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[二十年目睹之怪現狀] ÈrshíNiánMùdǔzhīGuàiXiànzhuàng The Strange State of the World Witnessed Over 20 Years, novel by late Qing novelist Wu Jianren 吳趼人
>吴趼人[Wú Jiǎn rén]

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        dìèr, second/number two/next/secondary
        èr, two/2/(Beijing dialect) stupid
        èrshí, twenty/20
        shíèr, twelve/12
        Zhōuèr, [週二], Tuesday
        dúyīwúèr, [獨一無二], unique and unmatched (idiom); unrivalled/nothing compares with it
        lǎoèr, second-eldest child in a family/(euphemism) penis
        Xīngqīèr, Tuesday
        èrjí, [二級], grade 2/second class/category B
        Èrzhàn, [二戰], World War II
        yīqīngèrchǔ, to be very clear about sth (idiom)
        èryǎnghuàtàn, carbon dioxide CÓ
        èrshǒu, indirectly acquired/second-hand (information, equipment etc)/assistant
        Èryuè, February/second month (of the lunar year)
        yīgānèrjìng, [一乾二淨], thoroughly (idiom)/completely/one and all/very clean
        èrděng, second class/second-rate
        èrliú, second-rate/second-tier
        
        yīèr, one or two/a few
        èrzhě, both/both of them/neither
        
        
        Shíèryuè, December/twelfth month (of the lunar year)
        
        èrchóngchàng, duet
        èrshǒuhuò, [二手貨], second-hand goods/used goods
        
        
        
        
        
        èrshǒuchē, [二手車], second-hand car
        èrbǎiwǔ, idiot/stupid person/a dope
        
        
        
        jiēèrliánsān, [接二連三], one after another (idiom)/in quick succession
        èrbǎshǒu, deputy leader/the second-in-command
        
        
        
        shǔyīshǔèr, [數一數二], reckoned to be first or second best (idiom)/one of the very best/to list one by ...
        
        èrjìnzhì, [二進制], binary system (math.)
        
        
        
        lüèzhīyīèr, slight knowledge of sth/to know very little about a subject/a smattering
        Lǐbàièr, [禮拜二], Tuesday
        
        
        
        qíèr, secondly/the other (usu. of two)/the second
        
        èryuán, duality/dual/bipolar/binary
        
        
        
        èrhuàbùshuō, [二話不說], not saying anything further (idiom); not raising any objection/without demur
        shíèrfēn, exceedingly/hundred percent/everything and more
        
        
        
        
        èryuèfèn, February
        èrshíyīdiǎn, [二十一點], blackjack (card game)
        èrchóngzòu, duet (in music)
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
        sānqīèrshíyī, three sevens are twenty-one (idiom)/the facts of the matter/the actual situation
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Èrláng, see 二郎神[Èr láng shén]
        
        shíèrzhǐcháng, [十二指腸], duodenum
        
        
        
        èrliúzi, loafer/idler/bum
        
退线         tuìjūèrxiàn, [退居二線], to withdraw to the second line of duty/to resign from a leading post (and assume...
        ÈrcìDàzhàn, [二次大戰], World War Two
        
        èrlángtuǐ, one leg over the other (legs crossed)
        
        
        èrjìngōng, [二進宮], name of a famous opera/(slang) to go to jail for a second offense
        yīqióngèrbái, [一窮二白], impoverished/backward both economically and culturally
        èrfēn, second part/the equinox
        
        
        
        
        èrjiānbàn, mitral valve (physiology)
        shuōyībùèr, [說一不二], to say one and mean just that (idiom); to keep one's word
        
        èryǎnghuàguī, silicon dioxide (SiÓ)
        èryǎnghuàliú, sulfur dioxide SÓ
        èrfáng, second branch of an extended family/concubine
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        èrbā, 16/sixteen
        
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        chūèr, 2nd year in junior middle school/2nd day of a lunar month/2nd day of lunar New Y...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shíèryuèfèn, December
        
        
        
        
        
        
        èrxīn, disloyalty/half-heartedness/duplicity
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        èrfēnzhīyī, one half
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        èrjíguǎn, [二極管], diode/vacuum tube
        
        
        
        
        
        èrlǎo, mother and father/parents
        
        
        
        
        
        
        MùwèiÈr, [木衛二], Europa (moon of Jupiter), aka Jupiter II
        
        
        dīngèrxī, butadiene CH6/biethylene
        
        
        
        
        
        
        èrbǎdāo, inexpert/a botcher
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        èrhuàméishuō, [二話沒說], see 二話不說|二话不说[èr huà bù shuō]
        èrlái, [二來], secondly, ...
        
廿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        diànxiǎoèr, (old) (in a tavern or inn etc) waiter/attendant
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        èrchóngxìng, dualism/two sided/double nature
亿         
        
        
        èrhuà, [二話], objection/differing opinion
        
        
        èrfángdōng, [二房東], sublandlord/tenant who sublets
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        bùguǎnsānqīèrshíyī, regardless of the consequences/recklessly relying on a hopelessly optimistic for...
        
        
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        èrfù, second officer (of ship)/second mate
        
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        èrshì, the Second (of numbered kings)/second generation (e.g. Chinese Americans)
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        èrlèngzi, stupid person/dolt/rash (slang)
        
        
        
        
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        èrwéi, [二維], two-dimensional
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        yīláièrqù, [一來二去], gradually/little by little/in the course of time
        èrxiàngshì, [二項式], two items/binomial (math.)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        èrrénzhuàn, [二人轉], genre of song-and-dance duet popular in northeast China
宿         Xīnxiùèr, Antares, the brightest star in Scorpio 天蠍座|天蝎座[Tiān xiē zuò]
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        sìyīèr, 12th April/refers to Chiang Kai-shek's coup of 12th April 1927 against the commu...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        èrguōtóu, [二鍋頭], erguotou (sorghum liquor)
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        shí, ten/10
        shífēn, very/completely/utterly/extremely/absolutely/hundred percent/to divide into ten ...
        èrshí, twenty/20
        shíèr, twelve/12
        sānshí, thirty/30
        shízú, ample/complete/hundred percent/a pure shade (of some color)
        shízìjià, cross/crucifix/yoke one has to endure
        wǔshí, fifty
        shíwǔ, fifteen/15
        shíwàn, [十萬], hundred thousand
        sìshí, forty/40
        shíjǐ, [十幾], more than ten/a dozen or more
        
