反 ⇒
反应 fǎnyìng, [反應], to react/to respond/reaction/response/reply/chemical reaction/CL:個|个[gè]
反正 fǎnzhèng, anyway/in any case/to come over from the enemy's side
反对 fǎnduì, [反對], to fight against/to oppose/to be opposed to/opposition
反 fǎn, contrary/in reverse/inside out or upside down/to reverse/to return/to oppose/opp...
违反 wéifǎn, [違反], to violate (a law)
反抗 fǎnkàng, to resist/to rebel
相反 xiāngfǎn, opposite/contrary
反而 fǎnér, instead/on the contrary/contrary (to expectations)
反击 fǎnjī, [反擊], to strike back/to beat back/to counterattack
反复 fǎnfù, [反復]/[反覆], variant of 反覆|反复[fǎn fù], repeatedly/over and over/to upend/unstable/to come and...
反映 fǎnyìng, to mirror/to reflect/mirror image/reflection/(fig.) to report/to make known/to r...
反常 fǎncháng, unusual/abnormal
反感 fǎngǎn, to be disgusted with/to dislike/bad reaction/antipathy
反驳 fǎnbó, [反駁], to retort/to refute
反射 fǎnshè, to reflect/reflection (from a mirror etc)/reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of org...
反馈 fǎnkuì, [反饋], to send back information/feedback
反省 fǎnxǐng, to reflect upon oneself/to examine one's conscience/to question oneself/to searc...
恰恰相反 反叛 fǎnpàn, to rebel/to revolt
反过来 fǎnguolái, [反過來], conversely/in reverse order/in an opposite direction
反悔 fǎnhuǐ, to renege/to go back (on a deal)/to back out (of a promise)
反面 fǎnmiàn, reverse side/backside/the other side (of a problem etc)/negative/bad
化学反应 huàxuéfǎnyìng, [化學反應], chemical reaction
反应堆 fǎnyìngduī, [反應堆], reactor
造反 zàofǎn, to rebel/to revolt
反响 fǎnxiǎng, [反響], repercussions/reaction/echo
反向 fǎnxiàng, opposite direction/reverse
易如反掌 yìrúfǎnzhǎng, easy as a hand's turn (idiom); very easy/no effort at all
反胃 fǎnwèi, retching/vomiting
反思 fǎnsī, to think back over sth/to review/to revisit/to rethink/reflection/reassessment
反弹 fǎntán, [反彈], to bounce/to bounce back/to boomerang/to ricochet/rebound (of stock market etc)/...
反倒 fǎndào, but on the contrary/but expectedly
反光 fǎnguāng, to reflect light
反对票 fǎnduìpiào, [反對票], dissenting vote
唱反调 chàngfǎndiào, [唱反調], to express a different view/to take a different position
反复无常 fǎnfùwúcháng, [反覆無常], unstable/erratic/changeable/fickle
连锁反应 liánsuǒfǎnyìng, [連鎖反應], chain reaction
反应器 核反应堆 héfǎnyìngduī, [核反應堆], nuclear reactor
反反复复 fǎnfǎnfùfù, [反反復復], repeatedly/time and time again
反问 fǎnwèn, [反問], to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical que...
条件反射 tiáojiànfǎnshè, [條件反射], conditioned reflex
反话 fǎnhuà, [反話], irony/ironic remark
反攻 fǎngōng, to counterattack/a counteroffensive
反派 fǎnpài, villain (of a drama etc)
义无反顾 yìwúfǎngù, [義無反顧], honor does not allow one to glance back (idiom); duty-bound not to turn back/no ...
反对派 fǎnduìpài, [反對派], opposition faction
反之 fǎnzhī, on the other hand.../conversely...
适得其反 shìdéqífǎn, [適得其反], to produce the opposite of the desired result
谋反 móufǎn, [謀反], to plot a rebellion/to conspire against the state
反动 fǎndòng, [反動], reaction/reactionary
反之亦然 fǎnzhīyìrán, vice versa
反过来说 fǎnguòláishuō, [反過來說], on the other hand
反方 反败为胜 fǎnbàiwéishèng, [反敗為勝], to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide
反刍 fǎnchú, [反芻], to ruminate/to chew the cud
反作用 fǎnzuòyòng, opposite reaction
反手 fǎnshǒu, to turn a hand over/to put one's hand behind one's back/fig. easily done
出尔反尔 chūěrfǎněr, [出爾反爾], old: to reap the consequences of one's words (idiom, from Mencius); modern: to g...
