HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
HSK 3 word: freq index 339
[馬上] mǎshàng at once
right away
immediately
on horseback (i.e. by military force)

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        mǎshàng, [馬上], at once/right away/immediately/on horseback (i.e. by military force)
        Mǎ/mǎ, [馬], surname Ma/abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞|马来西亚[Mǎ lái xī yà], horse/CL:匹[pǐ]/horse or c...
        Luómǎ, [羅馬], Rome, capital of Italy
        Mǎkè, [馬克], Mark (name)
        Mǎdīng, [馬丁], Martin (name)
        mǎxìtuán, [馬戲團], circus
        mǎtǒng, [馬桶], chamber pot/wooden pan used as toilet/toilet bowl
        mǎchē, [馬車], cart/chariot/carriage/buggy
        mǎlù, [馬路], street/road/CL:條|条[tiáo]
        qímǎ, [騎馬], to ride a horse
        
        Tuōmǎsī, [托馬斯], Thomas (male name)
        sàimǎ, [賽馬], horse race/horse racing
        Mǎxiēěr, [馬歇爾], Marshall (name)/George Catlett Marshall (1880-1959), US general in WWII and Secr...
        
        
        lìmǎ, [立馬], at once/immediately/promptly/swiftly
        yěmǎ, [野馬], feral horse/free-roaming horse/wild horse
        
        mǎlāsōng, [馬拉松], marathon (loanword)
        mǎzǐ/mǎzi, [馬子], (slang) girl/chick/babe, bandit/brigand/gambling chip/see 馬桶|马桶
        Mǎsài, [馬賽], Marseille, city in south France/Basay, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan
        mǎlíngshǔ, [馬鈴薯], potato
        
        Mǎkèsī, [馬克思], Marx (name)
西         
        mǎjiù, [馬廄], stable
        rénmǎ, [人馬], men and horses/troops/group of people/troop/staff/centaur
        Luómǎníyà, [羅馬尼亞], Romania
        Bānámǎ, [巴拿馬], Panama
        bānmǎ, [斑馬], zebra/CL:匹[pǐ]
        
        Bǎomǎ/bǎomǎ, [寶馬], BMW (car company), precious horse
        Mǎsàzhūsàizhōu, [馬薩諸塞州], Massachusetts, US state
        Hémǎ, [荷馬], Homer
        báimǎwángzǐ, [白馬王子], Prince Charming/knight in shining armor
        Mǎlǐ, [馬里], Mali
        
        mǎlì, [馬力], horsepower
        Mǎlì, [馬利], Mali (Tw)
        zhǒngmǎ, [種馬], stallion/stud horse
        Mǎdélǐ, [馬德裡]/[馬德里], variant of 馬德里|马德里[Mǎ dé lǐ], Madrid, Madrid, capital of Spain
        
        chūmǎ, [出馬], to set out (on a campaign)/to stand for election/to throw one's cap in the ring
        mǎpǐ, [馬匹], horse
        mùmǎ, [木馬], wooden horse/rocking horse/vaulting horse (gymnastics)/trojan horse (computing)
        
        zhūsīmǎjì, [蛛絲馬跡], lit. spider's thread and horse track/tiny hints (of a secret)/traces/clue
        Bāhāmǎ, [巴哈馬], The Bahamas
        Àomǎhā, [奧馬哈], Omaha
        pāimǎpì, [拍馬屁], to flatter/to fawn on/to butter sb up/toadying/boot-licking
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        hémǎ, [河馬], hippopotamus
        Wēidìmǎlā, [危地馬拉], Guatemala/see also 瓜地馬拉|瓜地马拉[Guā dì mǎ lā]
        mǎjū, [馬駒], young horse (colt or filly)
        Mǎqídùn, [馬其頓], Macedonia
        
        Mǎwěi/mǎwěi, [馬尾], Mawei district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fú zhōu shì], Fujian, ponytail (hairstyle)/hor...
        tiānmǎ, [天馬], celestial horse (mythology)/fine horse/Ferghana horse/(western mythology) Pegasu...
        
        dānqiāngpǐmǎ, [單槍匹馬], lit. single spear and horse (idiom); fig. single-handed/unaccompanied
        
        mǎdá, [馬達], motor (loanword)
        
        Mǎlǐlán, [馬里蘭], Maryland, US state
        mǎxì, [馬戲], circus
        Mǎlǐlánzhōu, [馬里蘭州], Maryland, US state
        mǎān, [馬鞍], saddle
        hēimǎ, [黑馬], dark horse/fig. unexpected winner
        Mǎlóng, [馬龍], Malong county in Qujing 曲靖[Qǔ jìng], Yunnan
        Yàmǎxùn, [亞馬遜], Amazon
西         Mǎláixīyà, [馬來西亞], Malaysia
        
        sàimǎchǎng, [賽馬場], race course/race ground/race track
        mǎshù, [馬術], equestrianism/horsemanship
        mǎjiǎ, [馬甲], corset/sockpuppet (Internet slang)/vest (dialect)
        
        xiàmǎ, [下馬], to dismount from a horse/(fig.) to abandon (a project)
        xiǎomǎ, [小馬], colt/pony
        
