HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[中國民主促進會] ZhōngguóMínzhǔCùjìnhuì China Association for Promoting Democracy

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        Zhōng/zhōng/zhòng, China/Chinese/surname Zhong, within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/dur...
        qízhōng, among/in/included among these
        zhōngxīn, center/heart/core/CL:個|个[gè]
        gāozhōng/gāozhòng, senior high school/abbr. for 高級中學|高级中学[gāo jí zhōng xué], to pass brilliantly (u...
        Zhōngguó, [中國], China
        jízhōng, to concentrate/to centralize/to focus/centralized/concentrated/to put together
        zhōngjiān, [中間], between/intermediate/mid/middle
        zhīzhōng, inside/among/in the midst of (doing sth)/during
        dāngzhōng, [當中], among/in the middle/in the center
        zhōngwèi, lieutenant (navy)/first lieutenant (army)/subaltern
        xīnzhōng, central point/in one's thoughts/in one's heart
        zhōngyāng, central/middle/center/central authorities (of a state)
        
        kōngzhōng, in the sky/in the air
        jīzhòng, [擊中], to hit (a target etc)/to strike
        zhōngwǔ, noon/midday/CL:個|个[gè]
        
        zhōngxué, [中學], middle school/CL:個|个[gè]
        yǎnzhōng, in one's eyes
        shìzhōngxīn, city center/downtown
        zhòngdú, to be poisoned/poisoning
        zhōngxiào, middle ranking officer in Chinese army/lieutenant colonel/commander
        xuǎnzhòng, [選中], to choose/to pick/to settle upon/to decide upon a candidate/to be selected for s...
        mìngzhòng, to hit (a target)
        túzhōng, en route
        zhōngduàn, [中斷], to cut short/to break off/to discontinue/to interrupt
        cóngzhōng, [從中], from within/therefrom
        zhòngdàn, [中彈], hit by a bullet/shot
        
        zhōngtú, midway
        
        zhōngzhǐ, to cease/to suspend/to break off/to stop/to discontinue
        zhòngfēng, [中風], to suffer a paralyzing stroke
        zhōngjiānrén, [中間人], intermediary/mediator
        zhōngbù, middle part/central section
        dǎzhòng, to hit (a target)
        gāozhōngshēng, senior high school student
        zhōngzhuǎnzhàn, [中轉站], hub (network equipment)
        zhōngnián, middle age
        Zhōngdōng, [中東], Middle East
        jízhōngyíng, [集中營], concentration camp
        ànzhōng, in the dark/in secret/on the sly/surreptitiously
        zhèngzhōng, middle/center/right in the middle or center/nub
        Zhōngwén, Chinese language
        
        zhōngshìjì, [中世紀], medieval/Middle Ages
        zhōngchǎng, [中場], middle period of a tripartite provincial exam (in former times)/midfield/mid-cou...
        chūzhōng, junior high school/abbr. for 初級中學|初级中学[chū jí zhōng xué]
        
        zhòngjiǎng, [中獎], to win a prize/a successful gamble
        zhōnglì, neutral/neutrality
        zhōngděng, medium
        Zhōngcān, Chinese meal/Chinese food/CL:份[fèn],頓|顿[dùn]
        zhōngjiè, to act as intermediary/to link/intermediate/inter-/agency/agent
        zhōngchǎnjiējí, [中產階級], middle class
        kànzhòng, to have a preference for/to fancy/to choose after consideration/to settle on
        
        
西         zhōngxībù, midwest
        shíwùzhòngdú, food poisoning
        ZhōngYì/zhòngyì, Sino-Italian, to take one's fancy/to be to one's liking
        DìzhōngHǎi, Mediterranean Sea
        zhōngqī, middle (of a period of time)/medium-term (plan, forecast etc)
        zhōngfàn, [中飯], lunch
        Zhōngcūn, Nakamura (Japanese surname)
        
        cāizhòng, to guess correctly/to figure out the right answer
        zhòngshāng, [中傷], to slander/to smear
        zhōngshū, [中樞], center/backbone/hub (e.g. of transport network)/the central administration
        qīzhōng, interim/midterm
        zhōngxuéshēng, [中學生], middle-school student/high school student
        zhōngzhǐ, middle finger
        
        cìzhòng, to hit with a piercing blow
        yìliàozhīzhōng, to come as no surprise/as expected
        
        zhōngjìzhàn, [中繼站], relay station
        piànzhōng, in the movie
        wúzhōngshēngyǒu, [無中生有], to create something from nothing (idiom)
        yǎnzhōngdīng, [眼中釘], a thorn in one's side
怀         
        Zhōngcānguǎn, [中餐館], Chinese restaurant
        zhōngtíqín, viola
        gèzhōng, [個中], therein/in this
        Tiánzhōng, Tienchung town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhāng huà xiàn], Taiwan/Tanaka (Japane...
        
        
        zhézhōng, to compromise/to take the middle road/a trade-off/eclectic
        zhōngcéng, [中層], middle-ranking
        yìzhōngrén, sweetheart/one's true love/the person of one's thoughts
        zhōngfēng, [中鋒], midfielder/center (basketball)/center forward (hockey, football)
        
        
        zhòngshǔ, sunstroke/heatstroke
        zhòngjì, [中計], to fall into a trap/taken in by a stratagem/cheated/ripped off
        zhòngxié, to be possessed/to be bewitched
        ZhōngMěizhōu, Central America
        Zhōngshì/zhòngshì, Chinese style, to pass an exam (or the imperial exam)/to qualify
        ZhōngYà, [中亞], Central Asia
        xiōngzhōng, one's mind
        mùzhōngwúrén, [目中無人], to consider everyone else beneath one (idiom); so arrogant that no-one else matt...
        
        zhōngxìng, neutral
        zhōngzhuǎn, [中轉], to change (train or plane)/transfer/correspondence
        Zhōngchuān, Nakagawa (Japanese surname and place name)
        zhōngxún, middle third of a month
        
        zhōngjiān, [中堅], core/nucleus/backbone
        zhōngzǐ, neutron
        zhōngxíng, medium sized
        Zhōnghé/zhōnghé, Zhonghe or Chungho city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xīn běi shì], Taiwan, to neutrali...
        chūzhōngshēng, junior high student
        
        bǎifābǎizhòng, [百發百中], lit. one hundred shots, one hundred hits/to carry out a task with great precisio...
        fāzhǎnzhōngguójiā, [發展中國家], developing country
        zhòngcǎi, to win a lottery
        zhōngliúdǐzhù, mainstay/cornerstone/tower of strength
        kōngzhōngxiǎojiě, stewardess/air hostess
        Zhōngwèi, [中衛], Zhongwei prefecture level city in Ningxia
        ròuzhōngcì, a thorn in one's flesh
        
        
        
        zhòngbiāo, [中標], to win a tender/successful bidder
        zhōngjí, [中級], middle level (in a hierarchy)
        mìngzhònglǜ, hit rate/scoring rate
        zhòngzhōngzhīzhòng, of the utmost importance/of highest priority
        xiāngzhòng, to find to one's taste/to pick (after looking at)/Taiwan pr. [xiàng zhòng]
        
        zhōngrén, go-between/mediator/intermediary
        Zhōngyōng/zhōngyōng, the Doctrine of the Mean, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[Sì shū], golden mean (Conf...
        
        Zhōngdǎo, [中島], Nakajima or Nakashima (Japanese surname and place name)
        zhōngwài, Sino-foreign/Chinese-foreign/home and abroad
        Zhōngyī, [中醫], traditional Chinese medical science/a doctor trained in Chinese medicine
        zhōngyóu, the middle stretches of a river/middle level/middle echelon/midstream
        zhōngkōng, hollow/empty interior
        zhōngzǐxīng, neutron star
        měizhōngbùzú, everything is fine except for one small defect (idiom); the fly in the ointment
        zhōngbǎosīnáng, [中飽私囊], to stuff one's pockets/to take bribes
线         zhōngxiàn, [中線], half-way line/median line
        zhòngkěn, pertinent/apropos
        shìzhōng, [適中], moderate/reasonable/conveniently situated
        
        lángzhōng, doctor (Chinese medicine)/ancient official title/companions (respectful)
        rúrìzhōngtiān, lit. like the sun at noon (idiom)/fig. to be at the peak of one's power, career ...
        xīnzhōngyǒushù, [心中有數], to know what's going on
        qièzhòng, to hit the target (esp. in argument)/to strike home
        zhōngnánbù, south central region
        
        zhōngjiàng, [中將], lieutenant general/vice admiral/air marshal
        ZhōngFēi, China-Africa (relations)/Central Africa/Central African Republic
        
        xuězhōngsòngtàn, lit. to send charcoal in snowy weather (idiom)/fig. to provide help in sb's hour...
        wèngzhōngzhībiē, [甕中之鱉], lit. like a turtle in a jar/to be trapped (idiom)
        zhōnghào, [中號], medium-sized
        zhòngxuǎn, [中選], to win an election/to get a position by passing the imperial exam
        
        zhōngjiānshāng, [中間商], middleman/broker
        
        
        Zhōnghuá, [中華], China (alternate formal name)
        ZhōngGǔ/zhōnggǔ, Sino-Cuban/China-Cuba, medieval/Middle Ages/Chinese middle antiquity, 3rd to 9th...
        zhōngjì, [中繼], to relay/to repeat
        
