首 ⇒
首 shǒu, head/chief/first (occasion, thing etc)/classifier for poems, songs etc
首先 shǒuxiān, first (of all)/in the first place
首席 shǒuxí, chief (representative, correspondent etc)
元首 yuánshǒu, head of state
首相 shǒuxiàng, prime minister (of Japan or UK etc)
自首 zìshǒu, to give oneself up/to surrender (to the authorities)
首要 shǒuyào, the most important/of chief importance
首都 shǒudū, capital (city)/CL:個|个[gè]
首领 shǒulǐng, [首領], head/boss/chief
首饰 shǒushì, [首飾], jewelry/head ornament
匕首 bǐshǒu, dagger
首府 shǒufǔ, capital city of an autonomous region
首脑 shǒunǎo, [首腦], head (of state)/summit (meeting)/leader
罪魁祸首 zuìkuíhuòshǒu, [罪魁禍首], criminal ringleader, main offender (idiom); main culprit/fig. main cause of a di...
首长 shǒuzhǎng, [首長], senior official
首选 shǒuxuǎn, [首選], first choice/premium/to come first in the imperial examinations
回首 huíshǒu, to turn around/to look back/to recollect
斩首 zhǎnshǒu, [斬首], to behead
首发 shǒufā, [首發], first issue/first public showing
首映式 shǒuyìngshì, premiere of a movie
首演 shǒuyǎn, maiden stage role/first performance/first public showing
首映 shǒuyìng, to premiere (a movie or TV show)/premiere (of a movie)/first-run (movie)/to gree...
榜首 bǎngshǒu, top of the list
尸首 shīshou, [屍首], corpse/carcass/dead body
首播 不堪回首 聚首 jùshǒu, to gather/to meet
昂首阔步 ángshǒukuòbù, [昂首闊步], striding forward with head high (idiom); to walk with spirited and vigorous step...
首级 shǒují, [首級], severed head
为首 wéishǒu, [為首], head/be headed by
俯首称臣 fǔshǒuchēngchén, [俯首稱臣], to bow before (idiom)/to capitulate
翘首 qiáoshǒu, [翹首], to raise one's head and look around (esp. at the state of the nation)
首创 shǒuchuàng, [首創], to create/original creation/to be the first to do sth
首当其冲 shǒudāngqíchōng, [首當其衝], to bear the brunt
搔首弄姿 sāoshǒunòngzī, to stroke one's hair coquettishly (idiom)
首屈一指 shǒuqūyīzhǐ, to count as number one (idiom); second to none/outstanding
俯首 fǔshǒu, to bend one's head
昂首挺胸 ángshǒutǐngxiōng, head high, chest out (idiom); to keep up one's spirits/in fine mettle (of animal...
首肯 shǒukěn, to give a nod of approval
畏首畏尾 wèishǒuwèiwěi, afraid of the head, terrified of the tail (idiom); ever fearful and nervous/afra...
首任 shǒurèn, first person to be appointed to a post
昂首 ángshǒu, head high/in high spirits/to raise one's head (e.g. of neighing horse)
首饰盒 首次 shǒucì, first/first time/for the first time
首日 首富 shǒufù, richest individual/top millionaire
首位 shǒuwèi, first place
翘首以待 qiáoshǒuyǐdài, [翹首以待], to hold one's breath (in anticipation) (idiom)/to anxiously await
群龙无首 qúnlóngwúshǒu, [群龍無首], lit. a thunder of dragons without a head/fig. a group lacking a leader
痛心疾首 tòngxīnjíshǒu, bitter and hateful (idiom)/to grieve and lament (over sth)
首航 上首 shàngshǒu, seat of honor/first place
首场 叩首 kòushǒu, to kowtow/also written 磕頭|磕头[kē tóu]
石首鱼 祸首 huòshǒu, [禍首], chief offender/main culprit
首轮 shǒulún, [首輪], first round (of a competition etc)
首尾 shǒuwěi, head and tail
匪首 fěishǒu, bandit
首相府 下首 门首 ménshǒu, [門首], doorway/gate/entrance
首战告捷 首犯 首季 shǒujì, first season/first quarter
首家 shǒujiā, first (hotel of its type, store of its type etc)
首倡 shǒuchàng, to initiate
首例 shǒulì, first case/first instance
起首 张首路 部首 bùshǒu, radical of a Chinese character
一首首
重 ⇒
重要 zhòngyào, important/significant/major
重 chóng/zhòng, to repeat/repetition/again/re-/classifier: layer, heavy/serious/to attach import...