反证 fǎnzhèng, [反證], disproof/rebuttal/reductio ad absurdum
拨乱反正 bōluànfǎnzhèng, [撥亂反正], bring order out of chaos/set to rights things which have been thrown into disord...
逆反心理 nìfǎnxīnlǐ, reverse psychology
反光镜 fǎnguāngjìng, [反光鏡], reflector (typically concave, as in a torch)/mirror (typically plane or convex)
平反 píngfǎn, to redress (an injustice)/to rehabilitate (sb whose reputation was unjustly sull...
反面教材 正反 zhèngfǎn, positive and negative/pros and cons/inside and outside
反其道而行之 fǎnqídàoérxíngzhī, to do the very opposite/to act in a diametrically opposite way
反义词 fǎnyìcí, [反義詞], antonym
反对党 fǎnduìdǎng, [反對黨], opposition (political) party
反串 fǎnchuàn, (Chinese opera) to play a role outside of one's specialty/(modern) to play a tra...
反诉 fǎnsù, [反訴], counterclaim/countercharge (law)
策反 cèfǎn, to instigate (rebellion etc)/incitement (e.g. to desertion within opposing camp)
聪明反被聪明误 cōngmíngfǎnbèicōngmíngwù, [聰明反被聰明誤], a clever person may become the victim of his own ingenuity (idiom); cleverness m...
反毒 反目 fǎnmù, to quarrel/to fall out with sb
一反常态 yīfǎnchángtài, [一反常態], complete change from the normal state (idiom); quite uncharacteristic/entirely o...
反目成仇 fǎnmùchéngchóu, to become enemies (idiom); to fall out with sb
反作用力 反潜 fǎnqián, [反潛], anti-submarine/antisubmarine
反差 fǎnchā, contrast/discrepancy
反扑 fǎnpū, [反撲], to counterattack/to come back after a defeat/to retrieve lost ground
核反应 héfǎnyìng, [核反應], nuclear reaction
反射镜 fǎnshèjìng, [反射鏡], reflector
反射面 fǎnshèmiàn, reflecting surface
反唇相讥 fǎnchúnxiāngjī, [反唇相譏], to answer back sarcastically (idiom)/to retort
物极必反 wùjíbìfǎn, [物極必反], when things reach an extreme, they can only move in the opposite direction (idio...
反观 fǎnguān, [反觀], by contrast/but as for this.../viewed from another angle/subjectively/introspect...
反共 fǎngòng, anti-communist
反射弧 fǎnshèhú, reflex arc
反射角 反语 fǎnyǔ, [反語], irony
反诘 fǎnjié, [反詰], to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical que...
反季节 反动派 fǎndòngpài, [反動派], reactionaries
反抗性 反衬 反质子 反潜机 造反派 zàofǎnpài, rebel faction
反面人物 fǎnmiànrénwù, negative character/bad guy (in a story)
反光性 正反方 反刍动物 fǎnchúdòngwù, [反芻動物], ruminant
反革命 fǎngémìng, counterrevolutionary
反比 fǎnbǐ, inversely proportional/inverse ratio
反贪 fǎntān, [反貪], anti-corruption (policy)
反托拉斯法 反哺 fǎnbǔ, to support one's parents in their old age/to show filial piety/to to repay/to re...
反劫 反间计 fǎnjiànjì, [反間計], stratagem of sowing dissension/CL:條|条[tiáo]
举一反三 jǔyīfǎnsān, [舉一反三], to raise one and infer three/to deduce many things from one case (idiom)
反潮流
制 ⇒
控制 kòngzhì, control/to exercise control over/to contain
制造 zhìzào, [製造], to manufacture/to make
制作 zhìzuò, [製作], to make/to manufacture
制服 zhìfú, to subdue/to check/to bring under control/(in former times) what one is allowed ...
