消 ⇒
消息 xiāoxi, news/information/CL:條|条[tiáo]
消失 xiāoshī, to disappear/to fade away
取消 qǔxiāo, to cancel/cancellation
消灭 xiāomiè, [消滅], to put an end to/to annihilate/to cause to perish/to perish/annihilation (in qua...
消防 xiāofáng, firefighting/fire control
消除 xiāochú, to eliminate/to remove
消 xiāo, to disappear/to vanish/to eliminate/to spend (time)/have to/need
消化 xiāohuà, to digest/digestion/digestive
消费 xiāofèi, [消費], to consume/to spend
消极 xiāojí, [消極], negative/passive/inactive
消毒 xiāodú, to disinfect/to sterilize
消耗 xiāohào, to use up/to consume
消沉 xiāochén, depressed/bad mood/low spirit
消逝 xiāoshì, to fade away
消磨 xiāomó, to wear down/to sap/to whittle away/to while away/to idle away
消遣 xiāoqiǎn, to while the time away/amusement/pastime/recreation/to make sport of
消防队 xiāofángduì, [消防隊], fire brigade/fire department
消费者 xiāofèizhě, [消費者], consumer
撤消 chèxiāo, variant of 撤銷|撤销[chè xiāo]
打消 dǎxiāo, to dispel (doubts, misgivings etc)/to give up on
烟消云散 yānxiāoyúnsàn, [煙消雲散], to vanish like smoke in thin air/to disappear
抵消 dǐxiāo, to counteract/to cancel out/to offset
消亡 xiāowáng, to die out/to wither away
小道消息 xiǎodàoxiāoxi, hearsay/gossip
消防车 xiāofángchē, [消防車], fire engine/fire truck
消散 xiāosàn, to dissipate
消气 xiāoqì, [消氣], to cool one's temper
消退 xiāotuì, to wane/to vanish gradually
吃不消 chībuxiāo, to be unable to tolerate or endure/to find sth difficult to manage
消音器 xiāoyīnqì, silencer
消防站 消防栓 xiāofángshuān, fire hydrant
消声器 xiāoshēngqì, [消聲器], noise reduction equipment
消毒剂 xiāodújì, [消毒劑], disinfectant
消瘦 xiāoshòu, to waste away/to become thin
消炎 xiāoyán, to reduce fever/antipyretic/to decrease inflammation
消化系统 xiāohuàxìtǒng, [消化系統], digestive system/gastrointestinal tract
消愁 消肿 xiāozhǒng, [消腫], to reduce swelling/detumescence/(fig.) to streamline (a bloated bureaucracy etc)
消化道 xiāohuàdào, digestive tract
消受 xiāoshòu, to bear/to enjoy (usually in negative combination, meaning unable to enjoy)
消音 xiāoyīn, to silence
吃得消 chīdexiāo, to be able to endure (exertion, fatigue etc)/to be able to afford
消融 xiāoróng, to melt (e.g. an icecap)
消食 xiāoshí, to aid digestion
不消 bùxiāo, to not need/needless (to say)
助消化 消弭 xiāomǐ, (literary) to eliminate/to put an end to
消夜 xiāoyè, nighttime snack/late-night supper
消夏 xiāoxià, to spend the summer/to take a summer vacation
消息报 消费群 xiāofèiqún, [消費群], consumer group
此消彼长 消极怠工 消耗品 消费品 xiāofèipǐn, [消費品], consumer goods
消闲 xiāoxián, [消閒], to spend one's leisure time/to idle away the time
花消 消毒药 消暑 xiāoshǔ, to spend a summer holiday/(esp of Chinese medicine) to relieve summer heat
消解 xiāojiě, to eliminate/to dispel/resolution
消损 xiāosǔn, [消損], wear and tear/to wear away over time
消费量 消化酶 xiāohuàméi, digestive enzyme
消防处 消耗量 xiāohàoliàng, rate of consumption
消协 消火栓 xiāohuǒshuān, fire hydrant
消耗战 xiāohàozhàn, [消耗戰], war of attrition
消耗热
退 ⇒
退 tuì, to retreat/to decline/to move back/to withdraw
退出 tuìchū, to withdraw/to abort/to quit/to log out (computing)
退后 退休 tuìxiū, to retire/retirement (from work)
后退 hòutuì, [後退], to recoil/to draw back/to fall back/to retreat
撤退 chètuì, to retreat
退缩 tuìsuō, [退縮], to shrink back/to cower
退役 tuìyì, to retire from the military, sport etc/to demobilize/to decommission/retired fro...
