HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[積重難返] jīzhòngnánfǎn ingrained habits are hard to overcome (idiom); bad old practices die hard

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        jījí, [積極], active/energetic/vigorous/positive (outlook)/proactive
        jī, [積], to amass/to accumulate/to store/measured quantity (such as area of volume)/produ...
        jīxù, [積蓄], to save/to put aside/savings
        miànjī, [面積], area (of a floor, piece of land etc)/surface area/tract of land
        jīlěi, [積累], to accumulate/accumulation/cumulative/cumulatively
        tǐjī, [體積], volume/bulk/CL:個|个[gè]
        jīfēn, [積分], integral (calculus)/accumulated points (in sports, at school etc)/total credits ...
        wēijīfēn, [微積分], calculus/differentiation and integration/calculus of infinitesimals 微 and integr...
        lěijī, [累積], to accumulate
        duījī, [堆積], to pile up/to heap/accumulation
        jīmù, [積木], toy building blocks
        jījù, [積聚], to coalesce/to gather together/to amass
        túnjī, [囤積], to stock up/to lay in supplies/to hoard (for speculation)/to corner the market i...
        jīshuǐ, [積水], to collect water/to be covered with water/to pond/accumulated water/ponding
        jīzǎn, [積攢], to save bit by bit/to accumulate
        duījīrúshān, [堆積如山], to pile up like a mountain (idiom)/a mountain of (paperwork etc)/a large number ...
        jīxuě, [積雪], snow/snow cover/snow mantle
        jīdé, [積德], to accumulate merit/to do good/to give to charity/virtuous actions
        chǔxīnjīlǜ, [處心積慮], to plot actively (idiom)/scheming/calculating
        jīyā, [積壓], to pile up/to accumulate without being dealt with
        chénjī, [沉積], sediment/deposit/sedimentation (geology)
        
        jījíxìng, [積極性], zeal/initiative/enthusiasm/activity
        chénjīwù, [沉積物], sediment
        
        jīyuàn, [積怨], grievance/accumulated rancor
        jùjī, [聚積], to accumulate/to collect/to build up
        róngjī, [容積], volume/capacity
        
        
        chéngjī, [乘積], product (result of multiplication)
        rìjīyuèlěi, [日積月累], to accumulate over a long period of time
        
        jījífènzǐ, [積極分子], enthusiast/(political) activist
        jīyǔyún, [積雨雲], cumulonimbus (cloud)
        túnjījūqí, [囤積居奇], to hoard and profiteer/to speculate
        chénjīyán, [沉積岩], sedimentary rock (geology)
        
        jīcún, [積存], to stockpile
        jīxí, [積習], old habit (usually bad)/inbred custom/deep-rooted practice
        jīyún, [積雲], cumulus/heap cloud
        yūjī, [淤積], to silt up/silt/sediment/ooze/slurry
        xùjī, [蓄積], to accumulate/to store up
        jīdiàn, [積澱], deposits accumulated over long periods/fig. valuable experience, accumulated wis...
        
        jīruò, [積弱], cumulative weakness/to decline (over time)/degeneration
        
        chōngjī, [沖積], to alluviate/alluviation/alluvial
        
        
        
        
        
        jīfēnxué, [積分學], integral calculus

        zhòngyào, important/significant/major
        chóng/zhòng, to repeat/repetition/again/re-/classifier: layer, heavy/serious/to attach import...
        chóngxīn, again/once more/re-
        yánzhòng, [嚴重], grave/serious/severe/critical
        zūnzhòng, to esteem/to respect/to honor/to value/eminent/serious/proper
        chóngfù, [重複]/[重覆], to repeat/to duplicate/CL:個|个[gè], variant of 重複|重复[chóng fù]
        chóngdiǎn/zhòngdiǎn, [重點], to recount (e.g. results of election)/to re-evaluate, important point/main point...
        zhòngdà, great/important/major/significant
        bǎozhòng, to take care of oneself
        tǐzhòng, [體重], body weight
        chóngjiàn, to rebuild/to reestablish/reconstruction/rebuilding
        zhòngshì, [重視], to attach importance to sth/to value
        shuāngchóng, [雙重], double
        zhòngliàng, weight/CL:個|个[gè]
        chénzhòng, heavy/hard/serious/critical
        zhìguānzhòngyào, [至關重要], extremely important/vital/crucial/essential
        zhòngzuì, serious crime/felony
        chóngyǎn, to recur (of events, esp. adverse ones)/to repeat (a performance)
        zhònglì, gravity
        chóngfǎn, to return to
        zhòngliàngjí, [重量級], heavyweight (boxing etc)
        chóngchóng/zhòngzhòng, layer upon layer/one after another, heavily/severely
        chóngxiàn, [重現], to reappear
        chóngzǔ, [重組], to reorganize/to recombine/recombination
        lóngzhòng, grand/prosperous/ceremonious/solemn
        zhòngyàoxìng, importance
        kànzhòng, to regard as important/to care about
        zhùzhòng, to pay attention to/to emphasize
        chóngféng, to meet again/to be reunited/reunion
        shènzhòng, cautious/careful/prudent
        zhòngxīn, center of gravity/central core/main part
        guìzhòng, [貴重], precious
        zhòngzhèng, acute (of medical condition)/grave
        zhòngshāng, [重傷], seriously hurt/serious injury
        chóngshēn, to reaffirm/to reiterate
        jìngzhòng, to respect deeply/to revere/to esteem
        zhòngjīnshǔ, [重金屬], heavy metal
        chóngwēn, [重溫], to learn sth over again/to review/to brush up/to revive (memories, friendship et...
        zhèngzhòng, [鄭重], serious/solemn
        chóngbō, to replay/to rerun/(agriculture) to reseed/to oversow
        
