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[紅顏知己] hóngyánzhījǐ close female friend
confidante

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        Hóng/hóng, [紅], surname Hong, red/popular/revolutionary/bonus
        hóngsè, [紅色], red (color)/revolutionary
        fěnhóng, [粉紅], pink
        kǒuhóng, [口紅], lipstick
        hóngdēng, [紅燈], red light
        fěnhóngsè, [粉紅色], pink
        liǎnhóng, [臉紅], to blush/to redden (with shame, indignation etc)
西         xīhóngshì, [西紅柿], tomato/CL:隻|只[zhī]
        
线         hóngwàixiàn, [紅外線], infrared ray
        hóngbǎoshí, [紅寶石], ruby
        hóngxīn, [紅心], heart ♥ (in card games)/red, heart-shaped symbol/bullseye
        zǒuhóng, [走紅], to be popular/to be in luck/to have good luck/to develop smoothly
        hóngwài, [紅外], infrared (ray)
        dàhóng, [大紅], crimson
        HóngNiú, [紅牛], Red Bull (energy drink)
        fēnhóng, [分紅], dividend/to award a bonus
        hóngyīzhǔjiào, [紅衣主教], Catholic Cardinal
        hóngyǎnbìng, [紅眼病], pinkeye/envy/jealousy
        
        hónglì, [紅利], bonus/dividend
        
        hónghuā, [紅花], safflower (Carthamus tinctorius)
绿         hónglǜdēng, [紅綠燈], traffic light/traffic signal
        hóngyán, [紅顏], a beautiful woman/young beauties/youths/rosy cheeks
        zǐhóngsè, [紫紅色], red-purple/mauve/prune (color)/claret
        hóngxìbāo, [紅細胞], erythrocyte/red blood cell
        tōnghóng, [通紅], very red/red through and through/to blush (deep red)
        yǎnhóng, [眼紅], to covet/envious/jealous/green with envy/infuriated/furious
线         hóngxiàn, [紅線], red line
        hóngchá, [紅茶], black tea/CL:杯[bēi],壺|壶[hú]
        hóngpái, [紅牌], red card (sports)
        dàhóngdàzǐ, [大紅大紫], to hit the big time
        Hóngjūn, [紅軍], Red Army (1928-1937), predecessor of the PLA/(Soviet) Red Army (1917-1946)
        hónghuǒ, [紅火], prosperous
        hóngmù, [紅木], red wood/mahogany/rosewood/padauk
        hóngliǎn, [紅臉], to blush/to turn red
        
        zànghónghuā, [藏紅花], saffron (Crocus sativus)
        hóngzhǒng, [紅腫], inflamed/red and swollen
        Hóngshízì, [紅十字], Red Cross
        huǒhóng, [火紅], fiery/blazing
        hóngbāo, [紅包], money wrapped in red as a gift/bonus payment/kickback/bribe
        hóngchén, [紅塵], the world of mortals (Buddhism)/human society/worldly affairs
        fāhóng, [發紅], to turn red/to blush/to flush
        hóngrén, [紅人], a favorite of sb in power/a celebrity/American Indian
        
        hóngrùn, [紅潤], ruddy/rosy/florid
        hóngdòu, [紅豆], azuki bean/red bean
        
        chànghóngliǎn, [唱紅臉], to play the role of the hero (idiom)/to play the good cop
        Hóngqí/hóngqí, [紅旗], Red flag city district/Hongqi district of Xinxiang city 新鄉市|新乡市[Xīn xiāng shì], ...
        
        
        hóngshāo, [紅燒], simmer-fried (dish)
        
        hóngtáo, [紅桃], heart ♥ (in card games)
        
        
        
        HóngHǎi, [紅海], Red Sea
        xiānhóng, [鮮紅], scarlet/bright red
        hóngniáng, [紅娘], matchmaker
        
        hóngjíyīshí, [紅極一時], tremendously popular for a while
        hóngxuèqiú, [紅血球], erythrocyte/red blood cell
        táohóng, [桃紅], pink
        kāiménhóng, [開門紅], a good beginning
        hóngtǔ, [紅土], red soil/laterite
        