        
        
        rénzhōng, philtrum/infranasal depression/the "human center" acupuncture point
        
        
        nánzhōngyīn, baritone
        zhōnglù, midway/mediocre (quality)/midfield (soccer)
        jūzhōng, positioned between (two parties)/to mediate between
        huàzhōngyǒuhuà, [話中有話], overtones in conversation/things indirectly implied from what is said
        
        
        zhōngtǔ, Sino-Turkish
        
        zhōngyè, [中葉], mid- (e.g. mid-century)/middle period
        Zhōngyuán, Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan...
        
        shìzhōngqū, [市中區], central city district
        
        Zhōngguóshì, [中國式], Chinese style/à la chinoise
        Táizhōng, [臺中], Taizhong or Taichung city and county in central Taiwan, Taizhong or Taichung cit...
        tóuzhòng, to hit the target with one's throw/(basketball) to score
        Zhōngyào, [中藥], (traditional) Chinese medicine/CL:服[fù],種|种[zhǒng]
        
        zhōngtīng, [中聽], pleasant to hear (i.e. agreeable news)/to one's liking/music to one's ears/Taiwa...
        
        
        
        
西         
·         
        ZhōnghuáRénmínGònghéguó, [中華人民共和國], People's Republic of China
        zhènzhōng, earthquake epicenter
        
        Zhōngshān, refers to Dr Sun Yat-sen/Zhongshan, prefecture-level city in Guangdong, close to...
        
        nángzhōngxiūsè, [囊中羞澀], to be embarrassingly short of money
        
        zhōngtiān, culmination (astronomy)
        zhōngduàn, middle section/middle period/middle area/mid-
        
        
        zhōngkàn, pleasant to the eye/Taiwan pr. [zhòng kàn]
        
        
        kōngzhōnglóugé, [空中樓閣], pavilion in the air (idiom); unrealistic Utopian construction/castles in Spain/i...
        Zhōngguóhuà, [中國話], (spoken) Chinese language
        
        wàiqiángzhōnggān, [外強中乾], strong in appearance but weak in reality (idiom)
        jízhōngshēngzhì, quick witted in an emergency/able to react resourcefully
        zhōngcǎoyào, [中草藥], Chinese herbal medicine
        zhōngxiǎoxué, [中小學], middle and elementary school
        
        ZhōngGòng, abbr. for 中國共產黨|中国共产党[Zhōng guó Gòng chǎn dǎng], Chinese Communist Party
        zhōngliú, midstream
        
        
        zhōngěr, middle ear
        
        
        
        zhōngjiānpài, [中間派], moderate faction/party of compromise/middle ground
        
        
        
        
        
        zhōnglìguó, [中立國], neutral country
        zhōngjìqì, [中繼器], repeater
        JīnDàzhōng, Kim Dae-jung (1926-2009), South Korea politician, president 1998-2003, Nobel pea...
        
        
        zhōngzǐdàn, [中子彈], neutron bomb
        
        
        
        
        Zhōngfāng, the Chinese side (in an international venture)
        
        zhōngyāngjíquán, [中央集權], centralized state power
        Zhōngqiū, the Mid-autumn festival, the traditional moon-viewing festival on the 15th of th...
        
        
        
        gāojízhōngxué, [高級中學], senior high school/abbr. to 高中[gāo zhōng]
        zhōnglǎonián, middle and old age
        zhōnglǎoniánrén, middle-aged and elderly people
        yuèzhōng, middle of month
        
        zhōngpiānxiǎoshuō, [中篇小說], novella
        Zhōngguórén, [中國人], Chinese person
        
        
        
        zhōngchángpǎo, [中長跑], middle distance race
        
        
        
        
        
        
        wúxíngzhōng, [無形中], imperceptibly/virtually
        
        
        mèngzhōng, [夢中], in a dream
        zhōngdiǎn, [中點], midpoint/half-way point
        rèzhōng, [熱中], variant of 熱衷|热衷[rè zhōng]
        
        zhōngěryán, inflammation of middle ear/otitis media
        zhèngdāngzhōng, [正當中], right in the midpoint/a bull's eye/to hit the nail on the head
        fēngzhōngzhīzhú, [風中之燭], lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread
        
        
        zhōngzhuān, [中專], vocational secondary school/technical secondary school/trade school/abbr. for 中等...
        zhōngtíng, courtyard
        Qióngzhōng, [瓊中], Qiongzhong Li and Miao autonomous county, Hainan
        
        
        
        ZhōnghuáMínguó, [中華民國], Republic of China
        
        
        zhōngfèng, [中縫], vertical space in a newspaper between two attached pages/vertical line on the ba...
        zhōngchéng, medium-range
        zhōngpán, [中盤], middle game (in go or chess)/(share trading) mid-session/(abbr. for 中盤商|中盘商[zhōn...
        
        
        zhōngzhuāng, [中裝], Chinese dress
        
        
        ZhōngguóRénmínJiěfàngjūn, [中國人民解放軍], Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
殿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Zhōngháng, abbr. for 中國銀行|中国银行[Zhōng guó Yín háng]
        
        
        
        
        TiánzhōngJiǎoróng, [田中角榮], Tanaka Kakuei (1918-1993), Japanese politician, prime minister 1972-1974
        
        
        Chéngzhōngqū, [城中區], city central district/Chengzhong district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liǔ zhōu shì], Gua...
        
        
        
        guǎnzhōngkuībào, [管中窺豹], lit. to see a leopard through a narrow tube (idiom); fig. to miss the big pictur...
        
        
        
鹿         
        
        ZhōngyāngWěiyuánhuì, [中央委員會], Central Committee
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        ZhōngyuánQū, [中原區], Zhongyuan District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zhèng zhōu Shì], Henan
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
线         
        
        
        dǎngzhōngyāng, [黨中央], party central committee
        
        Zhōnghuán, [中環], Central, Hong Kong Island
        
        
        Zhōngshānshì, Zhongshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guǎng dōng shěng] ...
西         ZhōngXī, China and the West/Chinese-Western
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Zhōngqiūjié, [中秋節], the Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month
        
        
        
        
        chūjízhōngxué, [初級中學], junior high school/junior middle school
        ZhōngtúDǎo, [中途島], Midway Islands
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        Měiguó, [美國], United States/USA/US
        guójiā, [國家], country/nation/state/CL:個|个[gè]
        Yīngguó, [英國], United Kingdom 聯合王國|联合王国[Lián hé wáng guó]/United Kingdom of Great Britain and N...
        Fǎguó, [法國], France/French
        Zhōngguó, [中國], China
        guówáng, [國王], king/CL:個|个[gè]
        Déguó, [德國], Germany/German
        quánguó, [全國], whole nation/nationwide/countrywide/national
        guójì, [國際], international
        Guó/guó, [國], surname Guo, country/nation/state/national/CL:個|个[gè]
        Éguó, [俄國], Russia
        Hánguó, [韓國], South Korea (Republic of Korea)/Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring...
        dìguó, [帝國], empire/imperial
        Guóhuì, [國會], Parliament (UK)/Congress (US)/Diet (Japan)/Legislative Yuan (Taiwan)
        guótǔ, [國土], country's territory/national land
        wángguó, [王國], kingdom/realm
        wàiguó, [外國], foreign (country)/CL:個|个[gè]
        guónèi, [國內], domestic/internal (to a country)/civil
        Liánhéguó, [聯合國], United Nations
        zǔguó, [祖國], motherland
        guówài, [國外], abroad/external (affairs)/overseas/foreign
        Guófángbù, [國防部], Defense Department/Ministry of National Defense
        Tàiguó, [泰國], Thailand/Thai
        guómín, [國民], nationals/citizens/people of a nation
        gònghéguó, [共和國], republic
        guódù, [國度], country/nation
        chūguó, [出國], to go abroad/to leave the country/emigration
        wǒguó, [我國], our country/China
        
