HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
自 Word: freq index 841
HSK 3 character: is radical, radical freq index 79, radical 自, 6 strokes, freq index 83
zì self
oneself
from
since
naturally
surely

Character Composition

自 ⇒

Character Compounds

自 ⇒

Word Compounds

自 ⇒
自己         zìjǐ, oneself/one's own
来自         láizì, [來自], to come from (a place)/From: (in email header)
自由         zìyóu, freedom/free/liberty/CL:個|个[gè]
自         zì, self/oneself/from/since/naturally/surely
自杀         zìshā, [自殺], to kill oneself/to commit suicide/to attempt suicide
自从         zìcóng, [自從], since (a time)/ever since
自然         zìrán, nature/natural/naturally
自我         zìwǒ, self-/ego (psychology)
亲自         qīnzì, [親自], personally/in person/oneself
独自         dúzì, [獨自], alone
自信         zìxìn, to have confidence in oneself/self-confidence
自豪         zìháo, proud (of one's achievements etc)
自动         zìdòng, [自動], automatic/voluntarily
自行车         zìxíngchē, [自行車], bicycle/bike/CL:輛|辆[liàng]
自私         zìsī, selfish/selfishness
自愿         zìyuàn, [自願], voluntary
各自         gèzì, each/respective/apiece
自在         zìzai, free/unrestrained/comfortable/at ease
自身         zìshēn, itself/oneself/one's own
自首         zìshǒu, to give oneself up/to surrender (to the authorities)
出自         chūzì, to come from
自卫         zìwèi, [自衛], self-defense
自尊         zìzūn, self-respect/self-esteem/ego/pride
自称         zìchēng, [自稱], to call oneself/to claim to be/to profess/to claim a title
自责         zìzé, [自責], to blame oneself
自以为是         zìyǐwéishì, [自以為是], to believe oneself infallible (idiom)/to be opinionated
自找         zìzhǎo, to suffer as a consequence of one's own actions/you asked for it/to bring it on ...
自负         zìfù, [自負], conceited/to take responsibility
自大         zìdà, arrogant
大自然         dàzìrán, nature (the natural world)
自制         zìzhì, [自製], to maintain self-control/self-control, self-made/improvised/homemade/handmade
擅自         shànzì, without permission
发自         fāzì, [發自], to evolve from
源自         yuánzì, to originate from
自如         zìrú, unobstructed/unconstrained/smoothly/with ease/freely
情不自禁         qíngbùzìjīn, unable to restrain emotions/cannot help
自便         zìbiàn, to do as one pleases/to not inconvenience oneself
自行         zìxíng, voluntary/autonomous/by oneself/self-
自言自语         zìyánzìyǔ, [自言自語], to talk to oneself/to think aloud/to soliloquize
改过自新         gǎiguòzìxīn, [改過自新], to reform and start afresh (idiom); to turn over a new leaf
自欺欺人         zìqīqīrén, to deceive others and to deceive oneself/to believe one's own lies
自家         zìjiā, oneself/one's own family
自传         zìzhuàn, [自傳], autobiography
自尊心         zìzūnxīn, self-respect/self-esteem/ego
自然而然         zìránérrán, involuntary/automatically
自助餐         zìzhùcān, buffet/self-service meal
自主         zìzhǔ, independent/to act for oneself/autonomous
自助         zìzhù, self-service
自觉         zìjué, [自覺], conscious/aware/on one's own initiative/conscientious
自相残杀         zìxiāngcánshā, [自相殘殺], to massacre one another (idiom); internecine strife
私自         sīzì, private/personal/secretly/without explicit approval
扪心自问         ménxīnzìwèn, [捫心自問], to ask oneself honestly/to search in one's heart
自找麻烦         zìzhǎomáfan, [自找麻煩], to ask for trouble/to invite difficulties
自作聪明         zìzuòcōngmíng, [自作聰明], to think oneself clever (idiom)
自来水         zìláishuǐ, [自來水], running water/tap water
自作主张         zìzuòzhǔzhāng, [自作主張], to think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on one's own initiative
自立         zìlì, independent/self-reliant/self-sustaining/to stand on one's own feet/to support o...
自保         zìbǎo, to defend oneself/self-defense/self-preservation
自尽         zìjìn, [自盡], to kill oneself/suicide
