HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
Word: freq index 31080
tónggāngòngkǔ shared delights and common hardships (idiom); to share life's joys and sorrows
for better or for worse

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        tóngyì, to agree/to consent/to approve
        tóng/tòng, [仝]/[衕], (used in given names)/variant of 同[tóng], like/same/similar/together/alike/with,...
        bùtóng, different/distinct/not the same/not alike
        tóngxìngliàn, [同性戀], homosexuality/gay person/gay love
        tóngshí, [同時], at the same time/simultaneously
        tóngyàng, [同樣], same/equal/equivalent
        tóngzhì, comrade/(slang) homosexual/CL:個|个[gè]
        tóngshì, colleague/co-worker/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
        xiāngtóng, identical/same
        hétong, (business) contract/CL:個|个[gè]
        tóngxué, [同學], to study at the same school/fellow student/classmate/CL:位[wèi],個|个[gè]
        gòngtóng, common/joint/jointly/together/collaborative
        tóngqíng, to sympathize with/sympathy
        yǔzhòngbùtóng, [與眾不同], to stand out from the masses (idiom)
        tóngbàn, companion/comrade/fellow
        rútóng, like/as
        
        tónghuǒ, colleague/co-conspirator/accomplice
        zàntóng, [讚同]/[贊同], to approve of/to endorse/(vote) in favor, to approve of/to endorse/(vote) in fav...
        gòngtóngdiǎn, [共同點], common ground
        tóngyī, identical/the same
        yǔcǐtóngshí, [與此同時], at the same time/meanwhile
        yītóng, along/together
        
        rèntóng, [認同], to approve of/to endorse/to acknowledge/to recognize/to identify oneself with
        tóngbāo, born of the same parents/sibling/fellow citizen/compatriot
        tóngjū, to live together
        tóngháng/tóngxíng, person of the same profession/of the same trade, occupation or industry, to jour...
        tóngmóu, [同謀], to conspire with sb/to plot/a conspirator/a partner in crime/an accomplice
        tóngméng, alliance
        tóngbù, synchronous/to synchronize/to keep step with
        tónglèi, [同類], similar/same type/alike
        tóngxìng, same nature/homosexual
        sǐhútòng, dead end/blind alley
        tónggǎn, (have the) same feeling/similar impression/common feeling
        jiéránbùtóng, entirely different/different as black and white
        
        
        péitóng, to accompany
        tóngmíng, of the same name/homonymous/self-titled (album)
        yǒusuǒbùtóng, to differ to some extent (idiom)
        tóngwèisù, isotope
        tóngliáo, colleague/fellow-worker
        tóngděng, equal to/having the same social class or status
        tóngyīn, unison/homophone
        
        liántóng, [連同], together with/along with
        xiétóng, [協同], to cooperate/in coordination with/coordinated/collaborate/collaboration/collabor...
        tóngxīnxiélì, [同心協力], to work with a common purpose (idiom); to make concerted efforts/to pull togethe...
        tóngméngjūn, [同盟軍], ally/allied forces
        gǎntóngshēnshòu, to feel as if it had happened to oneself/to sympathize/(polite expression of gra...
        tóngguīyújìn, [同歸於盡], to die in such a way that sb (or sth) else also perishes/to take sb down with on...
        
        děngtóng, to equate/equal to
        tónghuà, assimilation (cultural, digestive, phonemic etc)
        tóngbān, to be in the same class/to be in the same squad/classmate
        
        tónglíngrén, [同齡人], peer/one's contemporary/person of the same age
        yīshìtóngrén, [一視同仁], to treat everyone equally favorably (idiom); not to discriminate between people
        tónglíng, [同齡], of the same age
        tóngnián, the same year
        gǒutóng, to agree blindly
        zhìtóngdàohé, like-minded (idiom)/fellow enthusiast/kindred spirit
        bùtóngfánxiǎng, [不同凡響], lit. not a common chord (idiom); outstanding/brilliant/out of the common run
        tóngchuánggòngzhěn, to share the bed/(fig.) to be married
        tóngliúhéwū, to wallow in the mire with sb (idiom); to follow the bad example of others
        tóngbìngxiānglián, [同病相憐], fellow sufferers empathize with each other (idiom); misery loves company
        
        Tóngrén/tóngrén, Tongren county in Huangnan Tibetan autonomous prefecture 黃南藏族自治州|黄南藏族自治州[Huáng n...
        
