HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[中國海洋石油總公司] ZhōngguóHǎiyángShíyóuZǒnggōngsī CNOOC
China National Offshore Oil Corporation

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        Zhōng/zhōng/zhòng, China/Chinese/surname Zhong, within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/dur...
        qízhōng, among/in/included among these
        zhōngxīn, center/heart/core/CL:個|个[gè]
        gāozhōng/gāozhòng, senior high school/abbr. for 高級中學|高级中学[gāo jí zhōng xué], to pass brilliantly (u...
        Zhōngguó, [中國], China
        jízhōng, to concentrate/to centralize/to focus/centralized/concentrated/to put together
        zhōngjiān, [中間], between/intermediate/mid/middle
        zhīzhōng, inside/among/in the midst of (doing sth)/during
        dāngzhōng, [當中], among/in the middle/in the center
        zhōngwèi, lieutenant (navy)/first lieutenant (army)/subaltern
        xīnzhōng, central point/in one's thoughts/in one's heart
        zhōngyāng, central/middle/center/central authorities (of a state)
        
        kōngzhōng, in the sky/in the air
        jīzhòng, [擊中], to hit (a target etc)/to strike
        zhōngwǔ, noon/midday/CL:個|个[gè]
        
        zhōngxué, [中學], middle school/CL:個|个[gè]
        yǎnzhōng, in one's eyes
        shìzhōngxīn, city center/downtown
        zhòngdú, to be poisoned/poisoning
        zhōngxiào, middle ranking officer in Chinese army/lieutenant colonel/commander
        xuǎnzhòng, [選中], to choose/to pick/to settle upon/to decide upon a candidate/to be selected for s...
        mìngzhòng, to hit (a target)
        túzhōng, en route
        zhōngduàn, [中斷], to cut short/to break off/to discontinue/to interrupt
        cóngzhōng, [從中], from within/therefrom
        zhòngdàn, [中彈], hit by a bullet/shot
        
        zhōngtú, midway
        
        zhōngzhǐ, to cease/to suspend/to break off/to stop/to discontinue
        zhòngfēng, [中風], to suffer a paralyzing stroke
        zhōngjiānrén, [中間人], intermediary/mediator
        zhōngbù, middle part/central section
        dǎzhòng, to hit (a target)
        gāozhōngshēng, senior high school student
        zhōngzhuǎnzhàn, [中轉站], hub (network equipment)
        zhōngnián, middle age
        Zhōngdōng, [中東], Middle East
        jízhōngyíng, [集中營], concentration camp
        ànzhōng, in the dark/in secret/on the sly/surreptitiously
        zhèngzhōng, middle/center/right in the middle or center/nub
        Zhōngwén, Chinese language
        
        zhōngshìjì, [中世紀], medieval/Middle Ages
        zhōngchǎng, [中場], middle period of a tripartite provincial exam (in former times)/midfield/mid-cou...
        chūzhōng, junior high school/abbr. for 初級中學|初级中学[chū jí zhōng xué]
        
        zhòngjiǎng, [中獎], to win a prize/a successful gamble
        zhōnglì, neutral/neutrality
        zhōngděng, medium
        Zhōngcān, Chinese meal/Chinese food/CL:份[fèn],頓|顿[dùn]
        zhōngjiè, to act as intermediary/to link/intermediate/inter-/agency/agent
        zhōngchǎnjiējí, [中產階級], middle class
        kànzhòng, to have a preference for/to fancy/to choose after consideration/to settle on
        
        
西         zhōngxībù, midwest
        shíwùzhòngdú, food poisoning
        ZhōngYì/zhòngyì, Sino-Italian, to take one's fancy/to be to one's liking
        DìzhōngHǎi, Mediterranean Sea
        zhōngqī, middle (of a period of time)/medium-term (plan, forecast etc)
        zhōngfàn, [中飯], lunch
        Zhōngcūn, Nakamura (Japanese surname)
        
        cāizhòng, to guess correctly/to figure out the right answer
        zhòngshāng, [中傷], to slander/to smear
        zhōngshū, [中樞], center/backbone/hub (e.g. of transport network)/the central administration
        qīzhōng, interim/midterm
        zhōngxuéshēng, [中學生], middle-school student/high school student
        zhōngzhǐ, middle finger
        
        cìzhòng, to hit with a piercing blow
        yìliàozhīzhōng, to come as no surprise/as expected
        
        zhōngjìzhàn, [中繼站], relay station
        piànzhōng, in the movie
        wúzhōngshēngyǒu, [無中生有], to create something from nothing (idiom)
        yǎnzhōngdīng, [眼中釘], a thorn in one's side
怀         
        Zhōngcānguǎn, [中餐館], Chinese restaurant
        zhōngtíqín, viola
        gèzhōng, [個中], therein/in this
        Tiánzhōng, Tienchung town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhāng huà xiàn], Taiwan/Tanaka (Japane...
        
        
        zhézhōng, to compromise/to take the middle road/a trade-off/eclectic
        zhōngcéng, [中層], middle-ranking
        yìzhōngrén, sweetheart/one's true love/the person of one's thoughts
        zhōngfēng, [中鋒], midfielder/center (basketball)/center forward (hockey, football)
        
        
        zhòngshǔ, sunstroke/heatstroke
        zhòngjì, [中計], to fall into a trap/taken in by a stratagem/cheated/ripped off
        zhòngxié, to be possessed/to be bewitched
        ZhōngMěizhōu, Central America
        Zhōngshì/zhòngshì, Chinese style, to pass an exam (or the imperial exam)/to qualify
        ZhōngYà, [中亞], Central Asia
        xiōngzhōng, one's mind
        mùzhōngwúrén, [目中無人], to consider everyone else beneath one (idiom); so arrogant that no-one else matt...
        
        zhōngxìng, neutral
        zhōngzhuǎn, [中轉], to change (train or plane)/transfer/correspondence
        Zhōngchuān, Nakagawa (Japanese surname and place name)
        zhōngxún, middle third of a month
        
        zhōngjiān, [中堅], core/nucleus/backbone
        zhōngzǐ, neutron
        zhōngxíng, medium sized
        Zhōnghé/zhōnghé, Zhonghe or Chungho city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xīn běi shì], Taiwan, to neutrali...
        chūzhōngshēng, junior high student
        
        bǎifābǎizhòng, [百發百中], lit. one hundred shots, one hundred hits/to carry out a task with great precisio...
        fāzhǎnzhōngguójiā, [發展中國家], developing country
        zhòngcǎi, to win a lottery
        zhōngliúdǐzhù, mainstay/cornerstone/tower of strength
        kōngzhōngxiǎojiě, stewardess/air hostess
        Zhōngwèi, [中衛], Zhongwei prefecture level city in Ningxia
        ròuzhōngcì, a thorn in one's flesh
        
        
        
        zhòngbiāo, [中標], to win a tender/successful bidder
        zhōngjí, [中級], middle level (in a hierarchy)
        mìngzhònglǜ, hit rate/scoring rate
        zhòngzhōngzhīzhòng, of the utmost importance/of highest priority
        xiāngzhòng, to find to one's taste/to pick (after looking at)/Taiwan pr. [xiàng zhòng]
        
        zhōngrén, go-between/mediator/intermediary
        Zhōngyōng/zhōngyōng, the Doctrine of the Mean, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[Sì shū], golden mean (Conf...
        
        Zhōngdǎo, [中島], Nakajima or Nakashima (Japanese surname and place name)
        zhōngwài, Sino-foreign/Chinese-foreign/home and abroad
        Zhōngyī, [中醫], traditional Chinese medical science/a doctor trained in Chinese medicine
        zhōngyóu, the middle stretches of a river/middle level/middle echelon/midstream
        zhōngkōng, hollow/empty interior
        zhōngzǐxīng, neutron star
        měizhōngbùzú, everything is fine except for one small defect (idiom); the fly in the ointment
        zhōngbǎosīnáng, [中飽私囊], to stuff one's pockets/to take bribes
线         zhōngxiàn, [中線], half-way line/median line
        zhòngkěn, pertinent/apropos
        shìzhōng, [適中], moderate/reasonable/conveniently situated
        
        lángzhōng, doctor (Chinese medicine)/ancient official title/companions (respectful)
        rúrìzhōngtiān, lit. like the sun at noon (idiom)/fig. to be at the peak of one's power, career ...
        xīnzhōngyǒushù, [心中有數], to know what's going on
        qièzhòng, to hit the target (esp. in argument)/to strike home
        zhōngnánbù, south central region
        
        zhōngjiàng, [中將], lieutenant general/vice admiral/air marshal
        ZhōngFēi, China-Africa (relations)/Central Africa/Central African Republic
        
        xuězhōngsòngtàn, lit. to send charcoal in snowy weather (idiom)/fig. to provide help in sb's hour...
        wèngzhōngzhībiē, [甕中之鱉], lit. like a turtle in a jar/to be trapped (idiom)
        zhōnghào, [中號], medium-sized
        zhòngxuǎn, [中選], to win an election/to get a position by passing the imperial exam
        
        zhōngjiānshāng, [中間商], middleman/broker
        
        
        Zhōnghuá, [中華], China (alternate formal name)
        ZhōngGǔ/zhōnggǔ, Sino-Cuban/China-Cuba, medieval/Middle Ages/Chinese middle antiquity, 3rd to 9th...
        zhōngjì, [中繼], to relay/to repeat
        
        
        
        rénzhōng, philtrum/infranasal depression/the "human center" acupuncture point
        
        
        nánzhōngyīn, baritone
        zhōnglù, midway/mediocre (quality)/midfield (soccer)
        jūzhōng, positioned between (two parties)/to mediate between
        huàzhōngyǒuhuà, [話中有話], overtones in conversation/things indirectly implied from what is said
        
        
        zhōngtǔ, Sino-Turkish
        
        zhōngyè, [中葉], mid- (e.g. mid-century)/middle period
        Zhōngyuán, Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan...
        
        shìzhōngqū, [市中區], central city district
        
        Zhōngguóshì, [中國式], Chinese style/à la chinoise
        Táizhōng, [臺中], Taizhong or Taichung city and county in central Taiwan, Taizhong or Taichung cit...
        tóuzhòng, to hit the target with one's throw/(basketball) to score
        Zhōngyào, [中藥], (traditional) Chinese medicine/CL:服[fù],種|种[zhǒng]
        
        zhōngtīng, [中聽], pleasant to hear (i.e. agreeable news)/to one's liking/music to one's ears/Taiwa...
        
