HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
Word: freq index 33522
[防患於未然] fánghuànyúwèirán see 防患未然[fáng huàn wèi rán]

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        fáng, to protect/to defend/to guard against/to prevent
        xiāofáng, firefighting/fire control
        fángshǒu, to defend/to protect (against)
        fángzhǐ, to prevent/to guard against/to take precautions
        yǐfángwànyī, [以防萬一], to guard against the unexpected (idiom); just in case/prepared for any eventuali...
        fángyù, [防禦], defense/to defend
        fánghù, [防護], to defend/to protect
        Guófángbù, [國防部], Defense Department/Ministry of National Defense
        fángwèi, [防衛], to defend/defensive/defense
        yùfáng, [預防], to prevent/to take precautions against/to protect/to guard against/precautionary...
线         fángxiàn, [防線], defensive line or perimeter/CL:道[dào]
        fánghuǒqiáng, [防火牆], firewall/CL:堵[dǔ]
        xiāofángduì, [消防隊], fire brigade/fire department
        guófáng, [國防], national defense
        fángbèi, [防備], to guard against
        fángfàn, [防範], to be on guard/wariness/to guard against/preventive
        dīfáng, to guard against/to be vigilant/watch you don't (slip)/also pr. [tí fáng]
        
        zhèngdàngfángwèi, [正當防衛], reasonable self-defense/legitimate defense
        fángdànyī, [防彈衣], bulletproof vest
        fángshuǐ, waterproof
        fánghuǒ, to protect against fire
        fángdàn, [防彈], bulletproof
        guófángbùzhǎng, [國防部長], Defense secretary/Defense Minister
        yǐfáng, (so as) to avoid/to prevent/(just) in case
        fángshàishuāng, [防曬霜], suntan lotion/sunscreen cream
        fángkōng, anti-aircraft defense
        fángkōngdòng, air-raid shelter
        fángdúmiànjù, gas mask
        xiāofángchē, [消防車], fire engine/fire truck
        fángfǔ, rotproof/antiseptic/anti-corrosion
        
        fángdào, [防盜], to guard against theft/anti-theft
        
        shèfáng, [設防], to set up defenses/to fortify
        
        yùfángzhēn, [預防針], immunization injection/fig. forewarning/heads-up/preventive measure
        xiāofángshuān, fire hydrant
        fángshēn, self-protection/to defend oneself
        fángfǔjì, [防腐劑], preservative/antiseptic
        
        
        
        biānfáng, [邊防], frontier defense
        
        bùfáng, to lay out a defense
        fángzhì, to prevent and cure/prevention and cure
        fángbào, to suppress a riot/riot control
        fángdòng, [防凍], antifreeze
        fánghuànyúwèirán, [防患於未然], see 防患未然[fáng huàn wèi rán]
        fángfēng, [防風], to protect from wind/fangfeng (Saposhnikovia divaricata), its root used in TCM
        
        jǐnfáng, [謹防], to guard against/to beware of
        fángbōdī, breakwater/seawall/fig. defensive buffer zone
        fángyùgōngshì, [防禦工事], fortification/defensive structure
        
        fángxiù, [防銹], rust prevention/anti-corrosion
        fánghuáliàn, [防滑鏈], snow chain (for a vehicle tire)
        gōngfáng, attack and defense/the midfield (in soccer)
        fángdàomén, [防盜門], security door
        hǎifáng, coastal defense
        
        
        fángzhèn, shockproof/to guard against earthquakes
        
        
        fángbùshèngfáng, [防不勝防], you can't guard against it (idiom)/impossible to defend effectively/not much one...
        fángdú, defense against poison/defense against poison gas/anti-narcotics measures/defens...
        
