HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[虛文浮禮] xūwénfúlǐ empty formality

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        xūgòu, [虛構], to make up/fabrication/fictional/imaginary
        xūruò, [虛弱], weak/in poor health
        xūwěi, [虛偽], false/hypocritical/artificial/sham
        kōngxū, [空虛], hollow/emptiness/meaningless
        xū, [虛], emptiness/void/abstract theory or guiding principles/empty or unoccupied/diffide...
        qiānxū, [謙虛], modest/self-effacing/to make modest remarks
        xūjiǎ, [虛假], false/phony/pretense
        xūnǐ, [虛擬], to imagine/to make up/fictitious/theoretical/hypothetical/(computing) to emulate...
        xūzhāngshēngshì, [虛張聲勢], (false) bravado/to bluff
        xūhuàn, [虛幻], imaginary/illusory
        xūwú, [虛無], nothingness
        xūdù, [虛度], to fritter away (one's time)
        xūróng, [虛榮], vanity
        xīnxū, [心虛], lacking in confidence/diffident/to have a guilty conscience
        xūróngxīn, [虛榮心], vanity
        
        xūjīng, [虛驚], false alarm/panic rumor/CL:場|场[cháng]
        xūqíngjiǎyì, [虛情假意], false friendship/hypocritical show of affection
        míngbùxūchuán, [名不虛傳], lit. name is not in vain (idiom); a fully justified reputation/enjoys a well-des...
        chéngxūérrù, [乘虛而入], to enter by exploiting a weak spot (idiom); to take advantage of a lapse
        xūmíng, [虛名], false reputation
        xūtuō, [虛脫], to collapse (from dehydration or loss of blood)/heat exhaustion
        zuòwúxūxí, [座無虛席], lit. a banquet with no empty seats/full house/capacity crowd/standing room only
        bùxūcǐxíng, [不虛此行], the trip has not been made in vain/the trip has been well worthwhile/it's been a...
        xūxīn, [虛心], open-minded/humble
        xūbào, [虛報], to misreport/fraudulent report
        xūwúzhǔyì, [虛無主義], nihilism
        túyǒuxūmíng, [徒有虛名], with an undeserved reputation (idiom); unwarranted fame/nowhere near as good as ...
        gùnòngxuánxū, [故弄玄虛], deliberately mystifying/to make sth unnecessarily complicated
        nòngxūzuòjiǎ, [弄虛作假], to practice fraud (idiom); by trickery
        xūkōng, [虛空], void/hollow/empty
        
        
        xūshù, [虛數], imaginary number
        
        xíngtóngxūshè, [形同虛設], to exist in name only/empty shell/useless (idiom)
线         xūxiàn, [虛線], dotted line/dashed line/(math.) imaginary line
        
        xūshí, [虛實], what is true and what is false/(to get to know) the real situation
        xūkuā, [虛誇], to boast/to brag/boastful/exaggerative/pompous/bombastic
        
        
        xūwàng, [虛妄], fabricated
        
        
        xūxiàng, [虛像], virtual image
        xūxūshíshí, [虛虛實實], hard to tell if it's real or sham

        wénjiàn, document/file/CL:份[fèn]
        wénzhāng, article/essay/literary works/writings/hidden meaning/CL:篇[piān],段[duàn],頁|页[yè]
        Wén/wén, surname Wen, language/culture/writing/formal/literary/gentle/(old) classifier fo...
        wénhuà, culture/civilization/cultural/CL:個|个[gè],種|种[zhǒng]
        Kǎiwén, [凱文], Kevin (person name)
        lùnwén, [論文], paper/treatise/thesis/CL:篇[piān]/to discuss a paper or thesis (old)
        wénmíng, civilized/civilization/culture/CL:個|个[gè]
        wénzì, character/script/writing/written language/writing style/phraseology/CL:個|个[gè]
        Āiwén, Evan/Avon/Ivan
        Yīngwén, English (language)
        wénxué, [文學], literature/CL:種|种[zhǒng]
        Ōuwén, [歐文], Owen (name)/Erwin (name)/Irvine, California
        wénshū, [文書], document/official correspondence/secretary/secretariat
        gōngwénbāo, briefcase/attaché case
        