        
        
        
西         
·         
        ZhōnghuáRénmínGònghéguó, [中華人民共和國], People's Republic of China
        zhènzhōng, earthquake epicenter
        
        Zhōngshān, refers to Dr Sun Yat-sen/Zhongshan, prefecture-level city in Guangdong, close to...
        
        nángzhōngxiūsè, [囊中羞澀], to be embarrassingly short of money
        
        zhōngtiān, culmination (astronomy)
        zhōngduàn, middle section/middle period/middle area/mid-
        
        
        zhōngkàn, pleasant to the eye/Taiwan pr. [zhòng kàn]
        
        
        kōngzhōnglóugé, [空中樓閣], pavilion in the air (idiom); unrealistic Utopian construction/castles in Spain/i...
        Zhōngguóhuà, [中國話], (spoken) Chinese language
        
        wàiqiángzhōnggān, [外強中乾], strong in appearance but weak in reality (idiom)
        jízhōngshēngzhì, quick witted in an emergency/able to react resourcefully
        zhōngcǎoyào, [中草藥], Chinese herbal medicine
        zhōngxiǎoxué, [中小學], middle and elementary school
        
        ZhōngGòng, abbr. for 中國共產黨|中国共产党[Zhōng guó Gòng chǎn dǎng], Chinese Communist Party
        zhōngliú, midstream
        
        
        zhōngěr, middle ear
        
        
        
        zhōngjiānpài, [中間派], moderate faction/party of compromise/middle ground
        
        
        
        
        
        zhōnglìguó, [中立國], neutral country
        zhōngjìqì, [中繼器], repeater
        JīnDàzhōng, Kim Dae-jung (1926-2009), South Korea politician, president 1998-2003, Nobel pea...
        
        
        zhōngzǐdàn, [中子彈], neutron bomb
        
        
        
        
        Zhōngfāng, the Chinese side (in an international venture)
        
        zhōngyāngjíquán, [中央集權], centralized state power
        Zhōngqiū, the Mid-autumn festival, the traditional moon-viewing festival on the 15th of th...
        
        
        
        gāojízhōngxué, [高級中學], senior high school/abbr. to 高中[gāo zhōng]
        zhōnglǎonián, middle and old age
        zhōnglǎoniánrén, middle-aged and elderly people
        yuèzhōng, middle of month
        
        zhōngpiānxiǎoshuō, [中篇小說], novella
        Zhōngguórén, [中國人], Chinese person
        
        
        
        zhōngchángpǎo, [中長跑], middle distance race
        
        
        
        
        
        
        wúxíngzhōng, [無形中], imperceptibly/virtually
        
        
        mèngzhōng, [夢中], in a dream
        zhōngdiǎn, [中點], midpoint/half-way point
        rèzhōng, [熱中], variant of 熱衷|热衷[rè zhōng]
        
        zhōngěryán, inflammation of middle ear/otitis media
        zhèngdāngzhōng, [正當中], right in the midpoint/a bull's eye/to hit the nail on the head
        fēngzhōngzhīzhú, [風中之燭], lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread
        
        
        zhōngzhuān, [中專], vocational secondary school/technical secondary school/trade school/abbr. for 中等...
        zhōngtíng, courtyard
        Qióngzhōng, [瓊中], Qiongzhong Li and Miao autonomous county, Hainan
        
        
        
        ZhōnghuáMínguó, [中華民國], Republic of China
        
        
        zhōngfèng, [中縫], vertical space in a newspaper between two attached pages/vertical line on the ba...
        zhōngchéng, medium-range
        zhōngpán, [中盤], middle game (in go or chess)/(share trading) mid-session/(abbr. for 中盤商|中盘商[zhōn...
        
        
        zhōngzhuāng, [中裝], Chinese dress
        
        
        ZhōngguóRénmínJiěfàngjūn, [中國人民解放軍], Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
殿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Zhōngháng, abbr. for 中國銀行|中国银行[Zhōng guó Yín háng]
        
        
        
        
        TiánzhōngJiǎoróng, [田中角榮], Tanaka Kakuei (1918-1993), Japanese politician, prime minister 1972-1974
        
        
        Chéngzhōngqū, [城中區], city central district/Chengzhong district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liǔ zhōu shì], Gua...
        
        
        
        guǎnzhōngkuībào, [管中窺豹], lit. to see a leopard through a narrow tube (idiom); fig. to miss the big pictur...
        
        
        
鹿         
        
        ZhōngyāngWěiyuánhuì, [中央委員會], Central Committee
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        ZhōngyuánQū, [中原區], Zhongyuan District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zhèng zhōu Shì], Henan
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
线         
        
        
        dǎngzhōngyāng, [黨中央], party central committee
        
        Zhōnghuán, [中環], Central, Hong Kong Island
        
        
        Zhōngshānshì, Zhongshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guǎng dōng shěng] ...
西         ZhōngXī, China and the West/Chinese-Western
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Zhōngqiūjié, [中秋節], the Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month
        
        
        
        
        chūjízhōngxué, [初級中學], junior high school/junior middle school
        ZhōngtúDǎo, [中途島], Midway Islands
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        Měiguó, [美國], United States/USA/US
        guójiā, [國家], country/nation/state/CL:個|个[gè]
        Yīngguó, [英國], United Kingdom 聯合王國|联合王国[Lián hé wáng guó]/United Kingdom of Great Britain and N...
        Fǎguó, [法國], France/French
        Zhōngguó, [中國], China
        guówáng, [國王], king/CL:個|个[gè]
        Déguó, [德國], Germany/German
        quánguó, [全國], whole nation/nationwide/countrywide/national
        guójì, [國際], international
        Guó/guó, [國], surname Guo, country/nation/state/national/CL:個|个[gè]
        Éguó, [俄國], Russia
        Hánguó, [韓國], South Korea (Republic of Korea)/Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring...
        dìguó, [帝國], empire/imperial
        Guóhuì, [國會], Parliament (UK)/Congress (US)/Diet (Japan)/Legislative Yuan (Taiwan)
        guótǔ, [國土], country's territory/national land
        wángguó, [王國], kingdom/realm
        wàiguó, [外國], foreign (country)/CL:個|个[gè]
        guónèi, [國內], domestic/internal (to a country)/civil
        Liánhéguó, [聯合國], United Nations
        zǔguó, [祖國], motherland
        guówài, [國外], abroad/external (affairs)/overseas/foreign
        Guófángbù, [國防部], Defense Department/Ministry of National Defense
        Tàiguó, [泰國], Thailand/Thai
        guómín, [國民], nationals/citizens/people of a nation
        gònghéguó, [共和國], republic
        guódù, [國度], country/nation
        chūguó, [出國], to go abroad/to leave the country/emigration
        wǒguó, [我國], our country/China
        
        wàiguórén, [外國人], foreigner
        pànguó, [叛國], treason
        àiguó, [愛國], to love one's country/patriotic
        guóqí, [國旗], flag (of a country)/CL:面[miàn]
        Àiguózhě/àiguózhě, [愛國者], MIM-104 Patriot surface-to-air missile, patriot
        guófáng, [國防], national defense
        hézhòngguó, [合眾國], federated nation/the United States
        Guówùyuàn, [國務院], State Council (PRC)/State Department (USA)
        
        
        tiānguó, [天國], Kingdom of Heaven
        pànguózuì, [叛國罪], the crime of treason
        huíguó, [回國], to return to one's home country
        Měiguórén, [美國人], American/American person/American people/CL:個|个[gè]
        guóbiāowǔ, [國標舞], international standard ballroom dancing
        guówùqīng, [國務卿], Secretary of State
        guógē, [國歌], national anthem
        guófángbùzhǎng, [國防部長], Defense secretary/Defense Minister
        gèguó, [各國], each country/every country/various countries
        yìguó, [異國], exotic/foreign
        běnguó, [本國], one's own country
        quánguóxìng, [全國性], national
        guójiè, [國界], national boundary/border between countries
        guójí, [國籍], nationality
        guólì, [國立], national/state-run/public
        Guóqìng, [國慶], National Day
        guójìxiàngqí, [國際象棋], chess/CL:副[fù]
        guìguó, [貴國], your distinguished country
        guóxǐ, [國璽], seal of state
        
        LuómǎDìguó, [羅馬帝國], Roman Empire (27 BC-476 AD)
        Guóqìngjié, [國慶節], PRC National Day (October 1st)
        dìguózhǔyì, [帝國主義], imperialism
        kuàguó, [跨國], transnational/multinational
        guókù, [國庫], public purse/state treasury/national exchequer
        guójìng, [國境], national border/frontier
        