        Tóngxīn/tóngxīn, Tongxin county in Wuzhong 吳忠|吴忠[Wú zhōng], Ningxia, to be of one mind/united/con...
        tóngwū, roommate/CL:個|个[gè]
        hútòng, [衚衕], lane/alley/CL:條|条[tiáo], variant of 胡同[hú tòng]
        tóngyìcí, [同義詞], synonym
        tóngzhōugòngjì, [同舟共濟], cross a river in the same boat (idiom); fig. having common interests/obliged to ...
        fēitóngxiǎokě, extremely important/no small matter
        qíngtóngshǒuzú, as close as one's hands and feet (idiom); loving one another as brothers/deep fr...
        Tóngménghuì, [同盟會], Tongmenghui, Sun Yat-sen's alliance for democracy, founded 1905, became the Guom...
        yìkǒutóngshēng, [異口同聲], different mouths, same voice/to speak in unison (idiom)
        tónggāngòngkǔ, shared delights and common hardships (idiom); to share life's joys and sorrows/f...
        dàtóngxiǎoyì, [大同小異], virtually the same/differing only on small points
        gòngtóngtǐ, [共同體], community
        tóngméngguó, [同盟國], allied nation/ally/confederation
        léitóng, mirroring others/identical
        tóngdào, same principle
        tóngrì, same day/simultaneous
        
        jiǒngránbùtóng, widely different/utterly different
        tóngqī, the corresponding time period (in a different year etc)/concurrent/synchronous
        tóngrén, people from the same workplace or profession/co-worker/colleague/pop culture ent...
        tóngjí, [同級], on the same level/ranking equally
        xiàtóng, similarly hereinafter
        bùkětóngrìéryǔ, [不可同日而語], lit. mustn't speak of two things on the same day (idiom); not to be mentioned in...
        tóngxiāng, [同鄉], person from the same village, town, or province
        tóngxǐ, Thank you for your congratulations!/The same to you! (returning a compliment)
        huǒtóng, to collude/in collusion with
        
        shūtútóngguī, [殊途同歸], different routes to the same destination (idiom); fig. different means of achiev...
        tónglù, to go the same way
        tóngbèi, [同輩], of the same generation/person of the same generation/peer
        tóngyì, [同義], synonymous
        Huìtóng/huìtóng, [會同], Huitong county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huái huà], Hunan, to handle sth jointly
        tóngzhuō, desk-mate/seat-mate
        
        tóngfáng, (of a married couple) to have intercourse/(literary) to share the same room/of t...
        tóngdǎng, [同黨], member of the same party/member of the same group/accomplice
        Dàtóng, (Confucianism) Great Harmony (concept of an ideal society)
        xíngtóngxūshè, [形同虛設], to exist in name only/empty shell/useless (idiom)
        
        
        tóngshídài, [同時代], contemporary
        
        suítóng, [隨同], accompanying
        qiútóngcúnyì, [求同存異], to seek common ground, putting differences aside (idiom)
        
        
        
        fēngyǔtóngzhōu, [風雨同舟], lit. in the same boat under wind and rain (idiom); fig. to stick together in har...
        tóngyīncí, [同音詞], homophonic words
        tóngànfàn, accomplice
        tóngchuángyìmèng, [同床異夢], lit. to share the same bed with different dreams (idiom); ostensible partners wi...
        yìtóng, [異同], comparison/differences and similarities
        tóngchuāng, schoolmate/fellow student
        
        tónglùrén, fellow traveler/comrade
        
        wèitóngjiáolà, [味同嚼蠟], tastes as if one is chewing wax (idiom)/tasteless/insipid
        bùyuēértóng, [不約而同], to agree by chance (idiom); taking the same action without prior consultation
        tónggōngtóngchóu, equal pay for equal work
        tóngyuán, homology (biology)/a common origin
        
        xiétóng, along with/accompanied by/together with
        tóngyègōnghuì, [同業公會], trade association
        
        
        
        
        qūtóng, [趨同], to converge
        
        
        
        
        
        
        tóngshàng, as above/ditto/idem
        tóngxīntóngdé, of one mind (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        pǔtiāntóngqìng, [普天同慶], everybody celebrating together/universal celebration/universal rejoicing
        tóngyīnzì, homophonic characters
        tóngyè, [同業], same trade or business/person in the same trade or business
        
        
        
        
        
        
        nǚtóng, a lesbian (coll.)
        
