HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[反客為主] fǎnkèwéizhǔ lit. the guest acts as host (idiom); fig. to turn from passive to active behavior

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        fǎnyìng, [反應], to react/to respond/reaction/response/reply/chemical reaction/CL:個|个[gè]
        fǎnzhèng, anyway/in any case/to come over from the enemy's side
        fǎnduì, [反對], to fight against/to oppose/to be opposed to/opposition
        fǎn, contrary/in reverse/inside out or upside down/to reverse/to return/to oppose/opp...
        wéifǎn, [違反], to violate (a law)
        fǎnkàng, to resist/to rebel
        xiāngfǎn, opposite/contrary
        fǎnér, instead/on the contrary/contrary (to expectations)
        fǎnjī, [反擊], to strike back/to beat back/to counterattack
        fǎnfù, [反復]/[反覆], variant of 反覆|反复[fǎn fù], repeatedly/over and over/to upend/unstable/to come and...
        fǎnyìng, to mirror/to reflect/mirror image/reflection/(fig.) to report/to make known/to r...
        fǎncháng, unusual/abnormal
        fǎngǎn, to be disgusted with/to dislike/bad reaction/antipathy
        fǎnbó, [反駁], to retort/to refute
        fǎnshè, to reflect/reflection (from a mirror etc)/reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of org...
        fǎnkuì, [反饋], to send back information/feedback
        fǎnxǐng, to reflect upon oneself/to examine one's conscience/to question oneself/to searc...
        
        fǎnpàn, to rebel/to revolt
        fǎnguolái, [反過來], conversely/in reverse order/in an opposite direction
        fǎnhuǐ, to renege/to go back (on a deal)/to back out (of a promise)
        fǎnmiàn, reverse side/backside/the other side (of a problem etc)/negative/bad
        huàxuéfǎnyìng, [化學反應], chemical reaction
        fǎnyìngduī, [反應堆], reactor
        zàofǎn, to rebel/to revolt
        fǎnxiǎng, [反響], repercussions/reaction/echo
        fǎnxiàng, opposite direction/reverse
        yìrúfǎnzhǎng, easy as a hand's turn (idiom); very easy/no effort at all
        fǎnwèi, retching/vomiting
        fǎnsī, to think back over sth/to review/to revisit/to rethink/reflection/reassessment
        fǎntán, [反彈], to bounce/to bounce back/to boomerang/to ricochet/rebound (of stock market etc)/...
        fǎndào, but on the contrary/but expectedly
        fǎnguāng, to reflect light
        fǎnduìpiào, [反對票], dissenting vote
        chàngfǎndiào, [唱反調], to express a different view/to take a different position
        fǎnfùwúcháng, [反覆無常], unstable/erratic/changeable/fickle
        liánsuǒfǎnyìng, [連鎖反應], chain reaction
        
        héfǎnyìngduī, [核反應堆], nuclear reactor
        fǎnfǎnfùfù, [反反復復], repeatedly/time and time again
        fǎnwèn, [反問], to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical que...
        tiáojiànfǎnshè, [條件反射], conditioned reflex
        fǎnhuà, [反話], irony/ironic remark
        fǎngōng, to counterattack/a counteroffensive
        fǎnpài, villain (of a drama etc)
        yìwúfǎngù, [義無反顧], honor does not allow one to glance back (idiom); duty-bound not to turn back/no ...
        fǎnduìpài, [反對派], opposition faction
        fǎnzhī, on the other hand.../conversely...
        shìdéqífǎn, [適得其反], to produce the opposite of the desired result
        móufǎn, [謀反], to plot a rebellion/to conspire against the state
        fǎndòng, [反動], reaction/reactionary
        fǎnzhīyìrán, vice versa
        fǎnguòláishuō, [反過來說], on the other hand
        
        fǎnbàiwéishèng, [反敗為勝], to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide
        fǎnchú, [反芻], to ruminate/to chew the cud
        fǎnzuòyòng, opposite reaction
        fǎnshǒu, to turn a hand over/to put one's hand behind one's back/fig. easily done
        chūěrfǎněr, [出爾反爾], old: to reap the consequences of one's words (idiom, from Mencius); modern: to g...
        fǎnzhèng, [反證], disproof/rebuttal/reductio ad absurdum
        bōluànfǎnzhèng, [撥亂反正], bring order out of chaos/set to rights things which have been thrown into disord...
        nìfǎnxīnlǐ, reverse psychology
        fǎnguāngjìng, [反光鏡], reflector (typically concave, as in a torch)/mirror (typically plane or convex)
        píngfǎn, to redress (an injustice)/to rehabilitate (sb whose reputation was unjustly sull...
        