        
        fánghóng, flood control/flood prevention
        
        fángzāi, [防災], disaster prevention/to protect against natural disasters
        
        
        
        fángwù, [防務], (pertaining to) defense
        lěngbufáng, unexpectedly/suddenly/at unawares/off guard/against expectations
        
        kōngfáng, air force/air defense
        dīfáng, dike/embankment/levee
        fángyì, disease prevention/protection against epidemic
        yánfáng, [嚴防], to take strict precautions/on your guard
        
        cùbùjífáng, to be caught off guard/without warning
        fángwēidùjiàn, [防微杜漸], to nip in the bud (idiom)
        
        
        fánghánfú, overcoat/down jacket/winter wear
        
        
        wèishēngfángyì, [衛生防疫], epidemic-prevention
        
        
        
        
        huànfáng, [換防], to relieve a garrison/to change guard complement
        
        
        
        biānfángzhàn, [邊防站], border station/frontier post
        
线         
        
        
        

        huàn, to suffer (from illness)/to contract (a disease)/misfortune/trouble/danger/worry
        huànzhě, patient/sufferer
        huànyǒu, to contract (an illness)/to be afflicted with/to suffer from
        huànbìng, to fall ill
        yǐnhuàn, [隱患], a danger concealed within sth/hidden damage/misfortune not visible from the surf...
        rénmǎnwéihuàn, [人滿為患], packed with people/overcrowded/overpopulation
        huànnàn, [患難], trials and tribulations
        yǒubèiwúhuàn, [有備無患], Preparedness averts peril./to be prepared, just in case (idiom)
        
        huànér, [患兒], child victim of disaster or disease/afflicted child
        
        fánghuànyúwèirán, [防患於未然], see 防患未然[fáng huàn wèi rán]
        
        
        huàndéhuànshī, to worry about personal gains and losses
        
        huànchù, [患處], afflicted part
        hòuhuànwúqióng, [後患無窮], it will cause no end of trouble (idiom)
        wàihuàn, foreign aggression
        huòhuàn, [禍患], disaster/calamity
        huànnànzhījiāo, [患難之交], a friend in times of tribulations (idiom); a friend in need is a friend indeed
        xīnfùzhīhuàn, lit. calamity within one's bosom (idiom); major trouble hidden within
        yōuhuàn, [憂患], suffering/misery/hardship
        shuǐhuàn, flooding/water disaster

        guānyú, [關於], pertaining to/concerning/with regard to/about/a matter of
        Yú/yú, [於], surname Yu, to go/to take/sentence-final interrogative particle/variant of 於|于[y...
        duìyú, [對於], regarding/as far as sth is concerned/with regards to
        zhōngyú, [終於], at last/in the end/finally/eventually
        shǔyú, [屬於], to be classified as/to belong to/to be part of
        yúshì, [於是], thereupon/as a result/consequently/thus/hence
        yóuyú, [由於], due to/as a result of/thanks to/owing to/since/because
        zàiyú, [在於], to be in/to lie in/to consist in/to depend on/to rest with
        chǔyú, [處於], to be in (some state, position, or condition)
        chūyú, [出於], due to/to stem from
        zhìyú, [至於], as for/as to/to go so far as to
        děngyú, [等於], to equal/to be tantamount to
        
        jīyú, [基於], because of/on the basis of/in view of/on account of
        guòyú, [過於], too much/excessively
        yòngyú, use in/use on/use for
        wèiyú, [位於], to be located at/to be situated at/to lie
        jiànyú, [鑒於], in view of/seeing that/considering/whereas
        shànyú, [善於], to be good at/to be adept at
        yǐzhìyú, [以至於], down to/up to/to the extent that...
        bùzhìyú, [不至於], unlikely to go so far as to/not as bad as
        zhìyú, to place/to put (at or in a position)/to be located
        yǒuzhùyú, [有助於], to contribute to/to promote
        zhōngyú, [忠於], to be loyal to
        lèyú, [樂於], willing (to do sth)/to take pleasure in
        
        dīyú, to be lower than
        mángyú, [忙於], busy with
        xiànyú, [限於], to be limited to/to be confined to
        láiyuányú, [來源於], to originate in
        wúdòngyúzhōng, [無動於衷], aloof/indifferent/unconcerned
        yuányú, [源於], has its origins in
        gāoyú, [高於], greater than/to exceed
        guīyú, [歸於], to belong to/affiliated to/to result in sth/to incline towards
        jíyú, [急於], eager to/in a hurry to
        wújìyúshì, [無濟於事], to no avail/of no use
        yǒujiànyúcǐ, [有鑒於此], in view of this/to this end
        