重新 chóngxīn, again/once more/re-
严重 yánzhòng, [嚴重], grave/serious/severe/critical
尊重 zūnzhòng, to esteem/to respect/to honor/to value/eminent/serious/proper
重复 chóngfù, [重複]/[重覆], to repeat/to duplicate/CL:個|个[gè], variant of 重複|重复[chóng fù]
重点 chóngdiǎn/zhòngdiǎn, [重點], to recount (e.g. results of election)/to re-evaluate, important point/main point...
重大 zhòngdà, great/important/major/significant
保重 bǎozhòng, to take care of oneself
体重 tǐzhòng, [體重], body weight
重建 chóngjiàn, to rebuild/to reestablish/reconstruction/rebuilding
重视 zhòngshì, [重視], to attach importance to sth/to value
双重 shuāngchóng, [雙重], double
重量 zhòngliàng, weight/CL:個|个[gè]
沉重 chénzhòng, heavy/hard/serious/critical
至关重要 zhìguānzhòngyào, [至關重要], extremely important/vital/crucial/essential
重罪 zhòngzuì, serious crime/felony
重演 chóngyǎn, to recur (of events, esp. adverse ones)/to repeat (a performance)
重力 zhònglì, gravity
重返 chóngfǎn, to return to
重量级 zhòngliàngjí, [重量級], heavyweight (boxing etc)
重重 chóngchóng/zhòngzhòng, layer upon layer/one after another, heavily/severely
重现 chóngxiàn, [重現], to reappear
重组 chóngzǔ, [重組], to reorganize/to recombine/recombination
隆重 lóngzhòng, grand/prosperous/ceremonious/solemn
重要性 zhòngyàoxìng, importance
看重 kànzhòng, to regard as important/to care about
注重 zhùzhòng, to pay attention to/to emphasize
重逢 chóngféng, to meet again/to be reunited/reunion
慎重 shènzhòng, cautious/careful/prudent
重心 zhòngxīn, center of gravity/central core/main part
贵重 guìzhòng, [貴重], precious
重症 zhòngzhèng, acute (of medical condition)/grave
重伤 zhòngshāng, [重傷], seriously hurt/serious injury
重申 chóngshēn, to reaffirm/to reiterate
敬重 jìngzhòng, to respect deeply/to revere/to esteem
重金属 zhòngjīnshǔ, [重金屬], heavy metal
重温 chóngwēn, [重溫], to learn sth over again/to review/to brush up/to revive (memories, friendship et...
郑重 zhèngzhòng, [鄭重], serious/solemn
重播 chóngbō, to replay/to rerun/(agriculture) to reseed/to oversow
重归于好 起重机 qǐzhòngjī, [起重機], crane
加重 jiāzhòng, to make heavier/to emphasize/(of an illness etc) to become more serious/to aggra...
无足轻重 wúzúqīngzhòng, [無足輕重], insignificant
重蹈覆辙 chóngdǎofùzhé, [重蹈覆轍], to follow the track of an overturned cart/to repeat a disastrous policy
重生 chóngshēng, to be reborn/rebirth
重塑 chóngsù, to reconstruct (an art object)/to remodel
惨重 cǎnzhòng, [慘重], disastrous
多重 duōchóng, multi- (faceted, cultural, ethnic etc)
重担 zhòngdàn, [重擔], heavy burden/difficult task/great responsibility
庄重 zhuāngzhòng, [莊重], grave/solemn/dignified
超重 chāozhòng, overweight (baggage, freight)
重型 zhòngxíng, heavy/heavy duty/large caliber
重头 重病 zhòngbìng, serious illness
严重性 yánzhòngxìng, [嚴重性], seriousness
重创 zhòngchuāng, [重創], to inflict heavy losses/to inflict serious damage
卷土重来 juǎntǔchónglái, [卷土重來], lit. to return in a swirl of dust (idiom)/fig. to regroup and come back even str...
重振 重任 zhòngrèn, heavy responsibility
重叠 chóngdié, [重疊], to overlap/to superimpose/to telescope/to run together/to duplicate/one over ano...
重操旧业 chóngcāojiùyè, [重操舊業], to resume one's old trade (idiom)
如释重负 rúshìzhòngfù, [如釋重負], as if relieved from a burden (idiom)/to have a weight off one's mind
二重唱 èrchóngchàng, duet
重婚 chónghūn, bigamy
破镜重圆 pòjìngchóngyuán, [破鏡重圓], a shattered mirror put back together (idiom)/(of marriage) to pick up the pieces...