        zhèngfǎn, positive and negative/pros and cons/inside and outside
        fǎnqídàoérxíngzhī, to do the very opposite/to act in a diametrically opposite way
        fǎnyìcí, [反義詞], antonym
        fǎnduìdǎng, [反對黨], opposition (political) party
        fǎnchuàn, (Chinese opera) to play a role outside of one's specialty/(modern) to play a tra...
        fǎnsù, [反訴], counterclaim/countercharge (law)
        cèfǎn, to instigate (rebellion etc)/incitement (e.g. to desertion within opposing camp)
        cōngmíngfǎnbèicōngmíngwù, [聰明反被聰明誤], a clever person may become the victim of his own ingenuity (idiom); cleverness m...
        
        fǎnmù, to quarrel/to fall out with sb
        yīfǎnchángtài, [一反常態], complete change from the normal state (idiom); quite uncharacteristic/entirely o...
        fǎnmùchéngchóu, to become enemies (idiom); to fall out with sb
        
        fǎnqián, [反潛], anti-submarine/antisubmarine
        fǎnchā, contrast/discrepancy
        fǎnpū, [反撲], to counterattack/to come back after a defeat/to retrieve lost ground
        héfǎnyìng, [核反應], nuclear reaction
        fǎnshèjìng, [反射鏡], reflector
        fǎnshèmiàn, reflecting surface
        fǎnchúnxiāngjī, [反唇相譏], to answer back sarcastically (idiom)/to retort
        wùjíbìfǎn, [物極必反], when things reach an extreme, they can only move in the opposite direction (idio...
        fǎnguān, [反觀], by contrast/but as for this.../viewed from another angle/subjectively/introspect...
        fǎngòng, anti-communist
        fǎnshèhú, reflex arc
        
        fǎnyǔ, [反語], irony
        fǎnjié, [反詰], to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical que...
        
        fǎndòngpài, [反動派], reactionaries
        
        
        
        
        zàofǎnpài, rebel faction
        fǎnmiànrénwù, negative character/bad guy (in a story)
        
        
        fǎnchúdòngwù, [反芻動物], ruminant
        fǎngémìng, counterrevolutionary
        fǎnbǐ, inversely proportional/inverse ratio
        fǎntān, [反貪], anti-corruption (policy)
        
        fǎnbǔ, to support one's parents in their old age/to show filial piety/to to repay/to re...
        
        fǎnjiànjì, [反間計], stratagem of sowing dissension/CL:條|条[tiáo]
        jǔyīfǎnsān, [舉一反三], to raise one and infer three/to deduce many things from one case (idiom)
        

        kèqi, [客氣], polite/courteous/formal/modest
        kèhù, [客戶], client/customer
        kèrén, visitor/guest/customer/client/CL:位[wèi]
        kè, customer/visitor/guest
        gùkè, [顧客], client/customer/CL:位[wèi]
        chéngkè, passenger
        kètīng, [客廳], drawing room (room for arriving guests)/living room/CL:間|间[jiān]
        kèfáng, guest room
        bókè, blog (loanword)/weblog/blogger
        qǐngkè, [請客], to give a dinner party/to entertain guests/to invite to dinner
        yóukè, [遊客], traveler/tourist/(online gaming) guest player
        zhèngkè, politician
        kèguān, [客觀], objective/impartial
        hēikè, hacker (computing) (loanword)
        fángkè, tenant
        lǚkè, traveler/tourist
        cìkè, assassin
        chángkè, frequent visitor/fig. sth that crops up frequently
        bīnkè, [賓客], guests/visitors
        kèchuàn, to appear on stage in an amateur capacity/(of a professional) to make a guest ap...
        shuìkè, [說客], (old) itinerant political adviser/(fig.) lobbyist/go-between/mouthpiece/also pr....
        bùsùzhīkè, uninvited or unexpected guest
        kèjī, [客機], passenger plane
        hàokè, hospitality/to treat guests well/to enjoy having guests/hospitable/friendly
        zuòkè, to be a guest or visitor
        