        qǐzhòngjī, [起重機], crane
        jiāzhòng, to make heavier/to emphasize/(of an illness etc) to become more serious/to aggra...
        wúzúqīngzhòng, [無足輕重], insignificant
        chóngdǎofùzhé, [重蹈覆轍], to follow the track of an overturned cart/to repeat a disastrous policy
        chóngshēng, to be reborn/rebirth
        chóngsù, to reconstruct (an art object)/to remodel
        cǎnzhòng, [慘重], disastrous
        duōchóng, multi- (faceted, cultural, ethnic etc)
        zhòngdàn, [重擔], heavy burden/difficult task/great responsibility
        zhuāngzhòng, [莊重], grave/solemn/dignified
        chāozhòng, overweight (baggage, freight)
        zhòngxíng, heavy/heavy duty/large caliber
        
        zhòngbìng, serious illness
        yánzhòngxìng, [嚴重性], seriousness
        zhòngchuāng, [重創], to inflict heavy losses/to inflict serious damage
        juǎntǔchónglái, [卷土重來], lit. to return in a swirl of dust (idiom)/fig. to regroup and come back even str...
        
        zhòngrèn, heavy responsibility
        chóngdié, [重疊], to overlap/to superimpose/to telescope/to run together/to duplicate/one over ano...
        chóngcāojiùyè, [重操舊業], to resume one's old trade (idiom)
        rúshìzhòngfù, [如釋重負], as if relieved from a burden (idiom)/to have a weight off one's mind
        èrchóngchàng, duet
        chónghūn, bigamy
        pòjìngchóngyuán, [破鏡重圓], a shattered mirror put back together (idiom)/(of marriage) to pick up the pieces...
        wéizhòng, [為重], to attach most importance to
        jǔzhòng, [舉重], to lift weights/weight-lifting (sports)
        
        bènzhòng, heavy/cumbersome/unwieldy
        
        jǔzúqīngzhòng, [舉足輕重], to play a critical role (idiom)/influential
        zhòngwù, heavy object
        wěnzhòng, [穩重], steady/earnest/staid
        fánzhòng, heavy/burdensome/heavy-duty/arduous/onerous
        chóngtí, to raise the same topic
        zhuózhòng, [著重], to put emphasis on/to stress
        
        zìzhòng, to conduct oneself with dignity/to be dignified/deadweight
        zhòngtóuxì, [重頭戲], opera (or role) involving much singing and action/(fig.) highlight/main feature/...
        hòuzhòng, thick/heavy/thickset (body)/massive/generous/extravagant/profound/dignified
        zhòngbàng, heavyweight/serious
        
        zhòngdù, serious/severe
        zhòngdú, [重讀], stress (on a syllable)
        chóngzhěng, to restructure/to reorganize/to revamp
        chóngzhěngqígǔ, lit. to reorganize flags and drums (idiom); to regroup after a setback/to prepar...
        zhòngyīn, accent (of a word)/stress (on a syllable)
        
        sìchóngzòu, quartet (musical ensemble)
        zhòngjīn, huge money/extremely rich/very expensive
        chóngwéi, [重圍], to redouble a siege
        zhòngyòng, to put in an important position
        shēnzhòng, very serious/grave/profound
        shīzhòng, weightlessness
        