为重 wéizhòng, [為重], to attach most importance to
举重 jǔzhòng, [舉重], to lift weights/weight-lifting (sports)
负重 笨重 bènzhòng, heavy/cumbersome/unwieldy
重刑 举足轻重 jǔzúqīngzhòng, [舉足輕重], to play a critical role (idiom)/influential
重物 zhòngwù, heavy object
稳重 wěnzhòng, [穩重], steady/earnest/staid
繁重 fánzhòng, heavy/burdensome/heavy-duty/arduous/onerous
重提 chóngtí, to raise the same topic
着重 zhuózhòng, [著重], to put emphasis on/to stress
罪孽深重 自重 zìzhòng, to conduct oneself with dignity/to be dignified/deadweight
重头戏 zhòngtóuxì, [重頭戲], opera (or role) involving much singing and action/(fig.) highlight/main feature/...
厚重 hòuzhòng, thick/heavy/thickset (body)/massive/generous/extravagant/profound/dignified
重磅 zhòngbàng, heavyweight/serious
重唱 重度 zhòngdù, serious/severe
重读 zhòngdú, [重讀], stress (on a syllable)
重整 chóngzhěng, to restructure/to reorganize/to revamp
重整旗鼓 chóngzhěngqígǔ, lit. to reorganize flags and drums (idiom); to regroup after a setback/to prepar...
重音 zhòngyīn, accent (of a word)/stress (on a syllable)
困难重重 四重奏 sìchóngzòu, quartet (musical ensemble)
重金 zhòngjīn, huge money/extremely rich/very expensive
重围 chóngwéi, [重圍], to redouble a siege
重用 zhòngyòng, to put in an important position
深重 shēnzhòng, very serious/grave/profound
失重 shīzhòng, weightlessness
心事重重 重力场 zhònglìchǎng, [重力場], gravitational field
重写 器重 qìzhòng, to regard sth as valuable/to think highly of (a younger person, a subordinate et...
重见天日 chóngjiàntiānrì, [重見天日], to see the light again (idiom); delivered from oppression
轻重缓急 qīngzhònghuǎnjí, [輕重緩急], slight or important, urgent or non-urgent (idiom); to deal with important matter...
轻重 qīngzhòng, [輕重], severity (of the case)/degree of seriousness/whether sth is slight or serious
重重地 过重 guòzhòng, [過重], overweight (luggage)
重武器 zhòngwǔqì, heavy weapon
不堪重负 德高望重 dégāowàngzhòng, a person of virtue and prestige/a person of good moral standing and reputation
重中之重 zhòngzhōngzhīzhòng, of the utmost importance/of highest priority
重合 chónghé, to match up/to coincide
重机枪 zhòngjīqiāng, [重機槍], heavy machine gun
重排 重活 zhònghuó, heavy job
二重奏 èrchóngzòu, duet (in music)
重负 zhòngfù, [重負], heavy load/heavy burden (also fig. of tax)
重水 zhòngshuǐ, heavy water (chemistry)
承重 chéngzhòng, to sustain/to bear the weight (of the upper storeys in architecture)/load-bearin...
重复性 chóngfùxìng, [重覆性], repetitive
重犯 zhòngfàn, serious criminal/felon
重兵 zhòngbīng, massive military force
老调重弹 lǎodiàochóngtán, [老調重彈], to play the same old tune (idiom); unoriginal
重炮 zhòngpào, [重砲], heavy artillery
忍辱负重 rěnrǔfùzhòng, [忍辱負重], to endure humiliation as part of an important mission (idiom); to suffer in sile...
并重 bìngzhòng, [並重], to lay equal stress on/to pay equal attention to
比重 bǐzhòng, proportion/specific gravity
远渡重洋 yuǎndùchóngyáng, [遠渡重洋], to travel across the oceans
浓重 nóngzhòng, [濃重], dense/thick/strong/rich (colors)/heavy (aroma)/deep (friendship)/profound (effec...
珍重 zhēnzhòng, precious/extremely valuable/(honorific) Please take good care of yourself!