        piáokè, patron of a brothel
        
        qiánkè, broker/agent
        guòkè, [過客], passing traveler/transient guest/sojourner
        
        kèzhàn, [客棧], tavern/guest house/inn/hotel
        jiànkè, [劍客], swordsman
        
        kètàohuà, [客套話], conventional greeting/polite formula
        guānguāngkè, [觀光客], tourist
        láikè, [來客], guest
        kèchē, [客車], coach/bus/passenger train
        kèchǎng, [客場], away-game arena/away-game venue
        kètào, polite greeting/civilities/to exchange pleasantries
        xīkè, infrequent visitor
        huìkèshì, [會客室], parlor
        zuòkè, to live somewhere as a visitor/to stay with sb as a guest/to sojourn
        shíkè, diner (in a restaurant etc)/hanger-on/sponger
        sòngkè, to see a visitor out
        
        dǔkè, [賭客], gambler
        huìkè, [會客], to receive a visitor
        xiákè, [俠客], chivalrous person/knight-errant
        kèguānxìng, [客觀性], objectivity
        lākè, to solicit (guests, clients, passengers etc)/to importune
        zàikè, [載客], to take passengers on board
        
        huítóukè, [回頭客], repeat customer
        
        shúkè, frequent visitor
        zhúkèlìng, the First Emperor's order to expel foreigners/(fig.) notice to leave/words or be...
        kèzuòjiàoshòu, visiting professor/guest professor
        kèyùn, [客運], passenger transportation/(Tw) intercity bus
        
        kèguān, (polite appellation for a guest at a hotel etc)
        kèqihuà, [客氣話], words of politeness/politesse/decorous talking/talk with propriety
        kèchuán, passenger ship
        kèduì, [客隊], visiting team (sports)
        biāokè, [鏢客], armed escort (of travelers or merchants' caravans)
        
        
        kècāng, [客艙], passenger cabin
        zuòshàngkè, guest of honor
        háobùkèqi, [毫不客氣], no trace of politeness/unrestrained (criticism)
        
        
        
        kèlún, [客輪], passenger ship
        
        
        Kōngkè, Airbus (abbr. for 空中客車|空中客车[Kōng zhōng Kè chē])
        
        
        
        kèfàn, [客飯], cafeteria meal specially prepared for a group of visitors/set meal
        
        
        
        
        
        
        sāokè, [騷客], (literary) poet/literati
        
        
        
        
        
        
        xiāngkè, Buddhist pilgrim/Buddhist worshipper
        
        sǎnkè, FIT (free independent traveler)/individual traveler (as opposed to traveling wit...
        
        dàkèchē, [大客車], coach

        yīnwèi, [因為], because/owing to/on account of
        wèishénme, [為什麼], why?/for what reason?
        wéi/wèi, [為]/[爲], as (in the capacity of)/to take sth as/to act as/to serve as/to behave as/to bec...
        rènwéi, [認為], to believe/to think/to consider/to feel
        wèile, [為了], in order to/for the purpose of/so as to
        yǐwéi, [以為], to think (i.e. to take it to be true that ...) (Usually there is an implication ...
        chéngwéi, [成為], to become/to turn into
        zuòwéi, [作為], one's conduct/deed/activity/accomplishment/achievement/to act as/as (in the capa...
        xíngwéi, [行為], action/conduct/behavior/activity
        wèihé, [為何], why
        wéizhǐ, [為止], until/(used in combination with words like 到[dào] or 至[zhì] in constructs of the...
        chēngwéi, [稱為], called/to call sth (by a name)/to name
        dàocǐwéizhǐ, [到此為止], to stop at this point/to end here/to call it a day
        wèicǐ, [為此], for this reason/with regards to this/in this respect/in order to do this/to this...
        suǒzuòsuǒwéi, [所作所為], one's conduct and deeds
        wúnéngwéilì, [無能為力], impotent (idiom)/powerless/helpless
        chēngzhīwéi, [稱之為], to call it.../known as...
        wéinán, [為難], to feel embarrassed or awkward/to make things difficult (for someone)/to find th...
        zìyǐwéishì, [自以為是], to believe oneself infallible (idiom)/to be opinionated
        xìngxíngwéi, [性行為], sexual behavior
        gèngwéi, [更為], even more
        jìnlìérwéi, [盡力而為], to try one's utmost/to strive
        zuìwéi, [最為], the most
        shìwéi, [視為], to view as/to see as/to consider to be/to deem
        wéishēng, [為生], to make a living
        wéirén/wèirén, [為人], to conduct oneself/behavior/conduct/personal character, for sb/for others' inter...
        wéisuǒyùwéi, [為所欲為], to do whatever one pleases
        qìjīnwéizhǐ, [迄今為止], so far/up to now/still (not)
        nánwéiqíng, [難為情], embarrassed
        jíwéi, [極為], extremely/exceedingly
        