自个儿         zìgěr, [自個兒], (dialect) oneself/by oneself
自大狂         zìdàkuáng, megalomania/egomania/delusions of grandeur
自生自灭         zìshēngzìmiè, [自生自滅], to emerge and perish on its own; to run its course (idiom)
自始至终         zìshǐzhìzhōng, [自始至終], from start to finish (idiom)
不由自主         bùyóuzìzhǔ, can't help; involuntarily (idiom)
自救         
自然界         zìránjiè, nature/the natural world
自由自在         zìyóuzìzài, free and easy (idiom); carefree/leisurely
自焚         zìfén, self-immolation
自燃         zìrán, spontaneous combustion
自拔         zìbá, to free oneself/to extricate oneself from a difficult situation
自卑         zìbēi, feeling inferior/self-abased
自控         zìkòng, automated/automatically regulated/to control oneself/self-control
自暴自弃         zìbàozìqì, [自暴自棄], to abandon oneself to despair/to give up and stop bothering
自己人         zìjǐrén, those on our side/ourselves/one's own people/one of us
自然规律         
自掘坟墓         zìjuéfénmù, [自掘墳墓], to dig one's own grave
自卫队         zìwèiduì, [自衛隊], self-defense force/the Japanese armed forces
自命不凡         zìmìngbùfán, to think too much of oneself/self-important/arrogant
自食其果         zìshíqíguǒ, to eat one's own fruit (idiom); fig. suffering the consequences of one's own act...
自打         zìdǎ, (coll.) since
自由主义         zìyóuzhǔyì, [自由主義], liberalism
自信心         zìxìnxīn, self-confidence
自给自足         zìjǐzìzú, [自給自足], self-sufficiency/autarchy
自相矛盾         zìxiāngmáodùn, to contradict oneself/self-contradictory/inconsistent
自发         zìfā, [自發], spontaneous
自有         zìyǒu, to possess/to own/to have
半自动         bànzìdòng, [半自動], semiautomatic
无地自容         wúdìzìróng, [無地自容], ashamed and unable to show one's face
自娱         zìyú, [自娛], to amuse oneself
自乐         
不能自拔         
自力更生         zìlìgēngshēng, regeneration through one's own effort (idiom)/self-reliance
自学         zìxué, [自學], self-study/to study on one's own
自然灾害         zìránzāihài, [自然災害], natural disaster
自鸣得意         zìmíngdéyì, [自鳴得意], to think highly of oneself
自治         zìzhì, autonomy
自私自利         zìsīzìlì, everything for self and selfish profit (idiom); with no regard for others/selfis...
自问         zìwèn, [自問], to ask oneself/to search one's soul/to reach a conclusion after weighing a matte...
沾沾自喜         zhānzhānzìxǐ, immeasurably self-satisfied
自习         zìxí, [自習], to study outside of class time (reviewing one's lessons)/to study in one's free ...
自知之明         zìzhīzhīmíng, knowing oneself (idiom)/self-knowledge
自制力         zìzhìlì, self-control
自得其乐         zìdéqílè, [自得其樂], to find amusement in one's own way/to enjoy oneself quietly
咎由自取         jiùyóuzìqǔ, to have only oneself to blame (idiom)/to bring trouble through one's own actions
自讨苦吃         zìtǎokǔchī, [自討苦吃], to ask for trouble (idiom)/to make a rod for one's own back
自食其力         zìshíqílì, lit. to eat off one's own strength (idiom)/fig. to stand on one's own feet/to ea...
自吹自擂         zìchuīzìléi, to blow one's own trumpet (idiom)
自然科学         zìránkēxué, [自然科學], natural sciences
自重         zìzhòng, to conduct oneself with dignity/to be dignified/deadweight
狂妄自大         kuángwàngzìdà, arrogant and conceited
自傲         zìào, arrogance/proud of sth
自告奋勇         zìgàofènyǒng, [自告奮勇], to volunteer for/to offer to undertake
全自动         
自夸         zìkuā, [自誇], to boast
自我牺牲         
自爱         zìài, [自愛], self-respect/self-love/self-regard/regard for oneself/to cherish one's good name...
自律         zìlǜ, self-discipline/self-regulation/autonomy (ethics)/autonomic (physiology)
暗自         ànzì, inwardly/to oneself/secretly
自豪感         zìháogǎn, pride in sth/self-esteem
自由党         zìyóudǎng, [自由黨], Liberal Party
自由职业者         
自寻烦恼         zìxúnfánnǎo, [自尋煩惱], to bring trouble on oneself (idiom)
