霉 ⇒
倒霉 dǎoméi, to have bad luck/to be out of luck
霉 méi, [黴], bacteria/fungi/moldy, variant of 霉[méi]
霉菌 méijūn, mold
发霉 fāméi, [發霉], to become moldy
青霉素 qīngméisù, [青黴素], penicillin, penicillin
红霉素 hóngméisù, [紅霉素]/[紅黴素], erythromycin, erythromycin
曲霉 霉斑 黑霉 霉菌病 氯霉素 lǜméisù, chloramphenicol/chloromycetin
黄曲霉菌 huángqūméijūn, [黃曲霉菌], Aspergillus flavus (fungus typically found on crops)
链霉素
浆 ⇒
糖浆 tángjiāng, [糖漿], syrup
岩浆 yánjiāng, [岩漿], lava/magma
脑浆 nǎojiāng, [腦漿], brains
浆果 jiāngguǒ, [漿果], berry
浆 jiāng/jiàng, [漿], broth/serum/to starch, starch paste
血浆 xuèjiāng, [血漿], blood plasma
泥浆 níjiāng, [泥漿], slurry/mud
浆糊 jiànghu, [漿糊], paste/Taiwan pr. [jiàng hú]
豆浆 dòujiāng, [豆漿], soy milk
纸浆 zhǐjiāng, [紙漿], paper pulp
打浆机 浆洗 jiāngxǐ, [漿洗], to wash and starch
浆膜 jiāngmó, [漿膜], serosa/serous membrane (smooth moist delicate membranes lining body cavities)
浆汁 琼浆 草浆 砂浆 shājiāng, [砂漿], mortar (building)
上浆 原浆 翻浆 灰浆 huījiāng, [灰漿], mortar (for masonry)
菌 ⇒
细菌 xìjūn, [細菌], bacterium/germ
菌 jūn/jùn, germ/bacteria/fungus/mold/Taiwan pr. [jùn], mushroom
病菌 bìngjūn, harmful bacteria/pathogenic bacteria/germs
杆菌 gǎnjūn, [桿菌], bacillus (any rod-shaped bacteria)
霉菌 méijūn, mold
真菌 zhēnjūn, fungi/fungus
葡萄球菌 pútaoqiújūn, staphylococcus
链球菌 liànqiújūn, [鏈球菌], streptococcus (genus of bacteria)
杀菌 shājūn, [殺菌], to kill germs/to disinfect/to sterilize
沙门氏菌 shāménshìjūn, [沙門氏菌], Salmonella
毒菌 菌类 jūnlèi, [菌類], fungus
大肠杆菌 dàchánggǎnjūn, [大腸桿菌], Escherichia coli (E. coli)
球菌 qiújūn, coccus (spherical bacteria pathogen)
病原菌 bìngyuánjūn, a pathogen/a bacterial pathogen
带菌者 dàijūnzhě, [帶菌者], asymptomatic carrier
灭菌 mièjūn, [滅菌], to sterilize
酵母菌 jiàomǔjūn, yeast/mold
抗菌素 kàngjūnsù, antibiotic
细菌战 xìjūnzhàn, [細菌戰], biological warfare/germ warfare
伞菌 sǎnjùn, [傘菌], agaric
细菌学 牛肝菌 niúgānjùn, porcino (Boletus edulis)
致病菌 zhìbìngjūn, pathogenic bacteria
菌种 jūnzhǒng, [菌種], (microorganism) species/strain/(fungus and mushroom) spore/spawn
霉菌病 菌丝 jūnsī, [菌絲], mycelium/hypha
菌落 jūnluò, bacterial colony/microbial colony
噬菌体 shìjūntǐ, [噬菌體], bacteriophage/phage/virus that infects bacteria
食用菌 黄曲霉菌 huángqūméijūn, [黃曲霉菌], Aspergillus flavus (fungus typically found on crops)
乳酸菌 rǔsuānjūn, lactic acid bacteria
肺 ⇒
肺 fèi, lung/CL:個|个[gè]
肺部 肺炎 fèiyán, pneumonia/inflammation of the lungs
肺癌 fèiái, lung cancer
肺结核 fèijiéhé, [肺結核], tuberculosis/TB
肺水肿 fèishuǐzhǒng, [肺水腫], pulmonary edema
肺病 fèibìng, lung disease
肺腑 fèifǔ, bottom of the heart (fig.)