        shēnwéi, [身為], in the capacity of/as
        biànwéi, [變為], to change into
        lièwéi, [列為], to be classified as
        bùwéirénzhī, [不為人知], not known to anyone/secret/unknown
        rénwéi, [人為], artificial/man-made/having human cause or origin/human attempt or effort
        fēnwéi, [分為], to divide sth into (parts)/to subdivide
        
        wéishíyǐwǎn, [為時已晚], already too late
        pōwéi, [頗為], rather/quite
        xiàbùwéilì, [下不為例], not to be repeated/not to be taken as a precedent/just this once
        wéizhǔ, [為主], to rely mainly on/to attach most importance to
        wéiwǔ, [為伍], to associate with/to keep company with
        yíwéipíngdì, [夷為平地], to level/to raze to the ground
        xíyǐwéicháng, [習以為常], accustomed to/used to
        míngwéi, [名為], to be called/to be known as
        róngwéiyītǐ, [融為一體], to fuse together (idiom)/hypostatic union (religion)
        wéishíguòzǎo, [為時過早], premature/too soon
        
        hùnwéiyītán, [混為一談], to confuse one thing with another (idiom); to muddle
        dàwéi, [大為], very/greatly
        
        wéiqī, [為期], (to be done) by (a certain date)/lasting (a certain time)
        jùwéijǐyǒu, [據為己有], to take for one's own/to expropriate
        tànwéiguānzhǐ, [嘆為觀止], (idiom) to gasp in amazement/to acclaim as the peak of perfection
        
        
        lúnwéi, [淪為], to sink down to/to be reduced to (sth inferior)
        wéizhòng, [為重], to attach most importance to
        
        xiānxiàshǒuwéiqiáng, [先下手為強], strike first and gain the upper hand (idiom, martial arts term); Making the firs...
        bùzúwéiqí, [不足為奇], not at all surprising (idiom)
        xiāngyīwéimìng, [相依為命], mutually dependent for life (idiom); to rely upon one another for survival/inter...
        
        rénmǎnwéihuàn, [人滿為患], packed with people/overcrowded/overpopulation
        yǎnjiànwéishí, [眼見為實], seeing is believing
        píngwéi, [評為], to elect as/to choose as/to consider as
        
        
        húzuòfēiwéi, [胡作非為], to run amok (idiom); to commit outrages
        
        
        xiānrùwéizhǔ, [先入為主], lit. first impression is strongest
        huàwéiwūyǒu, [化為烏有], to go up in smoke/to vanish
        yóuwéi, [尤為], especially
        héérwéiyī, [合而為一], to merge together (idiom); to unify disparate elements into one whole
        jiàowéi, [較為], comparatively/relatively/fairly
        wéishǒu, [為首], head/be headed by
        zhùrénwéilè, [助人為樂], pleasure from helping others (idiom)
        yǐnyǐwéiróng, [引以為榮], to regard it as an honor (idiom)
        huàxiǎnwéiyí, [化險為夷], to turn peril into safety (idiom); to avert disaster
        wúsuǒzuòwéi, [無所作為], attempting nothing and accomplishing nothing (idiom); without any initiative or ...
        fǎnbàiwéishèng, [反敗為勝], to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide
        niánqīngyǒuwéi, [年輕有為], young and promising
        jiànyìyǒngwéi, [見義勇為], to see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects); to stand up br...
        xiǎnwéirénzhī, [鮮為人知], rarely known to anyone (idiom); almost unknown/secret to all but a few
        bùwéisuǒdòng, [不為所動], to remain unmoved
        bùyǐwéirán, [不以為然], not to accept as correct (idiom); to object/to disapprove/to take exception to
        lángbèiwéijiān, [狼狽為奸], villains collude together (idiom); to work hand in glove with sb (to nefarious e...
        
