HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
Word: freq index 60426
[試金石] shìjīnshí touchstone
fig. test that sth is genuine

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        shì, [試], to test/to try/experiment/examination/test
        
        shìtú, [試圖], to attempt/to try
        cèshì, [測試], to test (machinery etc)/to test (students)/test/quiz/exam/beta (software)
        chángshì, [嘗試], to try/to attempt/CL:次[cì]
        kǎoshì, [考試], to take an exam/exam/CL:次[cì]
        miànshì, [面試], to be interviewed (as a candidate)/interview
        shìyàn, [試驗], experiment/test/CL:次[cì],個|个[gè]/to experiment/experimental
        shìyǎn, [試演], audition/dress rehearsal/preview (of a theatrical performance)/dummy run
        shìshìkàn, [試試看], to give it a try
        shìtàn, [試探], to sound out/to probe/to feel out/to try out
        
穿         shìchuān, [試穿], to try wearing clothes/fitting trial
        shìyòng, [試用], to try sth out/to be on probation
        shìjuàn, [試卷], examination paper/test paper/CL:份[fèn],張|张[zhāng]
        shìxiǎng, [試想], just think!/imagine that!
        bǐshì, [比試], to have a competition/to measure with one's hand or arm/to make a gesture of mea...
        shìguǎn, [試管], test tube
        
        
        tiáoshì, [調試], to debug/to adjust components during testing/debugging
        shìjì, [試劑], reagent
        shìyòngqī, [試用期], trial period/probationary period
        yuèyuèyùshì, [躍躍欲試], to be eager to give sth a try (idiom)
        lǚshìbùshuǎng, [屢試不爽], well-tried/time-tested
        shìtí, [試題], exam question/test topic
        shìdiǎn, [試點], test point/to carry out trial/pilot scheme
        shìyījiān, [試衣間], fitting room
        shìyìng, [試映], preview (of a movie)/trial screening
        shìchē, [試車], to test drive/a trial run
        
        shòushìzhě, [受試者], subject (in an experiment)/participant (in a clinical trial etc)
        
        bǐshì, [筆試], written examination/paper test (for an applicant)
        yǐshēnshìfǎ, [以身試法], to challenge the law (idiom)/to knowingly violate the law
        huìshì, [會試], metropolitan examination (imperial civil service examination)
        kǒushì, [口試], oral examination/oral test
        shìyànchǎng, [試驗場], experimental station
        shìshè, [試射], to test-fire/to conduct a missile test
        
        shìguǎnyīngér, [試管嬰兒], test tube baby
        xiǎoshìniúdāo, [小試牛刀], to give a small demonstration of one's impressive skills (idiom)
        shìwèn, [試問], I would like to ask (usually used rhetorically)/one might well ask
        
        
        chūshì, [初試], preliminary exam/qualifying exam/first try/preliminary testing
        
        shìyòngpǐn, [試用品], prototype/trial product/test sample
        
        shìfēiyuán, [試飛員], test pilot
        fùshì, [複試], to sit for the second round of a two-stage exam
        shìxíng, [試行], to try out/to test
        jiāshì, [加試], to add material to an exam/supplementary exam
        
        
        shìyàng, [試樣], style/type/model
        
        shìjīnshí, [試金石], touchstone/fig. test that sth is genuine
        héshìyàn, [核試驗], nuclear test
        
        
        
        yìngshì, [應試], to take an exam
        shìháng, [試航], test flight (of aircraft)/sea trial (of ship)

        Jīn/jīn, surname Jin/surname Kim (Korean)/Jurchen Jin dynasty (1115-1234), gold/chemical ...
        xiànjīn, [現金], cash
        Měijīn, US dollar/USD
        jīnshǔ, [金屬], metal/CL:種|种[zhǒng]
        jīnfà, [金髮], blond/blonde/fair-haired
        zījīn, [資金], funds/funding/capital
        jījīn, fund
        huángjīn, [黃金], gold/golden (opportunity)/prime (time)
        jīnqián, [金錢], money/currency
        jiǎngjīn, [獎金], premium/award money/bonus
        Jiùjīnshān, [舊金山], San Francisco, California
        Jīnzǐ/jīnzi, Kaneko (Japanese surname), gold
        jiǎngxuéjīn, [獎學金], scholarship/CL:筆|笔[bǐ]
        jīnsè, golden/gold (color)
        jījīnhuì, [基金會], foundation (institution supported by an endowment)
        shújīn, [贖金], ransom
        