        wàiguórén, [外國人], foreigner
        pànguó, [叛國], treason
        àiguó, [愛國], to love one's country/patriotic
        guóqí, [國旗], flag (of a country)/CL:面[miàn]
        Àiguózhě/àiguózhě, [愛國者], MIM-104 Patriot surface-to-air missile, patriot
        guófáng, [國防], national defense
        hézhòngguó, [合眾國], federated nation/the United States
        Guówùyuàn, [國務院], State Council (PRC)/State Department (USA)
        
        
        tiānguó, [天國], Kingdom of Heaven
        pànguózuì, [叛國罪], the crime of treason
        huíguó, [回國], to return to one's home country
        Měiguórén, [美國人], American/American person/American people/CL:個|个[gè]
        guóbiāowǔ, [國標舞], international standard ballroom dancing
        guówùqīng, [國務卿], Secretary of State
        guógē, [國歌], national anthem
        guófángbùzhǎng, [國防部長], Defense secretary/Defense Minister
        gèguó, [各國], each country/every country/various countries
        yìguó, [異國], exotic/foreign
        běnguó, [本國], one's own country
        quánguóxìng, [全國性], national
        guójiè, [國界], national boundary/border between countries
        guójí, [國籍], nationality
        guólì, [國立], national/state-run/public
        Guóqìng, [國慶], National Day
        guójìxiàngqí, [國際象棋], chess/CL:副[fù]
        guìguó, [貴國], your distinguished country
        guóxǐ, [國璽], seal of state
        
        LuómǎDìguó, [羅馬帝國], Roman Empire (27 BC-476 AD)
        Guóqìngjié, [國慶節], PRC National Day (October 1st)
        dìguózhǔyì, [帝國主義], imperialism
        kuàguó, [跨國], transnational/multinational
        guókù, [國庫], public purse/state treasury/national exchequer
        guójìng, [國境], national border/frontier
        
        
        Mínguó, [民國], Republic of China (1912-1949)/used in Taiwan as the name of the calendar era (e....
        àiguózhǔyì, [愛國主義], patriotism
        méngguó, [盟國], allies/united countries
        
        
        guóbǎo, [國寶], national treasure
        kuàguógōngsī, [跨國公司], transnational corporation/multinational corporation
        Yīngguórén, [英國人], British person/British people
        guójìxìng, [國際性], international/internationalism
        guójiājí, [國家級], (administrative) national-level
        guórén, [國人], compatriots (literary)/fellow countrymen
        jiànguó, [建國], to found a country/nation-building/the foundation of PRC by Mao Zedong in 1949
        guóyǒu, [國有], nationalized/public/government owned/state-owned
        díguó, [敵國], enemy country
        fāzhǎnzhōngguójiā, [發展中國家], developing country
        dàguó, [大國], a power (i.e. a dominant country)
        
        dǎoguó, [島國], island nation (sometimes refers specifically to Japan)
        guóbiāo, [國標], Guo Biao or GB, the standard PRC encoding, abbr. for 國家標準碼|国家标准码
        màiguózéi, [賣國賊], traitor
        guójiāduì, [國家隊], the national team
        Qiángguó/qiángguó, [強國], (ironically) mainland China (Taiwan & Hong Kong usage), powerful country/great p...
        kāiguó, [開國], to found a state/to open a closed country
        guótàimínān, [國泰民安], the country prospers, the people at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity
        guóbīn, [國賓], state visitor/visiting head of state
        guófù, [國父], father or founder of a nation/Father of the Republic (Sun Yat-sen)
        chāojídàguó, [超級大國], superpower
        Guójiāānquánbù, [國家安全部], PRC Ministry of State Security
        DuōmǐníjiāGònghéguó, [多米尼加共和國], Dominican Republic
        línguó, [鄰國], bordering country/neighbor country/neighboring countries/surrounding countries
        
        guóchǎn, [國產], domestically produced
        
        guójìfǎ, [國際法], international law
        guójìhuà, [國際化], to internationalize/internationalization
        tóngméngguó, [同盟國], allied nation/ally/confederation
        guódào, [國道], national highway
        
        
        
        
        tāguó, [他國], another country
        
        Fēiguódà, [非國大], African National Congress, ANC/abbr. for 非洲人國民大會|非洲人国民大会[Fēi zhōu rén guó mín dà...
        yìguótāxiāng, [異國他鄉], foreign lands and places (idiom); living as expatriate
        guīguó, [歸國], to go home (to one's native country)/to return from abroad
        lìguó, [立國], to found a country
        
        fādáguójiā, [發達國家], developed nation
        Déguórén, [德國人], German person or people
        jǔguóshàngxià, [舉國上下], the entire nation/the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
        Fǎguórén, [法國人], Frenchman/French person
        
        guóshì, [國事], affairs of the nation/politics
        guójūn, [國君], monarch
        guóyàn, [國宴], state banquet
        Zhànguó, [戰國], the Warring States period (475-221 BC)
        
        
        
        màiguó, [賣國], to betray one's country
        
线         
        guóqíng, [國情], the characteristics and circumstances particular to a country/current state of a...
        guójiào, [國教], state religion
        Lǐxiǎngguó/lǐxiǎngguó, [理想國], Plato's "The Republic" (c. 380 BC), ideal state/utopia
        guónèiwài, [國內外], domestic and international/at home and abroad
        Wūsūnguó, [烏孫國], Wusun kingdom of central Asia (c. 300 BC-300 AD)
        zhìguó, [治國], to rule a country
        Zhōngguóshì, [中國式], Chinese style/à la chinoise
        
        
        guówù, [國務], affairs of state
        guójìjí, [國際級], (at an) international level
        gōngguó, [公國], duchy/dukedom/principality
        bǎojiāwèiguó, [保家衛國], guard home, defend the country (idiom); national defense
        
        lièguó, [列國], various countries
        JiékèGònghéguó, [捷克共和國], Czech Republic
        ÀiěrlánGònghéguó, [愛爾蘭共和國], Republic of Ireland
        ZhōnghuáRénmínGònghéguó, [中華人民共和國], People's Republic of China
        chéngyuánguó, [成員國], member country
        
        guólì, [國力], a nation's power
        guófǎ, [國法], national law
        Zhóuxīnguó, [軸心國], Axis powers (World War II)
        Mèngjiālāguó, [孟加拉國], Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan)
        GuójìHuòbìJījīnZǔzhī, [國際貨幣基金組織], International Monetary Fund (IMF)
        
        
        gùguó, [故國], country with an ancient history
        Liánhéwángguó, [聯合王國], United Kingdom
        
西         
        
        Zhōngguóhuà, [中國話], (spoken) Chinese language
        
        bàoguó, [報國], to dedicate oneself to the service of one's country
        Guóyǔ, [國語], Chinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature/Chinese as a primar...
        guózéi, [國賊], traitor to the nation
        
        
        běiguó, [北國], the northern part of the country/the North
        Guómíndǎng, [國民黨], Guomindang or Kuomintang (KMT)/Nationalist Party
        Guótài, [國泰], Cathay Pacific (Hong Kong airline)
        wángguó, [亡國], (of a nation) to be destroyed/subjugation/vanquished nation
        
        
        
        
        
        qióngguó, [窮國], poor country
        guóshì, [國勢], national strength/situation in a state
        
        
        GuóLián, [國聯], abbr. for 國際聯盟|国际联盟[Guó jì Lián méng], League of Nations (1920-1946), based in G...
        guóyùn, [國運], fate of the nation
        
        
        zìyóuwángguó, [自由王國], realm of freedom (philosophy)
        zhōnglìguó, [中立國], neutral country
        guóshū, [國書], credentials (of a diplomat)/documents exchanged between nations/national or dyna...
        guózhài, [國債], national debt/government debt
        
        
        
        
        huìyuánguó, [會員國], member nation
        Hánguórén, [韓國人], Korean (person)
        shǔguó, [屬國], vassal state
        huángqīnguóqī, [皇親國戚], the emperor relatives (idiom); person with powerful connections
        jūnguózhǔyì, [軍國主義], militarism
        
        
        
        Zhōngguórén, [中國人], Chinese person
        
        guóyíng, [國營], state-run (company etc)/nationalized
        guózàng, [國葬], state funeral
        
        
        wànguó, [萬國], all nations
        
        
        Guójìgē, [國際歌], The Internationale
        guóqǐ, [國企], state enterprise/(Tw) abbr. for 國際企業管理|国际企业管理, international business management...
        guómíng, [國名], name of country
        GuóDà, [國大], abbr. for 國民大會|国民大会, National Assembly of the Republic of China (extant during v...
        
        
        
        Sānguó, [三國], Three Kingdoms period (220-280) in Chinese history/several Three Kingdoms period...
        
        bǎohùguó, [保護國], protectorate
        
        wàiguóyǔ, [外國語], foreign language
        
        
        
        
        yīguóliǎngzhì, [一國兩制], one country, two systems (PRC proposal regarding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan)
        BāguóLiánjūn, [八國聯軍], Eight-Nation Alliance, involved in a military intervention in northern China in ...
        