        
        
        shízì, cross road/cross-shaped/crucifix/the character ten
        shíbā, eighteen/18
        shíliù, sixteen/16
        shísì, fourteen/14
        
        shíyī, eleven/11
        liùshí, sixty/60
        shíqī, seventeen/17
        shísān, thirteen/13
        Shíyuè, October/tenth month (of the lunar year)
        shízìlùkǒu, crossroads/intersection
        
亿         shíyì, [十億], one billion/giga-
        bāshí, eighty/80
        Shíyīyuè, November/eleventh month (of the lunar year)
        
        qīshí, seventy/70
        
        
        shízìjūn, [十字軍], crusaders/army of crusaders/the Crusades
        
        shíjiǔ, nineteen/19
        
        
        
        
        Shíèryuè, December/twelfth month (of the lunar year)
        
亿         
亿         shùshíyì, [數十億], several billion
        jiǔshí, ninety
        
        
        
        
        shíquánshíměi, complete and beautiful/to be perfect (idiom)
        
        
        
        shífēnzhīyī, one tenth
        
        
        shíwànhuǒjí, [十萬火急], most urgent/posthaste/express
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        héshí, to put one's palms together (in prayer or greeting)
        shíyǒubājiǔ, most likely/mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10)/vast majority
        
        shísìhángshī, [十四行詩], sonnet
        
        
        
        
        Hóngshízì, [紅十字], Red Cross
        
        yīwǔyīshí, lit. count by fives and tens (idiom); to narrate systematically and in full deta...
        
        
        
        
        
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        shíèrfēn, exceedingly/hundred percent/everything and more
        
        
        shízhībājiǔ, most likely/mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10)/vast majority
        shínájiǔwěn, [十拿九穩], to be a cinch/in the bag/(of a person) confident of success
        
        
        
        èrshíyīdiǎn, [二十一點], blackjack (card game)
        
        
        
        
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        shíyuèfèn, October
        sānqīèrshíyī, three sevens are twenty-one (idiom)/the facts of the matter/the actual situation
        
        bājiǔbùlíshí, [八九不離十], pretty close/very near/about right
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shíèrzhǐcháng, [十二指腸], duodenum
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shíjìnzhì, [十進制], decimal
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shísānrì, thirteenth day of a month
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        qīlǎobāshí, in one's seventies (age)/very old (of people)
        shíèryuèfèn, December
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        wǔguāngshísè, bright and multicolored/of rich variety/(fig.) dazzling/glitzy
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        yīmùshíháng, ten lines at a glance (idiom)/to read very rapidly
        
        
        
        bǎishí, a hundred or so
        
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        bùguǎnsānqīèrshíyī, regardless of the consequences/recklessly relying on a hopelessly optimistic for...
        
        
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        dìsānshí, thirtieth
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shíliùjìnzhì, [十六進制], hexadecimal
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shísāndiǎn, [十三點], half-witted/nitwit
        
        
        
        
        shíyīyuèfèn, November
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Nián/nián, [秊], surname Nian, year/CL:個|个[gè], grain/harvest (old)/variant of 年[nián]
        niánqīng, [年輕], young
        qùnián, last year
        jīnnián, this year
        niándài, a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties)/age/era/period/CL:個|个[gè]
        niánqīngrén, [年輕人], young people/youngster
        niánjí, [年級], grade/year (in school, college etc)/CL:個|个[gè]
        niánjì, [年紀], age/CL:把[bǎ],個|个[gè]
        niánlíng, [年齡], (a person's) age/CL:把[bǎ],個|个[gè]
        měinián, every year/each year/yearly
        míngnián, next year
        chéngniánrén, adult person
        zhōunián, [週年], anniversary/annual
        xīnnián, New Year/CL:個|个[gè]
        dāngnián/dàngnián, [當年], in those days/then/in those years/during that time, that very same year
        qīngshàonián, adolescent/youth/teenager
        niándù, year (e.g. school year, fiscal year)/annual
        shàonián, early youth/youngster/(literary) youth/young man
        tóngnián, childhood
        qīngnián, youth/youthful years/young person/the young
        
        
        qiānnián, millennium
        niántóu, [年頭], start of the year/whole year/a particular year/period/days/epoch/a year's harves...
        zhōngnián, middle age
        chéngnián, to grow to adulthood/fully grown/the whole year
        wèichéngnián, underage
        niánzhǎng, [年長], senior
        wèichéngniánrén, minor (i.e. person under 18)
        niánjiàn, [年鑑], annual report/yearbook/almanac
        chénnián, [陳年], old/stored for many years
        lǎoniánrén, old people/the elderly
        lǎonián, elderly/old age/autumn of one's years
        jiāniánhuá, [嘉年華], carnival (loanword)
        guāngnián, light-year
        niánfen, particular year/certain year/given year
        niányòu, young/underage
        
        
        bǎinián, hundred years/century/lifetime
        
        gēngniánqī, menopause/andropause
        
        niánfùyīnián, [年復一年], over the years/year after year
        niánlǎo, aged
        niánqīng, youthful
        lǎoniánchīdāizhèng, [老年痴獃症], senile dementia/Alzheimer's disease
        niánshào, young/junior
        
        niánxīn, annual salary
        xuénián, [學年], academic year
        niándǐ, the end of the year/year-end
        wǎnnián, one's later years
        shàoniánfàn, young criminal/juvenile delinquent
        tóngnián, the same year
        niánhuá, [年華], years/time/age
        zǎonián, early years/adolescence
        
        
        niánmài, [年邁], old/aged
        wǎngnián, in former years/in previous years
        yīngniánzǎoshì, to die an untimely death (idiom)/to be cut off in one's prime
        
        niánnián, year after year/yearly/every year/annually
        qiánnián, the year before last
        niánzhōng, [年終], end of the year
        guònián, [過年], to celebrate the Chinese New Year
        yòunián, childhood/infancy
        quánnián, the whole year/all year long
        dùrìrúnián, a day drags past like a year (idiom); time hangs heavy/time crawls when one is w...
        niánsuì, [年歲], years of age/age
        chángnián, all year round/for years on end/average year
        niányuè, months and year/time/days of one's life
        xiǎoqīngnián, young person/youngster
        niánqīngyǒuwéi, [年輕有為], young and promising
        niánqīnglìzhuàng, [年輕力壯], young and vigorous (idiom)
        niángāo, nian gao, New Year cake, typically a sweet, steamed cake made with glutinous ric...
        biānniánshǐ, [編年史], annals/chronicle
        