        Suǒmǎlǐ, [索馬裡]/[索馬里], variant of 索馬里|索马里[Suǒ mǎ lǐ]/Somalia, Somalia
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        mǎhu, [馬虎], careless/sloppy/negligent/skimpy
        LuómǎDìguó, [羅馬帝國], Roman Empire (27 BC-476 AD)
        mǎfū, [馬伕], groom/stable lad/horsekeeper/pimp/procurer
        
        Mǎnílā, [馬尼拉], Manila, capital of Philippines
        Mǎlìyà, [馬利亞], Maria (name)/Mary, mother of Jesus Christ
        
        shàngmǎ, [上馬], to get on a horse/to mount
        
        
        mǎmahūhū, [馬馬虎虎], careless/casual/vague/not so bad/so-so/tolerable/fair
        
        
        
        
        
        qīngméizhúmǎ, [青梅竹馬], lit. green plums and hobby-horse (idiom)/fig. innocent children's games/childhoo...
        mǎbèi, [馬背], horseback
        mǎjiǎo, [馬腳], sth one wishes to conceal/the cat (as in "let the cat out of the bag")
        Dàmǎshìgé, [大馬士革], Damascus, capital of Syria
        
        
        
        Mǎlái, [馬來], Malaya/Malaysia
        jùnmǎ, [駿馬], fine horse/steed
        Àomǎěr, [奧馬爾], Omar (Arabic name)
        
        Ménggēmǎlì, [蒙哥馬利], Bernard Montgomery (Montie) (1887-1976), Second World War British field marshal/...
        
        
        
        
        hǎimǎ, [海馬], sea horse/hippocampus
        
        
        Fèimǎ, [費馬], variant of 費瑪|费玛[Fèi mǎ]
        Mǎdájiāsījiā, [馬達加斯加], Madagascar
        
        
        hàiqúnzhīmǎ, [害群之馬], lit. a horse that brings trouble to its herd (idiom)/fig. troublemaker/black she...
        
        
        dàmǎhǎyú, [大馬哈魚], chum salmon
··         Mǎdīng·Lùdé·Jīn, [馬丁·路德·金], Martin Luther King, Jr. (1929-1968), American clergyman and civil rights activis...
        
        mǎqiú, [馬球], polo
        mǎbùtíngtí, [馬不停蹄], unrelenting/without stopping to rest
        
        
        mǎhòupào, [馬後炮]/[馬後砲], lit. firing after the horse/fig. belated action/giving advice in hindsight, lit....
        
        zhànmǎ, [戰馬], warhorse
        
        Xǐmǎlāyǎshān, [喜馬拉雅山], Himalayas
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        MǎLiè, [馬列], Marx and Lenin
        
        mǎduì, [馬隊], cavalry/caravan of horses carrying goods
        Mǎlǐào, [馬里奧], Mario (name)
        
        
        bīngmǎyǒng, [兵馬俑], figurines of warriors and horses buried with the dead/Terracotta Army (historic ...
        mǎtítiě, [馬蹄鐵], horseshoe
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        kāizúmǎlì, [開足馬力], to accelerate at full power (idiom); at full speed/fig. to work as hard as possi...
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        Mǎěrdàifū, [馬爾代夫], the Maldives
        
        xiàmǎwēi, [下馬威], display of severity immediately on taking office/(fig.) initial show of strength
        
·         Mǎkè·Tǔwēn, [馬克·吐溫], Mark Twain (Samuel Langhorne Clemens 1835-1910), US writer, novelist and humoris...
        pǎomǎ, [跑馬], horse race/to ride a horse at a fast pace/wet dream
        Mǎlè, [馬勒], Mahler (name)/Gustav Mahler (1860-1911), Austrian composer
        
        
        mǎtí, [馬蹄], horse's hoof/horseshoe/Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis or E. congesta)
        tiānmǎxíngkōng, [天馬行空], like a heavenly steed, soaring across the skies (idiom)/(of writing, calligraphy...
        
        luòmǎ, [落馬], (lit.) to fall from a horse/(fig.) to suffer a setback/to come a cropper/to be s...
        