        
        Mínguó, [民國], Republic of China (1912-1949)/used in Taiwan as the name of the calendar era (e....
        àiguózhǔyì, [愛國主義], patriotism
        méngguó, [盟國], allies/united countries
        
        
        guóbǎo, [國寶], national treasure
        kuàguógōngsī, [跨國公司], transnational corporation/multinational corporation
        Yīngguórén, [英國人], British person/British people
        guójìxìng, [國際性], international/internationalism
        guójiājí, [國家級], (administrative) national-level
        guórén, [國人], compatriots (literary)/fellow countrymen
        jiànguó, [建國], to found a country/nation-building/the foundation of PRC by Mao Zedong in 1949
        guóyǒu, [國有], nationalized/public/government owned/state-owned
        díguó, [敵國], enemy country
        fāzhǎnzhōngguójiā, [發展中國家], developing country
        dàguó, [大國], a power (i.e. a dominant country)
        
        dǎoguó, [島國], island nation (sometimes refers specifically to Japan)
        guóbiāo, [國標], Guo Biao or GB, the standard PRC encoding, abbr. for 國家標準碼|国家标准码
        màiguózéi, [賣國賊], traitor
        guójiāduì, [國家隊], the national team
        Qiángguó/qiángguó, [強國], (ironically) mainland China (Taiwan & Hong Kong usage), powerful country/great p...
        kāiguó, [開國], to found a state/to open a closed country
        guótàimínān, [國泰民安], the country prospers, the people at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity
        guóbīn, [國賓], state visitor/visiting head of state
        guófù, [國父], father or founder of a nation/Father of the Republic (Sun Yat-sen)
        chāojídàguó, [超級大國], superpower
        Guójiāānquánbù, [國家安全部], PRC Ministry of State Security
        DuōmǐníjiāGònghéguó, [多米尼加共和國], Dominican Republic
        línguó, [鄰國], bordering country/neighbor country/neighboring countries/surrounding countries
        
        guóchǎn, [國產], domestically produced
        
        guójìfǎ, [國際法], international law
        guójìhuà, [國際化], to internationalize/internationalization
        tóngméngguó, [同盟國], allied nation/ally/confederation
        guódào, [國道], national highway
        
        
        
        
        tāguó, [他國], another country
        
        Fēiguódà, [非國大], African National Congress, ANC/abbr. for 非洲人國民大會|非洲人国民大会[Fēi zhōu rén guó mín dà...
        yìguótāxiāng, [異國他鄉], foreign lands and places (idiom); living as expatriate
        guīguó, [歸國], to go home (to one's native country)/to return from abroad
        lìguó, [立國], to found a country
        
        fādáguójiā, [發達國家], developed nation
        Déguórén, [德國人], German person or people
        jǔguóshàngxià, [舉國上下], the entire nation/the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
        Fǎguórén, [法國人], Frenchman/French person
        
        guóshì, [國事], affairs of the nation/politics
        guójūn, [國君], monarch
        guóyàn, [國宴], state banquet
        Zhànguó, [戰國], the Warring States period (475-221 BC)
        
        
        
        màiguó, [賣國], to betray one's country
        
线         
        guóqíng, [國情], the characteristics and circumstances particular to a country/current state of a...
        guójiào, [國教], state religion
        Lǐxiǎngguó/lǐxiǎngguó, [理想國], Plato's "The Republic" (c. 380 BC), ideal state/utopia
        guónèiwài, [國內外], domestic and international/at home and abroad
        Wūsūnguó, [烏孫國], Wusun kingdom of central Asia (c. 300 BC-300 AD)
        zhìguó, [治國], to rule a country
        Zhōngguóshì, [中國式], Chinese style/à la chinoise
        
        
        guówù, [國務], affairs of state
        guójìjí, [國際級], (at an) international level
        gōngguó, [公國], duchy/dukedom/principality
        bǎojiāwèiguó, [保家衛國], guard home, defend the country (idiom); national defense
        
        lièguó, [列國], various countries
        JiékèGònghéguó, [捷克共和國], Czech Republic
        ÀiěrlánGònghéguó, [愛爾蘭共和國], Republic of Ireland
        ZhōnghuáRénmínGònghéguó, [中華人民共和國], People's Republic of China
        chéngyuánguó, [成員國], member country
        
        guólì, [國力], a nation's power
        guófǎ, [國法], national law
        Zhóuxīnguó, [軸心國], Axis powers (World War II)
        Mèngjiālāguó, [孟加拉國], Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan)
        GuójìHuòbìJījīnZǔzhī, [國際貨幣基金組織], International Monetary Fund (IMF)
        
        
        gùguó, [故國], country with an ancient history
        Liánhéwángguó, [聯合王國], United Kingdom
        
西         
        
        Zhōngguóhuà, [中國話], (spoken) Chinese language
        
        bàoguó, [報國], to dedicate oneself to the service of one's country
        Guóyǔ, [國語], Chinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature/Chinese as a primar...
        guózéi, [國賊], traitor to the nation
        
        
        běiguó, [北國], the northern part of the country/the North
        Guómíndǎng, [國民黨], Guomindang or Kuomintang (KMT)/Nationalist Party
        Guótài, [國泰], Cathay Pacific (Hong Kong airline)
        wángguó, [亡國], (of a nation) to be destroyed/subjugation/vanquished nation
        
        
        
        
        
        qióngguó, [窮國], poor country
        guóshì, [國勢], national strength/situation in a state
        
        
        GuóLián, [國聯], abbr. for 國際聯盟|国际联盟[Guó jì Lián méng], League of Nations (1920-1946), based in G...
        guóyùn, [國運], fate of the nation
        
        
        zìyóuwángguó, [自由王國], realm of freedom (philosophy)
        zhōnglìguó, [中立國], neutral country
        guóshū, [國書], credentials (of a diplomat)/documents exchanged between nations/national or dyna...
        guózhài, [國債], national debt/government debt
        
        
        
        
        huìyuánguó, [會員國], member nation
        Hánguórén, [韓國人], Korean (person)
        shǔguó, [屬國], vassal state
        huángqīnguóqī, [皇親國戚], the emperor relatives (idiom); person with powerful connections
        jūnguózhǔyì, [軍國主義], militarism
        
        
        
        Zhōngguórén, [中國人], Chinese person
        
        guóyíng, [國營], state-run (company etc)/nationalized
        guózàng, [國葬], state funeral
        
        
        wànguó, [萬國], all nations
        
        
        Guójìgē, [國際歌], The Internationale
        guóqǐ, [國企], state enterprise/(Tw) abbr. for 國際企業管理|国际企业管理, international business management...
        guómíng, [國名], name of country
        GuóDà, [國大], abbr. for 國民大會|国民大会, National Assembly of the Republic of China (extant during v...
        
        
        
        Sānguó, [三國], Three Kingdoms period (220-280) in Chinese history/several Three Kingdoms period...
        
        bǎohùguó, [保護國], protectorate
        
        wàiguóyǔ, [外國語], foreign language
        
        
        
        
        yīguóliǎngzhì, [一國兩制], one country, two systems (PRC proposal regarding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan)
        BāguóLiánjūn, [八國聯軍], Eight-Nation Alliance, involved in a military intervention in northern China in ...
        
        
        ZhōnghuáMínguó, [中華民國], Republic of China
        
        ZhōngguóRénmínJiěfàngjūn, [中國人民解放軍], Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)
        sàngquánrǔguó, [喪權辱國], to forfeit sovereignty and humiliate the country (idiom)/to surrender territory ...
        
        Ānguó, [安國], Anguo county level city in Baoding 保定[Bǎo dìng], Hebei
        fānguó, [藩國], feudatory/vassal state
        xiéyuēguó, [協約國], Allies/entente (i.e. Western powers allied to China in WW)
        
        
        
        
        
        guóbīnguǎn, [國賓館], state guesthouse
        
        
        guóyǒuhuà, [國有化], nationalization
        guójìzhǔyì, [國際主義], internationalism
        
        Mǎnzhōuguó, [滿洲國], Manchukuo
        fǎnguó, [返國], to return to one's country
        
        
        
        MěiguóZhīYīn, [美國之音], Voice of America (VOA)
        
        
        
        
        
访         guóshìfǎngwèn, [國事訪問], state visit
        SānguóYǎnyì, [三國演義], Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong 羅貫中|罗贯中[Luó Guàn zhōng], one of t...
        
        
        guócè, [國策], a national policy
        
        
        guóhuò, [國貨], domestically produced goods
        guósètiānxiāng, [國色天香], national grace, divine fragrance (idiom); an outstanding beauty
        
        
        
        
        ÀosīmànDìguó, [奧斯曼帝國], the Ottoman Empire
        
        
        
        
        
        bìguānsuǒguó, [閉關鎖國], to close the passes and seal off the country/to close a country to exclude forei...
        GāngguǒMínzhǔGònghéguó, [剛果民主共和國], Democratic Republic of Congo
        
        
        
        
        guóhào, [國號], official name of a nation (includes dynastic names of China: 漢|汉[Hàn], 唐[Táng] e...
        