        xiànnián, [現年], (a person's) current age
        xiǎngnián, to live to the (ripe) age of
        láinián, [來年], next year/the coming year
        wànniánqīng, [萬年青], Nippon lily (Rohdea japonica)
        niánqián, before the end of the year/before the new year
        jìnniánlái, [近年來], for the past few years
        qīngniánrén, young person/the young
        
        niánshōurù, annual income
        yíchòuwànnián, [遺臭萬年], to have one's name go down in history as a byword for infamy (idiom)
        niánchū, beginning of the year
        hóunián, Year of the Monkey (e.g. 2004)
        shàngnián, last year
        niánhuì, [年會], annual meeting
        niánmò, end of the year
        
        
        
        zhúnián, year after year/with each passing year/over the years
        Wànnián, [萬年], Wannian county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi
        yīniándàotóu, [一年到頭], all year round
        
        niánxiàn, age limit/fixed number of years
        
        chángnián, [長年], all the year round
        niánbào, [年報], annual report
        niánjià, annual leave/New Year holidays
        
        yīniánsìjì, all year round
        niánlún, [年輪], annual ring/growth ring
        zhuàngnián, [壯年], lit. robust years/prime of life/summer/able-bodied (fit for military service)/ma...
        xiàbànnián, second half of the year
        
        wǔniánjìhuà, [五年計劃], Five-Year Plan
        
        qīngniántuán, [青年團], youth corps/youth wing of a political party
寿         yánniányìshòu, [延年益壽], to make life longer/to promise longevity/(this product will) extend your life
        bùjiǎndāngnián, [不減當年], (of one's skills, appearance etc) not to have deteriorated a bit/to be as (good,...
        niánjiǔshīxiū, old and in a state of disrepair (idiom)/dilapidated
        tiānnián, natural life span
        duōniánshēng, perennial (of plants)
        zhōngnián, [終年], entire year/throughout the year/age at death
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        liánnián, [連年], successive years/over many years
        bàinián, to pay a New Year call/to wish sb a Happy New Year
        
        chángniánlěiyuè, [長年累月], year in, year out (idiom)/(over) many years
        rùnnián, [閏年], leap year/(lunar calendar) year with a thirteen intercalary month
        
        niánqīnghuà, [年輕化], to make more youthful/to promote younger staff
        
        érlìzhīnián, aged thirty (see 三十而立)
        
        
        
        
        niánjīn, annuity/pension/superannuation
        niánjiān, [年間], in the years of/during those years/period (of dynasty or decade)
        yīniánbànzǎi, [一年半載], about a year
        lìnián, [曆年]/[歷年], calendar year, over the years/bygone years
        ShàoniánGōng, [少年宮], Children's Palace, institution where children can take part in various extracurr...
        
        fēngzhúcánnián, [風燭殘年], one's late days/to have one foot in the grave
        
        
        
        niánzhōngjiǎng, [年終獎], year-end bonus
        chéngniánlěiyuè, year in, year out (idiom)
        liúnián, fleeting time/horoscope for the year
        niánshìyǐgāo, old in years
        niánlì, [年曆], calendar/diary
        
        
        qīngzhuàngnián, [青壯年], the prime of one's life
        
        
        
        jìnnián, recent year(s)
        hòunián, [後年], the year after next
        tùnián, Year of the Rabbit (e.g. 2011)
        jìnián, [紀年], to number the years/calendar era/annals/chronicle
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhōnglǎonián, middle and old age
        zhōnglǎoniánrén, middle-aged and elderly people
        
        bǎiniánbùyù, only met with once every hundred years (drought, flood etc)
        yuánnián, first year of an emperor's reign
        chuímùzhīnián, old age
        
        
        
        gǒunián, Year of the Dog (e.g. 2006)
        shénián, Year of the Snake (e.g. 2001)
        
        dòukòuniánhuá, [豆蔻年華], a girl's teenage years (idiom); maidenhood/a budding beauty
        mònián, the final years (of a regime)
        
        
        niánbiǎo, timeline/chronology/annals/financial year/year
        yángnián, Year of the Ram (e.g. 2003)
        zhūnián, [豬年], Year of the Boar (e.g. 2007)
        shèngnián, the prime of one's life
        
        niánnèi, [年內], during the current year
        niánshì, years of age/age
        niánchǎn, [年產], annual production
        niánxī, annual interest
        hèniánkǎ, [賀年卡], New Year greeting card
        
        
        shàngbànnián, first half (of a year)
        
        niánhuò, [年貨], merchandise sold for Chinese New Year
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shǔnián, Year of the Rat (e.g. 2008)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        wàngniánjiāo, friends despite the difference in age
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        bànnián, half a year
        
        
        niándàixué, [年代學], chronology (the science of determining the dates of past events)
        
        
        
        niánguān, [年關], end of the year
亿亿         
        
        hǔnián, Year of the Tiger (e.g. 2010)
        
        niánlǎotǐruò, [年老體弱], old and weak (idiom)
        cáinián, [財年], fiscal year/financial year
亿         
        fēngnián, [豐年], prosperous year/year with bumper harvest
        
        
        
        
        
        
        niánjūn, annual average (rate)
        niánhào, [年號], reign title/era name (name for either the entire reign of an emperor or one part...
        
        qùniándǐ, late last year/the end of last year
        
        niánxià, lunar new year
        niánwěi, end of the year
        
        
        
        
        
        mǎnián, [馬年], Year of the Horse (e.g. 2002)
        
        
        jīngniánlěiyuè, [經年累月], for years/over the years
        shàoniánlǎochéng, accomplished though young/lacking youthful vigor
        
        
        dàhòunián, [大後年], three years from now/year after year after next year
        
        
        
        zhèngdāngnián, [正當年], to be in the prime of life
        
        yúnián, [餘年], one's remaining years
        
        niánfùlìqiáng, [年富力強], young and vigorous (idiom)
        
        niúnián, Year of the Ox or Bull (e.g. 2009)
        
        
        
