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[預備知識] yùbèizhīshi background knowledge
prerequisite

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        yùyuē, [預約], booking/reservation/to book/to make an appointment
        yùyán, [預言], to predict/prophecy
        yùcè, [預測], to forecast/to predict
        yùgǎn, [預感], to have a premonition/premonition
        yùsuàn, [預算], budget
        yùbèi, [預備], to prepare/to make ready/preparation/preparatory
        yùliào, [預料], to forecast/to anticipate/expectation
        yùdìng, [預定], to schedule in advance
        yùjiàn, [預見], to foresee/to predict/to forecast/to envision/foresight/intuition/vision
        yù, [預], to advance/in advance/beforehand/to prepare
        yùjì, [預計], to forecast/to predict/to estimate
        yùqī, [預期], to expect/to anticipate
        yùgào, [預告], to forecast/to predict/advance notice
        yùdìng, [預訂], to place an order/to book ahead
        yùfáng, [預防], to prevent/to take precautions against/to protect/to guard against/precautionary...
        yùxiān, [預先], beforehand/in advance
        yùmóu, [預謀], premeditated/to plan sth in advance (esp. a crime)
        yùbào, [預報], forecast
        yùxiǎng, [預想], to anticipate/to expect
        gānyù, [干預], to meddle/to intervene/intervention
        yùzhào, [預兆], omen/sign (of sth yet to occur)/prior indication/to foreshadow
        yùjǐng, [預警], warning/early warning
        yùkē, [預科], preparatory course (in college)
        yùshì, [預示], to indicate/to foretell/to forebode/to betoken
        yùfù, [預付], to pay in advance/prepaid
        yùyánjiā, [預言家], prophet
        yùyǎn, [預演], dummy run/to run through sth/to rehearse
        yùchǎnqī, [預產期], expected date of childbirth/estimated due date (EDD)
        
        yùzhī, [預支], to pay in advance/to get payment in advance
        
        yùliú, [預留], to set aside/to reserve
        yùxuǎn, [預選], preselection/short-listing/primary election
        yùfángzhēn, [預防針], immunization injection/fig. forewarning/heads-up/preventive measure
        yùàn, [預案], contingency plan
        yùgū, [預估], to estimate/to forecast/prediction/projection
        yùsài, [預賽], preliminary competition/to hold preliminary heats
        yùzhù, [預祝], to congratulate beforehand/to offer best wishes for
        
        
        yùrè, [預熱], to preheat/warm-up
        yùshěn, [預審], preliminary hearing/interrogation (of a suspect)/preliminary examination (of a p...
        
        
        yùxí, [預習], to prepare a lesson
        yùhòu, [預後], prognosis
        chūhūyùliào, [出乎預料], beyond expectation (idiom); unexpected
        yùshòu, [預售], advance sale/to sell in advance/to book
        
        
        
        
        yùzhuāng, [預裝], prefabricated/preinstalled/bundled (software)
        yùgòu, [預購], advance purchase
        yùjǐngjī, [預警機], early warning aircraft system, e.g. US AWACS
        
        
        yùzhì, [預製], prefabricated/precut/to prefabricate
        cānyù, [參預], variant of 參與|参与[cān yù]

        zhǔnbèi, [準備], preparation/to prepare/to intend/to be about to/reserve (fund)
        shèbèi, [設備], equipment/facilities/installations/CL:個|个[gè]
        zhuāngbèi, [裝備], equipment/to equip/to outfit
        hòubèi, [後備], reserve/backup
        yùbèi, [預備], to prepare/to make ready/preparation/preparatory
        bèi, [俻]/[備], variant of 備|备[bèi], to prepare/get ready/to provide or equip
        bèiyòng, [備用], reserve/spare/alternate/backup
        zébèi, [責備], to blame/to criticize/condemnation/reproach
        jùbèi, [具備], to possess/to have/equipped with/able to fulfill (conditions or requirements)
        bèiwànglù, [備忘錄], memorandum/aide-memoire/memorandum book
        jièbèi, [戒備], to take precautions/to guard against (emergency)
        bèifèn, [備份], backup
        chǔbèi, [儲備], reserves/to store up
        chóubèi, [籌備], preparations/to get ready for sth
        fángbèi, [防備], to guard against
        bèishòu, [備受], to fully experience (good or bad)
        pèibèi, [配備], to allocate/to provide/to outfit with
        bìbèi, [必備], essential
        
        
        bèizhù, [備註], remark/note
        bèiàn, [備案], to put on record/to file
        jǐngbèi, [警備], guard/garrison
        
        bèizhàn, [備戰], prepared against war/to prepare for war/warmongering
        zhànbèi, [戰備], war preparation
        jūnbèi, [軍備], (military) arms/armaments
        yǒubèiwúhuàn, [有備無患], Preparedness averts peril./to be prepared, just in case (idiom)
        qíbèi, [齊備], all ready/available/complete
        wánbèi, [完備], faultless/complete/perfect/to leave nothing to be desired
        shǒubèi, [守備], to garrison/to stand guard/on garrison duty
        jiānbèi, [兼備], have both
        
        bèikè, [備課], (of a teacher) to prepare lessons
        bèikǎo, [備考], (an appendix, note etc) for reference
        
        hòubèijūn, [後備軍], rearguard
        zìbèi, [自備], to provide one's own.../own/self-provided/self-contained
        bèijiàn, [備件], spare parts
        
