HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
Word: freq index 53739
[風燭殘年] fēngzhúcánnián one's late days
to have one foot in the grave

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        fēng, [風], wind/news/style/custom/manner/CL:陣|阵[zhèn],絲|丝[sī]
        fēnggé, [風格], style
        fēngxiǎn, [風險], risk/hazard
        fēngbào, [風暴], storm/violent commotion/fig. crisis (e.g. revolution, uprising, financial crisis...
        fēngjǐng, [風景], scenery/landscape/CL:個|个[gè]
        fēngqù, [風趣], charm/humor/wit/humorous/witty
        màikèfēng, [麥克風], microphone (loanword)
        jùfēng, [颶風], hurricane
        zuòfēng, [作風], style/style of work/way
        lóngjuǎnfēng, [龍捲風], tornado/hurricane/twister/cyclone
        zhòngfēng, [中風], to suffer a paralyzing stroke
        bàofēngyǔ, [暴風雨], rainstorm/storm/tempest
        dōufēng, [兜風], to catch the wind/to go for a spin in the fresh air
        fēngshēng, [風聲], sound of the wind/rumor/talk/news/reputation
        fēngshàng, [風尚], current custom/current way of doing things
        fēngliú, [風流], distinguished and accomplished/outstanding/talented in letters and unconventiona...
        fēngtóu, [風頭], wind direction/the way the wind blows/fig. trend/direction of events/how things ...
        fēngdù, [風度], elegance (for men)/elegant demeanor/grace/poise
        fēngguāng, [風光], scene/view/sight/landscape/to be well-regarded/to be well-off/grand (dialect)/im...
        tōngfēng, [通風], airy/ventilation/to ventilate/to disclose information
        yīlùshùnfēng, [一路順風], to have a pleasant journey (idiom)
        fēngyún, [風雲], weather/unstable situation
        bàofēngxuě, [暴風雪], snowstorm/blizzard/CL:場|场[cháng]
        bàofēng, [暴風], storm wind/storm (force 11 wind)
        fēngqíng, [風情], mien/bearing/grace/amorous feelings/flirtatious expressions/local conditions and...
        fēngzhēng, [風箏], kite
        shùnfēng, [順風], lit. tail wind/Bon voyage!
        fēngwèi, [風味], distinctive flavor/distinctive style
        táifēng, [臺風]/[颱風], stage presence, poise, hurricane/typhoon
        tōngfēngkǒu, [通風口], air vent/opening for ventilation
        wēifēng, [微風], breeze/light wind
        
        fēngchē, [風車], pinwheel/windmill
        xuànfēng, [旋風], whirlwind/tornado
        pīfēng, [披風], cloak/cape
        fēngshàn, [風扇], electric fan
        fēngsāo, [風騷], literary excellence/flirtatious behavior
        fēngcǎi, [風采], svelte/elegant manner/graceful bearing
        fēngxiàng, [風向], wind direction/the way the wind is blowing/fig. trends (esp. unpredictable ones)...
        yīfānfēngshùn, [一帆風順], propitious wind throughout the journey (idiom)/plain sailing/to go smoothly/have...
        shàngfēng, [上風], on the up/currently winning/rising (in popularity etc)
        fēngfàn, [風範], air/manner/model/paragon/demeanor
        chūfēngtou, [出風頭], to push oneself forward/to seek fame/to be in the limelight/same as 出鋒頭|出锋头[chū ...
        xióngfēng, [雄風], lit. powerful wind/awe-inspiring
        dàfēng, [大風], gale/CL:場|场[cháng]
        fàngfēng, [放風], to allow in fresh air/to allow a prisoner out for exercise/to give out informati...
        fēngsù, [風速], wind speed
        fēngsú, [風俗], social custom/CL:個|个[gè]
        fēngyǔ, [風雨], wind and rain/the elements/trials and hardships
        chuīfēngjī, [吹風機], hair dryer
        fēngshuǐ, [風水], feng shui/geomancy
        wēifēng, [威風], might/awe-inspiring authority/impressive
        fēngbō, [風波], disturbance/crisis/disputes/restlessness/CL:場|场[cháng]
        