        

        jiémù, [節目], program/item (on a program)/CL:臺|台[tái],個|个[gè],套[tào]
        mùbiāo, [目標], target/goal/objective/CL:個|个[gè]
        mùqián, at the present time/currently
        mùdì, purpose/aim/goal/target/objective/CL:個|个[gè]
        xiàngmù, [項目], item/project/(sports) event/CL:個|个[gè]
        mùjī, [目擊], to see with one's own eyes/to witness
        mùjīzhě, [目擊者], eyewitness
        shùmù, [數目], amount/number
        mùdǔ, to witness/to see at first hand/to see with one's own eyes
        mùguāng, sight/vision/view/gaze/look
        mùdìdì, destination (location)
        mù, eye/item/section/list/catalogue/table of contents/order (taxonomy)/goal/name/tit...
        mùlù, [目錄], catalog/table of contents/directory (on computer hard drive)/list/contents
        tímù, [題目], subject/title/topic/CL:個|个[gè]
        mángmù, blind/blindly/ignorant/lacking understanding
        yǐnrénzhùmù, to attract attention/eye-catching/conspicuous
        xīnmù, mind
        tóumù, [頭目], ringleader/gang leader/chieftain
        zhēnmiànmù, true identity/true colors
        shìmùyǐdài, lit. to wipe one's eyes and wait (idiom); to wait and see
        qǔmù, repertoire/program/song/piece of music
        guāmùxiāngkàn, to have a whole new level of respect for sb or sth/to sit up and take notice (of...
        zhǔmù, [矚目], to focus attention upon
        xǐngmù, eye-grabbing (headline)/striking (illustration)
        qīnyǎnmùdǔ, [親眼目睹], to see for oneself/to see with one's own eyes
        ěrmù, eyes and ears/sb's attention or notice/information/knowledge/spies
        miànmù, appearance/facial features/look
        jùmù, [劇目], repertoire/list of plays or operas
        guòmù, [過目], to look over
        shǎngxīnyuèmù, [賞心悅目], warms the heart and delights the eye (idiom)/pleasing/delightful
        zhàngmù, [賬目], an item in accounts/an entry
        xuànmù, to dazzle/to inspire awe
        méimù/méimu, general facial appearance/features/arrangement/sequence of ideas/logic (of writi...
        miànmùquánfēi, nothing remains the same (idiom); change beyond recognition
        kēmù, subject
        lánmù, [欄目], regular column or segment (in a publication or broadcast program)/program (TV or...
        yīmùliǎorán, [一目瞭然], obvious at a glance (idiom), obvious at a glance (idiom)
        hùmùjìng, [護目鏡], goggles/protective glasses
        bǐmùyú, [比目魚], flatfish/flounder
        ěrmùyīxīn, a pleasant change/a breath of fresh air/refreshing
        duómù, [奪目], to dazzle the eyes
        guāngcǎiduómù, [光彩奪目], dazzling/brilliant
        guòmùbùwàng, [過目不忘], to have a highly retentive memory/to have sth imprinted in one's memory
        mùdèngkǒudāi, dumbstruck (idiom); stupefied/stunned
        běnláimiànmù, [本來面目], true colors/true features
        yǎnréněrmù, to fool people (idiom)/to pull the wool over people's eyes
        zhòngmùkuíkuí, [眾目睽睽], see 萬目睽睽|万目睽睽[wàn mù kuí kuí]
        mùbùzhuǎnjīng, [目不轉睛], unable to take one's eyes off (idiom); to gaze steadily/to stare
        zhùmù, attention/to stare at/to fix attention on sth
        
        lìlìzàimù, [歷歷在目], vivid in one's mind (idiom)
        mùzhōngwúrén, [目中無人], to consider everyone else beneath one (idiom); so arrogant that no-one else matt...
        míngmùzhāngdǎn, [明目張膽], openly and without fear/brazenly
        mùguāngduǎnqiǎn, [目光短淺], to be shortsighted
        míngmù, close one's eyes in death and die contentedly
        
        mùshì, [目視], visual
        tiáomù, [條目], clauses and sub-clauses (in formal document)/entry (in a dictionary, encyclopedi...
        tóuyūnmùxuàn, [頭暈目眩], to have a dizzy spell/dazzled
        yǒumùgòngdǔ, anyone with eyes can see it (idiom); obvious to all/sth speaks for itself/is the...
        mùsòng, to follow with one's eyes (a departing guest etc)
        miànmùkězēng, repulsive countenance/disgusting appearance
        mùcè, [目測], to estimate visually/to gauge/visual assessment
        shūmù, [書目], booklist/bibliography/title catalogue/CL:本[běn]
        chùmùjīngxīn, [觸目驚心], lit. shocks the eye, astonishes the heart (idiom); shocking/horrible to see/a gh...
        chēngmùjiéshé, [瞠目結舌], stupefied/flabbergasted
        mùkōngyīqiè, the eye can see nothing worthwhile all around (idiom); arrogant/condescending/su...
        
耀         
        ěrrúmùrǎn, to be influenced
        mùxuàn, dizzy/dazzled
        mùjìng, [目鏡], eyepiece
        fǎnmù, to quarrel/to fall out with sb
        jǔmù, [舉目], to look/to raise one's eyes
        jǔmùwúqīn, [舉目無親], to look up and see no-one familiar (idiom); not having anyone to rely on/without...
        
        fǎnmùchéngchóu, to become enemies (idiom); to fall out with sb
        shǔmùcùnguāng, short-sighted
        jǔshìzhǔmù, [舉世矚目], to receive worldwide attention
        
        mùwúfǎjì, [目無法紀], with no regard for law or discipline (idiom); flouting the law and disregarding ...
        
        yīyèzhàngmù, [一葉障目], lit. eyes obscured by a single leaf (idiom)/fig. not seeing the wider picture/ca...
        
        méimùchuánqíng, [眉目傳情], to make sheep eyes at/to cast amorous glances at
        biānmù, [編目], to make a catalogue/catalogue/list
        cuǐcànduómù, [璀璨奪目], dazzling (idiom)
        chēngmù, to stare
        xìmù, [細目], detailed listing/specific item
        
        
        mǎnmù, [滿目], fills the eyes (of a beautiful view, scene of desolation etc)
        yúmùhùnzhū, [魚目混珠], to pass off fish eyes for pearls/to pass off fake products as genuine (idiom)
        ěrcōngmùmíng, [耳聰目明], sharp ears and keen eyes (idiom)/keen and alert/perceptive
        
        méiqīngmùxiù, pretty/with delicate features
        
        yīmùshíháng, ten lines at a glance (idiom)/to read very rapidly
        mùlì, eyesight (i.e. quality of vision)
        língzhǎngmù, [靈長目], primate order (including monkeys, hominids etc)
        mùxià, at present
        míngmù, name/designation/item/rubric/(formal usage) fame
        