        
        
        
        
        
        hóngfěn, [紅粉], rouge and powder/(fig.) the fair sex
        
        Hóngxīng/hóngxīng, [紅星], Hongxing district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yī chūn shì], Heilongjiang, red star/five p...
        
        
        hóngshǔ, [紅薯], sweet potato
        xuèhóngsù, [血紅素], hemoglobin
        hóngshùlín, [紅樹林], mangrove forest or swamp
        
绿         dēnghóngjiǔlǜ, [燈紅酒綠], lanterns red, wine green (idiom); feasting and pleasure-seeking/debauched and co...
        hóngméisù, [紅霉素]/[紅黴素], erythromycin, erythromycin
        chénghóngsè, [橙紅色], red-orange color/dark orange
        hóngcháo, [紅潮], to blush/flush/red tide (algal bloom)/menstruation
        
        hóngyùn, [紅暈], to blush/to flush red
        
        xīnghóngrè, [猩紅熱], scarlet fever
        
        hóngluóbo, [紅蘿蔔], carrot/radish
        
        huāhóng, [花紅], flowers on red silk (a traditional gift to celebrate weddings etc)/a bonus/crab ...
        miànhóngěrchì, [面紅耳赤], flushed with anger (or excitement)
        
        
        
        pǐnhóng, [品紅], pink/light red
        
        Hóngchǎng, [紅場], Red Square (in Moscow)
        
        xīnghóng, [猩紅], scarlet
        
        Hóngshān, [紅山], Hongshan district of Chifeng city 赤峰市, Inner Mongolia
        
        hóngtáng, [紅糖], dark brown sugar/molasses
        
        qīnghóngzàobái, [青紅皂白], the rights and wrongs of a matter (idiom)
        
        hóngtóuwénjiàn, [紅頭文件], red-letterhead document, an official document with the name of the issuing gover...
        
        
        
        hóngyè, [紅葉], red autumnal leaves
        yīpǐnhóng, [一品紅], poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima)
        
        
        
        hóngyàoshuǐ, [紅藥水], mercurochrome (antiseptic solution)
绿         hóngnánlǜnǚ, [紅男綠女], young people decked out in gorgeous clothes (idiom)
        
        
        zhūhóng, [朱紅], vermilion
        
        fēihóng, [緋紅], crimson/scarlet
        hóngpūpū, [紅撲撲], red/rosy/flushed
        
        
        
        Hónghé, [紅河], Honghe county in Honghe Hani and Yi autonomous prefecture, Yunnan/Red River in C...
        
        zōnghóng, [棕紅], reddish brown
        Hóngwèibīng, [紅衛兵], Red Guards (Cultural Revolution, 1966-1976)
        
        wànzǐqiānhóng, [萬紫千紅], thousands of purples and reds (idiom); a blaze of color/fig. a profusion of flou...
        
        
        Hóngbǎoshū, [紅寶書], the "Little Red Book" of selected writings of Mao Zedong (refers to 毛主席語錄|毛主席语录[...
        
        
        
        
        yānhóng, [殷紅], dark red
        
        tàohóng, [套紅], printing portions of a page (e.g. a banner headline) in red (or other color)
        
        
        
        dǎnhóngsù, [膽紅素], bilirubin
        
        
        
        hóngshāoròu, [紅燒肉], red braised pork
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        hónglín, [紅磷], red phosphorus
        
        hóngshù, [紅樹], red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle)/CL:棵[kē]
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        júhóng, [橘紅], orange (color)/orange peel (used in TCM)
        hónglǐngjīn, [紅領巾], red neckscarf/by extension, a member of the Young Pioneers
        
