反 ⇒
反应 fǎnyìng, [反應], to react/to respond/reaction/response/reply/chemical reaction/CL:個|个[gè]
反正 fǎnzhèng, anyway/in any case/to come over from the enemy's side
反对 fǎnduì, [反對], to fight against/to oppose/to be opposed to/opposition
反 fǎn, contrary/in reverse/inside out or upside down/to reverse/to return/to oppose/opp...
违反 wéifǎn, [違反], to violate (a law)
反抗 fǎnkàng, to resist/to rebel
相反 xiāngfǎn, opposite/contrary
反而 fǎnér, instead/on the contrary/contrary (to expectations)
反击 fǎnjī, [反擊], to strike back/to beat back/to counterattack
反复 fǎnfù, [反復]/[反覆], variant of 反覆|反复[fǎn fù], repeatedly/over and over/to upend/unstable/to come and...
反映 fǎnyìng, to mirror/to reflect/mirror image/reflection/(fig.) to report/to make known/to r...
反常 fǎncháng, unusual/abnormal
反感 fǎngǎn, to be disgusted with/to dislike/bad reaction/antipathy
反驳 fǎnbó, [反駁], to retort/to refute
反射 fǎnshè, to reflect/reflection (from a mirror etc)/reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of org...
反馈 fǎnkuì, [反饋], to send back information/feedback
反省 fǎnxǐng, to reflect upon oneself/to examine one's conscience/to question oneself/to searc...
恰恰相反 反叛 fǎnpàn, to rebel/to revolt
反过来 fǎnguolái, [反過來], conversely/in reverse order/in an opposite direction
反悔 fǎnhuǐ, to renege/to go back (on a deal)/to back out (of a promise)
反面 fǎnmiàn, reverse side/backside/the other side (of a problem etc)/negative/bad
化学反应 huàxuéfǎnyìng, [化學反應], chemical reaction
反应堆 fǎnyìngduī, [反應堆], reactor
造反 zàofǎn, to rebel/to revolt
反响 fǎnxiǎng, [反響], repercussions/reaction/echo
反向 fǎnxiàng, opposite direction/reverse
易如反掌 yìrúfǎnzhǎng, easy as a hand's turn (idiom); very easy/no effort at all
反胃 fǎnwèi, retching/vomiting
反思 fǎnsī, to think back over sth/to review/to revisit/to rethink/reflection/reassessment
反弹 fǎntán, [反彈], to bounce/to bounce back/to boomerang/to ricochet/rebound (of stock market etc)/...
反倒 fǎndào, but on the contrary/but expectedly
反光 fǎnguāng, to reflect light
反对票 fǎnduìpiào, [反對票], dissenting vote
唱反调 chàngfǎndiào, [唱反調], to express a different view/to take a different position
反复无常 fǎnfùwúcháng, [反覆無常], unstable/erratic/changeable/fickle
连锁反应 liánsuǒfǎnyìng, [連鎖反應], chain reaction
反应器 核反应堆 héfǎnyìngduī, [核反應堆], nuclear reactor
反反复复 fǎnfǎnfùfù, [反反復復], repeatedly/time and time again
反问 fǎnwèn, [反問], to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical que...
条件反射 tiáojiànfǎnshè, [條件反射], conditioned reflex
反话 fǎnhuà, [反話], irony/ironic remark
反攻 fǎngōng, to counterattack/a counteroffensive
反派 fǎnpài, villain (of a drama etc)
义无反顾 yìwúfǎngù, [義無反顧], honor does not allow one to glance back (idiom); duty-bound not to turn back/no ...
反对派 fǎnduìpài, [反對派], opposition faction
反之 fǎnzhī, on the other hand.../conversely...