        zūjīn, rent
        jīnróng, banking/finance/financial
        jīnqiāngyú, [金槍魚], tuna
        jīnpái, gold medal/CL:枚[méi]
        jīnkù, [金庫], treasury
        jīnbì, [金幣], gold coin
        Jīngāng/jīngāng, [金剛], King Kong, diamond/(used to translate Sanskrit "vajra", a thunderbolt or mythica...
        báijīn, platinum/silver/(slang) handcuffs
        
        jīnzìtǎ, pyramid (building or structure)
        yǎnglǎojīn, [養老金], pension
        jīné, [金額], sum of money/monetary value
        jīnyú, [金魚], goldfish
        
        Jīnmén, [金門], Kinmen or Quemoy islands off the Fujian coast, administered by Taiwan/Jinmen cou...
        yòngjīn, commission
        héjīn, alloy
        zhòngjīnshǔ, [重金屬], heavy metal
        jīnkuàng, [金礦], gold mine/gold ore
        Yóujīn, Eugene (name)
退         tuìxiūjīn, retirement pay/pension
        
        dìngjīn, down payment/advance payment
        péichángjīn, [賠償金], compensation
        wǔjīndiàn, hardware store/ironmonger's store
        yājīn, deposit/down payment
        jīnsīquè, [金絲雀], canary
        yùjīnxiāng, [鬱金香], tulip
        chóujīn, monetary reward/remuneration
        fájīn, [罰金], fine/to forfeit
        qiānjīn, thousand jin 斤 (pounds) of gold/money and riches/(honorific) invaluable (support...
        
        táojīn, to pan for gold/to try to make a fortune
        
        fǔxùjīn, [撫恤金], compensation payment (for injury)/relief payment
        Jīnxīng/jīnxīng, Venus (planet), gold star/stars (that one sees from blow to the head etc)
        BāJīn, Ba Jin (1904-2005), novelist, author of the trilogy 家, 春, 秋
        
        chúnjīn, [純金], pure gold
        JīnZhèngrì, Kim Jong-il (1942-2011), Dear Leader of North Korea 1982-2011
        
        shuìjīn, [稅金], tax money/tax due
        bǎozhèngjīn, [保證金], earnest money/cash deposit/bail/margin (in derivative trading)
        Pàjīnsēn, Parkinson (name)
        
        
        Huòjīnsī, Hawkins (name)/also written 霍金
        xīnjīn, salary/wage
        liànjīnshù, [煉金術], alchemy
        jīnyín, [金銀], gold and silver
        jīntiáo, [金條], gold bar
··         Mǎdīng·Lùdé·Jīn, [馬丁·路德·金], Martin Luther King, Jr. (1929-1968), American clergyman and civil rights activis...
        wǔjīn, metal hardware (nuts and bolts)/the five metals: gold, silver, copper, iron and ...
        
        
        
        
        
        dìngjīn, [訂金], an initial payment/earnest money/deposit
        
        jīnguī, [金龜], tortoise/scarab beetle
        
        
        zhòngjīn, huge money/extremely rich/very expensive
        JīnRìchéng, Kim Il Sung (1912-1994) Great Leader of North Korea
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        diǎnshíchéngjīn, [點石成金], to touch base matter and turn it to gold (idiom); fig. to turn crude writing int...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        gùruòjīntāng, [固若金湯], secure as a city protected by a wall of metal and a moat of boiling water (idiom...
        
        
        yǎnmàojīnxīng, to see stars/dazed
        
        huángjīnshídài, [黃金時代], golden age
        
        
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        jīnwén, inscription in bronze/bell-cauldron inscription
        
        
        yīzhìqiānjīn, [一擲千金], lit. stake a thousand pieces of gold on one throw (idiom); to throw away money r...
        