        Zhōngwén, Chinese language
        shēnwúfēnwén, [身無分文], penniless (idiom)
        
        
        wéndàng, [文檔], (computer) file
        Shǐdìwén, Steven, Stephen (name)
        wénwù, cultural relic/historical relic/CL:件[jiàn],個|个[gè]
        Lādīngwén, Latin (language)
        
        wénjiànjiā, [文件夾], folder/file (paper)
        wénpíng, [文憑], diploma
        
        
        
        
        tiānwénguǎn, [天文館], planetarium
        
        wénmáng, illiterate
        wényǎ, elegant/refined
        zuòwén, to write an essay/composition (student essay)/CL:篇[piān]
        Dáěrwén, [達爾文], Charles Darwin (1809-1882), British biologist and author of "On the Origin of Sp...
        Wényìfùxīng, [文藝復興], the Renaissance
        Déwén, German (language)
        yuánwén, original text
        sīwén, refined/educate/cultured/intellectual/polite/gentle
        gōngwén, document
        wénběn, version/text
        wénxiàn, [文獻], document
        
        wénzhí, [文職], civilian post (as opposed to military)/civil service/administration
        tiānwénxuéjiā, [天文學家], astronomer
        
        tiānwénxué, [天文學], astronomy
        Sīdìwén, Steven (name)/Simon Stevin (1548-1620), Flemish engineer and mathematician, play...
        sǎnwén, prose/essay
        
        jīngwén, [經文], scripture/scriptures/CL:本[běn]
        tiáowén, [條文], clause/explanatory section in a document
        xiàngxíngwénzì, pictogram/hieroglyph
        tiānwéntái, observatory
        tiānwén, astronomy
        
        
        wénàn, (newspapers etc) copy/copywriter/(office etc) paperwork/(old) secretary/clerk
        wénsī, the train of thought in writing
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        fēnwén, a single penny/a single cent
        wénfǎ, grammar
        Shǐdìwénsī, Stephens/Stevens
        yīwénbùmíng, to be penniless
        Rìwén, Japanese (language)
        Kǎěrwén, [卡爾文], Calvin (name)
        Fǎwén, French language
        wényì, [文藝], literature and art
        wénzhāi, digest (of literature)/to make a digest (of data)/summary
        fánwénrùjié, [繁文縟節], convoluted and overelaborate (document)/unnecessarily elaborate writing/mumbo-ju...
        wénbǐ, [文筆], writings/writing style
        yǔwén, [語文], literature and language/(PRC) Chinese (as a school subject)
        
        
        
        
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        chéngwén, written/statutory
        
        
        
        Āiwénsī, Evans/Ivins/Ivens
        
        wénjù, stationery/item of stationery (pen, pencil, eraser, pencil sharpener etc)
        
        wénjìng, [文靜], (of a person's manner or character) gentle and quiet
        Éwén, Russian language
        
        
        bówén, blog article/to write a blog article (netspeak)
        wēnwéněryǎ, [溫文爾雅], cultured and refined (idiom); gentle and cultivated
        
        shàngxiàwén, (textual) context
        Ōuwénsī, [歐文斯], Owens (name)
        
        
        
        
        jīnwén, inscription in bronze/bell-cauldron inscription
        dǎowén, [禱文], litany (text of a prayer)
        
        bēiwén, inscription on a tablet
        mángwén, braille/literature in braille
        Kāiěrwén, [開爾文], Lord Kelvin 1824-1907, British physicist (William Thomson)/Kelvin (temperature s...
        
        
        zuòwénzhāng, to make an issue of sth/to fuss/to make a song and dance
        rénwén, humanities/human affairs/culture
        
稿         wéngǎo, manuscript/article (in newspaper)/draft
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        shàngwén, preceding part of the text
        
        míngwén, [銘文], inscription
        Sīdìwénsēn, Stevenson or Stephenson (name)
        wénxuéjiā, [文學家], writer/man of letters/CL:個|个[gè]
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        Kǎowénchuí, Coventry city in West Midlands 西米德蘭茲|西米德兰兹[Xī mǐ dé lán zī], UK
        míngwénguīdìng, [明文規定], expressly stipulated (in writing)
        pīwén, official written ruling in response to a submission/official approval in writing
        