        
        
        Lìmǎ, [利馬], Lima, capital of Peru
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        Dàmǎ, [大馬], Malaysia
        mǎzéi, [馬賊], horse thief/(old) group of horse-mounted bandits
线         gāmǎshèxiàn, [伽馬射線], gamma rays
        Ékèlāhémǎ, [俄克拉何馬], Oklahoma, US state
        Mǎkèsīzhǔyì, [馬克思主義], Marxism
        
        yīmǎdāngxiān, [一馬當先], to take the lead
        
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        Yàlābāmǎ, [亞拉巴馬], Alabama, US state
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        chōushuǐmǎtǒng, [抽水馬桶], flush toilet
        tiàomǎ, [跳馬], vault (gymnastics)
        
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        Mǎluò, [馬洛], Marlow (name)
        Mǎshā, [馬莎], Marks and Spencers, UK retail chain/Martha (name)
        
        
        
        Àokèlāhémǎ, [奧克拉荷馬], Oklahoma, US state (Tw)
        MǎqiūBǐqiū, [馬丘比丘], Machu Picchu
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        mǎsàikè, [馬賽克], mosaic (loanword)/pixelation
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        gǔLuómǎ, [古羅馬], ancient Rome
        
        
        
        mǎdèng, [馬鐙], stirrup
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Qǐlìmǎzhāluóshān, [乞力馬扎羅山], Mt Kilimanjaro in Tanzania
        
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        ānmǎ, [鞍馬], pommel horse (gymnastics)
        
        Mǎlā, [馬拉], Marat (name)/Jean-Paul Marat (1743-1793), Swiss scientist and physician
        
        zhāobīngmǎimǎ, [招兵買馬], to recruit soldiers and buy horses (idiom); to raise a large army/fig. to expand...
        
        lòumǎjiǎo, [露馬腳], to reveal the cloven foot (idiom); to unmask one's true nature/to give the game ...
        
        
        
        Yàlābāmǎzhōu, [亞拉巴馬州], Alabama, US state
        
        
        Mǎěrtā, [馬耳他], Malta
        
        
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        mǎdīngní, [馬丁尼], martini (loanword)
        Mǎshān, [馬山], Mashan county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nán níng], Guangxi
        
        
        
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        rényǎngmǎfān, [人仰馬翻], to suffer a crushing defeat (idiom)/in a pitiful state/in a complete mess/to rol...
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        mǎdàochénggōng, [馬到成功], to win instant success (idiom)
        
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        zǒumǎshàngrèn, [走馬上任], to ride to take up an official appointment (idiom); to take on a job with alacri...
        
        
        
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        Xǐmǎlāyǎ, [喜馬拉雅], the Himalayas
        Mǎlán, [馬蘭], Malan military base and atomic test site in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefect...
        
        mǎqún, [馬群], herd of horses
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        Mǎdélāsī, [馬德拉斯], Madras or Chennai 欽奈|钦奈[Qīn nài], capital of Tamil Nadu on East coast of India
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·         Mǎdīng·Lùdé, [馬丁·路德], Martin Luther (1483-1546), key figure of the Protestant Reformation
        
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        BānámǎChéng, [巴拿馬城], Panama City
        
        
        bīngmǎ, [兵馬], troops and horses/military forces
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        xuányálèmǎ, [懸崖勒馬], lit. to rein in the horse at the edge of the precipice (idiom)/fig. to act in th...
        mǎhǎimáo, [馬海毛], mohair (loanword)
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        huímǎqiāng, [回馬槍], sudden thrust (that catches the opponent off guard)
        Mǎsūdé, [馬蘇德], Massoud (name)/Ahmed Shah Massoud (1953-2001), Tajik Afghan engineer, military m...
        
        mǎtóu, [馬頭], horse's head/same as 碼頭|码头[mǎ tóu], pier
        
        
        
        
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        mǎkē, [馬科], Equidae/horse family
        
        
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        Mǎhè, [馬赫], Mach (name)/Ernst Mach (1838-1916), German physicist/Mach number (fluid mechanic...
        Shèngmǎlìnuò, [聖馬力諾], San Marino
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        Mǎtài, [馬太], Matthew (name)
        
        
        mǎfēng, [馬蜂], hornet
        
        ānqiánmǎhòu, [鞍前馬後], to follow everywhere/to always be there for sb at their beck and call
        
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        yuánbānrénmǎ, [原班人馬], original cast/former team
        
        Mǎěrsī, [馬爾斯], Mars (Roman God of War)
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        Mǎlāwéi, [馬拉維], Malawi
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        Wēidìmǎlārén, [危地馬拉人], Guatemalan (person)
        
        Yǎmǎhā, [雅馬哈], Yamaha
        
        
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        mǎtílián, [馬蹄蓮], calla/calla lily
        