        zhònglìchǎng, [重力場], gravitational field
        
        qìzhòng, to regard sth as valuable/to think highly of (a younger person, a subordinate et...
        chóngjiàntiānrì, [重見天日], to see the light again (idiom); delivered from oppression
        qīngzhònghuǎnjí, [輕重緩急], slight or important, urgent or non-urgent (idiom); to deal with important matter...
        qīngzhòng, [輕重], severity (of the case)/degree of seriousness/whether sth is slight or serious
        
        guòzhòng, [過重], overweight (luggage)
        zhòngwǔqì, heavy weapon
        
        dégāowàngzhòng, a person of virtue and prestige/a person of good moral standing and reputation
        zhòngzhōngzhīzhòng, of the utmost importance/of highest priority
        chónghé, to match up/to coincide
        zhòngjīqiāng, [重機槍], heavy machine gun
        
        zhònghuó, heavy job
        èrchóngzòu, duet (in music)
        zhòngfù, [重負], heavy load/heavy burden (also fig. of tax)
        zhòngshuǐ, heavy water (chemistry)
        chéngzhòng, to sustain/to bear the weight (of the upper storeys in architecture)/load-bearin...
        chóngfùxìng, [重覆性], repetitive
        zhòngfàn, serious criminal/felon
        zhòngbīng, massive military force
        lǎodiàochóngtán, [老調重彈], to play the same old tune (idiom); unoriginal
        zhòngpào, [重砲], heavy artillery
        rěnrǔfùzhòng, [忍辱負重], to endure humiliation as part of an important mission (idiom); to suffer in sile...
        bìngzhòng, [並重], to lay equal stress on/to pay equal attention to
        bǐzhòng, proportion/specific gravity
        yuǎndùchóngyáng, [遠渡重洋], to travel across the oceans
        nóngzhòng, [濃重], dense/thick/strong/rich (colors)/heavy (aroma)/deep (friendship)/profound (effec...
        zhēnzhòng, precious/extremely valuable/(honorific) Please take good care of yourself!
        gùdìchóngyóu, [故地重遊], to revisit old haunts (idiom); down memory lane
        
        chóngqǐ, [重啟], to reopen/to restart
        chóngwēnjiùmèng, [重溫舊夢], to revive old dreams (idiom); to relive past experiences
        qǐzhòng, to lift (sth heavy) using a crane or other mechanical means
        jiùdìchóngyóu, [舊地重遊], to revisit old haunts (idiom); down memory lane
        
        zhòngfá, [重罰], to punish severely
        zhòngdì, important place/strategic location
        zhòngyā, [重壓], high pressure/bearing a heavy weight
        chóngyǐng, overlapping images/double exposure of photo (e.g. due to fault or motion of came...
        cèzhòng, [側重], to place particular emphasis on
        
        rènzhòngdàoyuǎn, [任重道遠], a heavy load and a long road/fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long ...
        yǐzhòng, to rely heavily upon
        wēizhòng, critically ill
        bìzhòngjiùqīng, [避重就輕], to avoid the important and dwell on the trivial/to keep silent about major charg...
        
        gùjìchóngyǎn, to repeat an old stratagem/up to one's old tricks
        níngzhòng, dignified/grave (expression)/imposing (attitude)/heavy (atmosphere)/(music etc) ...
        zàizhòng, [載重], load/carrying capacity
        zhòngzài, [重載], heavy load (on a truck)
        chónggòu, [重構], to reconstruct/reconstruction/(computing) refactoring
        
        
        zhòngyúTàiShān, [重於泰山], heavier than Mt Tai (idiom); fig. extremely serious matter
        
        
        zhèngzhòngqíshì, [鄭重其事], serious about the matter
        piānzhòng, to stress in a prejudiced way/to emphasize sth unduly
        zhòngzhèn, [重鎮], (military) strategic town/(fig.) major center (for commerce, culture or tourism ...
        
        zhòngtīng, [重聽], hard of hearing
        chóngyìn, to reprint
        zhòngqīng, [重氫], heavy hydrogen (isotope)/deuterium
        
        chónghūnzuì, bigamy
        zhòngyuánsù, heavy element (such as uranium)
        cèzhòngdiǎn, [側重點], main point/emphasis
        chóngjù, to meet again
        
        máozhòng, gross weight
        
        
        chóngyáng, seas and oceans
        
        
        
        nóngmòzhòngcǎi, [濃墨重彩], thick and heavy in colors/to describe sth in colorful language with attention to...
        