        
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        gǔwén, old language/the Classics/Classical Chinese as a literary model, esp. in Tang an...
        
        shīwén, [詩文], poetry and literature
        wénháo, literary giant/great writer/eminent writer
        
        wénkē, liberal arts/humanities
        Wénlái, [文萊], Brunei Darussalam, independent sultanate in northwest Borneo
        Ālābówén, Arabic (language & writing)
        
        wénrén, scholar/literati
        
        Tàiwén, Thai (language)
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        Fànwén, Sanskrit
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        wénjí, collected works
        
        wàiwén, foreign language (written)
        
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        yìwén, [譯文], translated text
        
        
        
        quánwén, entire text/full text
        
        
        zīwén, official communication (between gov. offices of equal rank)/report delivered by ...
        
        yàwénhuà, [亞文化], subculture
        
        
        Sīluòwénníyà, [斯洛文尼亞], Slovenia
        
        zhèngwén, main text (as opposed to footnotes)/main body (of a book)
        wéncǎi, literary talent/literary grace/rich and bright colors
        
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        shuǐwén, hydrology
        Jiāěrwén, [加爾文], Calvin (1509-1564), French protestant reformer
        
        
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        Hánwén, [韓文], hangul, Korean phonetic alphabet/Korean written language
        shāwénzhǔyì, [沙文主義], chauvinism
        
        
        huíwén, palindrome
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        wényú, [文娛], cultural recreation/entertainment
        
        
        
        wénjùdiàn, stationery store
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        kèwén, [課文], text/CL:篇[piān]
        
        wénzhōuzhōu, [文縐縐], bookish/genteel/erudite
        
        
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        Hànwén, [漢文], Chinese written language/Chinese literature esp. as taught abroad
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        gǔdiǎnwénxué, [古典文學], classical literature
        
        yǐnwén, quotation/citation
        
        dàyǒuwénzhāng, some deeper meaning in this/more to it than meets the eye/there's sth behind all...
        
        
        bǐjiàowénxué, [比較文學], comparative literature
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        biǎomiànwénzhāng, superficial show/going through the motions
        
        míngwén, to state in writing (laws, rules etc)
        
        
        
        wénzhìbīnbīn, [文質彬彬], refined in manner/gentle
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        wéntán, [文壇], literary circles
        
        wéntǐ, [文體], genre of writing/literary form/style/literary recreation and sporting activities
        
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        jiǎgǔwén, oracle script/oracle bone inscriptions (an early form of Chinese script)
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        hóngtóuwénjiàn, [紅頭文件], red-letterhead document, an official document with the name of the issuing gover...
        
        
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        WénhuàDàgémìng, Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)
        
        
        
        
        
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        wénmì, secretary
        sānwénzhì, sandwich (loanword)
        
        
        wénxuéshǐ, [文學史], history of literature
        wénkù, [文庫], collection of documents/library/book series/sequence of data, esp. genome
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Lāwénkèláo, [拉文克勞], Ravenclaw (Harry Potter)
        
        
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        Xībóláiwén, [希伯萊文], Hebrew language
        wénfēng, [文風], writing style
        
        
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        wēnwén, [溫文], genteel
        
        
        
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        rénwénzhǔyì, [人文主義], humanism
        
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        Luówén, [羅文], Roman Tam (1949-), Canto-pop singer
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        fēnwénbùqǔ, to give for free
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        qiánhòuwén, [前後文], context/the surrounding words/same as 上下文
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        láiwén, [來文], received document/sent document
        
        
        
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        yùnwén, [韻文], verse
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        wénlǐ, arts and sciences
        
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        wénwǔ, civil and military
        
        wénjiào, culture and education
        
        
        Wénchāng, Wenchang City, Hainan
        
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        wénshì, literati/scholar
        
        
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        wénshǐ, literature and history
        Wénxiàn, [文縣], Wen county in Longnan 隴南|陇南[Lǒng nán], Gansu
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        guānyàngwénzhāng, [官樣文章], officialese/red tape
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        jìwén, funeral oration/eulogy/elegiac address
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        bāgǔwén, eight-part essay one had to master to pass the imperial exams in Ming and Qing d...
        
