防 ⇒
防 fáng, to protect/to defend/to guard against/to prevent
消防 xiāofáng, firefighting/fire control
防守 fángshǒu, to defend/to protect (against)
防止 fángzhǐ, to prevent/to guard against/to take precautions
以防万一 yǐfángwànyī, [以防萬一], to guard against the unexpected (idiom); just in case/prepared for any eventuali...
防御 fángyù, [防禦], defense/to defend
防护 fánghù, [防護], to defend/to protect
国防部 Guófángbù, [國防部], Defense Department/Ministry of National Defense
防卫 fángwèi, [防衛], to defend/defensive/defense
预防 yùfáng, [預防], to prevent/to take precautions against/to protect/to guard against/precautionary...
防线 fángxiàn, [防線], defensive line or perimeter/CL:道[dào]
防火墙 fánghuǒqiáng, [防火牆], firewall/CL:堵[dǔ]
消防队 xiāofángduì, [消防隊], fire brigade/fire department
国防 guófáng, [國防], national defense
防备 fángbèi, [防備], to guard against
防范 fángfàn, [防範], to be on guard/wariness/to guard against/preventive
提防 dīfáng, to guard against/to be vigilant/watch you don't (slip)/also pr. [tí fáng]
防护罩 正当防卫 zhèngdàngfángwèi, [正當防衛], reasonable self-defense/legitimate defense
防弹衣 fángdànyī, [防彈衣], bulletproof vest
防水 fángshuǐ, waterproof
防火 fánghuǒ, to protect against fire
防弹 fángdàn, [防彈], bulletproof
国防部长 guófángbùzhǎng, [國防部長], Defense secretary/Defense Minister
以防 yǐfáng, (so as) to avoid/to prevent/(just) in case
防晒霜 fángshàishuāng, [防曬霜], suntan lotion/sunscreen cream
防空 fángkōng, anti-aircraft defense
防空洞 fángkōngdòng, air-raid shelter
防毒面具 fángdúmiànjù, gas mask
消防车 xiāofángchē, [消防車], fire engine/fire truck
防腐 fángfǔ, rotproof/antiseptic/anti-corrosion
防弹背心 防盗 fángdào, [防盜], to guard against theft/anti-theft
消防站 设防 shèfáng, [設防], to set up defenses/to fortify
防弹玻璃 预防针 yùfángzhēn, [預防針], immunization injection/fig. forewarning/heads-up/preventive measure
消防栓 xiāofángshuān, fire hydrant
防身 fángshēn, self-protection/to defend oneself
防腐剂 fángfǔjì, [防腐劑], preservative/antiseptic
防化 国防军 防区 边防 biānfáng, [邊防], frontier defense
防水布 布防 bùfáng, to lay out a defense
防治 fángzhì, to prevent and cure/prevention and cure
防暴 fángbào, to suppress a riot/riot control
防冻 fángdòng, [防凍], antifreeze
防患于未然 fánghuànyúwèirán, [防患於未然], see 防患未然[fáng huàn wèi rán]
防风 fángfēng, [防風], to protect from wind/fangfeng (Saposhnikovia divaricata), its root used in TCM
民防 谨防 jǐnfáng, [謹防], to guard against/to beware of
防波堤 fángbōdī, breakwater/seawall/fig. defensive buffer zone
防御工事 fángyùgōngshì, [防禦工事], fortification/defensive structure
防尘 防锈 fángxiù, [防銹], rust prevention/anti-corrosion
防滑链 fánghuáliàn, [防滑鏈], snow chain (for a vehicle tire)
攻防 gōngfáng, attack and defense/the midfield (in soccer)
防盗门 fángdàomén, [防盜門], security door
海防 hǎifáng, coastal defense
防护衣 防虫 防震 fángzhèn, shockproof/to guard against earthquakes
联防 后防 防不胜防 fángbùshèngfáng, [防不勝防], you can't guard against it (idiom)/impossible to defend effectively/not much one...