        gǎnyú, [敢於], to have the courage to do sth/to dare to/bold in
怀         gěnggěngyúhuái, [耿耿於懷], to take troubles to heart (idiom); brooding
        
        yúshìwúbǔ, [於事無補], unhelpful/useless
        
        dàyú, [大於], greater than/bigger than/more than, >
        lìyú, [利於], to be beneficial/to be good for
        yǒngyú, [勇於], to dare to/to be brave enough to
        mòguòyú, [莫過於], nothing can surpass
        tóngguīyújìn, [同歸於盡], to die in such a way that sb (or sth) else also perishes/to take sb down with on...
        jièyú, [介於], between/intermediate/to lie between
        miǎnyú, [免於], to be saved from/to be spared (something)
        
        
        xiànyú, [陷於], caught in (a bad situation)/to fall into (trap etc)
        sǐyúfēimìng, [死於非命], violent death (idiom); to die in a disaster/an unnatural death
便         biànyú, [便於], easy to/convenient for
        duōyú, [多於], more than/greater than
        
        xiǎoyú, [小於], less than, <
        fùyú, to be full of/to be rich in
        yìyú, [易於], very likely/prone to
        lèyúzhùrén, [樂於助人], willing to help others
        xiāngdāngyú, [相當於], equivalent to
        jǐncìyú, [僅次于], second only to.../(in second place) preceded only by...
        
        gōngzhūyúshì, [公諸於世], to announce to the world (idiom)/to make public/to let everyone know
        shènzhìyú, [甚至於], so much (that)/even (to the extent that)
        pòyú, [迫於], constrained/restricted/forced to/under pressure to do sth
        cìyú, [次於], second after/second only to
        
        
        wénmíngyúshì, [聞名於世], world-famous
        qūyú, [趨於], to tend towards
        
        
        fánghuànyúwèirán, [防患於未然], see 防患未然[fáng huàn wèi rán]
        shūyú, [疏於], to fail to pay sufficient attention to/to be negligent in regard to/to be lackin...
        píyúbēnmìng, [疲於奔命], (idiom) terribly busy/up to one's ears in work
        yǒubèiyú, [有悖於], to go against
        
        
        ānyúxiànzhuàng, [安於現狀], to take things as they are (idiom)/to leave a situation as it is/to be happy wit...
        ānyú, [安於], to feel contented with
        yǒulàiyú, [有賴於], to rely on/to depend on
        dìngyú, [定於], set at/scheduled at
        yuányú, [緣於], to originate from/to come from the fact that/owing to/because of
        
        
        
        yōuyú, [優於], to surpass
        
        yìyúyánbiǎo, [溢於言表], to exhibit one's feelings in one's speech
齿         xiūyúqǐchǐ, [羞於啟齒], to be too shy to speak one's mind (idiom)
        gānyú, [甘於], to be willing to/to be ready to/to be content with/accepting (of restriction, sa...
        yúshìhū, [於是乎], therefore
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhòngyúTàiShān, [重於泰山], heavier than Mt Tai (idiom); fig. extremely serious matter
        
        
        
        jíyúqiúchéng, [急於求成], anxious for quick results (idiom); to demand instant success/impatient for resul...
        
        
        
        bùjuéyúěr, [不絕於耳], (of sound) to never stop/to fall incessantly on the ear/to linger on
        
        
        jiàhuòyúrén, [嫁禍於人], to pass the misfortune on to sb else (idiom); to blame others/to pass the buck
        xǐxíngyúsè, [喜形於色], face light up with delight (idiom); to beam with joy
        bīnyú, [瀕於], near to/approaching (collapse)
        
        
        
        
        
        yányúlǜjǐ, [嚴於律己], to be strict with oneself
        
        
        
        
        bùyàyú, [不亞於], no less than/not inferior to
        
        bùxiàyú, as many as/no less than/not inferior to/as good as/on a par with
        
        
        
        
        
        
        qīngchūyúlánérshèngyúlán, [青出於藍而勝於藍], lit. the color blue is made out of indigo but is more vivid than indigo (idiom)/...
        