        
        ZhōnghuáMínguó, [中華民國], Republic of China
        
        ZhōngguóRénmínJiěfàngjūn, [中國人民解放軍], Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)
        sàngquánrǔguó, [喪權辱國], to forfeit sovereignty and humiliate the country (idiom)/to surrender territory ...
        
        Ānguó, [安國], Anguo county level city in Baoding 保定[Bǎo dìng], Hebei
        fānguó, [藩國], feudatory/vassal state
        xiéyuēguó, [協約國], Allies/entente (i.e. Western powers allied to China in WW)
        
        
        
        
        
        guóbīnguǎn, [國賓館], state guesthouse
        
        
        guóyǒuhuà, [國有化], nationalization
        guójìzhǔyì, [國際主義], internationalism
        
        Mǎnzhōuguó, [滿洲國], Manchukuo
        fǎnguó, [返國], to return to one's country
        
        
        
        MěiguóZhīYīn, [美國之音], Voice of America (VOA)
        
        
        
        
        
访         guóshìfǎngwèn, [國事訪問], state visit
        SānguóYǎnyì, [三國演義], Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong 羅貫中|罗贯中[Luó Guàn zhōng], one of t...
        
        
        guócè, [國策], a national policy
        
        
        guóhuò, [國貨], domestically produced goods
        guósètiānxiāng, [國色天香], national grace, divine fragrance (idiom); an outstanding beauty
        
        
        
        
        ÀosīmànDìguó, [奧斯曼帝國], the Ottoman Empire
        
        
        
        
        
        bìguānsuǒguó, [閉關鎖國], to close the passes and seal off the country/to close a country to exclude forei...
        GāngguǒMínzhǔGònghéguó, [剛果民主共和國], Democratic Republic of Congo
        
        
        
        
        guóhào, [國號], official name of a nation (includes dynastic names of China: 漢|汉[Hàn], 唐[Táng] e...
        
        
        
        guóxué, [國學], Chinese national culture/studies of ancient Chinese civilization/the Imperial Co...
        
        
        guóshù, [國術], martial arts
        
        
        
        
        
        guócuì, [國粹], national essence/quintessence of national culture
        guómínjīngjì, [國民經濟], national economy
        fùguó, [富國], rich country/make the country wealthy (political slogan)
        
        
        
线         guójièxiàn, [國界線], border between countries/line forming the border
        
        xùnguó, [殉國], to die for one's country
        
        
        guókùquàn, [國庫券], treasury bond

        rénmín, the people/CL:個|个[gè]
        gōngmín, citizen
        Mín/mín, surname Min, the people/nationality/citizen
        yímín, to immigrate/to migrate/emigrant/immigrant
        jūmín, resident/inhabitant
        píngmín, ordinary people/commoner/civilian
        shìmín, city resident
        mínzhǔ, democracy
        mínzhòng, [民眾], populace/masses/the people
        mínzú, nationality/ethnic group/CL:個|个[gè]
        nóngmín, [農民], peasant/farmer/CL:個|个[gè]
        guómín, [國民], nationals/citizens/people of a nation
        Mínzhǔdǎng, [民主黨], Democratic Party
        nànmín, [難民], refugee
        xuǎnmín, [選民], voter/constituency/electorate
        mínshì, civil case/agricultural affairs/civil
        cūnmín, villager
        yímínjú, immigration office
        zhímíndì, colony
        mínyáo, [民謠], ballad/folk song
        pínmínkū, [貧民窟], slum housing
        pínmínqū, [貧民區], slum area/ghetto
        mínjiān, [民間], among the people/popular/folk/non-governmental/involving people rather than gove...
        zǐmín, people
        mínbīng, people's militia/militia/militiaman
        zhímín, colony/colonial
        mínzhái, house/people's homes
        Mínquán/mínquán, [民權], Minquan county in Shangqiu 商丘[Shāng qiū], Henan, civil liberties
        quánmín, entire population (of a country)
        nànmínyíng, [難民營], refugee camp
        pínmín, [貧民], poor people
        yóumín, [遊民], vagrant/vagabond
        mínyì, public opinion/popular will/public will
        mínyòng, (for) civilian use
        gōngmínquán, [公民權], civil rights/citizenship rights
        chénmín, subject (of a kingdom, ruler etc)
        shǎoshùmínzú, [少數民族], national minority/ethnic group
        
        míngē, folk song/CL:支[zhī],首[shǒu]
        jūmínqū, [居民區], residential area/neighborhood
        yúmín, [漁民], fisherman/fisher folk
        Mínguó, [民國], Republic of China (1912-1949)/used in Taiwan as the name of the calendar era (e....
        jiànmín, [賤民], social stratum below the level of ordinary people/untouchable/dalit (India caste...
        mínyìcèyàn, [民意測驗], opinion poll
        mínxuǎn, [民選], democratically elected
        mínshēng, people's livelihood/people's welfare
        míngōng, migrant worker/temporary worker enlisted on a public project
        guótàimínān, [國泰民安], the country prospers, the people at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity
        mínjiānwǔ, [民間舞], folk dance
        
        mínzhǔzhǔyì, [民主主義], democracy
        
        
        mínháng, civil aviation
        
        liángmín, good people/ordinary people (i.e. not the lowest class)
        yānmín, [煙民], smokers
        bàomín, a mob of people
        mínxīn, popular sentiment
        
        mínzúzhǔyì, [民族主義], nationalism/national self-determination/principle of nationalism, the first of D...
        
        
        
        
        
        mínsú, popular custom
        mùmín, herdsman
        
        
        
        wànmín, [萬民], all the people
        chuánmín, people who live and make a living on boats
        
        
        mínjū, houses/homes
        
        
        rénmínbì, [人民幣], Renminbi (RMB)/Chinese Yuan (CNY)
        mínfǎ, civil law
        
        
        mínqíng, circumstances of the people/popular sentiment/the mood of the people/popular cus...
        
        ZhōnghuáRénmínGònghéguó, [中華人民共和國], People's Republic of China
        mínzúyīngxióng, national hero
        jǐngmín, the police and the community
        
        cǎimín, lottery player
        mínfáng, private house
        
        
        
        
        qiáomín, [僑民], expatriates
        ZìyóuMínzhǔdǎng, [自由民主黨], Liberal Democratic Party
        gǔmín, stock investor/share trader
        
        
        zhímínzhǔyì, [殖民主義], colonialism
        
        zāimín, [災民], victim (of a disaster)
        Guómíndǎng, [國民黨], Guomindang or Kuomintang (KMT)/Nationalist Party
        
        shùmín, the multitude of common people (in highbrow literature)/plebeian
        
        mínjǐng, civil police/PRC police/abbr. for 人民警察
        
        mínbùliáoshēng, The people have no way to make a living (idiom, from Record of the Grand Histori...
        
        jūnmín, [軍民], army-civilian/military-masses/military-civilian
        Mínyuè/mínyuè, [民樂], Minyue county in Zhangye 張掖|张掖[Zhāng yè], Gansu, folk music, esp. for traditiona...
        
        mínzhǔhuà, to convert to democracy/democratic transformation
        mínfēng, [民風], popular customs/folkways
        
        
        
        mínyǐshíwéitiān, [民以食為天], Food is the God of the people. (idiom); People view food as the primary need./Fo...
        xiǎomín, ordinary people/commoner/civilian
        
        
        
        
        
        liúmín, refugee
        
        mínyíng, [民營], privately run (i.e. by a company, not the state)
        
        
        xiāngmín, [鄉民], villager/(Tw) (Internet slang) person who likes to follow online discussions and...
        mínzhèng, civil administration
        mínyínghuà, [民營化], privatization
        
        yúmín, ignorant masses/to keep the people in ignorance
        
        
        
        
        
        rénmíndǎng, [人民黨], People's party (of various countries)
        
        
        mínzhīmíngāo, lit. the fat and wealth of the people (idiom); the nation's hard-won wealth (esp...
        