        Shūmǎhè, [舒馬赫], Michael Schumacher (1969-), former German racing driver
        Tǎsīmǎníyà, [塔斯馬尼亞], Tasmania (Tw)
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        Lāsīpàěrmǎsī, [拉斯帕爾馬斯], Las Palmas, Spain
        Mǎkění, [馬可尼], Marconi, UK electronics company
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        MǎkěBōluó, [馬可波羅], Marco Polo (1254-c. 1324), Venetian trader and explorer who traveled the Silk ro...
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        Mǎlājiā, [馬拉加], Málaga, Spain/Malaga city in Iranian East Azerbaijan
        
        Ékèlāhémǎzhōu, [俄克拉何馬州], Oklahoma, US state
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        Xǐmǎlāyǎshānmài, [喜馬拉雅山脈], Himalayas
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        hànmǎgōngláo, [汗馬功勞], war exploits/(fig.) heroic contribution
        
        
        
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        réngāomǎdà, [人高馬大], tall and strong
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        gāmǎ, [伽馬], gamma (Greek letter Γγ) (loanword)
        
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        érmǎ, [兒馬], stallion
        
        Hāmǎsī, [哈馬斯], Hamas (radical Palestinian group)
        
        
        
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        mǎdāo, [馬刀], saber/cavalry sword
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        mǎbiǎo, [馬表], stopwatch
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        MǎsīHé, [馬斯河], Maas or Meuse River, Western Europe
        
        
        
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        DàZhòngmǎ, [大仲馬], Alexandre Dumas, père (1802-1870), French writer
        
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        yīmǎpíngchuān, [一馬平川], flat land one could gallop straight across (idiom); wide expanse of flat country
·         Kǎěr·Mǎkèsī, [卡爾·馬克思], Karl Marx (1818-1883), German socialist philosopher, political activist and foun...
        
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        mǎshīqiántí, [馬失前蹄], lit. the horse loses its front hooves/fig. sudden failure through miscalculation...
        
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        Sīmǎ, [司馬], Minister of War (official title in pre-Han Chinese states)/two-character surname...
        
        
        mǎjiāoyú, [馬鮫魚], Japanese Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius)
        
        
        
        
        pāimǎ, [拍馬], to urge on a horse by patting its bottom/fig. to encourage/same as 拍馬屁|拍马屁, to f...
        
        
        niúmǎ, [牛馬], oxen and horses/beasts of burden/CL:隻|只[zhī]
        
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        Mǎěrtā, [馬爾他], Malta (Tw)
        
        
        
        
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        bīnghuāngmǎluàn, [兵荒馬亂], soldiers munity and troops rebel (idiom); turmoil and chaos of war
        
        mùmǎjì, [木馬計], wooden horse stratagem (cf Trojan horse)
        
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        MǎYǒuyǒu, [馬友友], Yo-Yo Ma (1955-), French-Chinese-American cellist
        
        
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        mǎfēn, [馬芬], muffin (loanword)/also written 瑪芬|玛芬[mǎ fēn]
        
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        Mǎzìdá, [馬自達], Mazda, Japanese car make (derived from name Matsuda 松田)/also known as 萬事得|万事得
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        zǒumǎguānhuā, [走馬觀花], lit. flower viewing from horseback (idiom); a fleeting glance in passing/fig. su...
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·         Tuōmǎsī·Hādài, [托馬斯·哈代], Thomas Hardy (1840-1928), English author
        chēshuǐmǎlóng, [車水馬龍], endless stream of horse and carriages (idiom)/heavy traffic
        
        
        
        
        
        MǎēnDǎo, [馬恩島], Isle of Man, British Isles/Isle of Mann
        
        
        
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线         bānmǎxiàn, [斑馬線], crosswalk/zebra crossing
        
        
        
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        tuómǎ, [馱馬], pack horse
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        tiěmǎ, [鐵馬], armored horse/cavalry/metal chimes hanging from eaves/steel barricade/(Tw) bike
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        Mǎsīkè, [馬斯克], Elon Musk (1971-), business magnate and co-founder of Tesla Motors
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        qiānjūnwànmǎ, [千軍萬馬], magnificent army with thousands of men and horses (idiom); impressive display of...
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·         Āsīdùn·Mǎdīng, [阿斯頓·馬丁], Aston Martin
        
        mǎguà, [馬褂], buttoned mandarin jacket of the Qing dynasty 清代[Qīng dài] (1644-1911)
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        Mǎsàiqǔ, [馬賽曲], La Marseillaise
        
        
        
        
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        chēmǎ, [車馬], vehicles and horses
        
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        Mǎnàguā, [馬那瓜], Managua, capital of Nicaragua
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        luómǎzì, [羅馬字], the Latin alphabet
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        qiānlǐmǎ, [千里馬], lit. ten thousand mile horse/fine steed
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        MǎlǐyànàQúndǎo, [馬里亞納群島], Mariana Islands in the Pacific
        
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        mǎqiāng, [馬槍], carbine/lance
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        SīmǎZhāo, [司馬昭], Sima Zhao (211-265), military general and statesman of Cao Wei 曹魏[Cáo Wèi]
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        SīmǎQiān, [司馬遷], Sima Qian (145-86 BC), Han Dynasty historian, author of Records of the Grand His...
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        fēngmǎniúbùxiāngjí, [風馬牛不相及], to be completely unrelated to one another (idiom)/irrelevant
        
        
        
        
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        MǎZhìyuǎn, [馬致遠], Ma Zhiyuan (c. 1250-1321), Yuan dynasty dramatist in the 雜劇|杂剧[zá jù] tradition ...
        