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        jīnbó, gold leaf
        Huòjīn, Hawkins or Hawking/Stephen Hawking (1942-2018), English theoretical physicist
        
        
        jīnhuáng, [金黃], golden yellow/golden
        
        
        jīnkēyùlǜ, golden rule/key principle
        huángjīnfēngē, [黃金分割], golden ratio/golden section
        Jīnniúzuò, Taurus (constellation and sign of the zodiac)
        
        Jīndōng, [金東], Jindong district of Jinhua city 金華市|金华市[Jīn huá shì], Zhejiang
        
        
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        lǚhéjīn, [鋁合金], aluminum alloy
        
        
        
        
        
        Jīnbiān, [金邊], Phnom Penh, capital of Cambodia
        jīnróngjiā, financier/banker
        
        
        zhùxuéjīn, [助學金], student grant/education grant/scholarship
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        huǒyǎnjīnjīng, piercing eyes/discerning eyes
        jīngūbàng, golden cudgel, weapon wielded by Sun Wukong in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記...
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        Jīnshān, Jinshan suburban district of Shanghai/Jinshan or Chinshan township in New Taipei...
        
        
        liúdòngzījīn, [流動資金], money in circulation/fluid funds
        wànjīnyóu, [萬金油], Tiger Balm (medicine)/jack of all trades (and master of none)(slang)
        jīnyùliángyán, gems of wisdom (idiom); priceless advice
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        wéiyuējīn, [違約金], penalty (fee)
        
        
        jīnjiǎng, [金獎], gold medal/first prize
        Jīntǎ, Jinta county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu
        
        
        huījīnrútǔ, [揮金如土], lit. to squander money like dirt (idiom)/fig. to spend money like water/extravag...
        
        zhǐzuìjīnmí, [紙醉金迷], lit. dazzling with paper and gold (idiom); fig. indulging in a life of luxury
        
        
        
        
        yīnuòqiānjīn, [一諾千金], a promise worth one thousand in gold (idiom); a promise that must be kept
        
        
        
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        zhìnàjīn, [滯納金], overdue fine/late fine
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        běnjīn, capital/principal
        
        
        dùjīn, [鍍金], to gold-plate/to gild/(fig.) to make sth quite ordinary seem special
        
        
        
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        Jīnlíng, pre-Han name for Nanjing/common place name
        jīnróngjiè, banking circles/the world of finance
        
        
        
        jīnjú, kumquat/also written 金桔[jīn jú]
        
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        jīnbìhuīhuáng, [金碧輝煌], gold and jade in glorious splendor (idiom)/fig. a dazzling sight (e.g. royal pal...
        lǐjīn, [禮金], monetary gift
        
        
        
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        Jīnsīdūn, Kingstown, capital of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines/Kingston, capital of Jama...
        jīngāngshí, [金剛石], diamond/also called 鑽石|钻石[zuàn shí]
        Āiěrjīn, [埃爾金], James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin (1811-1863), British High Commissioner to China w...
        
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        jīnguīzǐ, [金龜子], scarab (Scarabeus sacer)/beetle
        
        
        jīnchántuōqiào, [金蟬脫殼], lit. the cicada sheds its carapace (idiom); fig. to vanish leaving an empty shel...
        
        Ātèjīnsī, Atkins (name)
        jīnjī, [金雞], golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus)
        
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        Jīnbǎo, [金寶], Campbell (name)/Kampar, town in the state of Perak, Malaysia
        
        
        jīnqiū, fall/autumn
        
        
        
        
        jīntóngyùnǚ, lit. golden boys and jade maidens (idiom)/attendants of the Daoist immortals/fig...
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        Pǔxījīn, Alexandr Sergeevich Pushkin (1799-1837), great Russian romantic poet
        
        
        GuójìHuòbìJījīnZǔzhī, [國際貨幣基金組織], International Monetary Fund (IMF)
        Xiǎojīn, Xiaojin county (Tibetan: btsan lha rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous...
        
        
        
        Tuōěrjīn, [托爾金], J.R.R. Tolkien (1892-1973), British philologist and author of fantasy fiction su...
        