        
        
        
        
        shāchūchóngwéi, [殺出重圍], to force one's way out of encirclement/to break through
        èrchóngxìng, dualism/two sided/double nature
        pèizhòng, bobweight/(diving) weight
        
        
        
        
        zhuózhònghào, [著重號], Chinese underdot (punct. used for emphasis, sim. to Western italics)
        
        
        
        
        chónglái, [重來], to start over/to do sth all over again
        zhòngtuō, great trust
        zhòngjiàn, [重劍], épée (fencing)
        
        Chóngqìng, [重慶], Chongqing city (Chungking), formerly in Sichuan province, a municipality since 1...
        chóngkāi, [重開], to reopen
        
        chóngxiū, to reconstruct/to repair/to revamp/to revise/to retake a failed course
        
        zhòngzāiqū, [重災區], area particularly hard-hit by a disaster/disaster area
        jiǔbiéchóngféng, [久別重逢], to meet again after a long period of separation
        
        
        
        
        zàizhòngliàng, [載重量], dead weight/weight capacity of a vehicle
        
        
        Chóngyángjié, [重陽節], Double Ninth or Yang Festival/9th day of 9th lunar month
        
        chízhòng, prudent/cautious/to be in charge of ritual ceremonies/to hold an important offic...
        
        ĀnZhònggēn, An Jung-geun or Ahn Joong-keun (1879-1910), Korean independence activist, famous...
        
        
        jièzhòng, to rely on sb for support
        
        
        zhòngbàn, [重辦], to punish severely
        

        nán/nàn, [難], difficult (to...)/problem/difficulty/difficult/not good, disaster/distress/to sc...
        nándào, [難道], don't tell me .../could it be that...?
        kùnnan, [困難], difficult/challenging/straitened circumstances/difficult situation
        nányǐzhìxìn, [難以置信], hard to believe/incredible
        nánguò, [難過], to feel sad/to feel unwell/(of life) to be difficult
        nányǐ, [難以], hard to (predict, imagine etc)
        jiānnán, [艱難], difficult/hard/challenging
        zāinàn, [災難], disaster/catastrophe
        nánkān, [難堪], hard to take/embarrassed
        nánshòu, [難受], to feel unwell/to suffer pain/to be difficult to bear
        nánguài, [難怪], (it's) no wonder (that...)/(it's) not surprising (that)
        nánwàng, [難忘], unforgettable
        nándù, [難度], trouble/problem
        
        nánguān, [難關], difficulty/crisis
        wéinán, [為難], to feel embarrassed or awkward/to make things difficult (for someone)/to find th...
        nándé, [難得], seldom/rare/hard to come by
        nántí, [難題], difficult problem
        bìnànsuǒ, [避難所], refuge/asylum
        nànmín, [難民], refugee
        kǔnàn, [苦難], suffering
        nánwéiqíng, [難為情], embarrassed
        yùnàn, [遇難], to perish/to be killed
        nánmiǎn, [難免], hard to avoid/difficult to escape from/will inevitably
        bìnàn, [避難], refuge/to take refuge/to seek asylum (political etc)
        nánwén, [難聞], unpleasant smell/stink
        nánkàn, [難看], ugly/unsightly
        nányǐrěnshòu, [難以忍受], hard to endure/unbearable
        mónàn, [磨難], a torment/a trial/tribulation/a cross (to bear)/well-tried
齿         nányǐqǐchǐ, [難以啟齒], to be too embarrassed to mention sth (idiom)/to find it hard to speak about sth
        qiānzǎinánféng, [千載難逢], extremely rare (idiom)/once in a blue moon
        
        shòunàn, [受難], to suffer a calamity/to suffer (e.g. under torture)/distress
退         jìntuìliǎngnán, [進退兩難], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
        nànmínyíng, [難民營], refugee camp
        
        nánchī, [難吃], unpalatable
怀         
        zénàn, [責難], to censure
        nánchu, [難處], trouble/difficulty/problem
        wēinàn, [危難], calamity
        nánbǎo, [難保], hard to say/can't guarantee/difficult to protect/difficult to preserve
        nántīng, [難聽], unpleasant to hear/coarse/vulgar/offensive/shameful
        diāonàn, [刁難], to be hard on sb/to deliberately make things difficult
        kōngnàn, [空難], air crash/aviation accident or incident
        nándǎo, [難倒], to baffle/to confound/to stump
        yīyánnánjìn, [一言難盡], hard to explain in a few words (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succ...
        