        ZhōnghuáMínguó, [中華民國], Republic of China
        mínyàn, [民諺], folk saying/proverb
        ZhōngguóRénmínJiěfàngjūn, [中國人民解放軍], Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)
        nóngmínqǐyì, [農民起義], peasant revolt
        jūmíndiǎn, [居民點], residential area
        
便         
        
        
        
        
        rénmíngōngshè, people's commune
        
        mínjiānyìshù, [民間藝術], folk art
        
        
        límín, the common people/the great unwashed
        
        
        wǎngmín, [網民], web user/netizen
        nóngmíngōng, [農民工], migrant workers
        àimínrúzǐ, [愛民如子], to love the common people as one's own children (praise for a virtuous ruler)
        mínnǚ, woman from an ordinary family
        
        
        rénmínfǎyuàn, people's court (of law)/people's tribunal
        
        MínMéng, China Democratic League (political party)/abbr. for 中國民主同盟|中国民主同盟
        Mínzhèngjú, Bureau of Civil Affairs
        Sānmínzhǔyì, [三民主義], Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People (late 1890s)
        
        GāngguǒMínzhǔGònghéguó, [剛果民主共和國], Democratic Republic of Congo
        mínzhǔgémìng, democratic revolution/bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude t...
        
        
        mínsúxué, [民俗學], folklore
        
        rénmínjǐngchá, civil police/PRC police
        
        guómínjīngjì, [國民經濟], national economy
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        míntíng, civil court
        
        
        
        
        mínyuàn, popular grievance/complaints of the people
        
        mínkē, pseudoscientist/crank/crackpot (abbr. for 民間科學家|民间科学家)
        
        shùnmín, [順民], docile subject (of new dynasty)/toady
        
        
        
        

        zhǔyi, plan/idea/decision/CL:個|个[gè]/Beijing pr. [zhú yi]
        zhǔ, owner/master/host/individual or party concerned/God/Lord/main/to indicate or sig...
        zhǔrén, master/host/owner/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhǔyào, main/principal/major/primary
        gōngzhǔ, princess
        zhǔtí, [主題], theme/subject
        zhǔrèn, director/head/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhǔjué, leading role/lead
        zhǔguǎn, in charge/responsible for/person in charge/manager
        zhǔyì, [主義], -ism/ideology
        zhǔxí, chairperson/premier/chairman/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
        zhǔdòng, [主動], to take the initiative/to do sth of one's own accord/spontaneous/active/opposite...
        zhǔchí, to take charge of/to manage or direct/to preside over/to uphold/to stand for (ju...
        zhǔchírén, TV or radio presenter/host/anchor
        mínzhǔ, democracy
        zhǔjiào, bishop
        zhǔfù, [主婦], housewife/woman of senior authority in a household/the lady of the house/hostess
        Jiùshìzhǔ, the Savior (in Christianity)
        Tiānzhǔjiào, Catholicism
        Mínzhǔdǎng, [民主黨], Democratic Party
        zhǔzǎi, to dominate/to rule/to dictate/master
        gùzhǔ, employer
        zhǒngzúzhǔyì, [種族主義], racism
        lǐngzhǔ, [領主], feudal lord/suzerain/overlord
        Tiānzhǔjiàotú, Catholic/follower of Catholicism
        zhǔbiān, [主編], editor in chief
        dézhǔ, recipient (of an award)/winner (in a competition)
        diànzhǔ, shop owner
        zhǔzhāng, [主張], to advocate/to stand for/view/position/stand/proposition/viewpoint/assertion/CL:...
        zuòzhǔ, see 作主[zuò zhǔ]
        zhǔjī, [主機], main engine/(military) lead aircraft/(computing) host computer/main processor/se...
        
        zhǔgōng, Your Highness/Your Majesty
        zhǔdǎo, [主導], leading/dominant/prevailing/to lead/to direct/to dominate
        nǚzhǔrén, hostess/mistress
        gòngchǎnzhǔyì, [共產主義], communism
使         zhǔshǐ, to mastermind/to orchestrate/to instigate/mastermind/instigator
        jūnzhǔ, monarch/sovereign
        chēzhǔ, [車主], vehicle owner
        zìzhǔ, independent/to act for oneself/autonomous
        kǒngbùzhǔyì, [恐怖主義], terrorism
        Zhēnzhǔ, Allah
        zhǔréngōng, hero (of a novel or film)/main protagonist
        zhǔguān, [主觀], subjective
        mǎizhǔ, [買主], customer
        Tiānzhǔ, God (in Catholicism)/abbr. for 天主教[Tiān zhǔ jiào], Catholicism
        réndàozhǔyì, [人道主義], humanism/humanitarian (aid)
        
        yèzhǔ, [業主], owner/proprietor
        dàzhǔjiào, archbishop/primate (of a church)/metropolitan
        sōuzhǔyi, [餿主意], rotten idea
        zhǔxiū, to major in
        shèhuìzhǔyì, [社會主義], socialism
        zìzuòzhǔzhāng, [自作主張], to think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on one's own initiative
        zhǔliú, main stream (of a river)/fig. the essential point/main viewpoint of a matter/mai...
        zuòzhǔ, to decide/to make decisions/to take responsibility (for deciding)/to be in charg...
        zīběnzhǔyì, [資本主義], capitalism
        fángzhǔ, landlord/house owner
        zhǔyè, [主頁], home page
        dìzhǔ, landlord/landowner/host
        BáixuěGōngzhǔ, Snow White
        bùyóuzìzhǔ, can't help; involuntarily (idiom)
        
        zhǔlì, main force/main strength of an army
        zhǔchú, [主廚], chef/to be the chef
        
        wéizhǔ, [為主], to rely mainly on/to attach most importance to
        Zàowùzhǔ, the Creator (in religion or mythology)/God
        
宿         sùzhǔ, host
        zhǔchǎng, [主場], home ground (sports)/home field/main venue/main stadium
        
        zhǔcài, main course
        zhǔjiàn, [主見], one's own view/having definite opinions
        zìyóuzhǔyì, [自由主義], liberalism
        zhǔquán, [主權], sovereignty
        zhǔbàn, [主辦], to organize/to host (a conference or sports event)
        zhǔdòngmài, [主動脈], aorta/principal artery
        hóngyīzhǔjiào, [紅衣主教], Catholic Cardinal
        zhǔdòngquán, [主動權], initiative (as in "seize the initiative")/advantageous position that allows one ...
        zhǔzhǐ, gist/main idea/general tenor/one's judgment
        guānliáozhǔyì, [官僚主義], bureaucracy
        zhǔgù, [主顧], client/customer
        
        xìzhǔrèn, chairman of department/dean/CL:位[wèi],個|个[gè]
        dìguózhǔyì, [帝國主義], imperialism
        zhàizhǔ, [債主], creditor
        wúzhèngfǔzhǔyì, [無政府主義], anarchism
        wùguīyuánzhǔ, [物歸原主], to return something to its rightful owner
        zhǔzhìyīshī, [主治醫師], doctor-in-charge/resident physician
        làngmànzhǔyì, [浪漫主義], romanticism
        
        bānzhǔrèn, teacher in charge of a class
        jiàozhǔ, founder or leader of a religion or sect/(fig.) revered figure
        àiguózhǔyì, [愛國主義], patriotism
        màizhǔ, [賣主], seller
        zhǔyīn, keynote/principal tone/tonic/vowel
        lèguānzhǔyì, [樂觀主義], optimism
        
        zhǔxuánlǜ, theme or subject (music)
        
        
        xiānrùwéizhǔ, [先入為主], lit. first impression is strongest
        
        shèhuìzhǔyìzhě, [社會主義者], socialist
        zhǔzi, Master (term used by servant)/Your Majesty/operator (of machine)
        zhǔfàn, culprit
        zhǔduì, [主隊], host team (at sports event)/host side
        zhǔgōng, main assault/to focus on/to specialize in/to major in
        núlìzhǔ, [奴隸主], slave owner
        
线         zhǔxiàn, [主線], main line (of communication)/main thread (of a plotline or concept)/central them...
        
        zhǔtǐ, [主體], main part/bulk/body/subject/agent
        gèrénzhǔyì, [個人主義], individualism
        
        
        chuánzhǔ, ship's captain/owner of ship
        Zhēnzhǔdǎng, [真主黨], Hezbollah (Lebanon Islamic group)
        jūnzhǔzhì, monarchy
        xiànshízhǔyì, [現實主義], realism
        
        
        jīhuìzhǔyì, [機會主義], opportunism/pragmatism
        zhǔlóu, [主樓], main building
        bàzhǔ, a powerful chief of the princes of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC)/ove...
        
        jìzhǔ, host (of a parasite)
        chāoxiànshízhǔyì, [超現實主義], surrealism
        zìzhǔquán, [自主權], ability to make one's own decisions
        
        dúlìzìzhǔ, [獨立自主], independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination/to act independently/to m...
        mínzhǔzhǔyì, [民主主義], democracy
        Mǎkèsīzhǔyì, [馬克思主義], Marxism
        
        
        shīzhǔ, owner of sth lost or stolen
        shíyòngzhǔyì, [實用主義], pragmatism
        hùzhǔ, [戶主], head of the household
        
        zhǔcì, the important and the less important/primary and secondary
        zhǔxīngǔ, backbone/mainstay/pillar/definite view/one's own judgment
        
        mínzúzhǔyì, [民族主義], nationalism/national self-determination/principle of nationalism, the first of D...
        cáizhǔ, [財主], rich man/moneybags
        xūwúzhǔyì, [虛無主義], nihilism
        