        
        
        línlángmǎnmù, [琳瑯滿目], glittering jewels to delight the eye (idiom)/fig. a dazzling lineup
        
        pǐnmù, item
        
        címéishànmù, kind brows, pleasant eyes (idiom); amiable looking/benign-faced
        zhíchìmù, Orthoptera (insect order including grasshoppers, crickets and locusts)
        
        míngmùfánduō, names of many kinds (idiom); items of every description
        
        
        yǎnmù, eyes
        jiàmù, [價目], (marked) price/tariff (in a restaurant etc)
        ěrwénmùdǔ, [耳聞目睹], to witness personally
        qiàochìmù, Coleoptera (insect order including beetles)
        yīmǎmù, [伊瑪目], imam (Islam) (loanword)
        

        mùdǔ, to witness/to see at first hand/to see with one's own eyes
        qīnyǎnmùdǔ, [親眼目睹], to see for oneself/to see with one's own eyes
        cǎnbùrěndǔ, [慘不忍睹], spectacle too horrible to endure (idiom); tragic sight/appalling scenes of devas...
        dǔ, [覩], to observe/to see, old variant of 睹[dǔ]
        shúshìwúdǔ, [熟視無睹], to pay no attention to a familiar sight/to ignore
        shìruòwúdǔ, [視若無睹], to turn a blind eye to
        yǒumùgòngdǔ, anyone with eyes can see it (idiom); obvious to all/sth speaks for itself/is the...
        xiāndǔwéikuài, [先睹為快], joy of first experience (idiom)/the pleasure of reading sth for the first time
        ěrwénmùdǔ, [耳聞目睹], to witness personally

        zhī, (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de])/him/her/it
        zhīqián, before/prior to/ago/previously/beforehand
        zhīhòu, [之後], afterwards/following/later/after
        zhījiān, [之間], between/among/inter-
        zhīyī, one of (sth)/one out of a multitude/one (third, quarter, percent etc)
        zhīlèi, [之類], and so on/and such
        zhīzhōng, inside/among/in the midst of (doing sth)/during
        zǒngzhī, [總之], in a word/in short/in brief
        zhīwài, outside/excluding
        zhīnèi, [之內], inside/within
        zhīxià, under/beneath/less than
        zhīsuǒyǐ, the reason why
        chēngzhīwéi, [稱之為], to call it.../known as...
        chúcǐzhīwài, apart from this/in addition to this
        zhīshàng, above
        bǎifēnzhībǎi, a hundred percent/out and out/absolutely
        sìfēnzhīyī, one-quarter
        sānfēnzhīyī, one third
        zhījì, [之際], during/at the time of
        yīxízhīdì, (acknowledged) place/a role to play/niche
        shéngzhīyǐfǎ, [繩之以法], to punish according to the law/to bring to justice
        zhìzhībùlǐ, to pay no heed to (idiom)/to ignore/to brush aside
        wújīzhītán, [無稽之談], complete nonsense (idiom)
        zǒngéryánzhī, [總而言之], in short/in a word/in brief
        
        qǔérdàizhī, to substitute for sb/to remove and replace
        suízhī, [隨之], thereupon/subsequently/accordingly
        qiúzhībùdé, lit. seek but fail to get (idiom); fig. exactly what one’s been looking for
        jùzhīménwài, [拒之門外], to lock one's door and refuse to see sb
        
        bùsùzhīkè, uninvited or unexpected guest
        
        dāngwùzhījí, [當務之急], top priority job/matter of vital importance
        táozhīyāoyāo, to escape without trace (idiom); to make one's getaway (from the scene of a crim...
        dāngzhīwúkuì, [當之無愧], fully deserving, without any reservations (idiom); entirely worthy (of a title, ...
        wújiàzhībǎo, [無價之寶], priceless treasure
        jiǎnéryánzhī, [簡而言之], in a nutshell/to put it briefly
        
        yìliàozhīzhōng, to come as no surprise/as expected
        
        míngzhìzhījǔ, [明智之舉], sensible act
        cāozhīguòjí, [操之過急], to act with undue haste (idiom); eager and impatient/overhasty
        
        hènzhīrùgǔ, to hate sb to the bone (idiom)
        rénzhīchángqíng, human nature (idiom)/a behavior that is only natural
        
        zhòngshǐzhīdì, [眾矢之的], lit. target of a multitude of arrows (idiom); the butt of public criticism/attac...
        wūhézhīzhòng, [烏合之眾], mob
        bǎifēnzhī, percent
        xiāngbǐzhīxià, by comparison
        zìzhīzhīmíng, knowing oneself (idiom)/self-knowledge
        shífēnzhīyī, one tenth
        
        bùliǎoliǎozhī, to settle a matter by leaving it unsettled/to end up with nothing definite
        wǔfēnzhīyī, one fifth
        hòuqǐzhīxiù, [後起之秀], an up-and-coming youngster/new talent/a brilliant younger generation
        yòngwǔzhīdì, ample scope for abilities/favorable position for the use of one's skills (idiom)
        suǒdàozhīchù, [所到之處], wherever one goes
        tīngzhīrènzhī, [聽之任之], to take a laissez-faire attitude
        hàiqúnzhīmǎ, [害群之馬], lit. a horse that brings trouble to its herd (idiom)/fig. troublemaker/black she...
        