        
        
        guóxué, [國學], Chinese national culture/studies of ancient Chinese civilization/the Imperial Co...
        
        
        guóshù, [國術], martial arts
        
        
        
        
        
        guócuì, [國粹], national essence/quintessence of national culture
        guómínjīngjì, [國民經濟], national economy
        fùguó, [富國], rich country/make the country wealthy (political slogan)
        
        
        
线         guójièxiàn, [國界線], border between countries/line forming the border
        
        xùnguó, [殉國], to die for one's country
        
        
        guókùquàn, [國庫券], treasury bond

        Hǎi/hǎi, surname Hai, ocean/sea/CL:個|个[gè],片[piàn]/great number of people or things/(dial...
        hǎitān, [海灘], beach/CL:片[piàn]
        hǎijūn, [海軍], navy
        hǎidào, [海盜], pirate
        hǎiàn, coastal/seacoast
        dàhǎi, sea/ocean
        hǎiyáng, ocean/CL:個|个[gè]
        hǎibiān, [海邊], coast/seaside/seashore/beach
        nǎohǎi, [腦海], the mind/the brain
        Hǎilún, [海倫], Hailun county level city in Suihua 綏化|绥化, Heilongjiang/Helen or Hélène (name)
        hǎiluòyīn, heroin (loanword)
        hǎishàng, maritime
        hǎixuǎn, [海選], direct, winner-takes-all system of election in use for village committees/presel...
        hǎibào, [海報], poster/playbill/notice
        hǎidǐ, seabed/seafloor/bottom of the ocean
        Hǎiwān/hǎiwān, [海灣], (Persian) Gulf, bay/gulf
        hǎilǐ, nautical mile
        hǎitún, dolphin
        hǎiwài, overseas/abroad
        hǎiguān, [海關], customs (i.e. border crossing inspection)/CL:個|个[gè]
        hǎilí, beaver
        hǎilàng, sea wave
        Shànghǎi, Shanghai municipality, central east China, abbr. to 滬|沪[Hù]
        hǎiguī, [海龜], turtle/Internet slang for 海歸|海归[hǎi guī]
        chūhǎi, to go out to sea/(neologism) to expand into overseas markets
        hǎibào, seal (zoology)
        
        hǎishuǐ, seawater
        hǎixiān, [海鮮], seafood
        hǎimián, [海綿], sponge (zoology)/sponge (piece of absorbent material, either natural or made fro...
        
        hánghǎi, sailing/navigation/voyage by sea
        
        hǎibīn, [海濱], shore/seaside
        hǎiōu, [海鷗], (bird species of China) mew gull (Larus canus)
        Hǎiwángxīng, Neptune (planet)
        Hǎidì, Haiti, the western third of Caribbean island Hispaniola
线         hǎiànxiàn, [海岸線], coastline/seaboard/shoreline
        
        hǎizǎo, seaweed/marine alga/kelp
        DìzhōngHǎi, Mediterranean Sea
        hǎimiàn, sea level/sea surface
        hǎigǎng, seaport/harbor
        
        Hǎizhū, Haizhu district of Guangzhou city 廣州市|广州市[Guǎng zhōu shì], Guangdong
        Hǎiěr, [海爾], Haier (PRC household appliance brand)/Hale (name)
        
        Hǎidé, Hyde (surname)
        hǎixiá, [海峽], channel/strait
        
        
        TiānyáHǎijiǎo/tiānyáhǎijiǎo, Cape Haijiao in Sanya 三亞|三亚[Sān yà], Hainan, the ends of the earth/separated wor...
        hǎiyù, sea area/territorial waters/maritime space
        dàhǎilāozhēn, [大海撈針], lit. to fish a needle from the sea/to find a needle in a haystack (idiom)
        hǎixīng, starfish/sea star
        hǎixiào, [海嘯], tsunami
·         
        
        hǎixiàng, walrus
        hǎibá, height above sea level/elevation
        
        hǎishī, [海獅], sea lion
        liúhǎi, [劉海], bangs/fringe (hair)
        Hǎimíngwēi, Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961), American novelist and journalist
        hǎijǐng, seascape/sea view
        hǎishén, Emperor of the Sea/Neptune
        
        hǎiyuán, [海員], sailor/mariner
        shēnhǎi, deep sea
        
        
        xiàhǎi, to go out to sea/to enter the sea (to swim etc)/(fig.) to take the plunge (e.g. ...
        hǎisī, Hayes (Microcomputer)
        
        hǎizhé, Rhopilema esculenta, an edible jellyfish
        
        
        hǎidǎn, [海膽], sea urchin
        hǎimǎ, [海馬], sea horse/hippocampus
        kǔhǎi, lit. sea of bitterness/abyss of worldly suffering (Buddhist term)/depths of mise...
        hǎiniú, manatee
        Hǎiyá, The Hague (city in the Netherlands)/Den Haag
        hǎifēng, [海風], sea breeze/sea wind (i.e. from the sea)
        hǎidǎo, [海島], island
        gōnghǎi, high sea/international waters
沿         yánhǎi, coastal
        Běihǎidào, Hokkaidō, Japan
        
        rénhǎi, a multitude/a sea of people
        Āěrcíhǎimò, [阿爾茨海默], Alois Alzheimer (1864-1915), German psychiatrist and neuropathologist
        hǎizhàn, [海戰], naval battle
        
        hǎiluòyīng, heroin (narcotic) (loanword)
        hǎipíngmiàn, sea level
        hǎishì, maritime affairs/accident at sea
        wàihǎi, offshore/open sea
        DōngHǎi, [東海], East China Sea/East Sea (Chinese mythology and ancient geography)
        
        jìnhǎi, coastal waters/offshore
        
        
·         
        Běihǎi, Beihai, park in Beijing to the northwest of the Forbidden City/the North Sea (Eu...
        hǎinàn, [海難], perils of the sea
        
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        HēiHǎi, Black Sea
·         
        
        hǎigōu, [海溝], marine trench
        hǎitǎ, [海獺], sea otter
        NánHǎi, South China Sea
        
        LǐHǎi, [裡海], Caspian Sea
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        Hǎishēnwǎi, [海參崴], Vladivostok/Ming and Qing name for Vladivostok 符拉迪沃斯托克 and the province around i...
        rénshānrénhǎi, multitude/vast crowd
·         
        BōluódìHǎi, [波羅的海], Baltic Sea
        hǎidài, [海帶], kelp
        
        hǎiyùn, [海運], shipping by sea
        hǎiniǎo, [海鳥], seabird
        hǎijūnlán, [海軍藍], navy blue
        hǎiwèi, seafood
        YīngjílìHǎixiá, [英吉利海峽], English Channel
        mántiānguòhǎi, [瞞天過海], to cross the sea by a trick (idiom)/to achieve one's aim by underhanded means
        hǎishìshènlóu, [海市蜃樓], mirage (lit. or fig.)
        fānjiāngdǎohǎi, lit. overturning seas and rivers (idiom)/fig. overwhelming/earth-shattering/in a...
        Bīnhǎi/bīnhǎi, [濱海], Binhai (place name)/Binhai New District, subprovincial district of Tianjin/Binha...
        HóngHǎi, [紅海], Red Sea
        hǎiluó, sea snail/whelk/conch
        
        HǎixiáQúndǎo, [海峽群島], Channel Islands
        
        lǐnghǎi, [領海], territorial waters
        
·         
        
        Hǎiwáng, Poseidon, Greek god of the sea/Neptune, Roman god of the sea/Aquaman, DC comic b...
        hǎishēn, [海參], sea cucumber
        
        
        
        
        
        
        hǎilùkòng, [海陸空], sea land air (transport, or military operations)
·         
        
        
        Hǎifǎ, Haifa (city in Israel)
        HǎiRuì/Hǎiruì, Hai Rui (1514-1587), Ming politician, famous for honesty and integrity, Hairui t...
        hǎikuí, sea anemone
        Hǎidùn, [海頓], Haydn (name)/Franz Joseph Haydn (1732-1809), Austrian classical composer
        hǎiliàng, huge volume
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        hǎichǎn, [海產], marine/produced in sea
        
        
        
        hǎifáng, coastal defense
        hǎikūshílàn, [海枯石爛], lit. when the seas run dry and the stones go soft (idiom)/fig. forever/until the...
        BáilìngHǎixiá, [白令海峽], the Bering Strait (between Siberia and Alaska)
        qiǎnhǎi, [淺海], shallow sea/sea less than 200 meters deep
        
        HǎidéGōngyuán, [海德公園], Hyde Park
·         
·         Hǎilún·Kǎilē, [海倫·凱勒], Helen Keller (1880-1968), famous American deaf-blind author and activist (whose ...
        
        Hǎikǒu/hǎikǒu, Haikou prefecture-level city and capital of Hainan Province 海南省[Hǎi nán Shěng], ...
        
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        mǎhǎimáo, [馬海毛], mohair (loanword)
        
        
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        SǐHǎi, the Dead Sea
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Hǎidí, Heidi
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        XiàngyáHǎiàn, Côte d'Ivoire or Ivory Coast (Tw)
        
        Chánghǎi, [長海], Changhai county in Dalian 大連|大连[Dà lián], Liaoning
        
        
        
        Hǎidēng, Hayden or Haydn (name)
        
·         
        hǎichuáng, seabed/seafloor/bottom of the ocean
        hǎinèi, [海內], the whole world/throughout the land/everything under the sun
·         
        RìběnHǎi, Sea of Japan
        hǎichuán, seagoing ship
        shānzhēnhǎiwèi, exotic delicacies/luxury foodstuff from distant locations
        
        
        cānghǎisāngtián, [滄海桑田], lit. the blue sea turned into mulberry fields (idiom)/fig. the transformations o...
        hǎijǐng, coast guard
        
        YàdélǐyàHǎi, [亞得里亞海], Adriatic Sea
        
        
        
        Gǔgēnhǎimǔ, Guggenheim (name)
        
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·         
        céngjīngcānghǎi, [曾經滄海], lit. having crossed the vast ocean (idiom)/fig. widely experienced in the viciss...
        