适得其反 shìdéqífǎn, [適得其反], to produce the opposite of the desired result
谋反 móufǎn, [謀反], to plot a rebellion/to conspire against the state
反动 fǎndòng, [反動], reaction/reactionary
反之亦然 fǎnzhīyìrán, vice versa
反过来说 fǎnguòláishuō, [反過來說], on the other hand
反方 反败为胜 fǎnbàiwéishèng, [反敗為勝], to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide
反刍 fǎnchú, [反芻], to ruminate/to chew the cud
反作用 fǎnzuòyòng, opposite reaction
反手 fǎnshǒu, to turn a hand over/to put one's hand behind one's back/fig. easily done
出尔反尔 chūěrfǎněr, [出爾反爾], old: to reap the consequences of one's words (idiom, from Mencius); modern: to g...
反证 fǎnzhèng, [反證], disproof/rebuttal/reductio ad absurdum
拨乱反正 bōluànfǎnzhèng, [撥亂反正], bring order out of chaos/set to rights things which have been thrown into disord...
逆反心理 nìfǎnxīnlǐ, reverse psychology
反光镜 fǎnguāngjìng, [反光鏡], reflector (typically concave, as in a torch)/mirror (typically plane or convex)
平反 píngfǎn, to redress (an injustice)/to rehabilitate (sb whose reputation was unjustly sull...
反面教材 正反 zhèngfǎn, positive and negative/pros and cons/inside and outside
反其道而行之 fǎnqídàoérxíngzhī, to do the very opposite/to act in a diametrically opposite way
反义词 fǎnyìcí, [反義詞], antonym
反对党 fǎnduìdǎng, [反對黨], opposition (political) party
反串 fǎnchuàn, (Chinese opera) to play a role outside of one's specialty/(modern) to play a tra...
反诉 fǎnsù, [反訴], counterclaim/countercharge (law)
策反 cèfǎn, to instigate (rebellion etc)/incitement (e.g. to desertion within opposing camp)
聪明反被聪明误 cōngmíngfǎnbèicōngmíngwù, [聰明反被聰明誤], a clever person may become the victim of his own ingenuity (idiom); cleverness m...
反毒 反目 fǎnmù, to quarrel/to fall out with sb
一反常态 yīfǎnchángtài, [一反常態], complete change from the normal state (idiom); quite uncharacteristic/entirely o...
反目成仇 fǎnmùchéngchóu, to become enemies (idiom); to fall out with sb
反作用力 反潜 fǎnqián, [反潛], anti-submarine/antisubmarine
反差 fǎnchā, contrast/discrepancy
反扑 fǎnpū, [反撲], to counterattack/to come back after a defeat/to retrieve lost ground
核反应 héfǎnyìng, [核反應], nuclear reaction
反射镜 fǎnshèjìng, [反射鏡], reflector
反射面 fǎnshèmiàn, reflecting surface
反唇相讥 fǎnchúnxiāngjī, [反唇相譏], to answer back sarcastically (idiom)/to retort
物极必反 wùjíbìfǎn, [物極必反], when things reach an extreme, they can only move in the opposite direction (idio...
反观 fǎnguān, [反觀], by contrast/but as for this.../viewed from another angle/subjectively/introspect...
反共 fǎngòng, anti-communist
反射弧 fǎnshèhú, reflex arc
反射角 反语 fǎnyǔ, [反語], irony
反诘 fǎnjié, [反詰], to ask (a question) in reply/to answer a question with a question/rhetorical que...
反季节 反动派 fǎndòngpài, [反動派], reactionaries
反抗性 反衬 反质子 反潜机 造反派 zàofǎnpài, rebel faction
反面人物 fǎnmiànrénwù, negative character/bad guy (in a story)
反光性 正反方 反刍动物 fǎnchúdòngwù, [反芻動物], ruminant
反革命 fǎngémìng, counterrevolutionary
反比 fǎnbǐ, inversely proportional/inverse ratio
反贪 fǎntān, [反貪], anti-corruption (policy)
反托拉斯法 反哺 fǎnbǔ, to support one's parents in their old age/to show filial piety/to to repay/to re...