        
        
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        jīnróngyè, [金融業], financial sector/the banking business
        Jīnyáng, [金陽], Jinyang county in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture 涼山彞族自治州|凉山彝族自治州[Liáng shān ...
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        jīnjú, kumquat
        Jīnchāng, Jinchang prefecture-level city in Gansu
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        jīnshí, metal and stone/fig. hard objects/inscription on metal or bronze
        
        
        jīnyù, gold and jade/precious
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        jīncàncàn, [金燦燦], golden-bright and dazzling
        
        
        
        
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        niánjīn, annuity/pension/superannuation
        
        
        
        zújīn, pure gold/solid gold
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        jīnsīyàn, [金絲燕], Aerodramus, genus of birds that use echolocation, a subset of the Collocaliini t...
        
        
        
        Jīnshāsà, [金沙薩], Kinshasa, capital of Zaire
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Jīnxiàshā, Kinshasa, capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Tw)
        
        
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        jīnhéhuān, [金合歡], acacia
        
        
        
        diǎnjīnshù, [點金術], Midas touch/golden touch
        
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        jīnchìquè, (bird species of China) grey-capped greenfinch (Chloris sinica)
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        JīnDàzhōng, Kim Dae-jung (1926-2009), South Korea politician, president 1998-2003, Nobel pea...
        
        
        
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        xiǎojīnkù, [小金庫], supplementary cash reserve/private fund/private hoard/slush fund
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shìjīnshí, [試金石], touchstone/fig. test that sth is genuine
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        jīnbǎngtímíng, [金榜題名], to win top marks in the imperial examinations
        jīnqiánbào, [金錢豹], leopard
        
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        Báijīnhànjùn, [白金漢郡], Buckinghamshire (English county)
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        bàijīnzhǔyì, [拜金主義], money worship
        
        
        
        
        
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        Jīnhuá, [金華], Jinhua prefecture-level city in Zhejiang
        
        
        
        
        
        
        guìjīnshǔ, [貴金屬], precious metal
        
        JīnŌu, [金甌], Ca Mau, Vietnam
        
        
        
        
        
        Jīnshā, Jinsha county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bì jié dì qū], Guizhou/Chinsha town ...
        
        
        
        jīnjīnàshuāng, [金雞納霜], quinine powder
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        kāijīn, [開金], carated gold (alloy containing stated proportion of gold)
        
        
        
        
        
        Zǐjīn, Zijin county in Heyuan 河源[Hé yuán], Guangdong
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        ZǐjīnShān, Purple Mountain in suburbs of Nanjing, with Ming tombs and Sun Yat-sen's mausole...
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        huángjīnwū, [黃金屋], lit. house made of gold/fig. luxurious residence
        
        fēijīnshǔ, [非金屬], nonmetal (chemistry)
        
        
        
        
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        pìnjīn, betrothal money (given to the bride's family)
        
        
        
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        yějīnxué, [冶金學], metallurgy
        HuángjīnHǎiàn, [黃金海岸], name of various places including Gold Coast (Australian city), Gold Coast (forme...
        
        
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        HòuJīn, [後金], Later Jin dynasty (from 1616-)/Manchu Khanate or kingdom that took over as Qing ...
        
        
        
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        JīnYǒngsān, Kim Young-sam (1927-), South Korean politician, president 1993-1998
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        jīnlǐng, [金領], gold collar/high-level senior executive/highly-skilled worker
        bāojīn, to gild/(old) wages paid to a performer or a troupe by a theater
        
        
        
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        bàijīn, to worship money/to be mad about money
        
        
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        jīnwū, [金烏], Golden Crow/the sun/the three-legged golden crow that lives in the sun
        
        
        
        
        
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        jiǎnjīnshǔ, [鹼金屬], alkali metal
        
        
        jīnmáogǒu, golden retriever (dog breed)/Cibotium barometz, Asian tropical tree fern with ha...
        