        
        
线         
        
        
        BáilìngHǎi, Bering Sea
        
        
        
·         
        hǎicháo, tide
        
        hǎimǐ, dried shrimps
        hǎigǒu, fur seal
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        hánghǎijiā, mariner/seafarer
        Hǎiníng, [海寧], Haining county level city in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jiā xīng], Zhejiang
        
        
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        hǎiyángxué, [海洋學], oceanography
        
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        ÀiqínHǎi, [愛琴海], Aegean Sea
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Hǎisēnbǎo, Werner Heisenberg (1901-1976), German physicist/also written 海森伯
        
西         
        
        
        
        
        
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西         
        hǎidī, levee/dyke/seawall
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        hǎishí, [海蝕], coastal erosion/marine abrasion
        
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        hǎiqiào, Ascidiacea/sea squirt
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        HuángHǎi, [黃海], Yellow Sea
        
        
        
        páishāndǎohǎi, lit. to topple the mountains and overturn the seas (idiom); earth-shattering/fig...
·         
        Mànhǎimǔ, Mannheim, German city at the confluence of Rhine and Neckar
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        Hǎidébǎo, Heidelberg
        
        
        rùhǎikǒu, estuary
        
        
        wǔhúsìhǎi, all parts of the country
        Hǎidéěrbǎo, [海德爾堡], Heidelberg/also written 海德堡
        fúrúDōngHǎi, [福如東海], may your happiness be as immense as the East Sea (idiom)
        ĀlābóHǎi, Arabian Sea
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        Cíhǎi, [辭海], Cihai, an encyclopedic dictionary first published in 1915, and frequently revise...
        
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        HǎinánDǎo, [海南島], Hainan Island in South China Sea
        
        
        
        
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        hǎilù, [海陸], sea and land/ocean and continent/army and navy
        
        
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西         
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        HuángjīnHǎiàn, [黃金海岸], name of various places including Gold Coast (Australian city), Gold Coast (forme...
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        BāshìHǎixiá, [巴士海峽], Bashi Channel in the northern part of the Luzon Strait, just south of Taiwan
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Cǎohǎi, Caohai Lake, Guizhou
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        fàngzhīsìhǎiérjiēzhǔn, [放之四海而皆準], appropriate to any place and any time (idiom); universally applicable/a panacea,...
        
        Hǎisēnbó, Werner Heisenberg (1901-1976), German physicist
        
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        XiánHǎi, [鹹海], Aral Sea
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Hǎiyán/hǎiyán, [海鹽], Haiyan county in Jiaxing 嘉興|嘉兴[Jiā xīng], Zhejiang, sea salt
        
        ShānhǎiJīng, [山海經], Classic of Mountain and Sea, probably compiled c. 500 BC-200 BC, contains wide r...
        
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        Hǎiniè, Heinrich Heine (1797-1856), German lyric poet
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        hǎinèiwài, [海內外], domestic and international/at home and abroad
        
        
        
·         
        
        míngyángsìhǎi, [名揚四海], to become known far and wide (idiom)/famous
        Hǎinán, Hainan Province, in the South China Sea, short name 瓊|琼[Qióng], capital Haikou 海...
        
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        hǎicǎo, seagrass
        
        
        Hǎiháng, Hainan Airlines
        
        
        
        
        
        
        hǎijiǎotiānyá, see 天涯海角[tiān yá hǎi jiǎo]
·         
        
        
        
        Hǎiyáng, [海陽], Haiyang county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong
        
        
沿         yánhǎidìqū, [沿海地區], coastland/coastal areas
        
        
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        ÈhuòcìkèHǎi, Sea of Okhotsk
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Hǎichéng, Haicheng county level city in Anshan 鞍山[Ān shān], Liaoning
        
        
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西·         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Hǎigǎngqū, [海港區], harbor district/Haigang district of Qinhuangdao city 秦皇島市|秦皇岛市[Qín huáng dǎo shì...
        
        
        Línhǎi/línhǎi, [臨海], Linhai county level city in Taizhou 台州[Tāi zhōu], Zhejiang, to overlook the sea/...
        
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        hǎiguānzǒngshǔ, [海關總署], General Administration of Customs (GAC)
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        shíchéndàhǎi, lit. to throw a stone and see it sink without trace in the sea (idiom)/fig. to e...
        
        
        
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        hǎiyáng, ocean/CL:個|个[gè]
        yángcōng, [洋蔥], onion (Allium cepa)/bulb onion
        TàipíngYáng, Pacific Ocean
        yáng, ocean/vast/foreign/silver dollar or coin
西         Dàxīyáng, Atlantic Ocean
        yángwáwa, doll (of Western appearance)
        dàyáng, ocean/(old) silver dollar
西         xīyáng, the West (Europe and North America)/countries of the Indian Ocean (traditional)
        yángyì, brimming with/steeped in
西         
        
        xúnyángjiàn, [巡洋艦], cruiser (warship)/battle cruiser
        chūyángxiàng, to make a fool of oneself
        déyìyángyáng, joyfully satisfied/to be immensely proud of oneself/proudly/an air of complacenc...
        yángzhuāng, [洋裝], Western-style dress
        Dàyángzhōu, Oceania
        
        
        yángliú, ocean current
        yángfú, Western-style clothes
        Yángjī, see 洋基隊|洋基队[Yáng jī duì]/New York Yankees (US baseball team)
        yángxiàng, social gaffe or blunder/faux pas/see 出洋相[chū yáng xiàng]
        lǎnyāngyāng, [懶洋洋], lazily
        yángguǐzi, foreign devil/term of abuse for Westerners
        yángyángdéyì, immensely pleased with oneself (idiom)/proud/complacent
        
        yángyù, (dialect) potato
        
        
        rèqíngyángyì, [熱情洋溢], brimming with enthusiasm (idiom); full of warmth
        yuǎndùchóngyáng, [遠渡重洋], to travel across the oceans
        yuǎnyáng, [遠洋], distant seas/the open ocean (far from the coast)
        
        
        Yìndùyáng, Indian Ocean
        
        Běibīngyáng, Arctic ocean
        wāngyáng, vast body of water/CL:片[piàn]
        
        yángmiàn, ocean surface
        
        Nányáng, Southeast Asia/South seas
        
        yángrén, foreigner/Westerner
        yánghuái, black locust tree (Robinia pseudoacacia)
        
        xǐqìyángyáng, [喜氣洋洋], full of joy (idiom); jubilation
        
        Sānyáng, Sanyō, Japanese electronics company
        yángyángzìdé, immensely pleased with oneself (idiom)/proud/complacent
        
        yángqín, variant of 揚琴|扬琴[yáng qín]
        hǎiyángxué, [海洋學], oceanography
        Nánbīngyáng, Southern Ocean
        chóngyáng, seas and oceans
        
        yángqì, [洋氣], Western style/foreign flavor/trendy/fashionable
        
        Dōngyáng, [東洋], Japan (old)/East Asian countries
        móyánggōng, to idle on the job
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yánghuò, [洋貨], Western goods/imported goods (in former times)
        yángchē, [洋車], rickshaw
        yángyángsǎsǎ, [洋洋灑灑], voluminous/flowing (of speeches, articles etc) (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
西         xīyángjǐng, see 西洋鏡|西洋镜[xī yáng jìng]
        nuǎnyángyáng, warm/comfortably warm
        
        
        yángbáicài, cabbage (round cabbage most commonly found in Western countries)
        

        shítou, [石頭], stone/CL:塊|块[kuài]
        zuànshí, [鑽石], diamond/CL:顆|颗[kē]
        Shí/dàn/shí, surname Shi, dry measure for grain equal to ten dou 斗/ten pecks/one hundred lite...
        shíyóu, oil/petroleum
        yánshí, rock
        bǎoshí, [寶石], precious stone/gem/CL:枚[méi],顆|颗[kē]
        yǔnshí, [隕石], meteorite/aerolite/CL:塊|块[kuài],顆|颗[kē]
        dàlǐshí, marble
        shígāo, gypsum CàSO·2(HO)/plaster/plaster cast (for a broken bone)
        shuǐluòshíchū, as the water recedes, the rocks appear (idiom)/the truth comes to light
        hóngbǎoshí, [紅寶石], ruby
        Shímián/shímián, Shimian County in Ya'an 雅安[Yǎ ān], Sichuan, asbestos
        shíkuài, [石塊], stone/rock
        tiěshíxīncháng, [鐵石心腸], to have a heart of stone/hard-hearted/unfeeling
        shíbǎn, slab/flagstone/slate
        bànjiǎoshí, [絆腳石], stumbling block/obstacle/someone who gets in your way
        kuàngshí, [礦石], ore
        jiāoshí, reef
        jīshí, cornerstone
        huàshí, fossil
        shíguān, sarcophagus
        shíqì, stone tool/stone implement
        suìshí, crushed or broken rock, stone etc
        shíbēi, stele/stone tablet (for inscription)/CL:方[fāng]
        
        jùshí, huge rock/boulder/monolith
        shíliu, pomegranate
        luòjǐngxiàshí, to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down
        lánbǎoshí, [藍寶石], sapphire
        shíhuà, to petrify/petrochemical industry
        huǒshí, flint (stone)
        
        cǎishíchǎng, [採石場], stone pit/quarry
        císhí, magnet
        
        
        
        shíhuī, lime (calcium oxide)
        dǎhuǒshí, flint
        
        éluǎnshí, [鵝卵石], pebble/cobblestone
        diǎnshíchéngjīn, [點石成金], to touch base matter and turn it to gold (idiom); fig. to turn crude writing int...
        yùshí, precious stones/jade and stone
        níshíliú, landslide/torrent of mud and stones/mudslide
        shènjiéshí, [腎結石], kidney stone
        diànjiǎoshí, [墊腳石], stepping stone/fig. person used to advance one's career
        
        
        shíxiàng, stone statue
        shíyīng, quartz
        Pánshí/pánshí, Panshi county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province, boulder
        
        suìshí, flint
        shíhuīshí, limestone
        lìshí, [礫石], gravel/pebbles
        
        
        