        
        wéifēizuòdǎi, [為非作歹], to break the law and commit crimes (idiom); malefactor/evildoer/to perpetrate ou...
        gǎiwéi, [改為], to change into
        yǔrénwéishàn, [與人為善], to be of service to others/to help others/benevolent
        
        dàyǒukěwéi, [大有可為], with great prospects for the future (idiom); well worth doing
        bùdéyǐérwéizhī, [不得已而為之], to have no other choice/to be the last resort
        
        bùshīwéi, [不失為], can still be considered (to be...)/may after all be accepted as
        hélèérbùwéi, [何樂而不為], What can you have against it? (idiom)/We should do this./Go for it!
        zhuǎnwēiwéiān, [轉危為安], to turn peril into safety (idiom); to avert a danger (esp. political or medical)
        dàyǒuzuòwéi, [大有作為], to accomplish much/to have good prospects/to have a promising future
        wúsuǒbùwéi, [無所不為], not stopping at anything/all manner of evil
        yītǔwéikuài, [一吐為快], to get sth off one's chest
广         
        
        
        miǎnwéiqínán, [勉為其難], to tackle a difficult job (idiom)/to do sth reluctantly
        
        dǎndàwàngwéi, [膽大妄為], daring/presumptuous/daredevil
        wéishí, [為時], timewise/pertaining to time
        xiāndǔwéikuài, [先睹為快], joy of first experience (idiom)/the pleasure of reading sth for the first time
        
        
        zìyìwàngwéi, [恣意妄為], to behave unscrupulously
        shějǐwèirén, [捨己為人], to abandon self for others (idiom, from Analects); to sacrifice one's own intere...
        
        wèizhe, [為著], in order to/because of/for the sake of
        
        
        zhùZhòuwéinüè, [助紂為虐], lit. helping tyrant Zhou 商紂王|商纣王[Shāng Zhòu wáng] in his oppression (idiom)/fig....
        
        
        shàxuèwéiméng, [歃血為盟], to smear the lips with blood when taking an oath (idiom)/to swear a sacred oath
        
        bùzúwéiguài, [不足為怪], not at all surprising (idiom)
        nánwei, [難為], to bother/to press sb, usu. to do sth/it's a tough job/sorry to bother you (poli...
        wéirénshībiǎo, [為人師表], to serve as a model for others (idiom)/to be a worthy teacher
        shìzàirénwéi, [事在人為], the matter depends on the individual (idiom); it is a matter for your own effort...
        
        
        tèwèi, [特為], for a specific purpose/specially
        yǒuwéi, [有為], promising/to show promise
        huàzhěngwéilíng, [化整為零], to break up the whole into pieces (idiom); dealing with things one by one/divide...
        gǎnzuògǎnwéi, [敢作敢為], to stop at nothing (idiom)/to dare to do anything
        
        
        
        
        mínyǐshíwéitiān, [民以食為天], Food is the God of the people. (idiom); People view food as the primary need./Fo...
        
        wèihǔzuòchāng, [為虎作倀], to act as accomplice to the tiger/to help a villain do evil (idiom)
        
        wéizhǔn, [為準], to serve as the norm/...shall prevail (as standard for rules, regulations, price...
        
        
        
        gèzìwéizhèng, [各自為政], to do things each in one's own way
        bùbùwéiyíng, [步步為營], to advance gradually and entrench oneself at every step/to consolidate at every ...
        