        
        
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        yīzhǐkōngwén, [一紙空文], a worthless piece of paper (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
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        wénxuǎn, [文選], compilation/selected works
        
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        wénshēn, to tattoo
        wéncí, [文辭], language/words
        
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        báihuàwén, [白話文], writings in the vernacular
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        chéngwénfǎ, statute
        
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        SūnWén, [孫文], the original name of 孫中山|孙中山[Sūn Zhōng shān], Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first ...
        
        
        
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        Lāwénnà, [拉文納], Ravenna on the Adriatic coast of Italy
        
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        wénhuàshǐ, cultural history
        
        
        
        xíngwén, writing style (formal)/to send an official written communication
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西         Xīwén, Spanish/Western language/foreign languages (in Qing times)
        
        Lièzhìwén, Richmond (place name or surname)
        
        
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        jìxùwén, [記敘文], narrative writing/written narration
        
        
        

        fú, to float/superficial/floating/unstable/movable/provisional/temporary/transient/i...
        piāofú, to float/to hover/to drift (also fig., to lead a wandering life)/to rove/showy/s...
        fúxiàn, [浮現], to appear before one's eyes/to come into view/to float into appearance/to come b...
        fúbiāo, [浮標], buoy
        xuánfú, [懸浮], to float (in the air etc)/suspension
        qīngfú, [輕浮], frivolous/careless/giddy
        shàngfú, to float up
        Lúfúgōng, [盧浮宮], the Louvre, museum in Paris
        
        fúzhǒng, [浮腫], swollen/bloated/edema/dropsy
        
        piāofú, [飄浮], to float/to hover/also written 漂浮
        fúdòng, [浮動], to float and drift/unstable
        fúhuá, [浮華], ostentatious/pretentious/showy
        fúyóushēngwù, plankton
        
        fúlì, buoyancy
        fúkuā, [浮誇], to exaggerate/to be boastful/pompous/grandiose
        chénfú, lit. sinking and floating/to bob up and down on water/ebb and flow/fig. rise and...
        fúdiāo, relief sculpture
        fúbīng, ice floe
        
        
        fúyún, [浮雲], floating clouds/fleeting/transient
        fúzào, fickle and impatient/restless/giddy/scatterbrained
        
        fúxiǎngliánpiān, [浮想聯翩], to let one's imagination roam
        fúyóu, to float/to drift/to wander/variant of 蜉蝣[fú yóu]
        
        
        
        fúqiáo, [浮橋], pontoon bridge
        fúchén, ups and downs (of life etc)/to drift along/to sink and emerge
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        fúpíng, duckweed
        cíxuánfú, [磁懸浮], magnetic levitation (train)/maglev
        fúshí, pumice
        
        xiàfú, downward fluctuation (of prices etc)
        fúqiǎn, [浮淺], skin-deep/superficial/shallow
        fúguānglüèyǐng, flickering light and passing shadows (idiom)/blurred scenery/cursory/superficial
        
        qījífútú, [七級浮屠], seven floor pagoda
        
        
        
        
        
        