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        Mǎtíníkè, [馬提尼克], Martinique (French Caribbean island)
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        Dùmǎ, [杜馬], Duma, lower chamber of Russian parliament
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        Réntóumǎ, [人頭馬], Rémy Martin cognac
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        mǎgéguǒshī, [馬革裹屍], to be buried in a horse hide (idiom)/to give one's life on the battlefield
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        fùmǎ, [駙馬], emperor's son-in-law
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·         Mǎkèsī·Pǔlǎngkè, [馬克斯·普朗克], Max Planck (1858-1947), German physicist who first postulated quantization of en...
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        Mǎpǔtuō, [馬普托], Maputo, capital of Mozambique
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        Dáěrmǎtíyà, [達爾馬提亞], Dalmatia, Croatian region on the eastern coast of Adriatic Sea
        
        
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        Yàmǎsūn, [亞馬孫], Amazon
        
        
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        Mǎlāduōnà, [馬拉多納], Diego Maradona (1960-), Argentine footballer
        
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        mǎqiánzú, [馬前卒], lackey/errand boy/lit. runner before a carriage
        
        
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        Zǔmǎ, [祖馬], Zuma (name)/Jacob Zuma (1942-), South African ANC politician, vice-president 199...
        
        
        
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        mǎnián, [馬年], Year of the Horse (e.g. 2002)
        
        
        
        mǎbāng, [馬幫], caravan of horses carrying goods
        sàqímǎ, [薩其馬], see 沙琪瑪|沙琪玛[shā qí mǎ]
        
        
        Mǎdà, [馬大], Martha (biblical name)
        
        
        
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        mǎtíxíng, [馬蹄形], horseshoe shape
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        Bāmǎkē, [巴馬科], Bamako, capital of Mali
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·         Bàobó·Mǎlì, [鮑勃·馬利], Bob Marley (1945-1981), Jamaican reggae musician and activist
        
        
        zǒumǎdēng, [走馬燈], lantern with carousel of paper horses, rotating under convection, used at Lanter...
        
        
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        jīngētiěmǎ, [金戈鐵馬], very powerful army
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        HuángMǎ, [皇馬], Real Madrid soccer team/abbr. for 皇家馬德里|皇家马德里
        mǎdàhā, [馬大哈], a careless person/scatterbrain/frivolous and forgetful/abbr. for 馬馬虎虎、大大咧咧、嘻嘻哈哈|...
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        jiǎomǎ, [角馬], gnu/wildebeest

        shǎng/shàng, see 上聲|上声[shǎng shēng], on top/upon/above/upper/previous/first (of multiple part...
        Shàngdì, God
        mǎshàng, [馬上], at once/right away/immediately/on horseback (i.e. by military force)
        wǎnshang, evening/night/CL:個|个[gè]/in the evening
        shēnshang, on the body/at hand/among
        kànshangqu, it would appear/it seems (that)
        shìshíshàng, [事實上], in fact/in reality/actually/as a matter of fact/de facto/ipso facto
        shàngmiàn, on top of/above-mentioned/also pr. [shàng mian]
        zǎoshang, early morning/CL:個|个[gè]
        shíjìshàng, [實際上], in fact/in reality/as a matter of fact/in practice
        lùshang, on the road/on a journey/road surface
        shàngbān, to go to work/to be on duty/to start work/to go to the office
        shàngqù, to go up
        shàngcì, last time
        