        
        
        
        
        huàdìwéiláo, [畫地為牢], lit. to be confined within a circle drawn on the ground (idiom)/fig. to confine ...
        gǎnwéirénxiān, [敢為人先], to dare to be first/to pioneer (idiom)
        
        
        yǐshǐwéijiàn, [以史為鑒], to learn from history (idiom)
        wéifùbùrén, [為富不仁], the benevolent man cannot be rich (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a came...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        bīliángwéichāng, [逼良為娼], to force an honest girl into prostitution (idiom)/to debauch

        zhǔyi, plan/idea/decision/CL:個|个[gè]/Beijing pr. [zhú yi]
        zhǔ, owner/master/host/individual or party concerned/God/Lord/main/to indicate or sig...
        zhǔrén, master/host/owner/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhǔyào, main/principal/major/primary
        gōngzhǔ, princess
        zhǔtí, [主題], theme/subject
        zhǔrèn, director/head/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhǔjué, leading role/lead
        zhǔguǎn, in charge/responsible for/person in charge/manager
        zhǔyì, [主義], -ism/ideology
        zhǔxí, chairperson/premier/chairman/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
        zhǔdòng, [主動], to take the initiative/to do sth of one's own accord/spontaneous/active/opposite...
        zhǔchí, to take charge of/to manage or direct/to preside over/to uphold/to stand for (ju...
        zhǔchírén, TV or radio presenter/host/anchor
        mínzhǔ, democracy
        zhǔjiào, bishop
        zhǔfù, [主婦], housewife/woman of senior authority in a household/the lady of the house/hostess
        Jiùshìzhǔ, the Savior (in Christianity)
        Tiānzhǔjiào, Catholicism
        Mínzhǔdǎng, [民主黨], Democratic Party
        zhǔzǎi, to dominate/to rule/to dictate/master
        gùzhǔ, employer
        zhǒngzúzhǔyì, [種族主義], racism
        lǐngzhǔ, [領主], feudal lord/suzerain/overlord
        Tiānzhǔjiàotú, Catholic/follower of Catholicism
        zhǔbiān, [主編], editor in chief
        dézhǔ, recipient (of an award)/winner (in a competition)
        diànzhǔ, shop owner
        zhǔzhāng, [主張], to advocate/to stand for/view/position/stand/proposition/viewpoint/assertion/CL:...
        zuòzhǔ, see 作主[zuò zhǔ]
        zhǔjī, [主機], main engine/(military) lead aircraft/(computing) host computer/main processor/se...
        
        zhǔgōng, Your Highness/Your Majesty
        zhǔdǎo, [主導], leading/dominant/prevailing/to lead/to direct/to dominate
        nǚzhǔrén, hostess/mistress
        gòngchǎnzhǔyì, [共產主義], communism
使         zhǔshǐ, to mastermind/to orchestrate/to instigate/mastermind/instigator
        jūnzhǔ, monarch/sovereign
        chēzhǔ, [車主], vehicle owner
        zìzhǔ, independent/to act for oneself/autonomous
        kǒngbùzhǔyì, [恐怖主義], terrorism
        Zhēnzhǔ, Allah
        zhǔréngōng, hero (of a novel or film)/main protagonist
        zhǔguān, [主觀], subjective
        mǎizhǔ, [買主], customer
        Tiānzhǔ, God (in Catholicism)/abbr. for 天主教[Tiān zhǔ jiào], Catholicism
        réndàozhǔyì, [人道主義], humanism/humanitarian (aid)
        
        yèzhǔ, [業主], owner/proprietor
        dàzhǔjiào, archbishop/primate (of a church)/metropolitan
        sōuzhǔyi, [餿主意], rotten idea
        zhǔxiū, to major in
        shèhuìzhǔyì, [社會主義], socialism
        zìzuòzhǔzhāng, [自作主張], to think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on one's own initiative
        zhǔliú, main stream (of a river)/fig. the essential point/main viewpoint of a matter/mai...
        zuòzhǔ, to decide/to make decisions/to take responsibility (for deciding)/to be in charg...
        zīběnzhǔyì, [資本主義], capitalism
        fángzhǔ, landlord/house owner
        zhǔyè, [主頁], home page
        dìzhǔ, landlord/landowner/host
        BáixuěGōngzhǔ, Snow White
        bùyóuzìzhǔ, can't help; involuntarily (idiom)
        
        zhǔlì, main force/main strength of an army
        zhǔchú, [主廚], chef/to be the chef
        
        wéizhǔ, [為主], to rely mainly on/to attach most importance to
        Zàowùzhǔ, the Creator (in religion or mythology)/God
        