        
        
        yǔnshíkēng, [隕石坑], meteorite impact crater
        shíjiàng, stonemason
绿         lǜbǎoshí, [綠寶石], beryl
        luǎnshí, cobble/pebble
        shāshí, sandstone/sand and stone/aggregate
        xītiěshí, [吸鐵石], a magnet/same as 磁鐵|磁铁
        
        Shítián, Ishida (Japanese surname and place name)
        Shíchéng, Shicheng county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi
        ShíGǎng, [石崗], Shek Kong (area in Hong Kong)
        shímò, black lead/graphite/plumbago
        
        
        Huángshí, [黃石], Huangshi prefecture-level city in Hubei
        
        
        
        jùshízhèn, [巨石陣], giant stone arrangement/Stonehenge
        shílà, [石蠟], paraffin wax
        hǎikūshílàn, [海枯石爛], lit. when the seas run dry and the stones go soft (idiom)/fig. forever/until the...
        
        
        Shíchuān, Ishikawa (Japanese surname and place name)
        
        diànjīshí, a foundation stone/a cornerstone
        
        
        guīshí, siliceous rock
        
        
        shíruǐ, reindeer moss/litmus (chemistry)
        jīngāngshí, [金剛石], diamond/also called 鑽石|钻石[zuàn shí]
        Xīnshíqì, Neolithic
        
        huāgāngshí, [花崗石], granite
        
        shíjiē, [石階], stone step
        
        dǎnjiéshí, [膽結石], gallstone
        
        
        
        tóushíwènlù, [投石問路], lit. to toss a stone to find out what's ahead (idiom)/fig. to test the waters
        jīnshí, metal and stone/fig. hard objects/inscription on metal or bronze
        shídiāo, stone carving/carved sculpture
        módāoshí, whetstone (for honing knives)
        JiǎngJièshí, [蔣介石], Chiang Kai-shek (1887-1975), military leader, head of the Nationalist government...
        
        shísōng, [石鬆], Lycopodiopsida (club mosses)
        Shízhù/shízhù, Shizhu Tujia autonomous county, Chongqing, stela/upright stone/obelisk
        shígōng, stonemasonry/stonemason
        
        
绿         lǜsōngshí, [綠松石], turquoise (gemstone)
        
        luànshí, [亂石], rocks/stones/rubble/riprap
        
        
        chángshí, [長石], stone beam/horizontal slab of stone/feldspar or felspar (geology)
        
        jiéshí, [結石], calculus/stone
        huáshí, talc
        dànbáishí, opal
        
        shízhú, China pink/Dianthus chinensis (botany)
        shíhuīyán, limestone
        
        shāshí, sand and stones
        xiāoshí, niter/saltpeter/potassium nitrate KNǑ
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shìjīnshí, [試金石], touchstone/fig. test that sth is genuine
        
        pánshí, [盤石], variant of 磐石[pán shí]
        
        
        shíbānyú, [石斑魚], grouper (Portuguese: garoupa)/also called 鮨/Epinephelinae (subfamily of Serranid...
        huóhuàshí, living fossil
        
        shuǐmóshí, terrazzo
        shēngshíhuī, calcium oxide CaO/quicklime
        shíkū, rock cave/grotto/cliff caves (often with Buddhist statues)
        
        
        fúshí, pumice
        
        
        
        shípòtiānjīng, [石破天驚], earth-shattering/breakthrough/remarkable and original work
        
        
        yíngshí, [螢石], fluorite CáF/fluorspar/fluor
        tǔshíliú, (Tw) debris flow/mudslide
        shéwénshí, [蛇紋石], serpentine (geology)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhōngrǔshí, [鐘乳石], stalactite
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Shítànjì, [石炭紀], Carboniferous (geological period 354-292m years ago)
        
        shúshígāo, plaster of Paris/calcined gypsum
        
        
        báiyúnshí, [白雲石], dolomite
穿         dīshuǐchuānshí, dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields succes...
        
        
        
        
        shízhì, [石質], stony
        
        tiěkuàngshí, [鐵礦石], iron ore
        
        
        línhuīshí, apatite/phosphatic limestone
        
        zhěshí, ocher (pigment)
        
        
        
        huīshí, [輝石], pyroxene (family of rock-forming minerals)/augite
耀         
        
        
        shítànsuān, phenol C6HOH/same as 苯酚
        
        shísǔn, [石筍], stalagmite
        Shíquán, Shiquan County in Ankang 安康[Ān kāng], Shaanxi
        
        
        shíkè, stone inscription/carved stone
        
        
        
        shínǚ, female suffering absence or atresia of vagina (as birth defect)
        Shíjǐng, Ishii (Japanese surname)
        Shímén, [石門], Shimen or Shihmen township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xīn běi shì], Taiwan
        
        shísuàn, red spider lily (Lycoris radiata)
西         
        
        shíchéndàhǎi, lit. to throw a stone and see it sink without trace in the sea (idiom)/fig. to e...
        

        jiāyóu, to add oil/to top up with gas/to refuel/to accelerate/to step on the gas/(fig.) ...
        yóu, oil/fat/grease/petroleum/to apply tung oil, paint or varnish/oily/greasy/glib/cu...
        shíyóu, oil/petroleum
        nǎiyóu, cream/butter
        qìyóu, gasoline
        huángyóu, [黃油], butter/CL:盒[hé]
        jiāyóuzhàn, gas station
        yóuqī, oil paints/lacquer/to paint/CL:層|层[céng]
        yóumén, [油門], accelerator (pedal)/gas pedal/throttle
        yóuhuà, [油畫], oil painting
        yóuxiāng, oil tank
        yóujǐng, oil well
        zhǐjiayóu, nail polish
        gānyóu, glycerine/glycerol
        rùnhuáyóu, [潤滑油], lubricating oil
        yóuzhī, grease/oil/fat
        yóutián, oil field
        jīyóu, [機油], engine oil
        jiàngyóu, [醬油], soy sauce
        yóulún, [油輪], tanker (ship)/CL:艘[sōu]
        rányóu, fuel oil
        gǎnlǎnyóu, [橄欖油], olive oil
        cháiyóu, diesel fuel
        yóubù, tarpaulin
        huǒshàngjiāoyóu, [火上澆油], to pour oil on the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation/to enrage people ...
        liànyóuchǎng, [煉油廠], oil refinery
        zhūyóu, [豬油], lard
        niúyóu, butter
        
        yóujià, [油價], oil (petroleum) price
        yóushuǐ, grease/profit/ill-gotten gains
        shūyóuguǎn, [輸油管], petroleum pipeline
        
        yóunì, [油膩], grease/greasy food/oily/rich (of food)/fatty/greasy and dirty/a slippery charact...
        bǎiyóu, asphalt/tar/pitch
        yuányóu, crude oil
        
        yóuzuǐ, eloquent and cunning/silver tongued
        
        yóumò, printing ink
        jiāoyóu, tar
        méiyóu, kerosene
        
        zhíwùyóu, vegetable oil
        yóubèng, oil pump
        kāiyóu, to take advantage of sb/to freeload
        sōngjiéyóu, [松節油], turpentine
        xiéyóu, shoe polish
        tiānyóujiācù, lit. to add oil and vinegar/fig. adding details while telling a story (to make i...
        yóutiáo, [油條], youtiao (deep-fried breadstick)/CL:根[gēn]/slick and sly person
        bǎiyóulù, tarred road/asphalt road
        yóuwū, greasy and dirty/oil pollution
        
        yóugāo, balm
        
        
        huàyóuqì, carburetor
        
        
        yóuliào, oilseed/oil/fuel
        yóuguāng, glossy/gleaming/shiny (due to greasiness)/slick/greasy/oily
        yóudēng, [油燈], oil lamp
        yóuhūhū, greasy/oily
        yóuránérshēng, arising involuntarily (idiom); spontaneous/to spring up unbidden (of emotion)
        cǎiyóu, [採油], oil extraction/oil recovery
        yóuchuán, (oil) tanker/tank ship
        dǎyóushī, [打油詩], humorous poem/limerick
        
        wànjīnyóu, [萬金油], Tiger Balm (medicine)/jack of all trades (and master of none)(slang)
        
        
        bòheyóu, peppermint oil
        xiāngyóu, sesame oil/perfumed oil
        xiāosuāngānyóu, nitroglycerine
        
        yóuhuá, oily/greasy/unctuous/slippery (character)
        
        huǒshàngjiāyóu, to add oil to the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation/to enrage people a...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yóukù, [油庫], fuel depot/fuel farm
        
        làjiàngyóu, [辣醬油], Worcestershire sauce
        máyóu, sesame oil
        
        
        dòuyóu, soy bean oil/(dialect) soy sauce
        yóuliàng, glossy/shiny
        
        
        yóuqì, [油氣], oil and gas
        
        yóuyān, [油煙], soot/lampblack
        yúgānyóu, [魚肝油], cod liver oil
        
        
        
        
        zhīmayóu, sesame oil
线         
        
        yóuyánjiàngcù, [油鹽醬醋], (lit.) oil, salt, soy sauce and vinegar/(fig.) the trivia of everyday life
        hàoyóuliàng, fuel consumption
        yóuyìn, to mimeograph
        