        àishàng, [愛上], to fall in love with/to be in love with
        shàngzhōu, last week
        
        dìshang, on the ground/on the floor
        shàngxiào, high ranking officer in Chinese army/colonel
        jiēshang, on the street/in town
        jiāshàng, plus/to put in/to add/to add on/to add into/in addition/on top of that
        
        shàngxué, [上學], to go to school/to attend school
        shàngwèi, captain (military rank)
        shìshàng, on earth
        
        wǎngshàng, [網上], online
        lóushàng, [樓上], upstairs
        táishàng, [臺上], on stage
        shàngkè, [上課], to go to class/to attend class/to go to teach a class
        
        guānshàng, [關上], to close (a door)/to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc)
        
        gǎnshàng, [趕上], to keep up with/to catch up with/to overtake/to chance upon/in time for
        shàngsi, boss/superior
        shàngchǎng, [上場], on stage/to go on stage/to take the field
        shàngwǔ, morning/CL:個|个[gè]
        
        shàngchē, [上車], to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)
        yǐshàng, that level or higher/that amount or more/the above-mentioned/(used to indicate t...
        shànglái, [上來], to come up/to approach/(verb complement indicating success)
        
        shàngtái, to rise to power (in politics)/to go on stage (in the theater)
        shàngshēng, [上昇], to rise/to go up/to ascend
        tiānshàng, celestial/heavenly
        shàngmén, [上門], to drop in/to visit/to lock a door/(of a shop) to close/to go and live with one'...
        jīběnshang, basically/on the whole
        shàngyǎn, to screen (a movie)/to stage (a play)/a screening/a staging
        shàngyī, jacket/upper outer garment/CL:件[jiàn]
        Shānshàng, Shanshang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tái nán xiàn], Taiwan
        chéngqiānshàngwàn, [成千上萬], lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers/innumerable/...
        pèngshàng, to run into/to come upon/to meet
        shàngwǎng, [上網], to go online/to connect to the Internet/(of a document etc) to be uploaded to th...
        zhīshàng, above
        shàngyǐn, [上癮], to get into a habit/to become addicted
        shàngsù, [上訴], to appeal (a judicial case)/appeal
        hǎishàng, maritime
        
        shànglù, to start on a journey/to be on one's way
        shàngjí, [上級], higher authorities/superiors/CL:個|个[gè]
        shànggèyuè, [上個月], last month
        
        shànggōu, [上鉤], to take the bait
        shànglóu, [上樓], to go upstairs
        shàngxià, up and down/top and bottom/old and new/length/about
        shènshàngxiàn, [腎上腺], adrenal glands
        
        
        shàngxīngqī, last week/previous week
        
        shàngtóu/shàngtou, [上頭], (of alcohol) to go to one's head/(old) (of a bride-to-be) to bind one's hair int...
        
        
        shàngjiàng, [上將], general/admiral/air chief marshal
        shàngkōng, overhead/in the sky
        Shuǐshàng/shuǐshàng, Shuishang township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jiā yì xiàn], west Taiwan, on water/...
        shàngshēn, upper part of the body
        
        
        bǐbùshàng, can't compare with
        
        
        xiàngshàng, upward/up/to advance/to try to improve oneself/to make progress
        Shànghǎi, Shanghai municipality, central east China, abbr. to 滬|沪[Hù]
        shàngbào, [上報], to report to one's superiors/to appear in the news/to reply to a letter
        
        shàngdàng, [上當], taken in (by sb's deceit)/to be fooled/to be duped
        
        shàngyìng, to show (a movie)/to screen
        shàngtiān, Heaven/Providence/God/the day before/the sky above/to fly to the sky/to take off...
        shàngcéng, [上層], upper layer
        shàngdiào, to hang oneself
        shànghǎo, first-rate/top-notch
        shàngshì, to hit the market (of a new product)/to float (a company on the stock market)
        zhǎoshàngmén, [找上門], to come to sb's door/to call on sb
        shàngjiē, to go onto the streets/to go shopping
        shàngbian, [上邊], the top/above/overhead/upwards/the top margin/above-mentioned/those higher up
        shàngděng, highest quality/top-notch
        zhìshàng, supreme/paramount/above all else
        shàngliú, upper class
        shàngqián, to advance/to step forward
        shàngrèn, to take office/previous (incumbent)/predecessor
        chéngbǎishàngqiān, hundreds/a large number/lit. by the hundreds and thousands
        gēnbushàng, not able to keep up with
        shàngjiāo, to hand over to/to give to higher authority/to seek connections in high places
        gāogāozàishàng, set up on high (idiom); not in touch with reality/aloof and remote
        shàngshān, to go uphill/to spin cocoon (silkworms)/to pass away
        shàngzhèn, [上陣], to go into battle
        kànshàng, to look upon/to take a fancy to/to fall for
        shàngyóu, upper reaches (of a river)/upper level/upper echelon/upstream
        rǎnshàng, to catch (a disease)/to get (a bad habit)
        huángshang, the emperor/Your majesty the emperor/His imperial majesty
        shàngzhǎng, [上漲], to rise/to go up
        shàngfēng, [上風], on the up/currently winning/rising (in popularity etc)
        chēngdeshàng, [稱得上], can be counted as
        