宿         sùzhǔ, host
        zhǔchǎng, [主場], home ground (sports)/home field/main venue/main stadium
        
        zhǔcài, main course
        zhǔjiàn, [主見], one's own view/having definite opinions
        zìyóuzhǔyì, [自由主義], liberalism
        zhǔquán, [主權], sovereignty
        zhǔbàn, [主辦], to organize/to host (a conference or sports event)
        zhǔdòngmài, [主動脈], aorta/principal artery
        hóngyīzhǔjiào, [紅衣主教], Catholic Cardinal
        zhǔdòngquán, [主動權], initiative (as in "seize the initiative")/advantageous position that allows one ...
        zhǔzhǐ, gist/main idea/general tenor/one's judgment
        guānliáozhǔyì, [官僚主義], bureaucracy
        zhǔgù, [主顧], client/customer
        
        xìzhǔrèn, chairman of department/dean/CL:位[wèi],個|个[gè]
        dìguózhǔyì, [帝國主義], imperialism
        zhàizhǔ, [債主], creditor
        wúzhèngfǔzhǔyì, [無政府主義], anarchism
        wùguīyuánzhǔ, [物歸原主], to return something to its rightful owner
        zhǔzhìyīshī, [主治醫師], doctor-in-charge/resident physician
        làngmànzhǔyì, [浪漫主義], romanticism
        
        bānzhǔrèn, teacher in charge of a class
        jiàozhǔ, founder or leader of a religion or sect/(fig.) revered figure
        àiguózhǔyì, [愛國主義], patriotism
        màizhǔ, [賣主], seller
        zhǔyīn, keynote/principal tone/tonic/vowel
        lèguānzhǔyì, [樂觀主義], optimism
        
        zhǔxuánlǜ, theme or subject (music)
        
        
        xiānrùwéizhǔ, [先入為主], lit. first impression is strongest
        
        shèhuìzhǔyìzhě, [社會主義者], socialist
        zhǔzi, Master (term used by servant)/Your Majesty/operator (of machine)
        zhǔfàn, culprit
        zhǔduì, [主隊], host team (at sports event)/host side
        zhǔgōng, main assault/to focus on/to specialize in/to major in
        núlìzhǔ, [奴隸主], slave owner
        
线         zhǔxiàn, [主線], main line (of communication)/main thread (of a plotline or concept)/central them...
        
        zhǔtǐ, [主體], main part/bulk/body/subject/agent
        gèrénzhǔyì, [個人主義], individualism
        
        
        chuánzhǔ, ship's captain/owner of ship
        Zhēnzhǔdǎng, [真主黨], Hezbollah (Lebanon Islamic group)
        jūnzhǔzhì, monarchy
        xiànshízhǔyì, [現實主義], realism
        
        
        jīhuìzhǔyì, [機會主義], opportunism/pragmatism
        zhǔlóu, [主樓], main building
        bàzhǔ, a powerful chief of the princes of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC)/ove...
        
        jìzhǔ, host (of a parasite)
        chāoxiànshízhǔyì, [超現實主義], surrealism
        zìzhǔquán, [自主權], ability to make one's own decisions
        
        dúlìzìzhǔ, [獨立自主], independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination/to act independently/to m...
        mínzhǔzhǔyì, [民主主義], democracy
        Mǎkèsīzhǔyì, [馬克思主義], Marxism
        
        
        shīzhǔ, owner of sth lost or stolen
        shíyòngzhǔyì, [實用主義], pragmatism
        hùzhǔ, [戶主], head of the household
        
        zhǔcì, the important and the less important/primary and secondary
        zhǔxīngǔ, backbone/mainstay/pillar/definite view/one's own judgment
        
        mínzúzhǔyì, [民族主義], nationalism/national self-determination/principle of nationalism, the first of D...
        cáizhǔ, [財主], rich man/moneybags
        xūwúzhǔyì, [虛無主義], nihilism
        