防毒 fángdú, defense against poison/defense against poison gas/anti-narcotics measures/defens...
防弹汽车 防伪 防洪 fánghóng, flood control/flood prevention
以防不测 防灾 fángzāi, [防災], disaster prevention/to protect against natural disasters
防冻液 岸防 防洪堤 防务 fángwù, [防務], (pertaining to) defense
冷不防 lěngbufáng, unexpectedly/suddenly/at unawares/off guard/against expectations
防雨布 空防 kōngfáng, air force/air defense
堤防 dīfáng, dike/embankment/levee
防疫 fángyì, disease prevention/protection against epidemic
严防 yánfáng, [嚴防], to take strict precautions/on your guard
防盗器 猝不及防 cùbùjífáng, to be caught off guard/without warning
防微杜渐 fángwēidùjiàn, [防微杜漸], to nip in the bud (idiom)
人防 防空壕 防寒服 fánghánfú, overcoat/down jacket/winter wear
防水层 联防队 卫生防疫 wèishēngfángyì, [衛生防疫], epidemic-prevention
防护堤 消防处 防御区 防化学 换防 huànfáng, [換防], to relieve a garrison/to change guard complement
防护门 驻防 打防 边防站 biānfángzhàn, [邊防站], border station/frontier post
防蛀 后防线 防御战 防地 防癌
守 ⇒
守 shǒu, to guard/to defend/to keep watch/to abide by the law/to observe (rules or ritual...
遵守 zūnshǒu, to comply with/to abide by/to respect (an agreement)
保守 bǎoshǒu, conservative/to guard/to keep
防守 fángshǒu, to defend/to protect (against)
守卫 shǒuwèi, [守衛], to guard/to defend
守护 shǒuhù, [守護], to guard/to protect
看守 kānshǒu, to guard/to watch over
坚守 jiānshǒu, [堅守], to hold fast to/to stick to
守则 shǒuzé, [守則], rules/regulations
守护神 shǒuhùshén, [守護神], protector God/patron saint
信守 xìnshǒu, to abide by/to keep (promises etc)
守口如瓶 shǒukǒurúpíng, lit. to guard one's mouth like a closed bottle (idiom); tight-lipped/reticent/no...
守夜 shǒuyè, to be on all-night duty/to be on night watch/to keep a vigil
玩忽职守 wánhūzhíshǒu, [玩忽職守], to neglect one's duty/dereliction of duty/malpractice
守法 shǒufǎ, to abide by the law
职守 zhíshǒu, [職守], duty/responsibility/post
守门员 shǒuményuán, [守門員], goalkeeper
保守派 bǎoshǒupài, conservative faction
守候 shǒuhòu, to wait for/to expect/to keep watch/to watch over/to nurse
守望 shǒuwàng, to keep watch/on guard
守灵 shǒulíng, [守靈], to keep watch beside a coffin
把守 bǎshǒu, to guard
守旧 shǒujiù, [守舊], conservative/reactionary
看守所 kānshǒusuǒ, detention center
留守 liúshǒu, to stay behind to take care of things
守信 shǒuxìn, to keep promises
守门 shǒumén, [守門], to keep goal/on duty as gatekeeper
恪守 kèshǒu, to scrupulously abide by
操守 cāoshǒu, personal integrity
遵纪守法 守株待兔 shǒuzhūdàitù, lit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom)/to wait idly for opportu...
严守 yánshǒu, [嚴守], to strictly maintain
守信用 shǒuxìnyòng, to keep one's word/trustworthy
安分守己 ānfènshǒujǐ, to be content with one's lot (idiom)/to know one's place
驻守 zhùshǒu, [駐守], (man a post and) defend
失守 shīshǒu, (military) (of a city etc) to fall into enemy hands/(fig.) to take a turn for th...
保守党 bǎoshǒudǎng, [保守黨], conservative political parties
死守 sǐshǒu, to defend one's property to the death/to cling obstinately to old habits/die-har...