        lǐwù, [禮物], gift/present/CL:件[jiàn],個|个[gè],份[fèn]
        hūnlǐ, [婚禮], wedding ceremony/wedding/CL:場|场[chǎng]
        zànglǐ, [葬禮], burial/funeral
        lǐbài, [禮拜], week/religious service/worship/CL:個|个[gè]
        lǐmào, [禮貌], courtesy/manners
        Lǐ/lǐ, [禮], surname Li/abbr. for 禮記|礼记[Lǐ jì], Classic of Rites, gift/rite/ceremony/CL:份[fèn...
        lǐfú, [禮服], ceremonial robe/formal attire (dinner suit, evening gown etc)
        diǎnlǐ, [典禮], celebration/ceremony
        wúlǐ, [無禮], rude/rudely
        jìnglǐ, [敬禮], to salute/salute
        xǐlǐ, [洗禮], baptism (lit. or fig.)
        shīlǐ, [失禮], lacking in manners
        wǎnlǐfú, [晚禮服], evening dress
        lǐjié, [禮節], etiquette
        lǐyí, [禮儀], etiquette/ceremony
        lǐtáng, [禮堂], assembly hall/auditorium/CL:座[zuò],處|处[chù]
        lǐpǐn, [禮品], gift/present
        lǐbàitáng, [禮拜堂], chapel/church (Protestant)
        Lǐbàitiān, [禮拜天], Sunday
        Lǐbàiliù, [禮拜六], Saturday
        Lǐbàiwǔ, [禮拜五], Friday
        sònglǐ, [送禮], to give a present
        
        zuòlǐbài, [做禮拜], to go to church on Sunday (of Christians)
        xínglǐ, [行禮], to salute/to make one's salutations
        
        lǐmào, [禮帽], Western-style man's hat
        bīnbīnyǒulǐ, [彬彬有禮], refined and courteous/urbane
        Lǐbàiyī, [禮拜一], Monday
        fēilǐ, [非禮], rudeness/insolence/impropriety/harassment/molestation/indecent assault
        Lǐbàisān, [禮拜三], Wednesday
        sānglǐ, [喪禮], funeral
        xièlǐ, [謝禮], honorarium/gift as thanks
        huílǐ, [回禮], to return a greeting/to send a gift in return
        hèlǐ, [賀禮], congratulatory gift
        
        Lǐbàisì, [禮拜四], Thursday
        Lǐbàièr, [禮拜二], Tuesday
        lǐbīn, [禮賓], protocol/official etiquette
        
        lǐyù, [禮遇], courtesy/deferential treatment/polite reception
        jiànmiànlǐ, [見面禮], gift given to sb when meeting them for the first time
        lǐshù, [禮數], etiquette/(old) gradation of etiquette with social status
        
        
        hòulǐ, [厚禮], generous gifts
        
        
        jìlǐ, [祭禮], sacrificial offerings/worship/religious rite
        Lǐbàirì, [禮拜日], Sunday
        lǐhuā, [禮花], fireworks
        xúnlǐ, [巡禮], to make a pilgrimage (to visit a holy site)/to go on a sightseeing tour
        
        
        
        jūlǐ, [拘禮], to stand on ceremony/punctilious
        lǐjīn, [禮金], monetary gift
        lǐshàngwǎnglái, [禮尚往來], lit. proper behavior is based on reciprocity (idiom)/fig. to return politeness f...
        lǐpào, [禮炮], gun salute (e.g. 21-gun salute)/salvo
        
        
        guānlǐ, [觀禮], to attend a ritual
        
        
        péilǐ, [賠禮], to offer an apology/to make amends
        
        
        
        xiānlǐhòubīng, [先禮後兵], peaceful measures before using force (idiom); diplomacy before violence/jaw-jaw ...
        shīlǐ, [施禮], to salute/to greet
        
        
        
        duōlǐ, [多禮], too polite/overcourteous
        pìnlǐ, [聘禮], betrothal gift
        shènglǐ, [聖禮], Holy sacrament/Christian rite (esp. Protestant)/also called 聖事|圣事 by Catholics
        lǐzàn, [禮讚], to praise/well done, bravo!
        fēntíngkànglǐ, [分庭抗禮], peer competition/to function as rivals/to make claims as an equal
        bólǐ, [薄禮], my meager gift (humble)
        lǐjiào, [禮教], Confucian code of ethics
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        lǐràng, [禮讓], to show consideration for (others)/to yield to (another vehicle etc)/courtesy/co...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        lǐfǎ, [禮法], etiquette/ceremonial rites
        
        lǐyuè, [禮樂], (Confucianism) rites and music (the means of regulating society)
        
        
        dálǐ, [答禮], to return a courtesy/return gift
        
        
        
        
        cǎilǐ, [彩禮], betrothal gift/bride price
        
        
        huánlǐ, [還禮], to return a politeness/to present a gift in return

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