        
        
        bùzhìzhīzhèng, incurable disease
        fǎnzhī, on the other hand.../conversely...
        quányízhījì, [權宜之計], plan of convenience (idiom); stop-gap measure/makeshift stratagem/interim step
        wángmìngzhītú, runaway (idiom); desperate criminal/fugitive
        
        tiānrǎngzhībié, [天壤之別], lit. as different as sky and earth (idiom)/fig. night and day difference/opposit...
        fǎnzhīyìrán, vice versa
        shīzhījiāobì, to miss narrowly/to let a great opportunity slip
        
        bāfēnzhīyī, one eighth
        bùmáozhīdì, barren land/desert
        liūzhīdàjí, to steal away/to beat it
        fùzhīyījù, to put to the torch (idiom)/to commit to the flames/to burn sth down deliberatel...
        xíngzhīyǒuxiào, to be effective (idiom)
        
        
        
        qiánchēzhījiàn, [前車之鑒], to learn a lesson from the mistakes of one's predecessor (idiom)
        
        jiāzhī, moreover/in addition to that
        
        
        nányánzhīyǐn, [難言之隱], a hidden trouble hard to mention (idiom)/sth too embarrassing to mention/an emba...
        yánwàizhīyì, unspoken implication (idiom)/the actual meaning of what was said
        
        
        
        shǒuzúzhīqíng, brotherly affection
        yìměizhīcí, [溢美之詞], flattering words/inflated praise
        tiānlúnzhīlè, [天倫之樂], family love and joy/domestic bliss
        zhòngzhōngzhīzhòng, of the utmost importance/of highest priority
        xīngxingzhīhuǒ, a single spark (idiom); an insignificant cause can have a massive effect
        
        jiǎnyánzhī, [簡言之], in simple terms/to put things simply/briefly
        zàitiānzhīlíng, [在天之靈], soul and spirit of the deceased
        shízhībājiǔ, most likely/mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10)/vast majority
        xiānjiànzhīmíng, [先見之明], foresight
        zhìzhīnǎohòu, [置之腦後], to banish from one's thoughts/to ignore/to take no notice
        
        huànyánzhī, [換言之], in other words
        hòugùzhīyōu, [後顧之憂], fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom of act...
        bùyìzhīcái, [不義之財], ill-gotten wealth or gains
        jìngéryuǎnzhī, [敬而遠之], to show respect from a distance (idiom)/to remain at a respectful distance
        yǒuguòzhīérwúbùjí, [有過之而無不及], not to be inferior in any aspects (idiom)/to surpass/to outdo/(derog.) to be eve...
        liùfēnzhīyī, one sixth
        
        
        fùzhīdōngliú, [付之東流], to commit to the waters (idiom); to lose sth irrevocably
        chīzhīyǐbí, to snort disdainfully/to scoff at/to turn up one's nose
        jiǔérjiǔzhī, over time/as time passes/in the fullness of time
        
        tàiránchǔzhī, [泰然處之], to handle the situation calmly (idiom)/unruffled/to treat the situation lightly
        
        bùdéyǐérwéizhī, [不得已而為之], to have no other choice/to be the last resort
        fǎnqídàoérxíngzhī, to do the very opposite/to act in a diametrically opposite way
        
        zhìzhīdùwài, to give no thought to/to have no regard for/to disregard
        
        
        
        tángérhuángzhī, overt/to make no secret (of one's presence)/grandiose/with great scope
        jǐngdǐzhīwā, the frog at the bottom of the well (idiom)/fig. a person of limited outlook and ...
        
        
        jiānéryǒuzhī, to have both (at the same time)
        wèngzhōngzhībiē, [甕中之鱉], lit. like a turtle in a jar/to be trapped (idiom)
        qiáoqiānzhīxǐ, [喬遷之喜], congratulations on house-moving or promotion (idiom); Best wishes for your new h...
        chízhīyǐhéng, [持之以恆], to pursue unremittingly (idiom); to persevere
        
        
        
        yīqìzhīxià, [一氣之下], in a fit of pique/in a fury
        
        jīngrénzhījǔ, [驚人之舉], to astonish people (with a miraculous feat)
        
        
        
        děngxiánzhībèi, [等閒之輩], (in the negative) (not) to be trifled with
        bǎifēnzhīyībǎi, one hundred percent/totally (effective)
        
        
        
        yījìzhīcháng, [一技之長], proficiency in a particular field (idiom)/skill in a specialized area (idiom)
        fèifǔzhīyán, words from the bottom of one's heart
        shùzhīgāogé, [束之高閣], tied up in a bundle on a high shelf/to put sth on the back burner/no longer a hi...
        
        
        
        yīxiàozhìzhī, to dismiss with a laugh/to make light of
        
        
        sàngjiāzhīquǎn, [喪家之犬], stray dog (idiom)
        
        fēnzhī, (indicating a fraction)
        bùbáizhīyuān, unrighted wrong/unredressed injustice
        
亿         
        jīnggōngzhīniǎo, [驚弓之鳥], lit. a bird startled by the mere twang of a bow (idiom)/fig. sb who frightens ea...
        yīniànzhīchā, momentary slip/false step/ill-considered action
        
        qūzhīruòwù, [趨之若鶩], to rush like ducks (idiom); the mob scrabbles madly for sth unobtainable/an unru...
        
        
        
        
        hūzhīyùchū, lit. ready to appear at the call (idiom)/fig. on the verge of coming out into th...
        
        cèyǐnzhīxīn, [惻隱之心], compassion
        
        
        qīfēnzhīyī, one seventh
        
        chǔzhītàirán, [處之泰然], see 泰然處之|泰然处之[tài rán chǔ zhī]
        ānzhīruòsù, bear hardship with equanimity/regard wrongdoing with equanimity
        
        
        
        qièfūzhītòng, [切膚之痛], keenly felt pain/bitter anguish
        
        
        
        érlìzhīnián, aged thirty (see 三十而立)
        
        
便         
        
        yǎngshēngzhīdào, [養生之道], the way of maintaining good health
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yīngxióngwúyòngwǔzhīdì, [英雄無用武之地], a hero with no chance of using his might/to have no opportunity to display one's...
亿亿         
广         
        
        
        
        
        yǒushízhīshì, [有識之士], a person with knowledge and experience (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        shēnwàizhīwù, mere worldly possessions
        èrfēnzhīyī, one half
        
        ránméizhījí, lit. the fire burns one's eyebrows (idiom); fig. desperate situation/extreme eme...
        
        zhìzhīsǐdìérhòushēng, [置之死地而後生], place sb on a field of death and he will fight to live (idiom based on Sunzi's "...
        
        duōshìzhīqiū, troubled times/eventful period
亿         
        
        
        
        bùxiángzhīzhào, bad omen
        qiángnǔzhīmò, [強弩之末], lit. an arrow at the end of its flight (idiom)/fig. spent force
        