墨守成规 mòshǒuchéngguī, [墨守成規], hidebound by convention (idiom)
监守自盗 jiānshǒuzìdào, [監守自盜], to embezzle
守财奴 shǒucáinú, [守財奴], miser/scrooge
守备 shǒubèi, [守備], to garrison/to stand guard/on garrison duty
守恩 守旧派 shǒujiùpài, [守舊派], the conservative faction/reactionaries
监守 jiānshǒu, [監守], to have custody of
守约 shǒuyuē, [守約], to keep an appointment/to keep one's word
恪尽职守 守寡 shǒuguǎ, to live as widow/to observe widowhood
固守 gùshǒu, to strongly defend one's position/to be entrenched/to cling to
守真 奉公守法 fènggōngshǒufǎ, to carry out official duties and observe the law
因循守旧 yīnxúnshǒujiù, [因循守舊], (idiom) to continue in the same old rut/diehard conservative attitudes
守军 shǒujūn, [守軍], defenders
守车 shǒuchē, [守車], guard's van (on train)/caboose
守望相助 shǒuwàngxiāngzhù, to keep watch and defend one another (idiom, from Mencius); to join forces to de...
守恒 shǒuhéng, [守恆], conservation (e.g. of energy, momentum or heat in physics)/to remain constant (o...
昌守 守势 shǒushì, [守勢], defensive position/guard
守城 守身 shǒushēn, to keep oneself pure/to preserve one's integrity/to remain chaste
守规 保守主义 bǎoshǒuzhǔyì, [保守主義], conservatism
镇守 zhènshǒu, [鎮守], (of troops stationed in a strategic area) to defend/(fig.) to stand guard/to pro...
河守定 守孝 shǒuxiào, to observe mourning for one's parents
攻守同盟 守方 退守 tuìshǒu, to retreat and defend/to withdraw and maintain one's guard
拉里·曼德拉守恩 连守卫 攻守 太守 tàishǒu, governor of a province
守林 闭关自守 bìguānzìshǒu, [閉關自守], close the country to international intercourse
守礼 守球 守柳 守久 守陵 守贞 据守 jùshǒu, [據守], to guard/to hold a fortified position/entrenched
守密 姜守芝 守恒定律 shǒuhéngdìnglǜ, [守恆定律], conservation law (physics)
张守 向守卫 金守鲁 那守侯
者 ⇒
或者 huòzhě, or/possibly/maybe/perhaps
者 zhě, (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) .../(after a noun) person involved in ....
受害者 shòuhàizhě, casualty/victim/those injured and wounded
死者 sǐzhě, the dead/the deceased
记者 jìzhě, [記者], reporter/journalist/CL:個|个[gè]
幸存者 xìngcúnzhě, [倖存者], survivor
失败者 shībàizhě, [失敗者], loser
目击者 mùjīzhě, [目擊者], eyewitness
作者 zuòzhě, author/writer/CL:個|个[gè]
患者 huànzhě, patient/sufferer
探索者 两者 liǎngzhě, [兩者], both sides
使者 shǐzhě, emissary/envoy
参赛者 cānsàizhě, [參賽者], competitor/CL:名[míng]
读者 dúzhě, [讀者], reader/CL:個|个[gè]
志愿者 zhìyuànzhě, [志願者], volunteer
胜利者 shènglìzhě, [勝利者], victor/winner
爱好者 àihàozhě, [愛好者], lover (of art, sports etc)/amateur/enthusiast/fan
学者 xuézhě, [學者], scholar
领导者 lǐngdǎozhě, [領導者], leader
表演者 旅行者 lǚxíngzhě, traveler
告密者 gàomìzhě, tell-tale/informer (esp. to police)/whistleblower/grass
支持者 zhīchízhě, supporter
行者 xíngzhě, pedestrian/walker/itinerant monk
流浪者 liúlàngzhě, rover/vagabond/vagrant/wanderer
被害者 bèihàizhě, victim (of a wounding or murder)
爱国者 Àiguózhě/àiguózhě, [愛國者], MIM-104 Patriot surface-to-air missile, patriot
终结者 侍者 shìzhě, attendant/waiter
后者 hòuzhě, [後者], the latter
追随者 zhuīsuízhě, [追隨者], follower/adherent/following
统治者 tǒngzhìzhě, [統治者], ruler
弱者 强者 投资者 tóuzīzhě, [投資者], investor
崇拜者 chóngbàizhě, worshipper
旁观者 pángguānzhě, [旁觀者], observer/spectator
获得者 huòdézhě, [獲得者], recipient
独裁者 dúcáizhě, [獨裁者], dictator/autocrat
制造者 zhìzàozhě, [製造者], maker
王者 逃亡者 táowángzhě, runaway
工作者 gōngzuòzhě, worker
竞争者 jìngzhēngzhě, [競爭者], competitor
第三者 dìsānzhě, sb who is romantically involved with sb already in a committed relationship/the ...
