酸], glutamic acid (Glu), an amino acid
硬脂酸 yìngzhīsuān, stearic acid/stearate
硼酸 péngsuān, boric acid HBǑ
苯甲酸 běnjiǎsuān, benzoic acid C6HCOOH
酸乳 suānrǔ, yogurt
硝酸银 xiāosuānyín, [硝酸銀], silver nitrate
亚硝酸盐 yàxiāosuānyán, [亞硝酸鹽], nitrite
酸疼 suānténg, (of muscles) to ache/sore
碳酸钠 tànsuānnà, [碳酸鈉], soda/sodium carbonate (chemistry)
水杨酸 shuǐyángsuān, [水楊酸], salicylic acid
次氯酸 cìlǜsuān, hypochlorous acid HOCl (bleach)
亚硫酸 yàliúsuān, [亞硫酸], sulfurous acid HSǑ
甲酸 jiǎsuān, formylic acid (HCOOH)/formic acid/methanoic acid
硝酸钠 xiāosuānnà, [硝酸鈉], sodium nitrate
酸牛奶 亚硝酸 yàxiāosuān, [亞硝酸], nitrous acid
碳酸盐 tànsuānyán, [碳酸鹽], carbonate salt (chemistry)
抗坏血酸 kànghuàixuèsuān, [抗壞血酸], vitamin C/ascorbic acid
果酸 烟酸 yānsuān, [煙酸], niacin (vitamin B)/3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid C6HNÓ/nicotinic acid
氢氰酸 磷酸钙 línsuāngài, [磷酸鈣], calcium phosphate (chemistry)
酸楚 suānchǔ, disconsolate/forlorn/grievance
硝酸钾 xiāosuānjiǎ, [硝酸鉀], potassium nitrate
硅酸 guīsuān, silicic acid/silicate
酸臭 磷酸盐 línsuānyán, [磷酸鹽], phosphate
软脂酸 ruǎnzhīsuān, [軟脂酸], palmitic acid (chemistry)
高锰酸钾 gāoměngsuānjiǎ, [高錳酸鉀], potassium permanganate
硫酸亚铁 草酸 cǎosuān, oxalic acid CHÒ
单宁酸 dānníngsuān, [單寧酸], tannic acid (loanword)
酸碱度 酸辣汤 suānlàtāng, [酸辣湯], hot and sour soup/sour and spicy soup
胆酸 次氯酸钠 有机酸 石炭酸 shítànsuān, phenol C6HOH/same as 苯酚
乳酸菌 rǔsuānjūn, lactic acid bacteria
酸值 酸雾
碱 ⇒
碱 jiǎn, [鹻]/[鹼], variant of 鹼|碱[jiǎn], base/alkali/soda (chemistry)
胆碱 dǎnjiǎn, [膽鹼], choline (amine related to vitamin B complex)
麻黄碱 máhuángjiǎn, [麻黃鹼], ephedrine
生物碱 shēngwùjiǎn, [生物鹼], alkaloid
碱性 jiǎnxìng, [鹼性], alkaline
盐碱 yánjiǎn, [鹽鹼], saline and alkaline (earth)
盐碱地 yánjiǎndì, [鹽鹼地], saline soil/(fig.) infertile woman
盐碱化 茶碱 chájiǎn, [茶鹼], Theophylline
咖啡碱 碱金属 jiǎnjīnshǔ, [鹼金屬], alkali metal
酸碱度 烧碱 shāojiǎn, [燒鹼], caustic soda NaOH
纯碱 chúnjiǎn, [純鹼], sodium carbonate NáCǑ/soda ash/same as 碳酸鈉|碳酸钠
碱度 jiǎndù, [鹼度], alkalinity
值 ⇒
值得 zhíde, to be worth/to deserve
价值 jiàzhí, [價值], value/worth/fig. values (ethical, cultural etc)/CL:個|个[gè]
值 zhí, value/(to be) worth/to happen to/to be on duty
值钱 zhíqián, [值錢], valuable/costly/expensive
值班 zhíbān, to work a shift/on duty
价值观 jiàzhíguān, [價值觀], system of values
不值一提 价值连城 jiàzhíliánchéng, [價值連城], invaluable/priceless
峰值 fēngzhí, peak value
数值 shùzhí, [數值], numerical value
面值 miànzhí, face value/par value
期望值 qīwàngzhí, expectations/(math) expected value
值得一提 zhídeyītí, to be worth mentioning
市值 shìzhí, market capitalization/market value
正值 zhèngzhí, just at the time of/honest/upright/(math.) positive value
升值 shēngzhí, [昇值], to rise in value/to appreciate
值勤 zhíqín, variant of 執勤|执勤[zhí qín]
一钱不值 yīqiánbùzhí, [一錢不值], not worth a penny/utterly worthless
贬值 biǎnzhí, [貶值], to become devaluated/to devaluate/to depreciate
值班室 绝对值 juéduìzhí, [絕對值], absolute value
轮值 lúnzhí, [輪值], to take turns on duty
增值 zēngzhí, to appreciate (financially)/to increase in value/value-added (accountancy)
净值 jìngzhí, [淨值], net value/net worth
总价值 时值 生产总值 shēngchǎnzǒngzhí, [生產總值], gross domestic production (GDP)/total output value
平均值 píngjūnzhí, average value
正常值 增值税 zēngzhíshuì, [增值稅], value-added tax (VAT)
总值 zǒngzhí, [總值], total value
保值 等值 děngzhí, of equal value
比值 bǐzhí, specific value/ratio
产值 chǎnzhí, [產值], value of output/output value
值日 zhírì, on day duty
币值 bìzhí, [幣值], value of a currency
值得一提的是 初始值 剩余价值 shèngyújiàzhí, [剩餘價值], surplus value
差值 值夜 zhíyè, on night duty
常值 附加值 fùjiāzhí, added-value (accountancy)
值班员 阈值 yùzhí, [閾值], threshold
货值 huòzhí, [貨值], value (of goods)
均值 jūnzhí, average value
赋值 负值 fùzhí, [負值], negative value (math.)
标值 值日表 近似值 酸值