        
        
        
        tóngbǐ, over the same period/year-on-year
        
        Tónglǐ/tónglǐ, Tongli, a city in Jiangsu Province, China, for the same reason
        
        tóngshìcāogē, wielding the halberd within the household (idiom); internecine strife
        tóngwēncéng, [同溫層], stratosphere
        
        hétongfǎ, contract law

        Gān/gān, surname Gan/abbr. for Gansu Province 甘肅省|甘肃省[Gān sù Shěng], sweet/willing
        
        gānyóu, glycerine/glycerol
        
        xīngānqíngyuàn, [心甘情願], delighted to (do sth, idiom)/perfectly happy to do/most willing to do
        gānyuàn, [甘願], willingly
        gānxīn, to be willing to/to resign oneself to
        gānlán, [甘藍], cabbage/Chinese broccoli/gai larn
        
        gāncǎo, licorice root
        gānzhe, sugar cane/CL:節|节[jié]
        
        
        gāntián, sweet
        
        tónggāngòngkǔ, shared delights and common hardships (idiom); to share life's joys and sorrows/f...
        Gāndì, (Mahatma) Gandhi
        
        
        gānshǔ, sweet potato/Ipomoea batatas
        bùgān, unreconciled to/not resigned to/unwilling
        
        xiāosuāngānyóu, nitroglycerine
        
        
        
        kǔjìngānlái, [苦盡甘來], bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good...
        gānyú, [甘於], to be willing to/to be ready to/to be content with/accepting (of restriction, sa...
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        gānkǔ, good times and hardships/joys and tribulations/for better or for worse
        
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        Gāndé, Gadê or Gande county (Tibetan: dga' bde rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous pref...
        
        
        bùgānjìmò, unwilling to remain lonely or idle/unwilling to be left out
        
        
        
        
        
        Gānquán, Ganquan county in Yan'an 延安[Yán ān], Shaanxi
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        bùgānshìruò, not to be outdone
        
        
        gānxīnqíngyuàn, [甘心情願], willingly and gladly (idiom)
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西         
        gānjú, chamomile
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        gānzhīrúyí, [甘之如飴], lit. as sweet as syrup (idiom, from Book of Songs); to endure hardship gladly/a ...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        gòng, common/general/to share/together/total/altogether/abbr. for 共產黨|共产党[Gòng chǎn dǎ...
        gòngtóng, common/joint/jointly/together/collaborative
        gōnggòng, public/common/communal
        yīgòng, altogether
        gòngshì, to work together
        
        gòngtóngdiǎn, [共同點], common ground
        Gònghédǎng, [共和黨], Republican Party
        zǒnggòng, [總共], altogether/in sum/in all/in total
        gòngxiǎng, to share/to enjoy together
        gòngshí, [共識], common understanding/consensus
        gònghéguó, [共和國], republic
        hécígòngzhèn, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
        gòngyǒu, to have altogether/in all
        Gòngchǎndǎng, [共產黨], Communist Party
        gòngmíng, [共鳴], resonance (physics)/sympathetic response to sth
        gòngchǎnzhǔyì, [共產主義], communism
        gòngchǔ, [共處], to coexist/to get along (with others)
        
        
        gòngfàn, accomplice
        gòngmóu, [共謀], to scheme together/to conspire/joint plan/conspiracy
        gònghé, republic/republicanism
        gòngcún, to coexist
        