        pòshāngfēng, [破傷風], tetanus (lockjaw)
        qīngfēng, [清風], cool breeze/fig. pure and honest
        tōngfēngguǎn, [通風管], ventilation duct
        fēnglì, [風力], wind force/wind power
        fēngqín, [風琴], pipe organ (musical instrument)
        fēnglàng, [風浪], wind and waves/stormy sea
        máfēngbìng, [麻風病], leprosy/Hansen's disease
        bìfēng, [避風], to take shelter from the wind/to lie low/to stay out of trouble
        kuángfēng, [狂風], gale/squall/whole gale (meteorology)
        zhànshàngfēng, [佔上風], to take the lead/to gain the upper hand
        fēngdí, [風笛], bagpipes
        kǒufēng, [口風], meaning behind the words/what sb really means to say/one's intentions as reveale...
        wàngfēng, [望風], to be on the lookout/to keep watch
        fēngcháo, [風潮], tempest/wave (of popular sentiment etc)/craze or fad
        shǒufēngqín, [手風琴], accordion
        bìfēnggǎng, [避風港], haven/refuge/harbor/CL:座[zuò],個|个[gè]
        xiàfēng, [下風], leeward/downwind/disadvantageous position/to concede or give way in an argument
        
        fēngpínglàngjìng, [風平浪靜], lit. breeze is still, waves are quiet (idiom); tranquil environment/all is quiet...
        
        hǎifēng, [海風], sea breeze/sea wind (i.e. from the sea)
        
        ěrbiānfēng, [耳邊風], lit. wind past your ear/fig. sth you don't pay much attention to/in one ear and ...
        
        
        guǎnfēngqín, [管風琴], organ/pipe organ
        jìfēng, [季風], monsoon
        
        
        
        shāfēngjǐng, [煞風景], to be an eyesore/(fig.) to spoil the fun/to be a wet blanket
        hūfēnghuànyǔ, [呼風喚雨], to call the wind and summon the rain (idiom); to exercise magical powers/fig. to...
        zhènfēng, [陣風], gust
        tòngfēng, [痛風], gout
        tòufēng, [透風], to let air pass through/to ventilate
        
        fēngmǐ, [風靡], fashionable/popular
        fēngyī, [風衣], windbreaker/wind cheater/wind jacket/CL:件[jiàn]
        Héfēng/héfēng, [和風], (Tw) Japanese-style (cooking etc), breeze
        fēnghuà, [風化], decency/public morals/to weather (rocks)/wind erosion
        bǔfēngzhuōyǐng, [捕風捉影], lit. chasing the wind and clutching at shadows (idiom); fig. groundless accusati...
        mǎnchéngfēngyǔ, [滿城風雨], lit. wind and rain through the town (idiom); fig. a big scandal/an uproar/the ta...
        fēngqì, [風氣], general mood/atmosphere/common practice
        qiángfēng, [強風], strong breeze (meteorology)
        fēngxìnzǐ, [風信子], hyacinth (flower)
        fēngfān, [風帆], sail/sailing boat
        
        fēngyúnrénwù, [風雲人物], the man (or woman) of the moment (idiom)/influential figure
        ěrpángfēng, [耳旁風], lit. wind past your ear/fig. sth you don't pay much attention to/in one ear and ...
        
        xīngfēngzuòlàng, [興風作浪], to incite trouble/to stir up havoc
        
        yìqìfēngfā, [意氣風發], high-spirited/full of mettle
        shāngfēng, [傷風], to catch cold
        fēnggān, [風乾], to air-dry/to season (timber etc)/air-dried/air-drying
        fēngyuè, [風月], romance/beautiful scenery/small or petty (of talk etc)
        
西         
        píngfēng, [屏風], screen
        kuángfēngbàoyǔ, [狂風暴雨], howling wind and torrential rain (idiom)/(fig.) difficult, dangerous situation
        chūnfēngdéyì, [春風得意], flushed with success/proud of one's success (in exams, promotion etc)/as pleased...
        chōufēng, [抽風], to ventilate/to induce a draft/spasm/convulsion
        yíngfēng, [迎風], in the wind/facing the wind/downwind
        fēngyùn, [風韻], charm/grace/elegant bearing (usually feminine)
湿         fēngshī, [風濕], rheumatism
        fēngliánghuà, [風涼話], sneering/sarcasm/cynical remarks
        zhāofēng, [招風], lit. to invite the wind/fig. conspicuous and inviting criticism
        fángfēng, [防風], to protect from wind/fangfeng (Saposhnikovia divaricata), its root used in TCM
        guāfēng, [颳風], to be windy
        gǔfēngjī, [鼓風機], bellows/ventilator/air blower
        ruòbùjīnfēng, [弱不禁風], too weak to stand up to the wind (idiom); extremely delicate/fragile state of he...
        huàfēng, [畫風], painting style
        fēngyǔwúzǔ, [風雨無阻], regardless of weather conditions/rain, hail or shine
        