        
        
        
        jiǔfēnzhīyī, one ninth
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        chuímùzhīnián, old age
        
        
        
广         
        
        
        
        bìyóuzhīlù, the road one must follow or take/the only way
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yánzhīyǒuwù, (of one's words) to have substance
        
        
        
        fēngzhōngzhīzhú, [風中之燭], lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread
        
        cìzhī, second (in a competition)/occupying second place
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        jiǔzhī, for a long time
        chéngrénzhīwēi, to take advantage of sb's precarious position
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        xuánzhīyòuxuán, mystery within a mystery/the mysteries of the Dao according to Laozi 老子[Lǎo zǐ]
        mòránzhìzhī, to set to one side and ignore (idiom); quite indifferent/cold and uncaring
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        ménhùzhījiàn, [門戶之見], sectarian bias/parochialism
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        MěiguóZhīYīn, [美國之音], Voice of America (VOA)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        màotiānxiàzhīdàbùwěi, [冒天下之大不韙], see 冒大不韙|冒大不韪[mào dà bù wěi]
        
        
        
        tāotièzhītú, glutton/gourmand/by extension, person who is greedy for power, money, sex etc
        fàngzhīsìhǎiérjiēzhǔn, [放之四海而皆準], appropriate to any place and any time (idiom); universally applicable/a panacea,...
        
        
        
        
        
        huànnànzhījiāo, [患難之交], a friend in times of tribulations (idiom); a friend in need is a friend indeed
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
怀         
        
        
        SīchóuzhīLù, [絲綢之路], the Silk Road
        
        
        
        
        
        
        xīnfùzhīhuàn, lit. calamity within one's bosom (idiom); major trouble hidden within
        
        
        
        
        
        mònìzhījiāo, intimate friendship/bosom buddies
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
亿亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        gānzhīrúyí, [甘之如飴], lit. as sweet as syrup (idiom, from Book of Songs); to endure hardship gladly/a ...
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        chìzǐzhīxīn, pure and innocent like the heart of a newborn/sincere
        
        
        
        
        
        mǐmǐzhīyīn, decadent or obscene music
        
        
        
        
        

        qíguài, strange/odd/to marvel/to be baffled
        guài, [恠], bewildering/odd/strange/uncanny/devil/monster/to wonder at/to blame/quite/rather
        guàiwu, monster/freak/eccentric person
        gǔguài, eccentric/grotesque/oddly/queer
        guàiyì, [怪異], monstrous/strange/strange phenomenon
        guàishòu, [怪獸], rare animal/mythical animal/monster
        guàirén, strange person/eccentric
        nánguài, [難怪], (it's) no wonder (that...)/(it's) not surprising (that)
        zéguài, [責怪], to blame/to rebuke
        guàitāi, freak/abnormal embryo/fetus with deformity
        guàibude, no wonder!/so that's why!
        dàjīngxiǎoguài, [大驚小怪], to make a fuss about nothing (idiom)
        guàishì, strange thing/curious occurrence
        yāoguài, monster/devil
        guàizuì, to blame
        chǒubāguài, [醜八怪], ugly person
        cuòguài, [錯怪], to blame sb wrongly
        guàipǐ, eccentricity/peculiarity/strange hobby
        guǐguài, hobgoblin/bogey/phantom
        guàidàn, [怪誕], freak/weird
        zuòguài, (of a ghost) to make strange things happen/to act up/to act behind the scenes/to...
        guàiwèi, strange odor
        xīqígǔguài, crazy/bizarre/weird/fantastic/strange
        jiànguài, [見怪], to mind/to take offense
        guàiquān, vicious circle/(abnormal) phenomenon
        jiànguàibùguài, [見怪不怪], to keep one's calm in the face of the unexpected/not to wonder at strange sights
        móguài, demons and ghosts/ghouls and bogies
        qíxíngguàizhuàng, [奇形怪狀], fantastic oddities of every description (idiom); grotesquely shaped
        yāomóguǐguài, demons and ghosts/ghouls and bogies
        jīngguài, supernatural being (such as a demon, monster, ghost, spirit, gremlin etc)
        guàilǐguàiqì, [怪里怪氣], eccentric/odd-looking/peculiar
        qiānqíbǎiguài, fantastic oddities of every description (idiom)
        guàijié, [怪傑], monstre sacré (i.e. artist famous for being deliberately preposterous)
        guāngguàilùlí, [光怪陸離], monstrous and multicolored/grotesque and variegated
        yīnyángguàiqì, [陰陽怪氣], eccentric/peculiar/mystifying
        guàipì, eccentric/peculiar
        guàixiàng, grotesque visage/grimace
        bùzúwéiguài, [不足為怪], not at all surprising (idiom)
        gǔlǐgǔguài, quaint/odd and picturesque/weird and wonderful
        guàihuà, [怪話], ridiculous talk/preposterous remark
        shénguài, spirits and devils (usually harmful)/demon
        
        
        qítánguàilùn, [奇談怪論], strange tales and absurd arguments (idiom)/unreasonable remarks
        

        xiànzài, [現在], now/at present/at the moment/modern/current/nowadays
        fāxiàn, [發現], to find/to discover
        chūxiàn, [出現], to appear/to arise/to emerge/to show up
        biǎoxiàn, [表現], to show/to show off/to display/to manifest/expression/manifestation/show/display...
        xiànchǎng, [現場], the scene (of a crime, accident etc)/(on) the spot/(at) the site
        xiànshí, [現實], reality/actuality/real/actual/realistic/pragmatic/materialistic/self-interested
        shíxiàn, [實現], to achieve/to implement/to realize/to bring about
        xiànjīn, [現金], cash
        zhǎnxiàn, [展現], to come out/to emerge/to reveal/to display
        xiàn, [現], to appear/present/now/existing/current
        xiànxiàng, [現象], phenomenon/CL:個|个[gè],種|种[zhǒng]/appearance
        Xiàndài/xiàndài, [現代], Hyundai, South Korean company, modern times/modern age/modern era
        chéngxiàn, [呈現], to appear/to emerge/to present (a certain appearance)/to demonstrate
        xiàndàiwǔ, [現代舞], modern dance
        duìxiàn, [兌現], (of a check etc) to cash/to honor a commitment
        xiànshēn, [現身], to show oneself/to appear/(of a deity) to appear in the flesh
        tǐxiàn, [體現], to embody/to reflect/to incarnate
        xiànzhuàng, [現狀], current situation
        chóngxiàn, [重現], to reappear
        xiànyǒu, [現有], currently existing/currently available
        xiǎnxiàn, [顯現], appearance/to appear
        fúxiàn, [浮現], to appear before one's eyes/to come into view/to float into appearance/to come b...
        zàixiàn, [再現], to recreate/to reconstruct (a historical relic)
        xiànjīn, [現今], now/nowadays/modern
        xiànrèn, [現任], to occupy a post currently/current (president etc)/incumbent/(coll.) current boy...
        shǎnxiàn, [閃現], to flash
        xiànchéng, [現成], ready-made/readily available
        xiànxíng, [現行], to be in effect/in force/current
        xiàndàihuà, [現代化], modernization/CL:個|个[gè]
        