        shàngcāng, [上蒼], heaven
        shàngshǒu, to obtain/to master/overhand (serve etc)/seat of honor
        ànshàng, ashore/on the riverbank
        dēngshàng, to climb over/to ascend onto/to mount
        shàngshù, aforementioned/above-mentioned
        shàngàn, to go ashore/to climb ashore
        zhìgāowúshàng, [至高無上], supreme/paramount/unsurpassed
        xuěshàngjiāshuāng, to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another/to make things worse...
        běishàng, to go up north
        shàngwàn, [上萬], over ten thousand/fig. untold numbers/innumerable/thousands upon thousands
        xīnshàngrén, sweetheart/one's beloved
        kǎoshàng, to pass a university entrance exam
        
        dàtǐshàng, [大體上], overall/in general terms
        
        huǒshàngjiāoyóu, [火上澆油], to pour oil on the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation/to enrage people ...
        shàngxiàn, upper bound
        
        gèngshàngyīcénglóu, [更上一層樓], to take it up a notch/to bring it up a level
        shàngmǎ, [上馬], to get on a horse/to mount
        shàngxīn, carefully/meticulously/to set one's heart on sth
        bǎnshàngdìngdīng, [板上釘釘], that clinches it/that's final/no two ways about it
        
        shànggǎng, [上崗], to take up one's post/to be given a job
        
        zhànshàngfēng, [佔上風], to take the lead/to gain the upper hand
        
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        shàngfú, to float up
        
        bùxiāngshàngxià, equally matched/about the same
        
        jǐnshàngtiānhuā, [錦上添花], lit. on brocade, add flowers (idiom); to decorate sth already perfect/gilding th...
        Jǐngshàng, Inoue (Japanese surname, pr. "ee-no-oo-ay")
        shàngjìn, [上進], to make progress/to do better/fig. ambitious to improve oneself/to move forwards
        shàngsè/shàngshǎi, top-quality/top-grade, to color (a picture etc)/to dye (fabric etc)/to stain (fu...
        
        shàngyuè, last month
        
        shàngxiàbān, to start and finish work
        
        Shàngyě, Ueno, district in Taitō Ward, Tokyo/Ueno (Japanese surname)
        fùshàng, attached/included herewith
        wúshàng, [無上], supreme
        lùshàng, [陸上], land-based/on land
        
        shàngxíng, (of trains) up (i.e. towards the capital)/(of river boats) to go against the cur...
        shànghuí, last time/the previous time
        shàngbānzú, office workers (as social group)
        shàngzhuāng, [上裝], upper garment
        zhēngzhēngrìshàng, becoming more prosperous with each passing day
        shàngbèizi, [上輩子], one's ancestors/past generations/a former incarnation
        dǐngtóushàngsi, [頂頭上司], one's immediate superior
        
        shàngkǒu, to be able to read aloud fluently/to be suitable (easy enough) for reading aloud
        tánbushàng, [談不上], to be out of the question
        shàngpō, uphill/upslope/to move upwards/to climb a slope
        shàngjiā, excellent/outstanding/great
        shàngxiàng, photogenic/(old) high official
        zhǐshàngtánbīng, [紙上談兵], lit. military tactics on paper (idiom)/fig. theoretical discussion that is worse...
        
        shàngbù, upper section
        
        shàngchéng, first-class/best quality/also pr. [shàng shèng]
        shàngjiǎo, [上繳], to transfer (income, profits etc) to higher authorities
        lǎnglǎngshàngkǒu, to flow right off the tongue (of lyrics or poetry)/to recite with ease/catchy (o...
        shàngxiàwén, (textual) context
        shàngzhī, upper limb
        
        
        yíngtóugǎnshàng, [迎頭趕上], to try hard to catch up
        shànghuǒ, to get angry/to suffer from excessive internal heat (TCM)
        tàshàng, to set foot on/to step on or into
        shàngyáng, [上揚], to rise (i.e. number increases)/a price rise/to raise
        zhǎngshàngmíngzhū, lit. a pearl in the palm (idiom)/fig. beloved person (esp. daughter)
        shàngjìnxīn, [上進心], motivation/ambition
        shàngtiáo, [上調], to raise (prices)/to adjust upwards
        Shàngyìyuàn, [上議院], Upper Chamber/Upper House/Senate
        
        
        gēnshàng, to catch up with/to keep pace with
        
        shànggōng, to go to work/to start work
        
        shàngnián, last year
        
        
        zuǒshàng, upper left
        hòuláijūshàng, [後來居上], lit. late-comer lives above (idiom); the up-and-coming youngster outstrips the o...
        
        shàngwén, preceding part of the text
        nánshàngjiānán, [難上加難], extremely difficult/even more difficult
        
        fǔshàng, (polite) your home/residence
        
        shànghé, [上頜], maxilla (upper jaw)
        shàngwèi, seat of honor/person in a high-ranking position/to be promoted to a more senior ...
        
        fànshàng, to offend one's superiors
        
        
        
        shàngfáng, see 正房[zhèng fáng]
        
        zōngshàngsuǒshù, [綜上所述], to summarize/a round-up/in summary ...
        
        jǔguóshàngxià, [舉國上下], the entire nation/the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
        
        
        shuǐshàngfēijī, [水上飛機], seaplane
        
        
        fúyáozhíshàng, [扶搖直上], to skyrocket/to get quick promotion in one's career
        huǒshàngjiāyóu, to add oil to the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation/to enrage people a...
        zǒumǎshàngrèn, [走馬上任], to ride to take up an official appointment (idiom); to take on a job with alacri...
        