        Yuègòng, Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV)/the Vietcong
        hépínggòngchǔ, [和平共處], peaceful coexistence of nations, societies etc
        gòngyòng, commons/public use
        
        tóngchuánggòngzhěn, to share the bed/(fig.) to be married
        
        Gòngchǎndǎngyuán, [共產黨員], Communist Party member
        tóngzhōugòngjì, [同舟共濟], cross a river in the same boat (idiom); fig. having common interests/obliged to ...
        gòngxìng, overall character
        tónggāngòngkǔ, shared delights and common hardships (idiom); to share life's joys and sorrows/f...
        yǒumùgòngdǔ, anyone with eyes can see it (idiom); obvious to all/sth speaks for itself/is the...
        DuōmǐníjiāGònghéguó, [多米尼加共和國], Dominican Republic
        
        gòngshēng, symbiosis
        gòngtóngtǐ, [共同體], community
        gòngjì, [共計], to sum up to/to total
        gòngzhèn, resonance (physics)
        
        cígòngzhèn, magnetic resonance
        gònghépài, Republican faction
        JiékèGònghéguó, [捷克共和國], Czech Republic
        ÀiěrlánGònghéguó, [愛爾蘭共和國], Republic of Ireland
        ZhōnghuáRénmínGònghéguó, [中華人民共和國], People's Republic of China
西         
        fǎngòng, anti-communist
        róngrǔyǔgòng, [榮辱與共], (of friends or partners) to share both the honor and the disgrace (idiom)
        ZhōngGòng, abbr. for 中國共產黨|中国共产党[Zhōng guó Gòng chǎn dǎng], Chinese Communist Party
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Ōugòngtǐ, [歐共體], abbr. for 歐洲共同體|欧洲共同体, European Community (old term for the EU, European Union)
        gòngjiàjiàn, [共價鍵], covalent bond (chemistry)
        rénsuǒgòngzhī, something that everybody knows
        
        
        tǒnggòng, [統共], altogether/in total
        
        GāngguǒMínzhǔGònghéguó, [剛果民主共和國], Democratic Republic of Congo
        yǎsúgòngshǎng, [雅俗共賞], can be enjoyed by scholars and lay-people alike (idiom)
        

        tòngkǔ, pain/suffering/painful/CL:個|个[gè]
        xīnkǔ, exhausting/hard/tough/arduous/to work hard/to go to a lot of trouble/hardship(s)
        kǔ, bitter/hardship/pain/to suffer/to bring suffering to/painstakingly
        jiānkǔ, [艱苦], difficult/hard/arduous
        shòukǔ, to suffer hardship
        kǔnàn, [苦難], suffering
        kǔnǎo, [苦惱], vexed/distressed
        kǔkǔ, strenuously/persistently/hard/painful
        wākǔ, to speak sarcastically/to make cutting remarks
        kǔtou, [苦頭], sufferings
        kèkǔ, hardworking/assiduous
        kǔzhōng, secret trouble/sorrow/difficulties
        kǔlì, bitter work/hard toil/(loanword) coolie, unskilled Chinese laborer in colonial t...
        xīnxīnkǔkǔ, painstakingly/with great trouble
        kǔtòng, pain/suffering
        kǔsè, [苦澀], bitter and astringent/pained/agonized
        kùnkǔ, deprivation/distressed/miserable
        kǔguǒ, lit. bitter fruit/fig. painful consequence
        zìtǎokǔchī, [自討苦吃], to ask for trouble (idiom)/to make a rod for one's own back
        qióngkǔ, [窮苦], impoverished/destitute
        kǔmèn, [苦悶], depressed/dejected/feeling low
        kǔgōng, hard labor (in penal code)/coolie
        kǔhǎi, lit. sea of bitterness/abyss of worldly suffering (Buddhist term)/depths of mise...
        sùkǔ, [訴苦], to grumble/to complain/grievance
        kǔchāi, hard task/difficult mission/arduous and unrewarding undertaking/drudgery/grind/c...
        qiānxīnwànkǔ, [千辛萬苦], to suffer untold hardships (idiom); trials and tribulations/with difficulty/afte...
        kǔliàn, [苦練], to train hard/to practice diligently/hard work/blood, sweat, and tears
        kǔchǔ, suffering/misery/pain (esp. psychological)
        hékǔ, why bother?/is it worth the trouble?
        kǔguā, bitter melon (bitter gourd, balsam pear, balsam apple, leprosy gourd, bitter cuc...
        máitóukǔgàn, [埋頭苦幹], to bury oneself in work (idiom); to be engrossed in work/to make an all-out effo...
        tónggāngòngkǔ, shared delights and common hardships (idiom); to share life's joys and sorrows/f...
        kǔzhàn, [苦戰], bitter struggle/hard battle/arduous effort
        chīkǔ, to bear hardships
        chīkǔtou, [吃苦頭], to suffer/to suffer for one's actions/to pay dearly/to burn one's fingers
        pínkǔ, [貧苦], poverty-stricken/poor
        hánxīnrúkǔ, to suffer every possible torment (idiom); bitter hardship/to bear one's cross
        kǔshuǐ, bitter water (e.g. mineral water containing sulfates)/suffering/digestive fluids...
        kǔxīnjīngyíng, [苦心經營], to build up an enterprise through painstaking efforts
        kǔxīn, painstaking effort/to take a lot of trouble/laborious at pains
        shàfèikǔxīn, [煞費苦心], to take a lot of trouble (idiom); painstaking/at the cost of a lot of effort
        