        zàisuǒnánmiǎn, [在所難免], to be unavoidable (idiom)
        nánchǎn, [難產], difficult birth/(fig.) difficult to achieve
        nándǒng, [難懂], difficult to understand
        
        huànnàn, [患難], trials and tribulations
        
        liǎngnán, [兩難], dilemma/quandary/to face a difficult choice
        
        dànànbùsǐ, [大難不死], to just escape from calamity
        
        fānàn, [發難], to rise in revolt/to raise difficult questions
        
        luònàn, [落難], to meet with misfortune/to fall into dire straits
        qiǎngrénsuǒnán, [強人所難], to force someone to do something
        nányánzhīyǐn, [難言之隱], a hidden trouble hard to mention (idiom)/sth too embarrassing to mention/an emba...
        hǎinàn, [海難], perils of the sea
        qǐnshínánān, [寢食難安], lit. cannot rest or eat in peace (idiom)/fig. extremely worried and troubled
        xùnnàn, [殉難], to sacrifice oneself in a just cause/a victim of a disaster
        chūnántí, [出難題], to raise a tough question
        qíhǔnánxià, [騎虎難下], if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfw...
        fànnán, [犯難], to feel embarrassed/to feel akward
        
        jiénàn, [劫難], calamity
        nándiǎn, [難點], difficulty
        
        
        yínán, [疑難], hard to understand/difficult to deal with/knotty/complicated
        nánshàngjiānán, [難上加難], extremely difficult/even more difficult
        
        cùnbùnánxíng, [寸步難行], unable to move a single step (idiom)/to be in an (extremely) difficult situation
        
        sǐnànzhě, [死難者], victim of an accident/casualty/martyr for one's country
        
        miǎnwéiqínán, [勉為其難], to tackle a difficult job (idiom)/to do sth reluctantly
        táonàn, [逃難], to run away from trouble/to flee from calamity/to be a refugee
        
        
        
        nánnéngkěguì, [難能可貴], rare and precious/valuable/remarkable
        gāonán, [高難], extremely difficult/hard and dangerous/challenging
        línàn, [罹難], to die in an accident or disaster/to be killed
        jiānnánxiǎnzǔ, [艱難險阻], untold dangers and difficulties (idiom)
退         zhīnánértuì, [知難而退], to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back ...
        sǐnàn, [死難], to die in an accident/to die for a just cause
        fēinàn, [非難], reproof/blame
        
        jiùnán, [救難], to rescue/rescue (operation, workers)
        wànnán, [萬難], countless difficulties/extremely difficult/against all odds
        duōzāiduōnàn, [多災多難], to be plagued with misfortunes/precarious
        nánshěnánfēn, [難捨難分], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
        qìngzhúnánshū, [罄竹難書], so many that the bamboo slats have been exhausted/innumerable crimes (idiom)/see...
        páiyōujiěnàn, [排憂解難], to resolve a difficult situation and leave worries behind (idiom)
        shòunànzhě, [受難者], sufferer/a victim of a calamity/a person in distress
        nánwei, [難為], to bother/to press sb, usu. to do sth/it's a tough job/sorry to bother you (poli...
        zāonàn, [遭難], to run into misfortune
        
        
        
        chāchìnánfēi, [插翅難飛], lit. even given wings, you couldn't fly (idiom); fig. impossible to escape
        
        
        
        
        nánxiōngnándì/nànxiōngnàndì, [難兄難弟], lit. hard to differentiate between elder and younger brother (idiom)/fig. one is...
        gūzhǎngnánmíng, [孤掌難鳴], It's hard to clap with only one hand./It takes two to tango/It's difficult to ac...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        huànnànzhījiāo, [患難之交], a friend in times of tribulations (idiom); a friend in need is a friend indeed
        
        jínàn, [急難], misfortune/crisis/grave danger/critical situation/disaster/emergency/to be zealo...
        
        nánjiěnánfēn, [難解難分], hard to untie, hard to separate (idiom); inextricably involved/locked in battle
        
        
        nánshěnánlí, [難捨難離], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
        
        

        fǎnhuí, to return to/to come (or go) back
        chóngfǎn, to return to
        fǎnxiào, to return to school
        fǎn, to return (to)
        fǎnháng, to return to the point of departure
        yīqùbùfùfǎn, [一去不復返], gone forever
        wǎngfǎn, to go back and forth/to go to and fro/round trip
        qiǎnfǎn, to repatriate (e.g. prisoners of war)/to send back
        
        fǎnchéng, return journey (e.g. home)
        fǎnhuán, [返還], restitution/return of something to its original owner/remittance
        zhéfǎn, to turn back
        fǎnxiāng, [返鄉], to return to one's home town
        fǎnjiā, to return home
        mítúzhīfǎn, to get back on the right path/to mend one's ways
        
        
        liúliánwàngfǎn, [流連忘返], to linger/to remain enjoying oneself and forget to go home
        fǎnpúguīzhēn, [返璞歸真], to return to one's true self/to regain the natural state
        
        
        huífǎn, to return/to go back/to come back
        
        
        fǎnguó, [返國], to return to one's country

Look up 积重难返 in other dictionaries

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