        
        
        
        shàngjiā, preceding player (in a game)
        shàngpǐn, top-quality
        shàngfén, [上墳], to visit a grave
        
        Cūnshàng, Murakami (Japanese surname)
        
        
        
        shàngshū, [上書], to write a letter (to the authorities)/to present a petition
        shàngpōlù, uphill road/slope up/fig. upward trend/progress
        shuōbushàng, [說不上], to be unable to say or tell/to not be worth mentioning
亿         
        xíngérshàngxué, [形而上學], metaphysics
        
        
        zìshàngérxià, top-down
        shènxiāochénshàng, [甚囂塵上], clamor raises the dust (idiom); a tremendous clamor/to raise a tremendous stink
        
        yīyōngérshàng, [一擁而上], to swarm around/flocking (to see)
        
        
        shèngshàng, [聖上], courtier's or minister's form of address for the current Emperor
        
        shàngděngbīng, private first class (army rank)
        shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi, lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); ...
        
        qīngyúnzhíshàng, [青雲直上], rising straight up in a clear sky (idiom); rapid promotion to a high post/meteor...
线         shànggāngshàngxiàn, [上綱上線], to criticize (as a matter of principle)
        Shànggāo, Shanggao county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi
        
        
        
        yuèránzhǐshàng, [躍然紙上], to appear vividly on paper (idiom); to show forth vividly (in writing, painting ...
        
        
        
        xīnguānshàngrènsānbǎhuǒ, (of a newly appointed official) to make bold changes on assuming office (idiom)
        zuòshàngkè, guest of honor
        
        chìbóshàngzhèn, [赤膊上陣], lit. to go into battle bare-breasted (idiom)/fig. to go all out/to come out in t...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shàngcéngjiànzhù, [上層建築], superstructure
        
        bīshàngliángshān, driven to join the Liangshan Mountain rebels/to drive to revolt/to force sb to d...
        
        
        
        shàngshǒu, seat of honor/first place
        
        shàngzuò, seat of honor
        
        kuàshàng, to mount (a horse, bike, flight of stairs, rickshaw etc)
        Shàngshuǐ/shàngshuǐ, Sheung Shui (area in Hong Kong), upper reaches (of a river)/to go upstream/to ad...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
亿         
访         shàngfǎng, [上訪], to seek an audience with higher-ups (esp. government officials) to petition for ...
        shàngdá, [上達], to reach the higher authorities
亿         
        shǎngshēng, [上聲], falling and rising tone/third tone in modern Mandarin
        shànggǔ, the distant past/ancient times/antiquity/early historical times
        shànggòng, to make offerings (to gods or ancestors)/to offer gifts to superiors in order to...
        shàngsuàn, to be worthwhile/to be worth it
        
        
        
        
        shàngxián, to wind/to tighten/crescent moon/first quarter or waxing moon
        tóngshàng, as above/ditto/idem
        shàngbànnián, first half (of a year)
        zìxiàérshàng, bottom-up
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        shàngguǎnzi, [上館子], to eat out/to eat at a restaurant
        
        shàngbànyè, [上半葉], the first half (of a period)
        
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Shàngguān/shàngguān, two-character surname Shangguan, high-ranking official/superior
        shàngfēng, peak/summit/(old) higher authorities/superiors
        shàngbànyè, first half of the night/time before midnight
        
        shàngdài, previous generation
        
        fànbushàng, see 犯不著|犯不着[fàn bu zháo]
        Shàngtián, Ueda (Japanese surname and place name)
        shàngkuǎn, addressee/name of recipient on painting or scroll
        
        
        shàngxún, first third of a month
        Shànglín, Shanglin county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nán níng], Guangxi
        Shàngháng, Shanghang county level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian
        
        
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        Tàishànghuáng, Taishang Huang/Retired Emperor/father of the reigning emperor/fig. puppet master
        
        
        liángshàngjūnzǐ, lit. the gentleman on the roof beam/fig. a thief
        Shàngchéngqū, [上城區], Shangcheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Háng zhōu shì], Zhejiang
        
        

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