消费者 xiāofèizhě, [消費者], consumer
优胜者 挑战者 tiǎozhànzhě, [挑戰者], challenger
伤者 shāngzhě, [傷者], casualty/victim (of an accident)/wounded person
吸毒者 智者 zhìzhě, sage/wise man/clever and knowledgeable person
论者 记者会 jìzhěhuì, [記者會], press conference
二者 èrzhě, both/both of them/neither
新闻记者 xīnwénjìzhě, [新聞記者], journalist
创造者 chuàngzàozhě, [創造者], creator
获奖者 huòjiǎngzhě, [穫獎者], prize-winner/laureate
管理者 参与者 cānyùzhě, [參與者], participant
前者 qiánzhě, the former
遇害者 使用者 shǐyòngzhě, user
所有者 suǒyǒuzhě, proprietor/owner
佼佼者 jiǎojiǎozhě, well-known figure/excellent (person, company etc)
素食者 sùshízhě, vegetarian
初学者 chūxuézhě, [初學者], beginning student
扮演者 长者 zhǎngzhě, [長者], senior/older person
来访者 láifǎngzhě, [來訪者], visitor/(psychological counseling) client
示威者 shìwēizhě, demonstrator/protester
开拓者 kāituòzhě, [開拓者], pioneer
始作俑者 shǐzuòyǒngzhě, lit. the first person to bury funerary dolls (idiom)/fig. the originator of an e...
适者生存 shìzhěshēngcún, [適者生存], survival of the fittest
无家可归者 策划者 设计者 shèjìzhě, [設計者], designer/architect (of a project)
革命者 组织者 zǔzhīzhě, [組織者], organizer
侵略者 qīnlüèzhě, aggressors/invaders
共产主义者 再者 zàizhě, moreover/besides
浪漫主义者 感染者 gǎnrǎnzhě, infected person
拓荒者 tuòhuāngzhě, pioneer/groundbreaker
演唱者 社会主义者 shèhuìzhǔyìzhě, [社會主義者], socialist
自由职业者 保持者 执行者 合作者 hézuòzhě, co-worker/collaborator/also collaborator with the enemy
来者不拒 láizhěbùjù, [來者不拒], to refuse nobody (idiom)/all comers welcome
现实主义者 研究者 yánjiūzhě, investigator/researcher
当权者 dāngquánzhě, [當權者], ruler/those in power/the authorities
先驱者 xiānqūzhě, [先驅者], pioneer
肇事者 zhàoshìzhě, offender/culprit
国者 申请者 演讲者 创作者 chuàngzuòzhě, [創作者], originator/creator/author (of some project)/inventor
偷渡者 tōudùzhě, smuggled illegal alien/stowaway
败者 失业者 shīyèzhě, [失業者], an unemployed person
劳动者 láodòngzhě, [勞動者], worker/laborer
发明者 fāmíngzhě, [發明者], inventor
叛乱者 经营者 jīngyíngzhě, [經營者], executive/manager/transactor
成功者 缔造者 dìzàozhě, [締造者], creator (of a great work)/founder
创建者 chuàngjiànzhě, [創建者], founder/creator
旅游者 lǚyóuzhě, [旅遊者], tourist/traveler/visitor
建设者 倡导者 chàngdǎozhě, [倡導者], proponent/advocate/pioneer
投机者 tóujīzhě, [投機者], speculator
偷猎者 tōulièzhě, [偷獵者], poacher
有志者事竟成 yǒuzhìzhěshìjìngchéng, a really determined person will find a solution (idiom); where there's a will, t...