        
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        cùntǔcùnjīn, land is extremely expensive (in that area) (idiom)
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        jīnyínhuā, [金銀花], honeysuckle
        
        
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        hēisèjīnshǔ, [黑色金屬], ferrous metals (i.e. iron, chromium, manganese and alloys containing them)
        
        
        
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        jīnlán, [金蘭], profound friendship/sworn brotherhood
        
        
        JīnZhèngēn, Kim Jong-un (c. 1983-), third son of Kim Jong-il 金正日[Jīn Zhèng rì], supreme lead...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shíjīnbùmèi, to pick up money and not hide it (idiom); to return property to its owner
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yějīn, metallurgy
        
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        jīngētiěmǎ, [金戈鐵馬], very powerful army
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        shítou, [石頭], stone/CL:塊|块[kuài]
        zuànshí, [鑽石], diamond/CL:顆|颗[kē]
        Shí/dàn/shí, surname Shi, dry measure for grain equal to ten dou 斗/ten pecks/one hundred lite...
        shíyóu, oil/petroleum
        yánshí, rock
        bǎoshí, [寶石], precious stone/gem/CL:枚[méi],顆|颗[kē]
        yǔnshí, [隕石], meteorite/aerolite/CL:塊|块[kuài],顆|颗[kē]
        dàlǐshí, marble
        shígāo, gypsum CàSO·2(HO)/plaster/plaster cast (for a broken bone)
        shuǐluòshíchū, as the water recedes, the rocks appear (idiom)/the truth comes to light
        hóngbǎoshí, [紅寶石], ruby
        Shímián/shímián, Shimian County in Ya'an 雅安[Yǎ ān], Sichuan, asbestos
        shíkuài, [石塊], stone/rock
        tiěshíxīncháng, [鐵石心腸], to have a heart of stone/hard-hearted/unfeeling
        shíbǎn, slab/flagstone/slate
        bànjiǎoshí, [絆腳石], stumbling block/obstacle/someone who gets in your way
        kuàngshí, [礦石], ore
        jiāoshí, reef
        jīshí, cornerstone
        huàshí, fossil
        shíguān, sarcophagus
        shíqì, stone tool/stone implement
        suìshí, crushed or broken rock, stone etc
        shíbēi, stele/stone tablet (for inscription)/CL:方[fāng]
        
        jùshí, huge rock/boulder/monolith
        shíliu, pomegranate
        luòjǐngxiàshí, to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down
        lánbǎoshí, [藍寶石], sapphire
        shíhuà, to petrify/petrochemical industry
        huǒshí, flint (stone)
        
        cǎishíchǎng, [採石場], stone pit/quarry
        císhí, magnet
        
        
        
        shíhuī, lime (calcium oxide)
        dǎhuǒshí, flint
        
        éluǎnshí, [鵝卵石], pebble/cobblestone
        diǎnshíchéngjīn, [點石成金], to touch base matter and turn it to gold (idiom); fig. to turn crude writing int...
        yùshí, precious stones/jade and stone
        níshíliú, landslide/torrent of mud and stones/mudslide
        shènjiéshí, [腎結石], kidney stone
        diànjiǎoshí, [墊腳石], stepping stone/fig. person used to advance one's career
        
        
        shíxiàng, stone statue
        shíyīng, quartz
        Pánshí/pánshí, Panshi county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province, boulder
        
        suìshí, flint
        shíhuīshí, limestone
        lìshí, [礫石], gravel/pebbles
        
        
        
        
        
        yǔnshíkēng, [隕石坑], meteorite impact crater
        shíjiàng, stonemason
绿         lǜbǎoshí, [綠寶石], beryl
        luǎnshí, cobble/pebble
        shāshí, sandstone/sand and stone/aggregate
        xītiěshí, [吸鐵石], a magnet/same as 磁鐵|磁铁
        
        Shítián, Ishida (Japanese surname and place name)
        Shíchéng, Shicheng county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州, Jiangxi
        ShíGǎng, [石崗], Shek Kong (area in Hong Kong)
        shímò, black lead/graphite/plumbago
        
        
        Huángshí, [黃石], Huangshi prefecture-level city in Hubei
        
        
        
        jùshízhèn, [巨石陣], giant stone arrangement/Stonehenge
        shílà, [石蠟], paraffin wax
        hǎikūshílàn, [海枯石爛], lit. when the seas run dry and the stones go soft (idiom)/fig. forever/until the...
        