        diūrénxiànyǎn, [丟人現眼], to make an exhibition of oneself/to be a disgrace
        biǎoxiànlì, [表現力], expressive power
        xiànxíng, [現形], to become visible/to appear/to manifest one's true nature
        xiànqián, [現錢], cash
        xiàncún, [現存], extant/existent/in stock
        yǒngxiàn, [湧現], to emerge in large numbers/to spring up/to emerge prominently
        fùxiàn, [付現], to pay in cash
        xiànshì, [現世], this life/to lose face/to be disgraced
        xiànkuàng, [現況], the current situation
        
        xiànyì, [現役], (military) active duty
        xiànjiēduàn, [現階段], at the present stage
        
        xiànshí, [現時], current
        xiànnián, [現年], (a person's) current age
        huólínghuóxiàn, [活靈活現], living spirit, living image (idiom); true to life/vivid and realistic
        xiànshízhǔyì, [現實主義], realism
        xiàndàirén, [現代人], modern man/Homo sapiens
        
        chāoxiànshízhǔyì, [超現實主義], surrealism
        
        
        xiànshēnshuōfǎ, [現身說法], to talk from one's personal experience/to use oneself as an example
        tánhuāyīxiàn, [曇花一現], lit. the night-blooming cactus shows once/flash in the pan (idiom)/short-lived
        ruòyǐnruòxiàn, [若隱若現], faintly discernible (idiom)
        xiànkuǎn, [現款], cash
        ānyúxiànzhuàng, [安於現狀], to take things as they are (idiom)/to leave a situation as it is/to be happy wit...
        xiànyǎn, [現眼], to embarrass oneself/to make a fool of oneself
        shénqìhuóxiàn, [神氣活現], arrogant appearance/smug appearance/to act condescending/to put on airs
        tūxiàn, [凸現], to come to prominence/to appear clearly/to stick out
        shíyǐnshíxiàn, [時隱時現], appearing and disappearing (idiom)/intermittently visible
        
        xiànxíngfàn, [現行犯], criminal caught red-handed
        tiēxiàn, [貼現], discount/rebate
        
        
        xiànhuò, [現貨], merchandise or commodities available immediately after sale/merchandise in stock...
        xiàndàipài, [現代派], modernist faction/modernists
        xiànchǎnghuì, [現場會], on-the-spot meeting
        
        
        tiēxiànlǜ, [貼現率], discount rate
        
        xiàndàishǐ, [現代史], modern history
        
        jìnxiàndàishǐ, [近現代史], modern history and contemporary history
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yǐnxiàn, [隱現], glimpse (of something hidden)
        
        

        zhuàngtài, [狀態], state of affairs/state/mode/situation/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhuàngkuàng, [狀況], condition/state/situation/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhèngzhuàng, [症狀], symptom (of an illness)
        zhuàng, [狀], accusation/suit/state/condition/strong/great/-shaped
        xíngzhuàng, [形狀], form/shape/CL:個|个[gè]
        xiànzhuàng, [現狀], current situation
        yuánzhuàng, [原狀], previous condition/original state
        jiǎzhuàngxiàn, [甲狀腺], thyroid gland
        gàozhuàng, [告狀], to tell on sb/to complain (to a teacher, a superior etc)/to bring a lawsuit
        sùzhuàng, [訴狀], indictment/plea/complaint
        jǐnjízhuàngtài, [緊急狀態], state of emergency
        guānzhuàngdòngmài, [冠狀動脈], coronary artery
        zuìzhuàng, [罪狀], charges or facts about a crime/the nature of the offense
        
        jiǎngzhuàng, [獎狀], prize certificate/certificate of merit
        
        cǎnzhuàng, [慘狀], devastation/miserable condition
        qiúzhuàng, [球狀], sphere
        qíxíngguàizhuàng, [奇形怪狀], fantastic oddities of every description (idiom); grotesquely shaped
        huánzhuàng, [環狀], annular/toroidal/loop-shaped/ring-like
        zhuànggào, [狀告], to sue/to take to court/to file a lawsuit
        zhuàngyuán, [狀元], top scorer in the palace examination (highest rank of the Imperial examination s...
        
        ānyúxiànzhuàng, [安於現狀], to take things as they are (idiom)/to leave a situation as it is/to be happy wit...
        kuàizhuàng, [塊狀], lump
        yìzhuàng, [異狀], unusual condition/something odd/strange shape
        bìngzhuàng, [病狀], symptom (of a disease)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        jiǎzhuàngxiànsù, [甲狀腺素], thyroid hormone/thyroxine (used to treat underactive thyroid)
        gòngzhuàng, [供狀], written confession
        
        
        yǐzhuàngjiécháng, [乙狀結腸], sigmoid colon (anatomy)/bent colon, linking the descending colon to the rectum
        
        jīngzhuàngtǐ, [晶狀體], lens/crystalline lens
        jīngkǒngwànzhuàng, [驚恐萬狀], convulsed with fear (idiom)
        qíngzhuàng, [情狀], situation/circumstances
        
        jūnlìngzhuàng, [軍令狀], military order
        céngzhuàng, [層狀], stratified/bedded (geology)
        xìngzhuàng, [性狀], nature (i.e. properties of sth)/character
        jiézhuàngtǐ, [睫狀體], ciliary body (in the eye, containing the focusing muscles)
        
        
        
        bùkěmíngzhuàng, [不可名狀], indescribable/beyond description
        
        
        jiànzhuàng, [見狀], upon seeing this, .../in response, ...

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