        nìfēng, [逆風], to go against the wind/contrary wind/a headwind
        diànfēngshàn, [電風扇], electric fan/CL:架[jià],臺|台[tái]
        wénfēngsàngdǎn, [聞風喪膽], hear the wind and lose gall (idiom); terror-stricken at the news
        kōngxuéláifēng, [空穴來風], lit. wind from an empty cave (idiom)/fig. unfounded (story)/baseless (claim)
        
        máfēng, [麻風], leprosy/Hansen's disease
        
        fēngjìng, [風鏡], goggles (esp. against wind and sandstorms)
        fēngyǎ, [風雅], cultured/sophisticated
        fēngmào, [風貌], style/manner/ethos
        
        bīngfēngbào, [冰風暴], icy storm/hailstorm
        tánxiàofēngshēng, [談笑風生], to talk cheerfully and wittily/to joke together
西         hēxīběifēng, [喝西北風], lit. drink the northwest wind (idiom); cold and hungry
        qīngfēng, [輕風], breeze/light wind
        diànchuīfēng, [電吹風], hair dryer
        fēngxíng, [風行], to become fashionable/to catch on/to be popular
        
        
        fēnghérìlì, [風和日麗], moderate wind, beautiful sun (idiom); fine sunny weather, esp. in springtime
        
        fēngfēnghuǒhuǒ, [風風火火], bustling/energetic
        fēngmǐyīshí, [風靡一時], fashionable for a while (idiom); all the rage
        chéngfēngpòlàng, [乘風破浪], to brave the wind and the billows (idiom); to have high ambitions
        shìfēngrìxià, [世風日下], public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)
        jífēng, [疾風], storm/gale/strong wind/flurry/blast
        shùnfēngěr, [順風耳], sb with preternaturally good hearing (in fiction)/fig. a well-informed person
        fēngkǒu, [風口], air vent/drafty place/wind gap (geology)/tuyere (furnace air nozzle)
        
        fēngchídiànchè, [風馳電掣], fast as lightning
湿         
        
        fēngchén, [風塵], windblown dust/hardships of travel/vicissitudes of life/prostitution
        
        fēnghuázhèngmào, [風華正茂], in one's prime
        
宿         
线         
        fēngkǒulàngjiān, [風口浪尖], where the wind and the waves are the fiercest/at the heart of the struggle
        fēngjī, [風機], fan/ventilator
        
        mǎnmiànchūnfēng, [滿面春風], beaming/radiant with happiness
        
        bàofēngzhòuyǔ, [暴風驟雨], violent wind and rainstorm/hurricane/tempest
        fēngtǔrénqíng, [風土人情], local conditions and customs (idiom)
        
        jiēfēng, [接風], to hold a welcoming dinner or reception
        
        fēngwén, [風聞], to learn sth through hearsay/to get wind of sth
        xìnfēng, [信風], trade wind
        fēngshuāng, [風霜], wind and frost/fig. hardships
姿         fēngzī, [風姿], good looks/good figure/graceful bearing/charm
湿         fēngshīrè, [風濕熱], rheumatic fever
        fēngchuán, [風傳], it is rumored that
        
        
西         
        
        dàshāfēngjǐng, [大煞風景], see 大殺風景|大杀风景[dà shā fēng jǐng]
        
        fēngyǔtóngzhōu, [風雨同舟], lit. in the same boat under wind and rain (idiom); fig. to stick together in har...
        shāngfēngbàisú, [傷風敗俗], offending public morals (idiom)
        
        fēngnéng, [風能], wind power
        
        fēnghuá, [風華], magnificent
西         
        fēngshā, [風沙], sand blown by wind/sandstorm
        fēngdòng, [風洞], wind tunnel
        
        fēngxiàngbiāo, [風向標], vane/propellor blade/weather vane/windsock
        
        
穿         chuāntángfēng, [穿堂風], draft
        fēngchénpúpú, [風塵僕僕], lit. covered in dust (idiom)/fig. travel-worn
        
        gǔfēng, [鼓風], a forced draft (of wind, for smelting metal)/blast (in blast furnace)/bellows/to...
        fēnghuǒlún, [風火輪], (martial arts) wind-and-fire wheel, weapon used in hand-to-hand fighting/(Daoism...
        