        
        
        yúxīnbùrěn, [於心不忍], can't bear to
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        wèilái, [未來], future/tomorrow/CL:個|个[gè]/approaching/coming/pending
        wèi, not yet/did not/have not/not/8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th ...
        cóngwèi, [從未], never
        wèihūnqī, fiancée
        wèihūnfū, fiancé
        wèizhī, unknown
        wèijīng, [未經], not having undergone/without (having gone though a certain process)
        shàngwèi, not yet/still not
        wèichéngnián, underage
        qiánsuǒwèiyǒu, unprecedented
        wèichéngniánrén, minor (i.e. person under 18)
        wèisuì, unsuccessful (attempt)/attempted (murder, suicide)
        wèibì, not necessarily/maybe not
        wèihūn, unmarried
        wèicéng, hasn't (or haven't)/hasn't ever
        
        wèinéng, cannot/to fail to/unable to
        wèimiǎn, unavoidably/can't help/really/rather
        rǔxiùwèigān, [乳臭未乾], smell of mother's milk not yet dried (idiom); immature and inexperienced/still w...
        wèiliǎo, unfinished/outstanding (business)/unfulfilled
        xuánérwèijué, [懸而未決], pending a decision/hanging in the balance
        qiánsuǒwèijiàn, [前所未見], unprecedented/never seen before
        wénsuǒwèiwén, [聞所未聞], unheard of/an extremely rare and unprecedented event
        
        wèiyǔchóumóu, [未雨綢繆], lit. before it rains, bind around with silk (idiom, from Book of Songs 詩經|诗经); f...
        Léikèyǎwèikè, Reykjavik, capital of Iceland
        wèizhīshù, [未知數], unknown quantity
        wèicháng, [未嘗], not ever/not necessarily
        wèijué, [未決], as yet undecided/unsolved/still outstanding
        wèidìng, undecided/indeterminate/still in doubt
        fánghuànyúwèirán, [防患於未然], see 防患未然[fáng huàn wèi rán]
        yìyóuwèijìn, [意猶未盡], to wish to continue sth/to have not fully expressed oneself
        shǐliàowèijí, not expected at the outset (idiom)/unforeseen/to be surprised by the turn of eve...
        wèiguǒ, to fail to eventuate/(verb suffix) to be unsuccessful in ...ing
        
        qiánsuǒwèiwén, [前所未聞], unheard-of/unprecedented
        
        
        Wèiláipài, [未來派], Futurism (artistic and social movement of the 20th century)
        
        
        yǐwèi, thirty-second year B8 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1955 or 2015
        wèilǎoxiānshuāi, to age prematurely
        
        
        wèijìng, unfinished/incomplete
        wèimíng, unnamed/unidentified

        ránhòu, [然後], after/then (afterwards)/after that/afterwards
        dāngrán, [當然], only natural/as it should be/certainly/of course/without doubt
        suīrán, [雖然], although/even though/even if
        tūrán, sudden/abrupt/unexpected
        xiǎnrán, [顯然], clear/evident/obvious(ly)
        réngrán, still/yet
        jūrán, unexpectedly/to one's surprise/go so far as to
        jìrán, since/as/this being the case
        bùrán, not so/no/or else/otherwise/if not/How about ...?
        zìrán, nature/natural/naturally
        jìngrán, unexpectedly/to one's surprise/in spite of everything/in that crazy way/actually...
        ránér, however/yet/but
        yīrán, still/as before
        rán, correct/right/so/thus/like this/-ly
        guǒrán, really/sure enough/as expected/if indeed
        yàobùrán, otherwise/or else/or
        ǒurán, incidentally/occasional/occasionally/by chance/randomly
        hūrán, suddenly/all of a sudden
        dàzìrán, nature (the natural world)
        lǐsuǒdāngrán, [理所當然], as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of cour...
        bìrán, inevitable/certain/necessity
        tiānrán, natural
        jiéránbùtóng, entirely different/different as black and white
        ānrán, safely/peacefully/at a rest
        ānránwúyàng, [安然無恙], safe and sound (idiom)/to come out unscathed (e.g. from an accident or illness)
        quánrán, completely
        zìránérrán, involuntary/automatically
        gōngrán, openly/publicly/undisguised
        huànrányīxīn, [煥然一新], to look completely new (idiom); brand new/changed beyond recognition
        tiānránqì, [天然氣], natural gas
        