肺动脉 fèidòngmài, [肺動脈], pulmonary artery
肺叶 肺气肿 fèiqìzhǒng, [肺氣腫], emphysema
肺活量 fèihuóliàng, (medicine) vital capacity
感人肺腑 肺腑之言 fèifǔzhīyán, words from the bottom of one's heart
肺脏 肺泡 fèipào, pulmonary alveolus
肺痨 fèiláo, [肺癆], tuberculosis
肺鱼 驴肝肺 矽肺 xīfèi, silicosis (occupational disease of miners)/grinder's disease
狼心狗肺 lángxīngǒufèi, lit. heart of wolf and lungs of dog (idiom)/cruel and unscrupulous
尘肺 chénfèi, [塵肺], pneumoconiosis
肺心病 fèixīnbìng, pulmonary heart disease (medicine)
炎 ⇒
炎 yán, flame/inflammation/-itis
肺炎 fèiyán, pneumonia/inflammation of the lungs
关节炎 guānjiéyán, [關節炎], arthritis
发炎 fāyán, [發炎], to become inflamed/inflammation
肝炎 gānyán, hepatitis
炎热 yánrè, [炎熱], blistering hot/sizzling hot (weather)
脑膜炎 nǎomóyán, [腦膜炎], meningitis
炎症 yánzhèng, inflammation
脑炎 nǎoyán, [腦炎], brain fever/encephalitis/meningitis
支气管炎 zhīqìguǎnyán, [支氣管炎], bronchitis
消炎 xiāoyán, to reduce fever/antipyretic/to decrease inflammation
腮腺炎 sāixiànyán, mumps
阑尾炎 lánwěiyán, [闌尾炎], appendicitis (medicine)
喉炎 hóuyán, laryngitis
皮炎 píyán, dermatitis
胰腺炎 yíxiànyán, pancreatitis
炎炎 yányán, scorching
鼻窦炎 bídòuyán, [鼻竇炎], sinusitis
阳炎 yángyán, [陽炎], dazzling sunlight/glare of sunlight
咽喉炎 胃炎 wèiyán, gastritis
心肌炎 xīnjīyán, myocarditis
骨髓炎 静脉炎 灰质炎 结肠炎 jiéchángyán, [結腸炎], colitis (medicine)
结膜炎 jiémóyán, [結膜炎], conjunctivitis
肠炎 chángyán, [腸炎], enteritis
咽炎 yānyán, pharyngitis
毛囊炎 角膜炎 jiǎomóyán, keratitis (inflammation of the cornea)
心包炎 鼻炎 bíyán, rhinitis
膀胱炎 pángguāngyán, cystitis
牙龈炎 yáyínyán, [牙齦炎], gingivitis
尿道炎 肾炎 shènyán, [腎炎], kidney inflammation/nephritis
附睾炎 世态炎凉 shìtàiyánliáng, [世態炎涼], the hypocrisy of the world (idiom)
脊髓炎 jǐsuǐyán, myelitis/inflammation of spinal cord
骨炎 胸膜炎 xiōngmóyán, pleurisy
中耳炎 zhōngěryán, inflammation of middle ear/otitis media
胆管炎 胃肠炎 胆囊炎 骨膜炎 肋膜炎 齿龈炎 chǐyínyán, [齒齦炎], gingivitis
牙周炎 yázhōuyán, periodontitis (gum disorder)
炎夏 yánxià, hot summer/scorching summer
根炎 腱鞘炎 jiànqiàoyán, tenosynovitis (medicine)
神经炎 烈炎 食道炎 火炎花 夏炎