自满         zìmǎn, [自滿], complacent/self-satisfied
自白书         zìbáishū, [自白書], confession
自诩         zìxǔ, [自詡], to pose as/to flaunt oneself as/to boast of/to brag
逍遥自在         xiāoyáozìzai, [逍遙自在], free and at leisure (idiom); unfettered/outside the reach of the law (of crimina...
自圆其说         zìyuánqíshuō, [自圓其說], to make a story or theory consistent/to give a plausible explanation/to plug the...
放任自流         fàngrènzìliú, to let sb do whatever they want/to indulge/to give free reins to/to let things s...
自转         zìzhuàn, [自轉], rotation
自荐         zìjiàn, [自薦], to recommend oneself (for a job)
自理         zìlǐ, to take care of oneself/to provide for oneself
作茧自缚         zuòjiǎnzìfù, [作繭自縛], to spin a cocoon around oneself (idiom); enmeshed in a trap of one's own devisin...
自由式         zìyóushì, freestyle (in sports)
自命         zìmìng, to consider oneself to be (sth positive)
自我陶醉         zìwǒtáozuì, self-satisfied/self-imbued/narcissistic
自封         
自动化         zìdònghuà, [自動化], automation
监守自盗         jiānshǒuzìdào, [監守自盜], to embezzle
自发性         
镇定自若         
自然资源         zìránzīyuán, [自然資源], natural resource
自虐         
自白         zìbái, confession/to make clear one's position or intentions/to brag
不言自明         bùyánzìmíng, self-evident; needing no explanation (idiom)
自由泳         zìyóuyǒng, freestyle swimming
自语         zìyǔ, [自語], to talk to oneself
自然环境         
自居         zìjū, to consider oneself as/to believe oneself to be
自主权         zìzhǔquán, [自主權], ability to make one's own decisions
自此         zìcǐ, since then/henceforth
自强         zìqiáng, [自強], to strive for self-improvement
自嘲         zìcháo, to mock oneself/to laugh at oneself
独立自主         dúlìzìzhǔ, [獨立自主], independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination/to act independently/to m...
自选         zìxuǎn, [自選], to choose by oneself/free to choose/optional/self-service
泰然自若         tàiránzìruò, cool and collected (idiom); showing no sign of nerves/perfectly composed
妄自尊大         wàngzìzūndà, ridiculous self-importance (idiom); arrogance
毛遂自荐         MáoSuìzìjiàn, [毛遂自薦], Mao Sui recommends himself (idiom); to offer one's services (in the style of Mao...
自由体操         zìyóutǐcāo, [自由體操], floor (gymnastics)
自古         zìgǔ, (since) ancient times/(from) time immemorial
摘自         
自画像         zìhuàxiàng, [自畫像], self-portrait
自由权         
自修         zìxiū, to study on one's own/self-study
人身自由         
自学成才         zìxuéchéngcái, [自學成才], a self-made genius
各自为战         
不能自己         
洁身自好         jiéshēnzìhào, [潔身自好], clean-living and honest (idiom); to avoid immorality/to shun evil influence/to m...
自恃         zìshì, self-esteem/self-reliance/overconfident/conceited
自古以来         zìgǔyǐlái, [自古以來], since ancient times
自由市场         zìyóushìchǎng, [自由市場], free market
自动步枪         
不自量         bùzìliàng, not take a proper measure of oneself/to overrate one's own abilities
自然光         
自述         zìshù, to recount in one's own words/autobiography/written self-introduction
自持         
自治区         zìzhìqū, [自治區], autonomous region, namely: Inner Mongolia 內蒙古自治區|内蒙古自治区, Guangxi 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区...
自知         
妄自菲薄         wàngzìfěibó, to be unduly humble (idiom)/to undervalue oneself
自顾不暇         
自省         zìxǐng, to examine oneself/to reflect on one's shortcomings/introspection/self-awareness...
人人自危         
怡然自得         yíránzìdé, happy and content (idiom)
引以自豪         
自高自大         zìgāozìdà, to think of oneself as terrific (idiom); arrogant
自行其是         zìxíngqíshì, to act as one thinks fit/to have one's own way
自然主义         zìránzhǔyì, [自然主義], naturalism (philosophy)
自费         zìfèi, [自費], at one's own expense/self-funded
自愧不如         zìkuìbùrú, ashamed of being inferior (idiom)/to feel inferior to others