怀         guānhuáibèizhì, [關懷備至], the utmost care (idiom); to look after sb in every possible way
        
        zhùbèi, [貯備], to store
        
        zhěngbèi, [整備], preparedness/to bring sth to a state of readiness
        
        bèipǐn, [備品], machine parts or tools kept in reserve/spare parts
        
        
        bèizhì, [備至], to the utmost/in every possible way
        
        
        zhìbèi, [製備], to prepare/preparation (chemistry)
        
        chǔbèiliáng, [儲備糧], grain reserves
        
        
        
        
        
        

        zhīdào, to know/to become aware of/also pr. [zhī dao]
        zhī, to know/to be aware
        tōngzhī, to notify/to inform/notice/notification/CL:個|个[gè]
        bùzhī, not to know/unaware/unknowingly/fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness ...
        dézhī, to find out/to know/to learn about
        yīwúsuǒzhī, [一無所知], not knowing anything at all (idiom); completely ignorant/without an inkling
        zhīshi, [知識], knowledge/CL:門|门[mén]/intellectual
        gàozhī, to inform
        xiānzhī, prophet
        wúzhī, [無知], ignorant/ignorance
        zhīmíng, well-known/famous
        wèizhī, unknown
        zhījué, [知覺], perception/consciousness
        zhīqíng, to know the facts/to understand/to be familiar with the situation
        zhīxiǎo, [知曉], to know/to understand
        bùzhīsuǒcuò, not knowing what to do (idiom); at one's wits' end/embarrassed and at a complete...
        gǎnzhī, perception/awareness
        
        rènzhī, [認知], cognition/cognitive/understanding/perception/awareness/to be cognizant of/to rec...
        zhòngsuǒzhōuzhī, [眾所周知]/[眾所週知], as everyone knows (idiom), see 眾所周知|众所周知[zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī]
        míngzhī, to be fully aware of/to know perfectly well
        bùwéirénzhī, [不為人知], not known to anyone/secret/unknown
        liángzhī, innate sense of right and wrong/conscience/bosom friend
        bùzhībùjué, [不知不覺], unconsciously/unwittingly
        shúzhī, to be well acquainted with
        zhījǐ, to know oneself/to be intimate or close/intimate friend
        kězhī, evidently/clearly/no wonder/knowable
        zhīzú, content with one's situation/to know contentment (hence happiness)
        zhīmíngdù, reputation/profile/familiarity in the public consciousness
        zhīgēngniǎo, [知更鳥], redbreast/robin
        shēnzhī, to know well/to be fully aware of
        zhīxīn, caring/intimate
        zhīhuì, [知會], to inform/to tell/to notify/notification
        
        bùzhīsuǒyún, to not know what sb is driving at/to be unintelligible
        shéizhī, [誰知], lit. who knows/who would have thought/unexpectedly/unpredictably
        zìzhīzhīmíng, knowing oneself (idiom)/self-knowledge
        bùdéérzhī, unknown/unable to find out
        
        
        zhīshifènzǐ, [知識分子], intellectual/intelligentsia/learned person
        zhīqíngrén, person in the know/insider/informed source
        kěxiǎngérzhī, it is obvious that.../as one can well imagine...
        lüèzhīyīèr, slight knowledge of sth/to know very little about a subject/a smattering
        zhījǐzhībǐ, know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[S...
        huòzhī, [獲知], to learn of (an event)/to hear about (sth)
        wèizhīshù, [未知數], unknown quantity
        bùzhīqùxiàng, whereabouts unknown/gone missing
        xiǎnwéirénzhī, [鮮為人知], rarely known to anyone (idiom); almost unknown/secret to all but a few
        
        zhīxī, to know/to be informed of
        qiúzhīyù, [求知慾], desire for knowledge
        
        zhīyīn, intimate friend/soul mate
        rénrénjiēzhī, known to everyone
        yúmèiwúzhī, [愚昧無知], stupid and ignorant (idiom)
        zhīliǎo, cicada (onom.)
        
        yīzhībànjiě, lit. to know one and understand half (idiom); a smattering of knowledge/dilettan...
        húnránbùzhī, [渾然不知], to be totally oblivious (to sth)/to have no idea about sth
        jìnrénjiēzhī, [盡人皆知], known by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name
        xūzhī, [須知], key information/instructions/it must be borne in mind
        