        
        Shíchuān, Ishikawa (Japanese surname and place name)
        
        diànjīshí, a foundation stone/a cornerstone
        
        
        guīshí, siliceous rock
        
        
        shíruǐ, reindeer moss/litmus (chemistry)
        jīngāngshí, [金剛石], diamond/also called 鑽石|钻石[zuàn shí]
        Xīnshíqì, Neolithic
        
        huāgāngshí, [花崗石], granite
        
        shíjiē, [石階], stone step
        
        dǎnjiéshí, [膽結石], gallstone
        
        
        
        tóushíwènlù, [投石問路], lit. to toss a stone to find out what's ahead (idiom)/fig. to test the waters
        jīnshí, metal and stone/fig. hard objects/inscription on metal or bronze
        shídiāo, stone carving/carved sculpture
        módāoshí, whetstone (for honing knives)
        JiǎngJièshí, [蔣介石], Chiang Kai-shek (1887-1975), military leader, head of the Nationalist government...
        
        shísōng, [石鬆], Lycopodiopsida (club mosses)
        Shízhù/shízhù, Shizhu Tujia autonomous county, Chongqing, stela/upright stone/obelisk
        shígōng, stonemasonry/stonemason
        
        
绿         lǜsōngshí, [綠松石], turquoise (gemstone)
        
        luànshí, [亂石], rocks/stones/rubble/riprap
        
        
        chángshí, [長石], stone beam/horizontal slab of stone/feldspar or felspar (geology)
        
        jiéshí, [結石], calculus/stone
        huáshí, talc
        dànbáishí, opal
        
        shízhú, China pink/Dianthus chinensis (botany)
        shíhuīyán, limestone
        
        shāshí, sand and stones
        xiāoshí, niter/saltpeter/potassium nitrate KNǑ
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shìjīnshí, [試金石], touchstone/fig. test that sth is genuine
        
        pánshí, [盤石], variant of 磐石[pán shí]
        
        
        shíbānyú, [石斑魚], grouper (Portuguese: garoupa)/also called 鮨/Epinephelinae (subfamily of Serranid...
        huóhuàshí, living fossil
        
        shuǐmóshí, terrazzo
        shēngshíhuī, calcium oxide CaO/quicklime
        shíkū, rock cave/grotto/cliff caves (often with Buddhist statues)
        
        
        fúshí, pumice
        
        
        
        shípòtiānjīng, [石破天驚], earth-shattering/breakthrough/remarkable and original work
        
        
        yíngshí, [螢石], fluorite CáF/fluorspar/fluor
        tǔshíliú, (Tw) debris flow/mudslide
        shéwénshí, [蛇紋石], serpentine (geology)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhōngrǔshí, [鐘乳石], stalactite
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Shítànjì, [石炭紀], Carboniferous (geological period 354-292m years ago)
        
        shúshígāo, plaster of Paris/calcined gypsum
        
        
        báiyúnshí, [白雲石], dolomite
穿         dīshuǐchuānshí, dripping water penetrates the stone (idiom); constant perseverance yields succes...
        
        
        
        
        shízhì, [石質], stony
        
        tiěkuàngshí, [鐵礦石], iron ore
        
        
        línhuīshí, apatite/phosphatic limestone
        
        zhěshí, ocher (pigment)
        
        
        
        huīshí, [輝石], pyroxene (family of rock-forming minerals)/augite
耀         
        
        
        shítànsuān, phenol C6HOH/same as 苯酚
        
        shísǔn, [石筍], stalagmite
        Shíquán, Shiquan County in Ankang 安康[Ān kāng], Shaanxi
        
        
        shíkè, stone inscription/carved stone
        
        
        
        shínǚ, female suffering absence or atresia of vagina (as birth defect)
        Shíjǐng, Ishii (Japanese surname)
        Shímén, [石門], Shimen or Shihmen township in New Taipei City 新北市[Xīn běi shì], Taiwan
        
        shísuàn, red spider lily (Lycoris radiata)
西         
        
        shíchéndàhǎi, lit. to throw a stone and see it sink without trace in the sea (idiom)/fig. to e...
        

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