        
        
        yóubǐng, [油餅], deep-fried doughcake/oilcake (animal fodder)
        dòngwùyóu, [動物油], animal fat
        ránliàoyóu, fuel oil
        cháiyóujī, [柴油機], diesel engine
        
        dàyóu, lard
        qīngliángyóu, [清涼油], soothing ointment/balm
        yóucài, oilseed rape (Brassica napus)/flowering edible rape (Brassica chinensis var. ole...
绿         lǜyóuyóu, [綠油油], lush green/verdant
        
        sèlāyóu, salad oil
        méijiāoyóu, coal tar
        sūyóuchá, butter tea (Tibetan, Mongolian etc drink derived from milk)
        yēyóu, palm oil
        
        tóngyóu, tung oil, from the Japanese wood-oil tree Aleurites cordata, used in making lacq...
        
        càiyóu, rapeseed oil/canola oil
        
        yóuhào, fuel consumption
        zōnglǘyóu, [棕櫚油], palm oil
        
        
        lāoyóushuǐ, [撈油水], (coll.) to gain profit (usu. by underhand means)
        jiéyóu, [節油], to economize on gasoline/fuel-efficient
        
        sūyóu, butter
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yóuwāngwāng, dripping with oil
        
        
        
        liànyóu, [煉油], oil refinery
        
        
        qìyóujī, [汽油機], gasoline engine
        
        
        
        
        
        bǎnyóu, leaf fat/leaf lard
        
        yóuguāngguāng, glossy/gleaming/shiny (due to greasiness)/slick/greasy/oily
        
        hányóu, containing oil/oil-bearing
        
        zhàyóu, to extract oil from vegetables/to press
        
        

        zǒng, [總], always/to assemble/gather/total/overall/head/chief/general/in every case
        zǒngshì, [總是], always
        zǒngtǒng, [總統], president (of a country)/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng],屆|届[jiè]
        zǒngzhī, [總之], in a word/in short/in brief
        zǒngbù, [總部], general headquarters
        zǒngsuàn, [總算], at long last/finally/on the whole
        yèzǒnghuì, [夜總會], nightclub/nightspot
        zǒngcái, [總裁], chairman/director-general (of a company etc)
        zǒnggòng, [總共], altogether/in sum/in all/in total
        zǒngjié, [總結], to sum up/to conclude/summary/résumé/CL:個|个[gè]
        zǒngjiān, [總監], head/director (of an organizational unit)/(police) commissioner/inspector-genera...
        zǒnglǐ, [總理], premier/prime minister/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]
        zǒngdeláishuō, [總的來說], generally speaking/to sum up/in summary/in short
        zǒngdū, [總督], governor-general/viceroy/governor
        zǒngtǐ, [總體], completely/totally/total/entire/overall/population (statistics)
        
        zǒngéryánzhī, [總而言之], in short/in a word/in brief
        
        
        zǒngjīnglǐ, [總經理], general manager/CEO
        zǒngshù, [總數], total/sum/aggregate
        zǒngguī, [總歸], eventually/after all/anyhow
        
        zǒngshǔ, [總署], general office
        zǒnghé, [總和], sum
        zǒngjú, [總局], head office/general office/central office
        zǒngjī, [總機], central exchange/telephone exchange/switchboard
        zǒngsīlìng, [總司令], commander-in-chief/top military commander for a country or theater of operations
        zǒngbiān, [總編], chief editor (of newspaper)/abbr. for 總編輯|总编辑
        zǒngdòngyuán, [總動員], general mobilization (for war etc)
        zǒngé, [總額], total (amount or value)
        zǒngcháng/zǒngzhǎng, [總長], total length, name used for cabinet ministers between 1912-1927, superseded by 部...
        zǒnggōngsī, [總公司], parent company/head office
        zǒngděi, [總得], must/have to/be bound to
        zǒngtǒngfǔ, [總統府], presidential palace
        huìzǒng, [匯總]/[彙總], summary/to summarize/to collect (data, receipts etc)/to gather and report, summa...
        zǒngjì, [總計], (grand) total
        lǎozǒng, [老總], boss/executive
        zǒngcānmóuzhǎng, [總參謀長], (military) Chief of Staff
        zǒngshōurù, [總收入], gross income
        
        
        
        
        zǒngzhàn, [總站], terminus
        zǒngliàng, [總量], total/overall amount
        
线         zǒngxiàn, [總線], computer bus
        zǒngjià, [總價], total price
        shēngchǎnzǒngzhí, [生產總值], gross domestic production (GDP)/total output value
        
        
        zǒngwù, [總務], general matters/division of general affairs/person in overall charge
        zǒngzhí, [總值], total value
        zǒnglǐngshì, [總領事], consul general
        zǒngbiānjí, [總編輯], chief editor (of newspaper)
        
        Zǒngcānmóubù, [總參謀部], (military) General Staff Headquarters
        zǒnglǐngshìguǎn, [總領事館], consulate general
        
        zǒngshūji, [總書記], general secretary (of the Communist Party)
        
        
        
        
        zǒngfēn, [總分], overall score/total points
        
        
        
        
        zǒngrénkǒu, [總人口], total population
        
        zǒngchēng, [總稱], generic term
        zǒnghé, [總合], to collect together/to add up/altogether
        dàzǒngtǒng, [大總統], president (of a country)/same as 總統|总统
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        línlínzǒngzǒng, [林林總總], in great abundance/numerous
        
        zǒnglǎn, [總攬], to assume full responsibility/to be in full control/to monopolize
        zǒngshè, [總社], cooperative (organisation)/cooperation (e.g. between companies)
        
        hǎiguānzǒngshǔ, [海關總署], General Administration of Customs (GAC)
        

        gōngsī, (business) company/company/firm/corporation/incorporated/CL:家[jiā]
        bàngōngshì, [辦公室], office/business premises/bureau/CL:間|间[jiān]
        gōngyù, apartment building/block of flats/CL:套[tào]
        gōngpíng, fair/impartial
        gōngyuán, [公園], park (for public recreation)/CL:個|个[gè],座[zuò]
        gōngzhǔ, princess
        lǎogōng/lǎogong, (coll.) husband, (coll.) eunuch/see also 老公[lǎo gōng]
        gōngkāi, [公開], public/to publish/to make public
        gōnglù, highway/road/CL:條|条[tiáo]
        gōngzhòng, [公眾], public
        gōnggòng, public/common/communal
        gōngmín, citizen
        gōngzhèng, just/fair/equitable
        gōnglǐ, kilometer
        gōng, public/collectively owned/common/international (e.g. high seas, metric system, c...
        gōngbù, [公佈], to announce/to make public/to publish
        gōngchē, [公車], bus/abbr. for 公共汽車|公共汽车[gōng gòng qì chē]/car belonging to an organization and u...
        gōngjué, duke/dukedom
        gōngzǐ, son of an official/son of nobility/your son (honorific)
        gōngshì, work-related matters/documents
        bàngōng, [辦公], to handle official business/to work (esp. in an office)
        gāosùgōnglù, expressway/highway/freeway
        gōngjīn, kilogram (kg)
        gōngguān, [公關], public relations
        gōngjiāo, public transportation/mass transit/abbr. for 公共交通[gōng gòng jiāo tōng]
        wàigōng, (coll.) mother's father/maternal grandfather
        gōngdào/gōngdao, justice/fairness/public highway, fair/equitable
        
        gōngniú, bull
        gōngwénbāo, briefcase/attaché case
        gōnglì, public (e.g. school, hospital)
        gōngwù, [公務], official business
        kāichéngbùgōng, [開誠佈公]/[開誠布公], variant of 開誠布公|开诚布公[kāi chéng bù gōng], lit. deal sincerely and fairly (idiom);...
        zhǔgōng, Your Highness/Your Majesty
        gōnggào, post/announcement
        zhǔréngōng, hero (of a novel or film)/main protagonist
        gōngwùyuán, [公務員], functionary/office-bearer
        lìxínggōngshì, routine business/usual practice/mere formality
        gōngmù, public cemetery
        gōngrán, openly/publicly/undisguised
        gōngjī, [公雞], cock/rooster
        
        gōngyuánqián, BCE (before the Common Era)/BC (before Christ)
        gōngkuǎn, public money
        gōngshì, formula
        gōngrèn, [公認], publicly known (to be)/accepted (as)
        bùgōng, unjust/unfair
        gōngsùrén, [公訴人], district attorney/public prosecutor/procurator
        gōngyòngdiànhuà, [公用電話], public phone/CL:部[bù]
        gōngsù, [公訴], public charges (law)
        gōngyì, public good/public welfare
        gōngkāisài, [公開賽], (sports) open championship/open (as in "the US Open")
        BáixuěGōngzhǔ, Snow White
        gōngyuán, CE (Common Era)/Christian Era/AD (Anno Domini)
        Léigōng, Lei Gong or Duke of Thunder, the God of Thunder in Chinese mythology
        yǒuxiàngōngsī, limited company/corporation
        gōngyùlóu, [公寓樓], apartment building/CL:座[zuò]
        gōnghuì, [公會], guild
        bǎihuògōngsī, [百貨公司], department store
        gōnggong, husband's father/grandpa/eunuch
        