        zìránjiè, nature/the natural world
        yǐrán, to be already so/already
        tǎnrán, calm/undisturbed
        mángrán, blankly/vacantly/at a loss
        xīnrán, gladly/cheerfully
        
        
        piāopiāorán, [飄飄然], elated/light and airy feeling (after a few drinks)/smug and conceited/complacent
        yīmùliǎorán, [一目瞭然], obvious at a glance (idiom), obvious at a glance (idiom)
        màorán, [貿然], rashly/hastily/without careful consideration
        zìránzāihài, [自然災害], natural disaster
        xiǎngdāngrán, [想當然], to take sth for granted
        qiǎorán, quietly/sorrowfully
        àngrán, abundant/full/overflowing/exuberant
        zìránkēxué, [自然科學], natural sciences
        
        gùrán, admittedly (it's true that...)
        ànrán, solemn/serious
        pángrándàwù, [龐然大物], huge monster/colossus
        ànránshīsè, to lose one's splendor/to lose luster/to be eclipsed/to be overshadowed
        jiérán, solitary/lonely/alone
        jiérán, completely/sharply (differing)
        fǎnzhīyìrán, vice versa
        dàngránwúcún, [蕩然無存], to obliterate completely/to vanish from the face of the earth
        
        shìrán, [釋然], relieved/at ease/feel relieved
使         shǐrán, (literary) to make it so/to dictate
        zìránzīyuán, [自然資源], natural resource
        měngrán, suddenly/abruptly
        bùyǐwéirán, [不以為然], not to accept as correct (idiom); to object/to disapprove/to take exception to
        jǐngrányǒuxù, everything clear and in good order (idiom); neat and tidy
        
        túrán, in vain
        suǒrán, dull/dry
        ànrán, dim/sad
        
        huǎngrándàwù, to suddenly realize/to suddenly see the light
        
        huòránkāilǎng, [豁然開朗], suddenly opens up to a wide panorama (idiom); to come to a wide clearing/fig. ev...
        liǎorán, [瞭然], to understand clearly/evident, to understand clearly/evident
        fánghuànyúwèirán, [防患於未然], see 防患未然[fáng huàn wèi rán]
        tàiránzìruò, cool and collected (idiom); showing no sign of nerves/perfectly composed
        jiǒngránbùtóng, widely different/utterly different
        tàiránchǔzhī, [泰然處之], to handle the situation calmly (idiom)/unruffled/to treat the situation lightly
        duànrán, [斷然], resolute/definitive/categorically/absolutely
        yóuránérshēng, arising involuntarily (idiom); spontaneous/to spring up unbidden (of emotion)
        zòngrán, [縱然], even if/even though
        chéngrán, [誠然], indeed/true! (I agree with you)
        xuānrándàbō, [軒然大波], huge waves/(fig.) ruckus/controversy/sensation
        sùránqǐjìng, [肅然起敬], to feel deep veneration for sb (idiom)
        húnránbùzhī, [渾然不知], to be totally oblivious (to sth)/to have no idea about sth
        yǎnrán, [儼然], just like/solemn/dignified/neatly laid out
        piāorán, [飄然], to float in the air/swiftly/nimbly/easy and relaxed
        