        xiàofēng, [校風], the tone of a school/campus atmosphere
        fēngchuīyǔdǎ, [風吹雨打], lit. windswept and battered by rain/to undergo hardship (idiom)
        fēngyǔpiāoyáo, [風雨飄搖], tossed about by the wind and rain (idiom)/(of a situation) unstable
        wénfēngérdòng, [聞風而動], to respond instantly/to act at once on hearing the news
        fēngyùnyóucún, [風韻猶存], (of an aging woman) still attractive
        dǐngfēng, [頂風], to face into the wind/against the wind/fig. against the law
        léilìfēngxíng, [雷厲風行], pass like thunder and move like the wind (idiom); swift and decisive reaction
        fēngzhúcánnián, [風燭殘年], one's late days/to have one foot in the grave
        liǎngxiùqīngfēng, [兩袖清風], lit. both sleeves flowing in the breeze (idiom); having clean hands/uncorrupted/...
        fēngyúnbiànhuàn, [風雲變幻], changeable situation (idiom)
湿         
        
        yīnfēng, [陰風], chill wind/(fig.) evil wind
        fēngjì, [風紀], standard of behavior/moral standards/discipline
        
        fēngzhěn, [風疹], rubella/urticaria
        
        
        
        mínfēng, [民風], popular customs/folkways
湿         
        
        wēifēnglǐnlǐn, [威風凜凜], majestic/awe-inspiring presence/impressive power
        nuǎnfēng, [暖風], warm breeze
        
        
        
        fénfēng, [焚風], foehn wind (loanword)
        yífēng, [遺風], tradition or style from the past/old ways/surviving tradition/relic
        
        
        
        
        gāofēngliàngjié, [高風亮節], of noble character and unquestionable integrity (idiom)
        bǎojīngfēngshuāng, [飽經風霜], weather-beaten/having experienced the hardships of life
        fēngdǎng, [風擋], windshield
        fēngxiāng, [風箱], bellows
        wénfēng, [文風], writing style
        shìfēng, [世風], public morals
        
        
        
        
        gǔfēnglú, [鼓風爐], a blast furnace (in modern times)/a draft assisted furnace for smelting metals
        dúlǐngfēngsāo, [獨領風騷], most outstanding/par excellence
        fēngshēnghèlì, [風聲鶴唳], lit. wind sighing and crane calling (idiom)/fig. to panic at the slightest move/...
        
        
        fēngtiáoyǔshùn, [風調雨順], favorable weather (idiom); good weather for crops
        zhěnbiānfēng, [枕邊風], pillow talk
        fēngzhōngzhīzhú, [風中之燭], lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread
        
        yángxiánfēng, [羊癇風], epilepsy
        
        
        xīngfēngxuèyǔ, [腥風血雨], lit. foul wind and bloody rain (idiom)/fig. reign of terror/carnage
        
        jiànfēngzhuǎnduò, [見風轉舵], lit. see the wind and set the helm (idiom); fig. to act pragmatically/to be flex...
        
        
        fēngmǎniúbùxiāngjí, [風馬牛不相及], to be completely unrelated to one another (idiom)/irrelevant
        
        fēnggǔ, [風骨], strength of character/vigorous style (of calligraphy)
        
        
        
        fēnghán, [風寒], wind chill/cold weather/common cold (medicine)
        
        
        suífēngdǎo, [隨風倒], to bend with the wind
        
        yāofēng, [妖風], evil wind
        suífēng, [隨風], wind-borne/care-free
        
        
        
        
        yīlùfēngchén, [一路風塵], to live an exhausting journey
        
        chìzhàfēngyún, [叱咤風雲], lit. to rebuke Heaven and Earth (idiom); fig. shaking the whole world/all-powerf...
        cǎifēng, [採風], to collect local cultural material (recording folk songs, taking photos etc)
        