        hóngtōngtōng, [紅彤彤], bright red

        yánsè, [顏色], color/countenance/appearance/facial expression/pigment/dyestuff
        Yán/yán, [顏]/[顔], surname Yan, color/face/countenance, Japanese variant of 顏|颜[yán]
        yánliào, [顏料], paint/dye/pigment
        yánmiàn, [顏面], face/prestige
        hóngyán, [紅顏], a beautiful woman/young beauties/youths/rosy cheeks
        róngyán, [容顏], mien/complexion
        wǔyánliùsè, [五顏六色], multi-colored/every color under the sun
        hànyán, [汗顏], to blush with shame (literary)
        
        xǐxiàoyánkāi, [喜笑顏開], grinning from ear to ear (idiom)/beaming with happiness
        
        
        
        
        héyányuèsè, [和顏悅色], amiable manner/pleasant countenance
        xiàozhúyánkāi, [笑逐顏開], smile spread across the face (idiom); beaming with pleasure/all smiles/joy writt...
        yǎngyán, [養顏], to nourish one's skin/to maintain a youthful appearance
        sùyán, [素顏], a face without makeup

        zhīdào, to know/to become aware of/also pr. [zhī dao]
        zhī, to know/to be aware
        tōngzhī, to notify/to inform/notice/notification/CL:個|个[gè]
        bùzhī, not to know/unaware/unknowingly/fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness ...
        dézhī, to find out/to know/to learn about
        yīwúsuǒzhī, [一無所知], not knowing anything at all (idiom); completely ignorant/without an inkling
        zhīshi, [知識], knowledge/CL:門|门[mén]/intellectual
        gàozhī, to inform
        xiānzhī, prophet
        wúzhī, [無知], ignorant/ignorance
        zhīmíng, well-known/famous
        wèizhī, unknown
        zhījué, [知覺], perception/consciousness
        zhīqíng, to know the facts/to understand/to be familiar with the situation
        zhīxiǎo, [知曉], to know/to understand
        bùzhīsuǒcuò, not knowing what to do (idiom); at one's wits' end/embarrassed and at a complete...
        gǎnzhī, perception/awareness
        
        rènzhī, [認知], cognition/cognitive/understanding/perception/awareness/to be cognizant of/to rec...
        zhòngsuǒzhōuzhī, [眾所周知]/[眾所週知], as everyone knows (idiom), see 眾所周知|众所周知[zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī]
        míngzhī, to be fully aware of/to know perfectly well
        bùwéirénzhī, [不為人知], not known to anyone/secret/unknown
        liángzhī, innate sense of right and wrong/conscience/bosom friend
        bùzhībùjué, [不知不覺], unconsciously/unwittingly
        shúzhī, to be well acquainted with
        zhījǐ, to know oneself/to be intimate or close/intimate friend
        kězhī, evidently/clearly/no wonder/knowable
        zhīzú, content with one's situation/to know contentment (hence happiness)
        zhīmíngdù, reputation/profile/familiarity in the public consciousness
        zhīgēngniǎo, [知更鳥], redbreast/robin
        shēnzhī, to know well/to be fully aware of
        zhīxīn, caring/intimate
        zhīhuì, [知會], to inform/to tell/to notify/notification
        
        bùzhīsuǒyún, to not know what sb is driving at/to be unintelligible
        shéizhī, [誰知], lit. who knows/who would have thought/unexpectedly/unpredictably
        zìzhīzhīmíng, knowing oneself (idiom)/self-knowledge
        bùdéérzhī, unknown/unable to find out
        
        
        zhīshifènzǐ, [知識分子], intellectual/intelligentsia/learned person
        zhīqíngrén, person in the know/insider/informed source
        kěxiǎngérzhī, it is obvious that.../as one can well imagine...
        lüèzhīyīèr, slight knowledge of sth/to know very little about a subject/a smattering
        zhījǐzhībǐ, know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[S...
        huòzhī, [獲知], to learn of (an event)/to hear about (sth)
        wèizhīshù, [未知數], unknown quantity
        bùzhīqùxiàng, whereabouts unknown/gone missing
        xiǎnwéirénzhī, [鮮為人知], rarely known to anyone (idiom); almost unknown/secret to all but a few
        
        zhīxī, to know/to be informed of
        qiúzhīyù, [求知慾], desire for knowledge
        
        zhīyīn, intimate friend/soul mate
        rénrénjiēzhī, known to everyone
        yúmèiwúzhī, [愚昧無知], stupid and ignorant (idiom)
        zhīliǎo, cicada (onom.)
        