反劫 反间计 fǎnjiànjì, [反間計], stratagem of sowing dissension/CL:條|条[tiáo]
举一反三 jǔyīfǎnsān, [舉一反三], to raise one and infer three/to deduce many things from one case (idiom)
反潮流
败 ⇒
失败 shībài, [失敗], to be defeated/to lose/to fail (e.g. experiments)/failure/defeat/CL:次[cì]
打败 dǎbài, [打敗], to defeat/to overpower/to beat/to be defeated
失败者 shībàizhě, [失敗者], loser
击败 jībài, [擊敗], to defeat/to beat
败 bài, [敗], to defeat/to damage/to lose (to an opponent)/to fail/to wither
腐败 fǔbài, [腐敗], corruption/to corrupt/to rot/rotten
败类 bàilèi, [敗類], scum of a community/degenerate
挫败 cuòbài, [挫敗], to thwart/to foil (sb's plans)/a setback/a failure/a defeat
成败 chéngbài, [成敗], success or failure
一败涂地 yībàitúdì, [一敗塗地], failed and wiped over the floor (idiom); to fail utterly/a crushing defeat/beate...
败坏 bàihuài, [敗壞], to ruin/to corrupt/to undermine
惨败 cǎnbài, [慘敗], to suffer a crushing defeat
战败 zhànbài, [戰敗], to lose a war
败露 bàilù, [敗露], (of a plot etc) to fall through and stand exposed
败诉 bàisù, [敗訴], lose a lawsuit
败血症 bàixuèzhèng, [敗血症], septicaemia
气急败坏 qìjíbàihuài, [氣急敗壞], flustered and exasperated/utterly discomfited
败将 身败名裂 shēnbàimíngliè, [身敗名裂], to lose one's standing/to have one's reputation swept away/a complete defeat and...
衰败 shuāibài, [衰敗], to decline/to wane/to decay/to deteriorate
反败为胜 fǎnbàiwéishèng, [反敗為勝], to turn defeat into victory (idiom); to turn the tide
落败 luòbài, [落敗], to suffer a defeat/to fail/to fall behind
两败俱伤 liǎngbàijùshāng, [兩敗俱傷], both sides suffer (idiom)/neither side wins
大败 dàbài, [大敗], to defeat/to inflict a defeat on sb
败笔 bàibǐ, [敗筆], a faulty stroke in calligraphy or painting/a faulty expression in writing
溃败 kuìbài, [潰敗], utterly defeated/routed/crushed/to collapse (of army)
败者 破败 pòbài, [破敗], to defeat/to crush (in battle)/beaten/ruined/destroyed/in decline
胜败 shèngbài, [勝敗], victory or defeat/result
败血病 败北 bàiběi, [敗北], (literary) to be routed (in a war)/to suffer defeat (in sports etc)
败绩 bàijì, [敗績], to be utterly defeated/to be routed
败局 bàijú, [敗局], lost game/losing battle
败家子 bàijiāzǐ, [敗家子], spendthrift/wastrel/prodigal
败落 bàiluò, [敗落], (of status or wealth) to decline/(of buildings etc) to become dilapidated/run-do...
败兴 bàixìng, [敗興], disappointed
败退 bàituì, [敗退], to retreat in defeat
残兵败将 cánbīngbàijiàng, [殘兵敗將], ruined army, defeated general (idiom); scattered remnants
败仗 bàizhàng, [敗仗], lost battle/defeat
功败垂成 gōngbàichuíchéng, [功敗垂成], to fail within sight of success (idiom); last-minute failure/to fall at the last...
伤风败俗 shāngfēngbàisú, [傷風敗俗], offending public morals (idiom)
败阵 bàizhèn, [敗陣], to be defeated on the battlefield/to be beaten in a contest
必败 败走麦城 骄兵必败 jiāobīngbìbài, [驕兵必敗], lit. an arrogant army is bound to lose (idiom)/fig. pride goes before a fall
吃败仗 败军 立于不败之地 战败国 败诉方