        
        
        
        chōufēngjī, [抽風機], exhaust fan
        wāifēng, [歪風], unhealthy trend/noxious influence
        
        fēnghuájuédài, [風華絕代], magnificent style unmatched in his generation (idiom); peerless talent
        zhěngfēng, [整風], Rectification or Rectifying incorrect work styles, Maoist slogan/cf Rectificatio...
        fēngqǐyúnyǒng, [風起雲湧], to surge like a gathering storm (idiom)/to grow by leaps and bounds

        làzhú, [蠟燭], candle/CL:根[gēn],支[zhī]
        zhúguāng, [燭光], candle light/candle-lit (vigil etc)/candela, unit of luminous intensity (cd)
        zhútái, [燭臺], candlestick/candle holder
        zhú, [燭], candle/(literary) to illuminate
        dòngfánghuāzhú, [洞房花燭], bridal room and ornamented candles/wedding festivities (idiom)
        fēngzhúcánnián, [風燭殘年], one's late days/to have one foot in the grave
        xiāngzhú, [香燭], joss stick and candle
        
        huǒzhú, [火燭], fire and candles/household things that burn
        fēngzhōngzhīzhú, [風中之燭], lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread

        cánrěn, [殘忍], cruel/mean/merciless/ruthless
        cánkù, [殘酷], cruel/cruelty
        cán, [殘], to destroy/to spoil/to ruin/to injure/cruel/oppressive/savage/brutal/incomplete/...
        cánhái, [殘骸], remains/wreckage
        cánliú, [殘留], to remain/left over/surplus/remnant
        cánjí, [殘疾], disabled/handicapped/deformity on a person or animal
        cánbào, [殘暴], brutal/vicious/ruthless
        cánjírén, [殘疾人], disabled person
        cánshā, [殘殺], to massacre/to slaughter
        cánjú, [殘局], endgame (in chess)/desperate situation/aftermath (of a failure)
        cánfèi, [殘廢], deformity/handicapped
        xiōngcán, [兇殘]/[凶殘], savage/cruel/fierce, savage
        cánliúwù, [殘留物], remnant/residue/material left over
        zìxiāngcánshā, [自相殘殺], to massacre one another (idiom); internecine strife
        cányú, [殘餘], remnant/relic/residue/vestige/surplus/to remain/to leave surplus
        cánhài, [殘害], to injure/to devastate/to slaughter
        cuīcán, [摧殘], to ravage/to ruin
        cánquē, [殘缺], badly damaged/shattered
        cánzhā, [殘渣], remainder/filtered out residue/sediment/waste product/debris/detritus/rubbish
        shāngcán, [傷殘], disabled/maimed/crippled/(of objects) damaged
        gǒuyáncánchuǎn, [苟延殘喘], to struggle on whilst at death's door (idiom)
        cáncún, [殘存], to survive/remnant
        cánpò, [殘破], broken/dilapidated
        
        cánkùwúqíng, [殘酷無情], cruel and unfeeling (idiom)
        cángēng, [殘羹], leftovers from a meal
        cángēngshèngfàn, [殘羹剩飯], leftovers from a meal/fig. remnants handed down from others
        
        
        
        zhìcán, [致殘], to be crippled (in an accident etc)
        cánbīngbàijiàng, [殘兵敗將], ruined army, defeated general (idiom); scattered remnants
        cányuè, [殘月], waning moon
        fēngzhúcánnián, [風燭殘年], one's late days/to have one foot in the grave
        
        cányuánduànbì, [殘垣斷壁], crumbling fences and dilapidated walls (idiom)
        cánbù, [殘部], defeated remnants/scattered survivors
        cándú, [殘毒], cruelty
        cándí, [殘敵], defeated enemy
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        Nián/nián, [秊], surname Nian, year/CL:個|个[gè], grain/harvest (old)/variant of 年[nián]
        niánqīng, [年輕], young
        qùnián, last year
        jīnnián, this year
        niándài, a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties)/age/era/period/CL:個|个[gè]
        niánqīngrén, [年輕人], young people/youngster
        niánjí, [年級], grade/year (in school, college etc)/CL:個|个[gè]
        niánjì, [年紀], age/CL:把[bǎ],個|个[gè]
        niánlíng, [年齡], (a person's) age/CL:把[bǎ],個|个[gè]
        měinián, every year/each year/yearly
        míngnián, next year
        chéngniánrén, adult person
        zhōunián, [週年], anniversary/annual
        xīnnián, New Year/CL:個|个[gè]
        dāngnián/dàngnián, [當年], in those days/then/in those years/during that time, that very same year
        qīngshàonián, adolescent/youth/teenager
        niándù, year (e.g. school year, fiscal year)/annual
        shàonián, early youth/youngster/(literary) youth/young man
        tóngnián, childhood
        qīngnián, youth/youthful years/young person/the young
        