        
        
        
        zhǔyǔ, [主語], subject (in grammar)
        zhǔjiǎng, [主講], to give a lecture/to lecture on
        
        kuàngzhǔ, [礦主], proprietor of a mine
        zhǔyè, [主業], main business
        fēnlièzhǔyì, [分裂主義], separatism
        zìránzhǔyì, [自然主義], naturalism (philosophy)
        jíquánzhǔyì, [極權主義], totalitarianism
        
        wùzhǔ, owner
        
        zhǔshí, main food/staple (rice and noodles)
        zhǔcóng, [主從], master-slave (computing)/client-server (computing)/primary and secondary
        
        xíngshìzhǔyì, [形式主義], Formalism (art)
        
        xuānbīnduózhǔ, [喧賓奪主], lit. the voice of the guest overwhelms that of the host (idiom)/fig. a minor pla...
        shāwénzhǔyì, [沙文主義], chauvinism
        zhǔpú, [主僕], master and servant
        
        zhǔyīn, main reason
        lìjǐzhǔyì, [利己主義], egoism
        
        
        xiūzhèngzhǔyì, [修正主義], revisionism
        
        
        
        dāngjiāzuòzhǔ, [當家作主], to be in charge in one's own house (idiom)/to be the master of one's own affairs
        jīngyànzhǔyì, [經驗主義], empiricism
        jìnyùzhǔyì, [禁慾主義], asceticism
        ZìyóuMínzhǔdǎng, [自由民主黨], Liberal Democratic Party
        
        
        gōnglìzhǔyì, [功利主義], utilitarianism
        qǐyèzhǔ, [企業主], owner of enterprise
        zhímínzhǔyì, [殖民主義], colonialism
        
        jiàotiáozhǔyì, [教條主義], dogmatism
        zhǔjiàng, [主將], commander-in-chief (military)/star player (sports)/key figure (in an organizatio...
        
        
        
        
        xiǎnglèzhǔyì, [享樂主義], hedonism
        
        zhǔrénwēng, master (of the house)/main character in a novel etc/hero or heroine
        
        
        
        
        shīzhǔ, benefactor (term used by a monk to address a layperson)/donor (semiconductor)
        zhǔxítuán, [主席團], presidium
        shìzhǔ, victim (of a criminal)/party involved (in a dispute etc)/main instigator
        
        bǎoshǒuzhǔyì, [保守主義], conservatism
        
        mínzhǔhuà, to convert to democracy/democratic transformation
        wéiwùzhǔyì, [唯物主義], materialism, philosophical doctrine that physical matter is the whole of reality
        
        jūnguózhǔyì, [軍國主義], militarism
        
        bàijīnzhǔyì, [拜金主義], money worship
        
        bīnzhǔ, [賓主], host and guest
线         zhǔgànxiàn, [主幹線], trunk line (of road, network etc)/backbone (cable)
        bǎohùzhǔyì, [保護主義], protectionism
        zhǔzhóu, [主軸], axis/principal axis (in mechanics, optics, botany etc)/main axle (of engine)
        zhǔgàn, [主幹], trunk/main/core
        shízhèngzhǔyì, [實證主義], positivism/empiricism
        zhǔfá, [主罰], penalty (kick)
        
        
        dōngdàozhǔ, [東道主], host/official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference)
        chǎngzhǔ, [廠主], factory owner
        màoxiǎnzhǔyì, [冒險主義], adventurism (a left-wing error against Mao's line during the 1930s)
        rénwénzhǔyì, [人文主義], humanism
        
        běnběnzhǔyì, [本本主義], book worship/bookishness
        
        lìzhǔ, advocate strongly
        
        jítǐzhǔyì, [集體主義], collectivism
        
        
        guójìzhǔyì, [國際主義], internationalism
        
        kǔzhǔ, victim's family (esp. in murder case)
广         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Lièníngzhǔyì, [列寧主義], Leninism
        
        Sānmínzhǔyì, [三民主義], Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People (late 1890s)
        
        
        zhǔshuài, [主帥], (military) commander-in-chief/(sports) team manager/coach
        zhǔgé, nominative case (grammar)
殿         
        
        GāngguǒMínzhǔGònghéguó, [剛果民主共和國], Democratic Republic of Congo
        
        
        
        mínzhǔgémìng, democratic revolution/bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude t...
        
        
        zōngpàizhǔyì, [宗派主義], sectarianism
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhǔhángdào, main channel
        shūjīzhǔjiào, [樞機主教], cardinal (of the Catholic Church)

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