制 zhì, [製], system/to control/to regulate/variant of 製|制[zhì], to manufacture/to make
限制 xiànzhì, to restrict/to limit/to confine/restriction/limit/CL:個|个[gè]
复制 fùzhì, [複製], to duplicate/to make a copy of/to copy/to reproduce/to clone
制定 zhìdìng, to draw up/to formulate
制度 zhìdù, system (e.g. political, adminstrative etc)/institution/CL:個|个[gè]
制止 zhìzhǐ, to curb/to put a stop to/to stop/to check/to limit
强制 qiángzhì, [強制], to enforce/enforcement/forcibly/compulsory
抑制 yìzhì, to inhibit/to keep down/to suppress
控制室 kòngzhìshì, control room
自制 zìzhì, [自製], to maintain self-control/self-control, self-made/improvised/homemade/handmade
管制 guǎnzhì, to control/to restrict/(PRC law) non-custodial sentence with specified restricti...
克制 kèzhì, to restrain/to control/restraint/self-control
特制 tèzhì, special/unique
录制 lùzhì, [錄製], to record (video or audio)
制造商 zhìzàoshāng, [製造商], manufacturing company
抵制 dǐzhì, to resist/to boycott/to refuse (to cooperate)/to reject/resistance/refusal
制裁 zhìcái, to punish/punishment/sanctions (incl. economic)
控制权 kòngzhìquán, [控制權], control (as in "to win control")
制成 zhìchéng, [製成], to manufacture/to turn out (a product)
机制 jīzhì, [機制]/[機製], mechanism, machine processed/machine made/mechanism
制品 zhìpǐn, [製品], products/goods
制药 zhìyào, [制藥], to manufacture medicine
体制 tǐzhì, [體制], system/organization
制造者 zhìzàozhě, [製造者], maker
复制品 fùzhìpǐn, [複製品], replica/reproduction
制毒 研制 yánzhì, [研製], to manufacture/to develop
定制 dìngzhì, [定製], custom-made/made-to-order/to have something custom made
控制台 kòngzhìtái, [控制臺], control desk/console
绘制 huìzhì, [繪製], to draw/to draft
节制 jiézhì, [節制], to control/to restrict/to moderate/to temper/moderation/sobriety/to administer
控制器 控制力 牵制 qiānzhì, [牽制], to control/to curb/to restrict/to impede/to pin down (enemy troops)
监制 jiānzhì, [監製], to supervise the manufacture of/to supervise the shooting of films/executive pro...
木制 mùzhì, [木製], wooden
专制 zhuānzhì, [專制], autocracy/dictatorship
制剂 zhìjì, [製劑], (chemical or pharmaceutical) preparation
缝制 féngzhì, [縫製], to sew/to make (clothes, bedding)
奴隶制 núlìzhì, [奴隸制], slavery
先发制人 xiānfāzhìrén, [先發制人], to gain the initiative by striking first (idiom); to preempt/to anticipate/preem...
制订 zhìdìng, [制訂], to work out/to formulate
法制 fǎzhì/Fǎzhì, [法製], legal system and institutions, made in France
编制 biānzhì, [編制]/[編製], to establish (a unit or department)/staffing structure (excluding temporary and ...
仿制品 fǎngzhìpǐn, [仿製品], counterfeit object/fake
强制性 自制力 zìzhìlì, self-control
控制塔 调制 tiáozhì, [調制]/[調製], to modulate/modulation, to concoct by mixing ingredients/to prepare according to...
遏制 èzhì, to check/to contain/to hold back/to keep within limits/to constrain/to restrain
制约 zhìyuē, [制約], to restrict/condition
仿制 fǎngzhì, [仿製], to copy/to imitate/to make by imitating a model
制胜 规章制度 摄制 shèzhì, [攝製], to produce (a TV show etc)
制动 zhìdòng, [制動], to brake
制导 zhìdǎo, [制導], to control (the course of sth)/to guide (a missile)
二进制 èrjìnzhì, [二進制], binary system (math.)