记者证 控制者 受试者 shòushìzhě, [受試者], subject (in an experiment)/participant (in a clinical trial etc)
接收者 受益者 保护主义者 后来者 制作者 zhìzuòzhě, [製作者], producer/maker/creator
老者 lǎozhě, old man/elderly man
能者 死难者 sǐnànzhě, [死難者], victim of an accident/casualty/martyr for one's country
入境者 证者 创立者 chuànglìzhě, [創立者], founder
参加者 cānjiāzhě, [參加者], participant
购买者 gòumǎizhě, [購買者], purchaser
参观者 幸运者 旁观者清 pángguānzhěqīng, [旁觀者清], The person on the spot is baffled, the onlooker sees clear (idiom). The spectato...
武者 造假者 编者 biānzhě, [編者], editor/compiler
改革者 gǎigézhě, reformer
围观者 从业者 带菌者 dàijūnzhě, [帶菌者], asymptomatic carrier
名记者 马克思主义者 跟随者 读者群 决策者 juécèzhě, [決策者], policymaker
更有甚者 gèngyǒushènzhě, furthermore (idiom)
摄影者 记者席 主办者 受伤者 当局者迷 审判者 shěnpànzhě, [審判者], judge
输者 再者说 买者 近墨者黑 观者 剧作者 教育者 年长者 低收入者 倡议者 鼓吹者 gǔchuīzhě, advocate
责任者 受难者 shòunànzhě, [受難者], sufferer/a victim of a calamity/a person in distress
观赏者 发送者 三者 与会者 求职者 qiúzhízhě, [求職者], job applicant
驾车者 编者按 biānzhěàn, [編者按], editor's commentary
先行者 xiānxíngzhě, forerunner
无产者 wúchǎnzhě, [無產者], proletariat/non-propertied person
受访者 shòufǎngzhě, [受訪者], participant in a survey/an interviewee/those questioned
垄断者 信教者 当事者 dāngshìzhě, [當事者], the person involved/the people holding power
剥削者 bōxuēzhě, [剝削者], exploiter (of labor)
迟到者 创业者 chuàngyèzhě, [創業者], entrepreneur
献血者 xiànxuèzhě, [獻血者], blood donor
罹难者 教唆者 审问者 记者团 勘探者 闻者 窥探者 笔者 bǐzhě, [筆者], the author/the writer
智者见智 违者 wéizhě, [違者], violator
教育工作者 jiàoyùgōngzuòzhě, educator
生产者 shēngchǎnzhě, [生產者], producer (of goods, commodities or farm produce etc)/manufacturer/(biology) auto...
学习者 观光者 伤亡者 实践者 居者 开创者 仁者见仁 有志者 掌握者 著者 编撰者 睿智者 能者多劳 néngzhěduōláo, [能者多勞], it's the most capable people who do the most work (idiom) (intended as consolati...
言者无罪 出版者 chūbǎnzhě, publisher
诱拐者 yòuguǎizhě, [誘拐者], abductor
唯心主义者 举报者 jǔbàozhě, [舉報者], informer/snitch
破门而入者 殖民主义者 唯物主义者 甚者 读者部 见义勇为者 志同道合者 少者 政者 饰演者