故地重游 gùdìchóngyóu, [故地重遊], to revisit old haunts (idiom); down memory lane
粗重 重启 chóngqǐ, [重啟], to reopen/to restart
重温旧梦 chóngwēnjiùmèng, [重溫舊夢], to revive old dreams (idiom); to relive past experiences
起重 qǐzhòng, to lift (sth heavy) using a crane or other mechanical means
旧地重游 jiùdìchóngyóu, [舊地重遊], to revisit old haunts (idiom); down memory lane
美重子 重罚 zhòngfá, [重罰], to punish severely
重地 zhòngdì, important place/strategic location
重压 zhòngyā, [重壓], high pressure/bearing a heavy weight
重影 chóngyǐng, overlapping images/double exposure of photo (e.g. due to fault or motion of came...
侧重 cèzhòng, [側重], to place particular emphasis on
举重若轻 任重道远 rènzhòngdàoyuǎn, [任重道遠], a heavy load and a long road/fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long ...
倚重 yǐzhòng, to rely heavily upon
危重 wēizhòng, critically ill
避重就轻 bìzhòngjiùqīng, [避重就輕], to avoid the important and dwell on the trivial/to keep silent about major charg...
承重墙 故伎重演 gùjìchóngyǎn, to repeat an old stratagem/up to one's old tricks
凝重 níngzhòng, dignified/grave (expression)/imposing (attitude)/heavy (atmosphere)/(music etc) ...
载重 zàizhòng, [載重], load/carrying capacity
重载 zhòngzài, [重載], heavy load (on a truck)
重构 chónggòu, [重構], to reconstruct/reconstruction/(computing) refactoring
重在 重彩 重于泰山 zhòngyúTàiShān, [重於泰山], heavier than Mt Tai (idiom); fig. extremely serious matter
重任在肩 承重梁 郑重其事 zhèngzhòngqíshì, [鄭重其事], serious about the matter
偏重 piānzhòng, to stress in a prejudiced way/to emphasize sth unduly
重镇 zhòngzhèn, [重鎮], (military) strategic town/(fig.) major center (for commerce, culture or tourism ...
重赏 重听 zhòngtīng, [重聽], hard of hearing
重印 chóngyìn, to reprint
重氢 zhòngqīng, [重氫], heavy hydrogen (isotope)/deuterium
顾虑重重 重婚罪 chónghūnzuì, bigamy
重元素 zhòngyuánsù, heavy element (such as uranium)
侧重点 cèzhòngdiǎn, [側重點], main point/emphasis
重聚 chóngjù, to meet again
过重生 毛重 máozhòng, gross weight
辎重 重税 重洋 chóngyáng, seas and oceans
重友 重平 汝重生 浓墨重彩 nóngmòzhòngcǎi, [濃墨重彩], thick and heavy in colors/to describe sth in colorful language with attention to...
任重而道远 白重吉 沉重感 特重 姜泰重 杀出重围 shāchūchóngwéi, [殺出重圍], to force one's way out of encirclement/to break through
二重性 èrchóngxìng, dualism/two sided/double nature
配重 pèizhòng, bobweight/(diving) weight
重选 重启键 重韬 二重体 着重号 zhuózhònghào, [著重號], Chinese underdot (punct. used for emphasis, sim. to Western italics)
重奖 和重生 重聚秀 军业重 重来 chónglái, [重來], to start over/to do sth all over again
重托 zhòngtuō, great trust
重剑 zhòngjiàn, [重劍], épée (fencing)
重勋 重庆 Chóngqìng, [重慶], Chongqing city (Chungking), formerly in Sichuan province, a municipality since 1...
重开 chóngkāi, [重開], to reopen
重信 重修 chóngxiū, to reconstruct/to repair/to revamp/to revise/to retake a failed course
重启中 重灾区 zhòngzāiqū, [重災區], area particularly hard-hit by a disaster/disaster area
久别重逢 jiǔbiéchóngféng, [久別重逢], to meet again after a long period of separation
重树 重达 故技重演 从重 载重量 zàizhòngliàng, [載重量], dead weight/weight capacity of a vehicle
次重音 比重计 重阳节 Chóngyángjié, [重陽節], Double Ninth or Yang Festival/9th day of 9th lunar month
委以重任 持重 chízhòng, prudent/cautious/to be in charge of ritual ceremonies/to hold an important offic...
重弼秋 安重根 ĀnZhònggēn, An Jung-geun or Ahn Joong-keun (1879-1910), Korean independence activist, famous...
求重生 朴重义 借重 jièzhòng, to rely on sb for support
武重 会重聚 重办 zhòngbàn, [重辦], to punish severely
微重力