        
        
        
        zhǔyǔ, [主語], subject (in grammar)
        zhǔjiǎng, [主講], to give a lecture/to lecture on
        
        kuàngzhǔ, [礦主], proprietor of a mine
        zhǔyè, [主業], main business
        fēnlièzhǔyì, [分裂主義], separatism
        zìránzhǔyì, [自然主義], naturalism (philosophy)
        jíquánzhǔyì, [極權主義], totalitarianism
        
        wùzhǔ, owner
        
        zhǔshí, main food/staple (rice and noodles)
        zhǔcóng, [主從], master-slave (computing)/client-server (computing)/primary and secondary
        
        xíngshìzhǔyì, [形式主義], Formalism (art)
        
        xuānbīnduózhǔ, [喧賓奪主], lit. the voice of the guest overwhelms that of the host (idiom)/fig. a minor pla...
        shāwénzhǔyì, [沙文主義], chauvinism
        zhǔpú, [主僕], master and servant
        
        zhǔyīn, main reason
        lìjǐzhǔyì, [利己主義], egoism
        
        
        xiūzhèngzhǔyì, [修正主義], revisionism
        
        
        
        dāngjiāzuòzhǔ, [當家作主], to be in charge in one's own house (idiom)/to be the master of one's own affairs
        jīngyànzhǔyì, [經驗主義], empiricism
        jìnyùzhǔyì, [禁慾主義], asceticism
        ZìyóuMínzhǔdǎng, [自由民主黨], Liberal Democratic Party
        
        
        gōnglìzhǔyì, [功利主義], utilitarianism
        qǐyèzhǔ, [企業主], owner of enterprise
        zhímínzhǔyì, [殖民主義], colonialism
        
        jiàotiáozhǔyì, [教條主義], dogmatism
        zhǔjiàng, [主將], commander-in-chief (military)/star player (sports)/key figure (in an organizatio...
        
        
        
        
        xiǎnglèzhǔyì, [享樂主義], hedonism
        
        zhǔrénwēng, master (of the house)/main character in a novel etc/hero or heroine
        
        
        
        
        shīzhǔ, benefactor (term used by a monk to address a layperson)/donor (semiconductor)
        zhǔxítuán, [主席團], presidium
        shìzhǔ, victim (of a criminal)/party involved (in a dispute etc)/main instigator
        
        bǎoshǒuzhǔyì, [保守主義], conservatism
        
        mínzhǔhuà, to convert to democracy/democratic transformation
        wéiwùzhǔyì, [唯物主義], materialism, philosophical doctrine that physical matter is the whole of reality
        
        jūnguózhǔyì, [軍國主義], militarism
        
        bàijīnzhǔyì, [拜金主義], money worship
        
        bīnzhǔ, [賓主], host and guest
线         zhǔgànxiàn, [主幹線], trunk line (of road, network etc)/backbone (cable)
        bǎohùzhǔyì, [保護主義], protectionism
        zhǔzhóu, [主軸], axis/principal axis (in mechanics, optics, botany etc)/main axle (of engine)
        zhǔgàn, [主幹], trunk/main/core
        shízhèngzhǔyì, [實證主義], positivism/empiricism
        zhǔfá, [主罰], penalty (kick)
        
        
        dōngdàozhǔ, [東道主], host/official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference)
        chǎngzhǔ, [廠主], factory owner
        màoxiǎnzhǔyì, [冒險主義], adventurism (a left-wing error against Mao's line during the 1930s)
        rénwénzhǔyì, [人文主義], humanism
        
        běnběnzhǔyì, [本本主義], book worship/bookishness
        
        lìzhǔ, advocate strongly
        
        jítǐzhǔyì, [集體主義], collectivism
        
        
        guójìzhǔyì, [國際主義], internationalism
        
        kǔzhǔ, victim's family (esp. in murder case)
广         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Lièníngzhǔyì, [列寧主義], Leninism
        
        Sānmínzhǔyì, [三民主義], Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People (late 1890s)
        
        
        zhǔshuài, [主帥], (military) commander-in-chief/(sports) team manager/coach
        zhǔgé, nominative case (grammar)
殿         
        
        GāngguǒMínzhǔGònghéguó, [剛果民主共和國], Democratic Republic of Congo
        
        
        
        mínzhǔgémìng, democratic revolution/bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude t...
        
        
        zōngpàizhǔyì, [宗派主義], sectarianism
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhǔhángdào, main channel
        shūjīzhǔjiào, [樞機主教], cardinal (of the Catholic Church)

使         cùshǐ, to induce/to promote/to urge/to impel/to bring about/to provoke/to drive (sb to ...
        cùjìn, [促進], to promote (an idea or cause)/to advance/boost
        cùchéng, to facilitate/to effect
        cāngcù, [倉促], all of a sudden/hurriedly
        cùxiāo, [促銷], to promote sales
        cuīcù, to urge
        jícù, urgent/hurried and brief/rushing
        dūcù, to supervise and urge completion of a task/to urge on
        cù, urgent/hurried/to urge/to promote/to urge haste/close/intimate
        duǎncù, short in time/fleeting/brief/gasping (breath)/curt (tone of voice)
        dūncù, to press/to urge/to hasten
        júcù, [侷促], cramped/ill at ease, narrow (surrounding)/short (of time)
        
        júcùbùān, ill at ease/uncomfortable
        cùxītánxīn, [促膝談心], to sit side-by-side and have a heart-to-heart talk (idiom)
        
        cùxī, lit. knees pressed close/intimate/seated side by side/in close contact
        
        cùqǐng, [促請], to urge
        lìcù, to urge/to press (for action)

        jìn, [進], to go forward/to advance/to go in/to enter/to put in/to submit/to take in/to adm...
        jìnlái, [進來], to come in
        jìnqù, [進去], to go in
        jìnxíng, [進行], to advance/to conduct/underway/in progress/to do/to carry out/to carry on/to exe...
        jìnrù, [進入], to enter/to join/to go into
        jìnzhǎn, [進展], to make headway/to make progress
        qiánjìn, [前進], to go forward/to forge ahead/to advance/onward
        jìngōng, [進攻], to attack/to assault/to go on the offensive/attack/assault/offense (sports)
        jìnbù, [進步], progress/improvement/to improve/to progress/CL:個|个[gè]
        chuǎngjìn, [闖進], to burst in
        jìnyībù, [進一步], one step further/to move forward a step/further onwards
        
        xiānjìn, [先進], advanced (technology)/to advance
        
        jìnhuà, [進化], evolution/CL:個|个[gè]
        gǎijìn, [改進], to improve/to make better/CL:個|个[gè]
        tuījìn, [推進], to impel/to carry forward/to push on/to advance/to drive forward
        jìnchū, [進出], to enter or exit/to go through
        jījìn, [激進], radical/extreme/extremist
        
        jìndù, [進度], pace/tempo/degree of progress (on project)/work schedule
        gēnjìn, [跟進], to follow/to follow up
        jìnchéng, [進程], process/course
        jìnchéng, [進城], to go to town/to enter a big city (to live or work)
        hùnjìn, [混進], to infiltrate/to sneak into
        jìnshí, [進食], to take a meal/to eat
        jìnkǒu, [進口], to import/imported/entrance/inlet (for the intake of air, water etc)
        xíngjìn, [行進], to advance/forward motion
        jìnjūn, [進軍], to march/to advance
        jìnchǎng, [進場], to enter the venue/to enter the arena/(aviation) to approach the airfield/(inves...
        tuījìnqì, [推進器], propeller/propulsion unit/thruster
        cùjìn, [促進], to promote (an idea or cause)/to advance/boost
        jìnfā, [進發], to set out/to start
        