        
        
        
        mítúzhīfǎn, to get back on the right path/to mend one's ways
        
        
        zhīmíngrénshì, public figure/celebrity
        
        xiānzhīxiānjué, [先知先覺], foresight/having foresight/person of foresight
        qiúzhī, anxious to learn/keen for knowledge
退         zhīnánértuì, [知難而退], to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back ...
        zhēnzhī, real knowledge
        tōngzhīdān, [通知單], notification/notice/ticket/receipt
        míngzhīgùfàn, deliberate violation (idiom); intentional crime
        lùrénjiēzhī, understood by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name
        zhīfǎfànfǎ, to know the law and break it (idiom); consciously going against the rules
        
        zhīxiàn, [知縣], county head magistrate (old)
        zhīzúchánglè, [知足常樂], satisfied with what one has (idiom)
        shūbùzhī, little imagined/scarcely realized
        
        zhīqù, to act tactfully/tactful/discreet
        
        
        zhījiāo, intimate friend
        
        
        
        
        zhēnzhīzhuójiàn, [真知灼見], penetrating insight
        zhīshikù, [知識庫], knowledge base
        
        wēngùzhīxīn, [溫故知新], to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects)/to recall the past...
        xīnzhī, new knowledge/new friend
        rénsuǒgòngzhī, something that everybody knows
        zhīqīng, educated youth (sent to work in farms during the Cultural Revolution)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        fùrújiēzhī, [婦孺皆知], understood by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name
        
        
        
        tāxiāngyùgùzhī, [他鄉遇故知], meeting an old friend in a foreign place (idiom)
        zhīshijiè, [知識界], intellectual circles/intelligentsia
        
        
        
        
        

        rènshi, [認識], to know/to recognize/to be familiar with/to get acquainted with sb/knowledge/und...
        yìshí, [意識], consciousness/awareness/to be aware/to realize
        jiànshi, [見識], to gain first-hand knowledge of sth/to experience for oneself/knowledge/experien...
        zhīshi, [知識], knowledge/CL:門|门[mén]/intellectual
        shíbié, [識別], to distinguish/to discern
        gòngshí, [共識], common understanding/consensus
        qiányìshí, [潛意識], unconscious mind/subconscious mind/subconsciousness
        xiāngshí, [相識], to get to know each other/acquaintance
        chángshí, [常識], common sense/general knowledge/CL:門|门[mén]
        shízì, [識字], to learn to read
        shí/zhì, [識], to know/knowledge/Taiwan pr. [shì], to record/to write a footnote
        jiéshí, [結識], to get to know sb/to meet sb for the first time
        biāozhì, [標識], variant of 標誌|标志[biāo zhì]
        sìcéngxiāngshí, [似曾相識], déjà vu (the experience of seeing exactly the same situation a second time)/seem...
        shípò, [識破], to penetrate/to see through
        biànshí, [辨識], identification/to identify/to recognize
        shǎngshí, [賞識], to appreciate/to recognize the worth of sth/appreciation
        dǎnshí, [膽識], courage and insight
        shúshi, [熟識], to be well acquainted with/to know well
        wúyìshí, [無意識], unconscious/involuntary
        xiàyìshí, [下意識], subconscious mind
        xuéshí, [學識], erudition/scholarly knowledge
        shíxiàng, [識相], sensitive/tactful
        
        zhīshifènzǐ, [知識分子], intellectual/intelligentsia/learned person
        yìshíxíngtài, [意識形態], ideology
        shíbiémǎ, [識別碼], identifier
        yǒuyìshí, [有意識], conscious
        sùbùxiāngshí, [素不相識], to be total strangers (idiom)
广         jiànduōshíguǎng, [見多識廣], experienced and knowledgeable (idiom)
        shíhuò, [識貨], to know what's what
        shíshíwù, [識時務], to have a clear view of things/to adapt to circumstances
        yìshíliú, [意識流], stream of consciousness (in literature)
        yuǎnjiànzhuóshí, [遠見卓識], visionary and sagacious (idiom)
        shíqù, [識趣], tactful/discreet
        yǒushízhīshì, [有識之士], a person with knowledge and experience (idiom)
        
        bùshíshíwù, [不識時務], to show no understanding of the times (idiom); cannot adapt to current circumsta...
        zhīshikù, [知識庫], knowledge base
        rènshilùn, [認識論], epistemology (in philosophy, the theory of how we know things)
        
        cáishí, [才識], ability and insight
        
        
        zhīshijiè, [知識界], intellectual circles/intelligentsia
        lǎomǎshítú, [老馬識途], an old horse knows the way (idiom); an experienced worker knows what to do/an ol...
        

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