        yīzhībànjiě, lit. to know one and understand half (idiom); a smattering of knowledge/dilettan...
        húnránbùzhī, [渾然不知], to be totally oblivious (to sth)/to have no idea about sth
        jìnrénjiēzhī, [盡人皆知], known by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name
        xūzhī, [須知], key information/instructions/it must be borne in mind
        
        
        
        
        mítúzhīfǎn, to get back on the right path/to mend one's ways
        
        
        zhīmíngrénshì, public figure/celebrity
        
        xiānzhīxiānjué, [先知先覺], foresight/having foresight/person of foresight
        qiúzhī, anxious to learn/keen for knowledge
退         zhīnánértuì, [知難而退], to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back ...
        zhēnzhī, real knowledge
        tōngzhīdān, [通知單], notification/notice/ticket/receipt
        míngzhīgùfàn, deliberate violation (idiom); intentional crime
        lùrénjiēzhī, understood by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name
        zhīfǎfànfǎ, to know the law and break it (idiom); consciously going against the rules
        
        zhīxiàn, [知縣], county head magistrate (old)
        zhīzúchánglè, [知足常樂], satisfied with what one has (idiom)
        shūbùzhī, little imagined/scarcely realized
        
        zhīqù, to act tactfully/tactful/discreet
        
        
        zhījiāo, intimate friend
        
        
        
        
        zhēnzhīzhuójiàn, [真知灼見], penetrating insight
        zhīshikù, [知識庫], knowledge base
        
        wēngùzhīxīn, [溫故知新], to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects)/to recall the past...
        xīnzhī, new knowledge/new friend
        rénsuǒgòngzhī, something that everybody knows
        zhīqīng, educated youth (sent to work in farms during the Cultural Revolution)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        fùrújiēzhī, [婦孺皆知], understood by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name
        
        
        
        tāxiāngyùgùzhī, [他鄉遇故知], meeting an old friend in a foreign place (idiom)
        zhīshijiè, [知識界], intellectual circles/intelligentsia
        
        
        
        
        

        zìjǐ, oneself/one's own
        jǐ, self/oneself/sixth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shí tiān gān]/sixth in order/le...
        zhījǐ, to know oneself/to be intimate or close/intimate friend
        zìjǐrén, those on our side/ourselves/one's own people/one of us
        shēnbùyóujǐ, without the freedom to act independently (idiom); involuntary/not of one's own v...
        jùwéijǐyǒu, [據為己有], to take for one's own/to expropriate
        gùzhíjǐjiàn, [固執己見], to persist in one's views
        ānfènshǒujǐ, to be content with one's lot (idiom)/to know one's place
        zhījǐzhībǐ, know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[S...
        jǐjiàn, [己見], one's own viewpoint
        yìjǐ, [異己], dissident/alien/outsider
        shìbùguānjǐ, [事不關己], a matter of no concern to oneself (idiom)
        
        
        lìjǐ, personal profit/to benefit oneself
        
        shějǐwèirén, [捨己為人], to abandon self for others (idiom, from Analects); to sacrifice one's own intere...
        lìjǐzhǔyì, [利己主義], egoism
        jǐfāng, our side/one's own (side etc)
        gèchíjǐjiàn, [各持己見], each sticks to his own opinion (idiom); chacun son gout
        gèshūjǐjiàn, [各抒己見], everyone gives their own view
        sǔnrénlìjǐ, [損人利己], harming others for one's personal benefit (idiom); personal gain to the detrimen...
        
        
        shějǐjiùrén, [捨己救人], to abandon self for others (idiom); to sacrifice oneself to help the people/altr...
        yányúlǜjǐ, [嚴於律己], to be strict with oneself
        
        
        
        
        

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