        kǔmìng, hard lot/bitter fate/unfortunate
        jíkǔ, pain and difficulties/suffering (of the people)
        gūkǔlíngdīng, solitary and impoverished (idiom)
        láokǔ, [勞苦], to toil/hard work
        mìngkǔ, to be born under an ill star
        kǔbùkānyán, to suffer unspeakable misery/indescribably painful/hellish
        kǔgàn, [苦幹], to work hard
        kǔròujì, [苦肉計], the trick of injuring oneself to gain the enemy's confidence/CL:條|条[tiáo]
        suāntiánkǔlà, sour, sweet, bitter and spicy hot/fig. the joys and sorrows of life
        bùcíláokǔ, [不辭勞苦], to spare no effort
        
        kǔxiào, to force a smile/a bitter laugh
        
        bùcíxīnkǔ, [不辭辛苦], to make nothing of hardships
        kǔjìngānlái, [苦盡甘來], bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good...
        
        kǔyì, forced labor/corvée/penal servitude
        jiānkǔfèndòu, [艱苦奮鬥], to struggle arduously
        kǔgōng, hard work/laborious effort/painstaking work
        kǔhuó, bitter work/sweated labor
        kǔxíng, ascetic practice
        chīkǔnàiláo, [吃苦耐勞], hardworking and enduring hardships (idiom)
        kǔkǒupóxīn, earnest and well-meaning advice (idiom); to persuade patiently
        gānkǔ, good times and hardships/joys and tribulations/for better or for worse
        jiàokǔ, to whine about hardships/to complain of one's bitter lot/to complain/to grumble
        kǔsī, to think hard/bitter thoughts/to pour out one's sufferings
        
        kǔsīmíngxiǎng, to consider from all angles (idiom); to think hard/to rack one's brains
        
        
        kǔdàchóushēn, great bitterness, deep hatred (idiom); deeply ingrained long-standing resentment
        liángkǔyòngxīn, to ponder earnestly/to give a lot of thought to sth
        
        kǔxíng, torture/corporal punishment (traditionally involving mutilation or amputation)
        kǔwèi, bitter taste/bitterness
        chóukǔ, anxiety/distress
        
        qīkǔ, [悽苦], bleak/miserable
        qínxuékǔliàn, [勤學苦練], to study diligently/to train assiduously
        bēikǔ, forlorn/miserable
        kǔjìng, grievance/dire straits
        yìkǔsītián, [憶苦思甜], to view one's past as miserable and one's present as happy (idiom)
        
        
        kǔláo, [苦勞], toil/hard work
        
        kǔhán, bitter cold
        kǔshēn, [苦參], liquorice (Sophora flavescens), with roots used in TCM
        
        kǔzhǔ, victim's family (esp. in murder case)
        kǔxīngūyì, [苦心孤詣], to make painstaking efforts (idiom); after much trouble/to work hard at sth
        qīngkǔ, destitute but honest/poor and simple/spartan/austere
        
        jiàokǔbudié, to complain without stopping (idiom); to bitch endlessly/incessant grievances
        

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