退学 tuìxué, [退學], to quit school
退伍 tuìwǔ, to be discharged from military service
退回 tuìhuí, to return (an item)/to send back/to go back
退休金 tuìxiūjīn, retirement pay/pension
退路 tuìlù, a way out/a way to retreat/leeway
退化 tuìhuà, to degenerate/atrophy
倒退 dàotuì, to fall back/to go in reverse
衰退 shuāituì, to decline/to fall/to drop/to falter/a decline/recession (in economics)
进退两难 jìntuìliǎngnán, [進退兩難], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
退款 tuìkuǎn, to refund/refund
退伍军人 tuìwǔjūnrén, [退伍軍人], veteran
辞退 cítuì, [辭退], to dismiss/to discharge/to fire
击退 jītuì, [擊退], to beat back/to repel
退步 tuìbù, to do less well than before/to make a concession/setback/backward step/leeway/ro...
退场 tuìchǎng, [退場], to leave a place where some event is taking place/(of an actor) to exit/(sports)...
退货 tuìhuò, [退貨], to return merchandise/to withdraw a product
消退 xiāotuì, to wane/to vanish gradually
退庭 tuìtíng, to retire from the courtroom/to adjourn
退还 tuìhuán, [退還], to return (sth borrowed etc)/to send back/to refund/to rebate
进退 jìntuì, [進退], to advance or retreat/knowing when to come and when to leave/a sense of propriet...
退让 tuìràng, [退讓], to move aside/to get out of the way/to back down/to concede
打退堂鼓 dǎtuìtánggǔ, lit. to beat the return drum (idiom)/fig. to give up/to turn tail
减退 jiǎntuì, [減退], to ebb/to go down/to decline
退却 tuìquè, [退卻], to retreat/to shrink back
隐退 yǐntuì, [隱退], to retire (from society, esp. from politics)/to vanish
退票 tuìpiào, to bounce (a check)/to return a ticket/ticket refund
告退 gàotuì, to petition for retirement (old)/to ask for leave to withdraw/to ask to be excus...
退位 tuìwèi, to abdicate
早退 zǎotuì, to leave early (before the stipulated finishing time)/to retire early (from one'...
退烧 tuìshāo, [退燒], to reduce fever
退税 tuìshuì, [退稅], tax rebate or refund
引退 yǐntuì, to retire from office/to resign
退席 tuìxí, to absent oneself from a meeting/to decline to attend
进退维谷 jìntuìwéigǔ, [進退維谷], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
退避三舍 tuìbìsānshè, [退避三捨], lit. to retreat three day's march (idiom); fig. to give way in the face of super...
退隐 退潮 tuìcháo, (of a tide) to ebb or go out
退兵 退伍兵 退居二线 tuìjūèrxiàn, [退居二線], to withdraw to the second line of duty/to resign from a leading post (and assume...
退避 tuìbì, to withdraw
退色 tuìsè, variant of 褪色[tuì sè]/also pr. [tuì shǎi]
退烧药 tuìshāoyào, [退燒藥], antipyretic (drug to reduce fever, such as sulfanilamide)
知难而退 zhīnánértuì, [知難而退], to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back ...
败退 bàituì, [敗退], to retreat in defeat
溃退 功成身退 退堂 退换 tuìhuàn, [退換], to replace a purchase/to exchange a purchase
退婚 离退休 不进则退 退职 退走 退稿 劝退 quàntuì, [勸退], to try to persuade sb to give up (their job, plans etc)
退守 tuìshǒu, to retreat and defend/to withdraw and maintain one's guard
退党 tuìdǎng, [退黨], to withdraw from a political party
退冰 tuìbīng, to thaw (frozen food)/to bring to room temperature
退器 退伙 病退