        
        qiānnián, millennium
        niántóu, [年頭], start of the year/whole year/a particular year/period/days/epoch/a year's harves...
        zhōngnián, middle age
        chéngnián, to grow to adulthood/fully grown/the whole year
        wèichéngnián, underage
        niánzhǎng, [年長], senior
        wèichéngniánrén, minor (i.e. person under 18)
        niánjiàn, [年鑑], annual report/yearbook/almanac
        chénnián, [陳年], old/stored for many years
        lǎoniánrén, old people/the elderly
        lǎonián, elderly/old age/autumn of one's years
        jiāniánhuá, [嘉年華], carnival (loanword)
        guāngnián, light-year
        niánfen, particular year/certain year/given year
        niányòu, young/underage
        
        
        bǎinián, hundred years/century/lifetime
        
        gēngniánqī, menopause/andropause
        
        niánfùyīnián, [年復一年], over the years/year after year
        niánlǎo, aged
        niánqīng, youthful
        lǎoniánchīdāizhèng, [老年痴獃症], senile dementia/Alzheimer's disease
        niánshào, young/junior
        
        niánxīn, annual salary
        xuénián, [學年], academic year
        niándǐ, the end of the year/year-end
        wǎnnián, one's later years
        shàoniánfàn, young criminal/juvenile delinquent
        tóngnián, the same year
        niánhuá, [年華], years/time/age
        zǎonián, early years/adolescence
        
        
        niánmài, [年邁], old/aged
        wǎngnián, in former years/in previous years
        yīngniánzǎoshì, to die an untimely death (idiom)/to be cut off in one's prime
        
        niánnián, year after year/yearly/every year/annually
        qiánnián, the year before last
        niánzhōng, [年終], end of the year
        guònián, [過年], to celebrate the Chinese New Year
        yòunián, childhood/infancy
        quánnián, the whole year/all year long
        dùrìrúnián, a day drags past like a year (idiom); time hangs heavy/time crawls when one is w...
        niánsuì, [年歲], years of age/age
        chángnián, all year round/for years on end/average year
        niányuè, months and year/time/days of one's life
        xiǎoqīngnián, young person/youngster
        niánqīngyǒuwéi, [年輕有為], young and promising
        niánqīnglìzhuàng, [年輕力壯], young and vigorous (idiom)
        niángāo, nian gao, New Year cake, typically a sweet, steamed cake made with glutinous ric...
        biānniánshǐ, [編年史], annals/chronicle
        
        xiànnián, [現年], (a person's) current age
        xiǎngnián, to live to the (ripe) age of
        láinián, [來年], next year/the coming year
        wànniánqīng, [萬年青], Nippon lily (Rohdea japonica)
        niánqián, before the end of the year/before the new year
        jìnniánlái, [近年來], for the past few years
        qīngniánrén, young person/the young
        
        niánshōurù, annual income
        yíchòuwànnián, [遺臭萬年], to have one's name go down in history as a byword for infamy (idiom)
        niánchū, beginning of the year
        hóunián, Year of the Monkey (e.g. 2004)
        shàngnián, last year
        niánhuì, [年會], annual meeting
        niánmò, end of the year
        
        
        
        zhúnián, year after year/with each passing year/over the years
        Wànnián, [萬年], Wannian county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi
        yīniándàotóu, [一年到頭], all year round
        
        niánxiàn, age limit/fixed number of years
        
        chángnián, [長年], all the year round
        niánbào, [年報], annual report
        niánjià, annual leave/New Year holidays
        
        yīniánsìjì, all year round
        niánlún, [年輪], annual ring/growth ring
        zhuàngnián, [壯年], lit. robust years/prime of life/summer/able-bodied (fit for military service)/ma...
        xiàbànnián, second half of the year
        