奶制品 nǎizhìpǐn, [奶製品], dairy product
订制 dìngzhì, [訂製], custom-made/made-to-order/to have something custom made/also written 定製|定制
制冷 zhìlěng, refrigeration
摄制组 全日制 quánrìzhì, full-time (schooling, work etc)
制伏 zhìfú, to overpower/to overwhelm/to subdue/to check/to control
君主制 jūnzhǔzhì, monarchy
制造厂 zhìzàochǎng, [製造廠], manufacturing plant/factory
制革 制图 zhìtú, [制圖]/[製圖], cartographic/graphics, to map/to chart/to draft/mapmaking/charting
乳制品 rǔzhìpǐn, [乳製品], dairy products
控制者 控制区 制衡 zhìhéng, to check and balance (power)/checks and balances
制高点 制作者 zhìzuòzhě, [製作者], producer/maker/creator
控制线 出奇制胜 chūqízhìshèng, [出奇制勝], to win by a surprise move
炮制 páozhì, [炮製], to concoct/to invent/to fabricate/to produce/to process/processing and curing (C...
限制性 印制 yìnzhì, [印製], to print/to produce (a publication)
配制 pèizhì, [配製], to compound (medicines etc)/to prepare (by mixing ingredients)/to concoct
粗制滥造 cūzhìlànzào, [粗製濫造], to churn out large quantities without regard for quality (idiom); rough and slip...
制造业 zhìzàoyè, [制造業], manufacturing industry
调制解调器 tiáozhìjiětiáoqì, [調制解調器], modem
烹制 公制 gōngzhì, metric system
统制 tǒngzhì, [統制], to control
夏时制 xiàshízhì, [夏時制], daylight saving time
奴隶制度 núlìzhìdù, [奴隸制度], slavery
如法炮制 rúfǎpáozhì, [如法炮製], lit. to follow the recipe (idiom)/fig. to follow a set pattern
改制 gǎizhì, to reorganize/to restructure
腌制 yānzhì, [腌製], marinated/to make by pickling, salting or curing
管制区 肉制品 酿制 精制 jīngzhì, [精製], refined
十进制 shíjìnzhì, [十進制], decimal
制服呢 zhìfúní, tweed cloth (used for military uniforms etc)
受制 shòuzhì, controlled (by sb)/to suffer under a yoke
学制 xuézhì, [學制], educational system/length of schooling
挟制 xiézhì, [挾製], forced submission/to exploit advantage to force sb to do one's bidding
后发制人 烘制 hōngzhì, [烘製], to bake
制造家 纸制品 制表 zhìbiǎo, [製表], to tabulate/tabulation/scheduling/watchmaking
木制品 钳制 qiánzhì, [鉗制], to suppress/to muzzle/to gag
制度化 zhìdùhuà, systematization
豆制品 社会制度 灌制 控制论 kòngzhìlùn, [控制論], control theory (math.)/cybernetics
制冷剂 制衣厂 纸制 克敌制胜 工作制 制式 zhìshì, standardized/standard (service, method etc)/regulation (clothing etc)/formulaic/...
制动器 zhìdòngqì, [制動器], brake
淘汰制 因地制宜 yīndìzhìyí, (idiom) to use methods in line with local circumstances
控制阀 烧制 shāozhì, [燒製], to fire (in a kiln)
竹制 zhúzhì, [竹製], made of bamboo
制空权 巨制 调制器 制备 zhìbèi, [製備], to prepare/preparation (chemistry)
制版 zhìbǎn, [製版], to make a plate (printing)
一国两制 yīguóliǎngzhì, [一國兩制], one country, two systems (PRC proposal regarding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan)
君主专制 股份合作制 旧制 jiùzhì, [舊制], old system/weights and measures of former times
成建制 强制力 市制 shìzhì, Chinese units of measurement
制作厂 生物制品 shēngwùzhìpǐn, [生物製品], biological product
家长制 jiāzhǎngzhì, [家長制], patriarchal system
控制点 十六进制 shíliùjìnzhì, [十六進制], hexadecimal
控制棒 kòngzhìbàng, control rods
精制品 制动闸 扼制 èzhì, to control/to restrain
征兵制 炼制 liànzhì, [煉製], (chemistry) to refine
转制 宪制 xiànzhì, [憲制], system of constitutional government/(used as an attributive) constitutional
试制品 会员制 军制 受制于人 复制件 建制 jiànzhì, organizational structure
承包制 预制 yùzhì, [預製], prefabricated/precut/to prefabricate
私有制 sīyǒuzhì, private ownership of property
六年制 管制法 制药学 制假 zhìjiǎ, [製假], to counterfeit/to manufacture counterfeit goods
制图员