退         jìntuìliǎngnán, [進退兩難], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
        yǐnjìn, [引進], to recommend/to introduce (from outside)
        
        zuānjìn, [鑽進], to get into/to dig into (studies, job etc)/to squeeze into
        jìnqiú, [進球], to score a goal/goal (sport)
        jìncān, [進餐], to have a meal
        décùnjìnchǐ, [得寸進尺], lit. win an inch, want a foot (idiom); fig. not satisfied with small gains/give ...
        màijìn, [邁進], to step in/to stride forward/to forge ahead
        zǒujìn, [走進], to enter
        tǐngjìn, [挺進], progress/to advance
        mǎijìn, [買進], to purchase/to buy in (goods)
        zēngjìn, [增進], to promote/to enhance/to further/to advance (a cause etc)
        jìnhuò, [進貨], to acquire stock/to replenish stock
        
        jìnchūkǒu, [進出口], import and export
        
        jìnér, [進而], and then (what follows next)
退         jìntuì, [進退], to advance or retreat/knowing when to come and when to leave/a sense of propriet...
        jìnzhù, [進駐], to enter and garrison/(fig.) to establish a presence in
        jìnxiū, [進修], to undertake advanced studies/to take a refresher course
        jiājìn, [加進], to add/to mix in/to incorporate
        shàngjìn, [上進], to make progress/to do better/fig. ambitious to improve oneself/to move forwards
        jìnxíngqǔ, [進行曲], march (musical)
        jìnqǔ, [進取], to show initiative/to be a go-getter/to push forward with one's agenda
        jìnhuàlùn, [進化論], Darwin's theory of evolution
        zhǎngjìn, [長進], to make progress/progress
        tàjìn, [踏進], to set foot in/to tread (in or on)/to walk into
        èrjìnzhì, [二進制], binary system (math.)
        fènjìn, [奮進], to advance bravely/to endeavor
        jìnqǔxīn, [進取心], enterprising spirit/initiative
        qítóubìngjìn, [齊頭並進], to go forward together (idiom); to undertake simultaneous tasks/going hand in ha...
        diējìn, [跌進], to fall into/to dip below a certain level
        tūfēiměngjìn, [突飛猛進], to advance by leaps and bounds
        jìnzhàng, [進賬], income/receipts
        xúnxùjiànjìn, [循序漸進], in sequence, step by step (idiom); to make steady progress incrementally
        shàngjìnxīn, [上進心], motivation/ambition
        jìnkǒushāng, [進口商], importer/import business
退         jìntuìwéigǔ, [進退維谷], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
        jìngòng, [進貢], to offer tribute/to pay tribute that a vassal owes to his suzerain
        
        
        jìndùbiǎo, [進度表], timeline/work schedule
        
        jìnshì, [進士], successful candidate in the highest imperial civil service examination/palace gr...
        
        
        
        
        jiànjìn, [漸進], progress step by step/gradual progress/to move forward (slowly)
        
        yuèjìn, [躍進], to leap forward/to make rapid progress/a leap forward
        
        màojìn, [冒進], to advance prematurely
        
        èrjìngōng, [二進宮], name of a famous opera/(slang) to go to jail for a second offense
        
        
        jìnyán, [進言], to put forward a suggestion (to sb in a senior position)/to offer a word of advi...
        shíjìnzhì, [十進制], decimal
        hòujìn, [後進], less advanced/underdeveloped/lagging behind/the younger generation/the less expe...
        
        kàngjìn, [亢進], hyperfunction (medical)
        jìnguān, [進關], inbound customs (international trade)
        
        
        bìngjìn, [並進], to advance together
        jìnfàn, [進犯], to invade
        
        
        
西         
        jìnjià, [進價], opening price
        
        Dàyuèjìn, [大躍進], Great Leap Forward (1958-1960), Mao's attempt to modernize China's economy, whic...
        
        
退         
        
        jìnxiang, [進項], income/receipts/earnings/revenue
        gāogēměngjìn, [高歌猛進], to advance singing loudly (idiom); triumphant progress
        
        tuījìnjì, [推進劑], propellant/rocket fuel
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        lěijìn, [累進], progressive (taxation etc)
        
        
        shíliùjìnzhì, [十六進制], hexadecimal
        
        
        
        
        jìnshuǐkǒu, [進水口], water inlet
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        huì/kuài, [會], can/to be possible/to be able to/will/to be likely to/to be sure to/to assemble/...
        jīhuì, [機會], opportunity/chance/occasion/CL:個|个[gè]
        yuēhuì, [約會], appointment/engagement/date/CL:次[cì],個|个[gè]/to arrange to meet
        yīhuìr, [一會兒], a moment/a while/in a moment/now...now.../also pr. [yī huǐ r]
        jùhuì, [聚會], party/gathering/to meet/to get together
        huìyì, [會議], meeting/conference/CL:場|场[chǎng],屆|届[jiè]
        wǔhuì, [舞會], dance/ball/party/CL:場|场[chǎng]
        shèhuì, [社會], society/CL:個|个[gè]
        
        
        wěiyuánhuì, [委員會], committee
        xuéhuì, [學會], to learn/to master/institute/learned society/(scholarly) association
        wùhuì, [誤會], to misunderstand/to mistake/misunderstanding/CL:個|个[gè]
        yīhuì, [一會], a moment/a while/in a moment/also pr. [yī huǐ]
        huìjiàn, [會見], to meet with (sb who is paying a visit)/CL:次[cì]
        huìmiàn, [會面], to meet with/meeting
        wǎnhuì, [晚會], evening party/CL:個|个[gè]
        dàhuì, [大會], general assembly/general meeting/convention/CL:個|个[gè],屆|届[jiè]
        bùhuì, [不會], improbable/unlikely/will not (act, happen etc)/not able/not having learned to do...
        jiāohuì/jiàohuì, [教會], to show/to teach, Christian church
        xiéhuì, [協會], an association/a society/CL:個|个[gè],家[jiā]
        yànhuì, [宴會], banquet/feast/dinner party/CL:席[xí],個|个[gè]
        kāihuì, [開會], to hold a meeting/to attend a meeting
        dāihuìr, [待會兒], in a moment/later/also pr. [dāi huǐ r] or [dāi hui r]
        Guóhuì, [國會], Parliament (UK)/Congress (US)/Diet (Japan)/Legislative Yuan (Taiwan)
        tǐhuì, [體會], to know from experience/to learn through experience/to realize/understanding/exp...
        yǎnchànghuì, [演唱會], vocal recital or concert
        yīnyuèhuì, [音樂會], concert/CL:場|场[chǎng]
        yèzǒnghuì, [夜總會], nightclub/nightspot
        huìyìshì, [會議室], meeting room/conference room
        dǒngshìhuì, [董事會], board of directors
        tīngzhènghuì, [聽證會], (legislative) hearing
        huìyuán, [會員], member
        yìhuì, [議會], parliament/legislative assembly
        jíhuì, [集會], to gather/assembly/meeting/CL:個|个[gè],次[cì]
        kuàijì, [會計], accountant/accountancy/accounting
        
        jījīnhuì, [基金會], foundation (institution supported by an endowment)
        huìzhǎng, [會長], president of a club, committee etc
        huìhé, [會合], to meet/to rendezvous/to merge/to link up/meeting/confluence
        fābùhuì, [發佈會]/[發布會], news conference/briefing, news conference/briefing
        
        dūhuì, [都會], city/metropolis
        gōnghuì, [工會], labor union/trade union/CL:個|个[gè]
        lǐhuì, [理會], to understand/to pay attention to/to take notice of
        pāimàihuì, [拍賣會], auction/CL:場|场[chǎng]
        
        Àoyùnhuì, [奧運會], abbr. for 奧林匹克運動會|奥林匹克运动会/Olympic Games/the Olympics
        hēishèhuì, [黑社會], criminal underworld/organized crime syndicate
        zhèhuìr, [這會兒], (coll.) now/this moment/also pr. [zhè huǐ r]
        kuàijìshī, [會計師], accountant
        zhāodàihuì, [招待會], reception/CL:個|个[gè],次[cì]
        huìtán, [會談], talks/discussions/CL:次[cì]
        liányìhuì, [聯誼會], association/club/society/party/get-together
        jiǔhuì, [酒會], drinking party/wine reception
        liánhéhuì, [聯合會], federation
        bānghuì, [幫會], secret society/underworld gang
        dàdūhuì, [大都會], major city/metropolis/metropolitan
        yántǎohuì, [研討會], discussion forum/seminar
        huìchǎng, [會場], meeting place/place where people gather/CL:個|个[gè]
        lǐnghuì, [領會], to understand/to comprehend/to grasp
        xuéshenghuì, [學生會], student union
        shèhuìzhǔyì, [社會主義], socialism
        yōuhuì, [幽會], lovers' rendezvous/tryst
        lǐshìhuì, [理事會], council
        
        jiāzhǎnghuì, [家長會], parent-teacher conference/parents' association
        huìzhěn, [會診], consultation (medical)/to meet for diagnosis/(by extension) consultation of diff...
        jiànmiànhuì, [見面會], meet and greet
        rùhuì, [入會], to join a society, association etc
        zhuīdàohuì, [追悼會], memorial service/funeral service
        jìzhěhuì, [記者會], press conference
        fēnghuì, [峰會], summit meeting
        yùndònghuì, [運動會], sports competition/CL:個|个[gè]
        shènghuì, [盛會], pageant/distinguished meeting
        xiānghuì, [相會], to meet together
        
        gōnghuì, [公會], guild
        
        
        bólǎnhuì, [博覽會], exposition/international fair
        hòuhuìyǒuqī, [後會有期], I'm sure we'll meet again some day. (idiom)/Hope to see you again.
        zàihuì, [再會], to meet again/until we meet again/goodbye
        diànhuàhuìyì, [電話會議], (telephone) conference call
        shānghuì, [商會], chamber of commerce
        tǎolùnhuì, [討論會], symposium/discussion forum
        zhīhuì, [知會], to inform/to tell/to notify/notification
        
        huìwù, [會晤], to meet/meeting/conference
        shèhuìxué, [社會學], sociology
        
        zhǎnlǎnhuì, [展覽會], exhibition/show/CL:個|个[gè]
        cháhuì, [茶會], tea party
        wǔcānhuì, [午餐會], luncheon
        