        wǔniánjìhuà, [五年計劃], Five-Year Plan
        
        qīngniántuán, [青年團], youth corps/youth wing of a political party
寿         yánniányìshòu, [延年益壽], to make life longer/to promise longevity/(this product will) extend your life
        bùjiǎndāngnián, [不減當年], (of one's skills, appearance etc) not to have deteriorated a bit/to be as (good,...
        niánjiǔshīxiū, old and in a state of disrepair (idiom)/dilapidated
        tiānnián, natural life span
        duōniánshēng, perennial (of plants)
        zhōngnián, [終年], entire year/throughout the year/age at death
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        liánnián, [連年], successive years/over many years
        bàinián, to pay a New Year call/to wish sb a Happy New Year
        
        chángniánlěiyuè, [長年累月], year in, year out (idiom)/(over) many years
        rùnnián, [閏年], leap year/(lunar calendar) year with a thirteen intercalary month
        
        niánqīnghuà, [年輕化], to make more youthful/to promote younger staff
        
        érlìzhīnián, aged thirty (see 三十而立)
        
        
        
        
        niánjīn, annuity/pension/superannuation
        niánjiān, [年間], in the years of/during those years/period (of dynasty or decade)
        yīniánbànzǎi, [一年半載], about a year
        lìnián, [曆年]/[歷年], calendar year, over the years/bygone years
        ShàoniánGōng, [少年宮], Children's Palace, institution where children can take part in various extracurr...
        
        fēngzhúcánnián, [風燭殘年], one's late days/to have one foot in the grave
        
        
        
        niánzhōngjiǎng, [年終獎], year-end bonus
        chéngniánlěiyuè, year in, year out (idiom)
        liúnián, fleeting time/horoscope for the year
        niánshìyǐgāo, old in years
        niánlì, [年曆], calendar/diary
        
        
        qīngzhuàngnián, [青壯年], the prime of one's life
        
        
        
        jìnnián, recent year(s)
        hòunián, [後年], the year after next
        tùnián, Year of the Rabbit (e.g. 2011)
        jìnián, [紀年], to number the years/calendar era/annals/chronicle
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhōnglǎonián, middle and old age
        zhōnglǎoniánrén, middle-aged and elderly people
        
        bǎiniánbùyù, only met with once every hundred years (drought, flood etc)
        yuánnián, first year of an emperor's reign
        chuímùzhīnián, old age
        
        
        
        gǒunián, Year of the Dog (e.g. 2006)
        shénián, Year of the Snake (e.g. 2001)
        
        dòukòuniánhuá, [豆蔻年華], a girl's teenage years (idiom); maidenhood/a budding beauty
        mònián, the final years (of a regime)
        
        
        niánbiǎo, timeline/chronology/annals/financial year/year
        yángnián, Year of the Ram (e.g. 2003)
        zhūnián, [豬年], Year of the Boar (e.g. 2007)
        shèngnián, the prime of one's life
        
        niánnèi, [年內], during the current year
        niánshì, years of age/age
        niánchǎn, [年產], annual production
        niánxī, annual interest
        hèniánkǎ, [賀年卡], New Year greeting card
        
        
        shàngbànnián, first half (of a year)
        
        niánhuò, [年貨], merchandise sold for Chinese New Year
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shǔnián, Year of the Rat (e.g. 2008)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        wàngniánjiāo, friends despite the difference in age
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        bànnián, half a year
        
        
        niándàixué, [年代學], chronology (the science of determining the dates of past events)
        
        
        
        niánguān, [年關], end of the year
亿亿         
        
        hǔnián, Year of the Tiger (e.g. 2010)
        
        niánlǎotǐruò, [年老體弱], old and weak (idiom)
        cáinián, [財年], fiscal year/financial year
亿         
        fēngnián, [豐年], prosperous year/year with bumper harvest
        
        
        
        
        
        
        niánjūn, annual average (rate)
        niánhào, [年號], reign title/era name (name for either the entire reign of an emperor or one part...
        
        qùniándǐ, late last year/the end of last year
        
        niánxià, lunar new year
        niánwěi, end of the year
        
        
        
        
        
        mǎnián, [馬年], Year of the Horse (e.g. 2002)
        
        
        jīngniánlěiyuè, [經年累月], for years/over the years
        shàoniánlǎochéng, accomplished though young/lacking youthful vigor
        
        
        dàhòunián, [大後年], three years from now/year after year after next year
        
        
        
        zhèngdāngnián, [正當年], to be in the prime of life
        
        yúnián, [餘年], one's remaining years
        
        niánfùlìqiáng, [年富力強], young and vigorous (idiom)
        
        niúnián, Year of the Ox or Bull (e.g. 2009)
        
        
        
        

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