        suǒyǐrán, the reason why
        húnrán, [渾然], completely/absolutely/undivided/totally mixed up/muddled
        fènrán, [憤然], (literary) angry/irate
        yìrán, firmly/resolutely/without hesitation
        yíránzìdé, happy and content (idiom)
        hèrán, with astonishment/with a shock/awe-inspiringly/impressively/furiously (angry)
        yōurán, unhurried/leisurely
        fěirán, (literary) remarkable/brilliant
        huárán, [嘩然]/[譁然], in uproar/commotion/causing a storm of protest/tumultuous, variant of 嘩然|哗然[huá ...
        zìránzhǔyì, [自然主義], naturalism (philosophy)
        ǒuránxìng, chance/fortuity/serendipity
        mòrán, silent/speechless
        
        
        
        fānrán, suddenly and completely (realize, change one's strategy etc)
        shānránlèixià, [潸然淚下], to shed silent tears (idiom)
        mòrán, indifferent/apathetic/cold
        
        dànrán, tranquil and calm/indifferent
        zhìxùjǐngrán, in perfect order
        dàyìlǐnrán, [大義凜然], devotion to righteousness that inspires reverence (idiom)
        zhòurán, [驟然], suddenly/abruptly
        
        chǔzhītàirán, [處之泰然], see 泰然處之|泰然处之[tài rán chǔ zhī]
        ránzé, [然則], that being the case/then/in that case
        húnrántiānchéng, [渾然天成], to resemble nature itself/of the highest quality (idiom)
        yìránjuérán, [毅然決然], without hesitation/resolutely/firmly
        
        
        dìngrán, certainly/of course
        hōngrán, [轟然], loudly/with a loud bang/a loud rumble
        tàirán, calm/self-composed
        yuèránzhǐshàng, [躍然紙上], to appear vividly on paper (idiom); to show forth vividly (in writing, painting ...
        jiáránérzhǐ, with a grunting sound it stops (idiom); to come to an end spontaneously (esp. of...
        ángrán, upright and unafraid
        
        wēirán, majestic/towering/imposing
        
        pēngránxīndòng, [怦然心動], to feel a rush of excitement (idiom)
        zìránshù, [自然數], natural number
        zìránfǎ, natural law
        zhāoránruòjiē, abundantly clear
        yīránrúgù, back to where we were (idiom); absolutely no improvement/Things haven't changed ...
        huòránlǜ, probability (math.)
        
        mòrán, [驀然], suddenly/sudden
        chàngrán, [悵然], disappointed and frustrated
        fānrán, suddenly and completely (realize, change one's strategy etc)/also written 幡然[fān...
        zìránbǎohùqū, [自然保護區], nature reserve
        
        
        shūrán, (literary) suddenly
        guǒbùqírán, just as expected/told you so
        cùrán, suddenly/abruptly
        
        
        hànrán, outrageous/brazen/flagrant
        
        wǎngrán, in vain/to no avail
        bórán, suddenly/abruptly/agitatedly/excitedly/vigorously
        huòrán, wide and open/a flash of understanding
        
        
        
        
        mòránzhìzhī, to set to one side and ignore (idiom); quite indifferent/cold and uncaring
        shēngjīàngrán, [生機盎然], full of life/exuberant
        húnrányītǐ, [渾然一體], to blend into one another/to blend together well
        
        
        
        zìránxuǎnzé, [自然選擇], natural selection
        huǎngrán, suddenly (understand sth)/in a flash
        yǎránshīxiào, [啞然失笑], to laugh involuntarily/Taiwan pr. [è rán shī xiào]
        
        tǎngrán, if/supposing that/leisurely
        
        
        
        juérán, [絕然], completely/absolutely
        mùrán, stupefied
        dǒurán, suddenly/unexpectedly/abruptly/precipitously/stumbling
        rènqízìrán, to let things take their course (idiom)/to leave it to nature/laissez-faire
        qiǎoránwúshēng, [悄然無聲], absolutely quiet
        
        
        
        tiánrán, unperturbed/nonchalant
        
        zhuórán, outstanding/eminent

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