自给         zìjǐ, [自給], self-reliant
自用         
径自         jìngzì, [徑自], without leave/without consulting anyone
不攻自破         bùgōngzìpò, (of a rumor etc) to collapse (in the light of facts etc)/to be discredited
自谋生路         
自慰         zìwèi, to console oneself/to masturbate/onanism/masturbation
自备         zìbèi, [自備], to provide one's own.../own/self-provided/self-contained
自幼         zìyòu, since childhood
自小         
自助式         
自然课         
自上而下         zìshàngérxià, top-down
自强不息         zìqiángbùxī, [自強不息], to strive unremittingly/self-improvement
自刎         zìwěn, to commit suicide by cutting one's own throat
自主性         
自由民主党         ZìyóuMínzhǔdǎng, [自由民主黨], Liberal Democratic Party
自然美         
自然力         
自绝         
自力         
自不量力         zìbùliànglì, to overestimate one's capabilities (idiom)
洋洋自得         yángyángzìdé, immensely pleased with oneself (idiom)/proud/complacent
固步自封         
悔过自新         huǐguòzìxīn, [悔過自新], to repent and start afresh (idiom); to turn over a new leaf
自讨没趣         zìtǎoméiqù, [自討沒趣], to invite a snub/to court a rebuff
自寻短见         
自我批评         zìwǒpīpíng, [自我批評], self-criticism
自然数         zìránshù, [自然數], natural number
自然法         zìránfǎ, natural law
刚愎自用         gāngbìzìyòng, [剛愎自用], obstinate and self-opinionated (idiom)
自谦         zìqiān, [自謙], modest/self-deprecating
自由王国         zìyóuwángguó, [自由王國], realm of freedom (philosophy)
悠闲自在         
马自达         Mǎzìdá, [馬自達], Mazda, Japanese car make (derived from name Matsuda 松田)/also known as 萬事得|万事得
自然保护区         zìránbǎohùqū, [自然保護區], nature reserve
自各儿         zìgěr, [自各兒], variant of 自個兒|自个儿[zì gě r]
自卑感         
自不必说         zìbùbìshuō, [自不必說], to not need dwell on (idiom)
自来水笔         
自治领         
自由度         zìyóudù, (number of) degrees of freedom (physics and statistics)
自由诗         
自忖         zìcǔn, to speculate/to ponder
自我标榜         
悠然自得         
自觉性         
各自为政         gèzìwéizhèng, [各自為政], to do things each in one's own way
自养         zìyǎng, [自養], self-sustaining/economically independent (of state aid, foreign subsidy etc)
悠闲自得         
挥洒自如         
骄傲自满         
夜郎自大         Yèlángzìdà, lit. Yelang thinks highly of itself (idiom)/fig. foolish conceit
自传体         
自下而上         zìxiàérshàng, bottom-up
自由民         
剑自石         
兀自         wùzì, (literary) still/yet
自留地         zìliúdì, private plot allocated to an individual on a collective farm
自考         
顾自地         
自营         zìyíng, [自營], self-operated/to operate one's own business
自耕农         
闭关自守         bìguānzìshǒu, [閉關自守], close the country to international intercourse
严以自律         
自然选择         zìránxuǎnzé, [自然選擇], natural selection
自由港         zìyóugǎng, free port
水自东         
自诉         zìsù, [自訴], private prosecution (law)/(of a patient) to describe (one's symptoms)
自薇         
自洁         zìjié, [自潔], to cleanse oneself/to sanctify oneself/self-cleaning (spark plug, oven etc)
自愉         
自治体         
自旋         
自缢         zìyì, [自縊], to hang oneself
自筹         
自治州         zìzhìzhōu, autonomous prefecture
自供         
自得         zìdé, contented/pleased with one's position
自决         
自习课         
自动铅笔         zìdòngqiānbǐ, [自動鉛筆], mechanical pencil/propelling pencil
神态自若         
自产自销         
自主经营         
聊以自慰         liáoyǐzìwèi, to find some consolation (idiom)/to find relief in
任其自然         rènqízìrán, to let things take their course (idiom)/to leave it to nature/laissez-faire
自选市场         
自负盈亏         zìfùyíngkuī, [自負盈虧], responsible for its profit and losses (of organization)/financially autonomous/p...
自由放任         zìyóufàngrèn, laissez-faire
自觉自愿         
自流井         Zìliújǐng, Ziliujing district of Zigong city 自貢市|自贡市[Zì gòng shì], Sichuan

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