        
        
        cānhuì, [餐會], dinner party/luncheon
        
        sānhéhuì, [三合會], triad, Chinese crime gang/triad society, anti-Manchu secret society in Qing-dyna...
        
        
        qìngzhùhuì, [慶祝會], celebration
        shèhuìbǎoxiǎn, [社會保險], social security/abbr. to 社保
        sànhuì, [散會], to disperse a meeting/to adjourn/finished
        liánxíhuìyì, [聯席會議], joint conference
        huìfèi, [會費], membership dues
        huìtáng, [會堂], meeting hall/assembly hall
        
        zuòtánhuì, [座談會], conference/symposium/rap session
        shèhuìmíngliú, [社會名流], celebrity/public figure
        lìhuì, [例會], regular meeting
        
        xiūhuì, [休會], to adjourn
        
        cháhuàhuì, [茶話會], tea party
        
        shèhuìzhǔyìzhě, [社會主義者], socialist
        jiāoyìhuì, [交易會], trade fair
        fēnhuì, [分會], branch
        néngshuōhuìdào, [能說會道], can talk really well (idiom); the gift of the gab
        huìkǎo, [會考], unified examination
        bàogàohuì, [報告會], public lecture (with guest speakers etc)
        
        
        huìzhǎn, [會展], conferences and exhibitions, abbr. of 會議展覽|会议展览[huì yì zhǎn lǎn]
        jiāohuì, [交會], to encounter/to rendezvous/to converge/to meet (a payment)
        
        miàohuì, [廟會], temple fair
        huìhuà, [會話], conversation/CL:個|个[gè],次[cì]
        yànhuìtīng, [宴會廳], ballroom/banqueting hall
        huìkèshì, [會客室], parlor
        
        zhuǎnhuì, [轉會], to transfer to another club (professional sports)
        shèhuìguānxì, [社會關係], social relation
        Tóngménghuì, [同盟會], Tongmenghui, Sun Yat-sen's alliance for democracy, founded 1905, became the Guom...
        jīhuìzhǔyì, [機會主義], opportunism/pragmatism
        
        
        zhàohuì, [照會], a diplomatic note/letter of understanding or concern exchanged between governmen...
        
        bàihuì, [拜會], pay an official call/call on/visit in an official capacity
        huìkè, [會客], to receive a visitor
        dúshūhuì, [讀書會], study group
        
        quánhuì, [全會], plenary session (at a conference)/CL:屆|届[jiè]
        niánhuì, [年會], annual meeting
        huānsònghuì, [歡送會], farewell party
        huìyàn, [會厭], epiglottis
        
        yìhuì, [意會], to sense/to grasp intuitively
        
        
        jùjīnghuìshén, [聚精會神], to concentrate one's attention (idiom)
        huìguǎn, [會館], provincial or county guild hall
        
        liánhuānhuì, [聯歡會], social gathering/party
        sàihuì, [賽會], religious procession/exposition
        huìxīn, [會心], knowing (of a smile, look etc)
        
        dēnghuì, [燈會], carnival during the Lantern Festival, with lantern displays and traditional folk...
        
        Shìbóhuì, [世博會], World Exposition/abbr. for 世界博覽會|世界博览会[Shì jiè Bó lǎn huì], World Expo
        
        huìshì, [會試], metropolitan examination (imperial civil service examination)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        guǎnwěihuì, [管委會], administrative committee/management committee/abbr. for 管理委員會|管理委员会[guǎn lǐ wěi ...
        
        
        huìyìtīng, [會議廳], conference hall
        huìshè, [會社], a guild/(in olden times) an association such as a political party, religious gro...
        zhāopìnhuì, [招聘會], recruitment meeting/job fair
        jūwěihuì, [居委會], neighbourhood committee
        
        ĀnLǐhuì, [安理會], (United Nations) Security Council
        
        shūhuì, [書會], calligraphy society/village school (old)/literary society (old)
        bùyīhuì, [不一會], soon
        xīnlǐngshénhuì, [心領神會], to understand tacitly (idiom)/to know intuitively/to understand thoroughly
        
        
        shěnghuì, [省會], provincial capital
        
        
        Huìtóng/huìtóng, [會同], Huitong county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huái huà], Hunan, to handle sth jointly
        huìshī, [會師], to collaborate/to join forces/to effect a junction
        kuàijìxué, [會計學], accounting/accountancy
        cáikuài, [財會], finance and accounting
        huāhuì, [花會], flower fair or festival
        
        
        shèhuìkēxué, [社會科學], social sciences
        
        yùhuì, [與會], to participate in a meeting
        
        shèhuìdǎng, [社會黨], socialist party
        
        
        huìyīn, [會陰], perineum
        
        
        zhǎnxiāohuì, [展銷會], trade fair/sales exhibition
        qiānqiǎngfùhuì, [牽強附會], to make an irrelevant comparison or interpretation (idiom)
        
        
        
        Yàyùnhuì, [亞運會], Asian Games
        
        
        shèhuìhuà, [社會化], socialization/to socialize/to fit into society/to train sb for society
        
        
        cūnwěihuì, [村委會], village committee
        DōngÀohuì, [冬奧會], Winter Olympics
        huìshěn, [會審], joint hearing/to review jointly (i.e. with other checkers)
        nónghuì, [農會], farmer's cooperative/abbr. for 農民協會|农民协会
        yuánzhuōhuìyì, [圓桌會議], round table conference
        
        
        
        
        fùhuì, [復會], to resume a meeting
        
        
        huìyì, [會意], combined ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书[liù shū] of forming Chinese char...
        xiànchǎnghuì, [現場會], on-the-spot meeting
        
        dāndāofùhuì, [單刀赴會], lit. to go among enemies with only one's sword (idiom)/fig. to go alone into ene...
        shèhuìhuódòng, [社會活動], social activity
        rónghuìguàntōng, [融會貫通], to master the subject via a comprehensive study of surrounding areas
        
        
        Àowěihuì, [奧委會], Olympic committee
        
        
        Zhèngjiānhuì, [證監會], China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)/abbr. for 中國證券監督管理委員會|中国证券监督管理委员会[...
        
        
        xìnghuì, [幸會], nice to meet you
        
        huìyuánguó, [會員國], member nation
        
        tóngyègōnghuì, [同業公會], trade association
        
        zhūshìhuìshè, [株式會社], Japanese limited company/corporation/public company/Ltd/p.l.c./Corp/Japanese pr....
        
        
        
        Liǎnghuì, [兩會], National People's Congress and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conferenc...
        héhuì, [和會], peace conference
        
        
        bānhuì, [班會], class meeting (in schools)
        
        
        huìyǒu, [會友], to make friends/to meet friends/member of the same organization
        
        
        zhíwěihuì, [執委會], executive committee
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Bǐhuì, [筆會], PEN (association of writers)
        
        
        
        
        
        bìhuì, [閉會], close a meeting
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        jiàoyùwěiyuánhuì, [教育委員會], school board
        
        lìfǎhuì, [立法會], legislative council/LegCo (Hong Kong)
        yuánshǐshèhuì, [原始社會], primitive society
        
        
        
        
        shèhuìxìng, [社會性], social
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        huìhéchù, [會合處], joint
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        huìjí, [會集], to come together/to assemble
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        núlìshèhuì, [奴隸社會], slave-owning society (precedes feudal society 封建社會|封建社会 in Marxist theory)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        huìqī, [會期], the duration of a conference/the period over which a conference (or expo etc) is...
        
        ZhōngyāngWěiyuánhuì, [中央委員會], Central Committee
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yóuyìhuì, [遊藝會], folk festival/fair/carnival
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        
        
        rónghuì, [融會], to blend/to integrate/to amalgamate/to fuse
        
        

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