        gōngyǎn, to perform (e.g. on the stage)/to lecture
        gōngshìgōngbàn, [公事公辦], to do things in a strictly businesslike manner (idiom)
        gōngwén, document
        gōngmínquán, [公民權], civil rights/citizenship rights
        gōngfēn, centimeter/gram
        gōngdí, [公敵], public enemy
        gōngsī, public and private (interests, initiative etc)
        gōngchǐ, meter (unit of length)
        gōngyuē, [公約], convention (i.e. international agreement)
        bàngōnglóu, [辦公樓], office building/CL:座[zuò],棟|栋[dòng]
        gōngcè, [公廁], public toilet
        púgōngyīng, dandelion (Taraxacum mongolicum)
        zǐgōngsī, subsidiary company/subsidiary corporation
        Gōngguǎn/gōngguǎn, [公館], Gongguan or Kungkuan township in Miaoli county 苗栗縣|苗栗县[Miáo lì xiàn], northwest ...
        gōngpú, [公僕], public servant/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
        gōngyòng, public/for public use
        gōngzhèng, [公證], notarization/notarized/acknowledgement
        gōngwù, public property
        zǒnggōngsī, [總公司], parent company/head office
        fēngōngsī, subsidiary company/branch office
        gōngshè, [公設], postulate (math.)/public facilities (abbr. for 公共設施|公共设施[gōng gòng shè shī])
        chōnggōng, to confiscate
        gōngān, (Ministry of) Public Security/public safety/public security
        gōngzhí, [公職], civil service/public office/government job
        gōnghǎi, high sea/international waters
        gōngshēng, liter
        kuàguógōngsī, [跨國公司], transnational corporation/multinational corporation
        gōngbào, [公報], announcement/bulletin/communique
        gōngpíngjiāoyì, fair dealing
        gōngzhūyúshì, [公諸於世], to announce to the world (idiom)/to make public/to let everyone know
        gōnggàn, [公幹], public business/official work
        
        gōngzhèngrén, [公證人], notary/actuary
        gōngyìng, public screening (of a movie)
        gōngfèi, [公費], at public expense
        mǔgōngsī, parent company
        gōngshè, commune
        
        gōngyǒu, publicly owned/communal/held in common
        
        lǎogōnggong, old man/husband's father/father-in-law/court eunuch
        gōnghài, public hazard, nuisance
        gōngzhài, [公債], government bond
        gōngzǐgēr, [公子哥兒], pampered son of a wealthy family
        gōngjiā, the public/the state/society/the public purse
        gōnglǐ, axiom (in logic)/axiomatic
        gōngqǐng, [公頃], hectare
        gōngshěn, [公審], public trial (in a court of law)
        wánggōng, princes and dukes/aristocrat
        gǔfèngōngsī, joint-stock company
簿         duìbùgōngtáng, [對簿公堂], public courtroom accusation (idiom)/legal confrontation/to take sb to court/to s...
        
        gōngshǔ, government office
        gōngkāihuà, [公開化], to publicize/openness (of government, PRC equivalent of "glasnost")
        gōngzhì, metric system
        gōngyì, [公義], righteousness
        gōngtáng, law court/hall (in castle)/CL:家[jiā]
        
        gōngzhuàn, [公轉], orbital revolution
        
        gōngpó, husband's parents/parents-in-law
        gōngfèn, [公憤], public anger/popular indignation
        píbāogōngsī, lit. briefcase company/dummy corporation/shell company/fly-by-night company
        bàngōngtīng, [辦公廳], general office
        
        HǎidéGōngyuán, [海德公園], Hyde Park
        tiěgōngjī, [鐵公雞], cheapskate/stingy person
        gōngxiū, public holiday/official leave (e.g. sabbatical)
        gōngguó, [公國], duchy/dukedom/principality
        MéigōngHé, Mekong River
        fènggōngshǒufǎ, to carry out official duties and observe the law
        
        gōngxìnlì, public trust/credibility
        
        gōngyǔn, equitable/fair
        
        píngfānggōnglǐ, square kilometer
        gōngchā/gōngchāi, tolerance (allowed error)/common difference (of an arithmetic series), official ...
        gōngfáng, public housing/dormitory, esp. for unmarried people
        Gōngānbù, Ministry of Public Security
        
        Zhōugōng, Duke of Zhou (11th c. BC), son of King Wen of Zhou 周文王[Zhōu Wén wáng], played an...
        gōngsīfǎ, corporations law
        
        bǐnggōng, justly/impartially
        gōngānjú, public security bureau (government office similar in function to a police statio...
        gōngkāixìn, [公開信], open letter
        gōngbàn, [公辦], state-run
        gōngduàn, [公斷], arbitration (law)
        
        
        jiǎgōngjìsī, [假公濟私], official authority used for private interests (idiom); to attain private ends by...
        dàgōngwúsī, [大公無私], selfless/impartial
        
        gōnglùn, [公論], public opinion
        
        gōngdé, public ethics/social morality
        gōngbùlán, [公佈欄], bulletin board
        tàigōng, great-grandfather/(old) grandfather/father
        
        
        tóngyègōnghuì, [同業公會], trade association
        
        
        Guāngōng, [關公], Lord Guan (i.e. 關羽|关羽[Guān Yǔ])
        gōngshìhuà, to formalize/formalism in art (esp. as proscribed in USSR and PRC)
        shūgōng, great uncle/grandfather's younger brother/husband's father's younger brother
        
        yúgōngyíshān, the old man moves mountains (idiom); fig. where there's a will, there's a way
        tiāngōng, heaven/lord of heaven
        
        bàngōngkāi, [半公開], semiovert/more or less open
使         gōngshǐ, minister/diplomat performing ambassadorial role in Qing times, before regular di...
        gōngkè, gram
        gōngjià, official leave from work (e.g. maternity leave, sick leave or leave to attend to...
        gōnglì, [公曆], Gregorian calendar/solar calendar
        gōngpàn, public opinion/public announcement of verdict at a trial
        
        
        
        rénmíngōngshè, people's commune
        ēngōng, benefactor
        
        
        
        
        gōngyíng, [公營], public/publicly (owned, financed, operated etc)/run by the state
        
        
        
        
        
        
        gōnghán, official letter
        gōnglí, [公釐], millimeter
        
        
        
        xiànggong, lord/master/young gentleman/male prostitute/catamite/mahjong player disqualified...
        
        

        gōngsī, (business) company/company/firm/corporation/incorporated/CL:家[jiā]
        sījī, [司機], chauffeur/driver/CL:個|个[gè]
        Sī/sī, surname Si, to take charge of/to manage/department (under a ministry)
        shàngsi, boss/superior
        guānsi, lawsuit/CL:場|场[cháng]
        sīfǎ, judicial/(administration of) justice
        āsīpǐlín, aspirin (loanword)
        sīlìng, commanding officer
        àngsī, ounce (British imperial system) (loanword)
        Sīfǎbù, Ministry of Justice (PRC etc)/Justice Department (USA etc)
        dǎguānsi, to file a lawsuit/to sue/to dispute
        
        sīlìngguān, commander/officer in charge
        sīlìngbù, headquarters/military command center
        tǔsī, sliced bread (loanword from "toast")/government-appointed hereditary tribal head...
        yǒuxiàngōngsī, limited company/corporation
        bǎihuògōngsī, [百貨公司], department store
        zǒngsīlìng, [總司令], commander-in-chief/top military commander for a country or theater of operations
        zǐgōngsī, subsidiary company/subsidiary corporation
        zǒnggōngsī, [總公司], parent company/head office
        fēngōngsī, subsidiary company/branch office
        sīkōngjiànguàn, [司空見慣], a common occurrence (idiom)
        kuàguógōngsī, [跨國公司], transnational corporation/multinational corporation
        dǐngtóushàngsi, [頂頭上司], one's immediate superior
        
        mǔgōngsī, parent company
        
        sīyí, [司儀], master of ceremonies (MC)
        sīzhǎng, [司長], bureau chief
        gǔfèngōngsī, joint-stock company
        Lǜzhèngsī, Department of Justice (Hong Kong)
        kāisīmǐ, [開司米], cashmere (loanword)
        sīfǎquán, [司法權], jurisdiction
        chīguānsī, to face legal action/to get sued
        píbāogōngsī, lit. briefcase company/dummy corporation/shell company/fly-by-night company
        
        
        
        sīlìngyuán, [司令員], commander
        gōngsīfǎ, corporations law
        
        Sīmǎ, [司馬], Minister of War (official title in pre-Han Chinese states)/two-character surname...
        
        
        
        
        zhuānsī, [專司], specialist (responsible some task)
        SīmǎZhāo, [司馬昭], Sima Zhao (211-265), military general and statesman of Cao Wei 曹魏[Cáo Wèi]
寿         
        
        
        SīmǎQiān, [司馬遷], Sima Qian (145-86 BC), Han Dynasty historian, author of Records of the Grand His...
        
线         sīxiànyuán, [司線員], line judge (tennis etc)
        
        
        
        
        sīlú, [司爐], stoker (worker operating a coal fire, esp. for a steam engine)
        
        
        
        
        

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