HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
níshājùxià mud and sand flow together (idiom)
good and bad mingle

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        ní/nì, mud/clay/paste/pulp, restrained
        shuǐní, cement/CL:袋[dài]
        nítǔ, earth/soil/mud/clay
        níbā, mud
        tǔdòuní, mashed potato
        níjiāng, [泥漿], slurry/mud
        nítán, quagmire
        lànní, [爛泥], mud/mire
        yūní, silt/sludge/ooze
        jūnì, to be a stickler for formalities/to rigidly adhere to/to cling to/constrained/il...
        nízhǎo, swamp
        nínìng, [泥濘], muddy/mud
        dǎngníbǎn, [擋泥板], mudguard
        nítàn, peat
        níshíliú, landslide/torrent of mud and stones/mudslide
        tuōnídàishuǐ, [拖泥帶水], lit. wading in mud and water/a slovenly job/sloppy
        níqiu, [泥鰍], loach/mud fish/CL:條|条[tiáo]
        níshā, silt
        níkēng, mud pit/mire/morass
        
        
        níwǎjiàng, bricklayer/tiler/mason
        níshuǐ, muddy water/mud/masonry (craft)
        níshuǐjiàng, mason
        
        wūní, mud/sludge
        
        jiāoní, [膠泥], clay
        
        nísù, clay modeling/clay figurine or statue
        
        
        ruǎnní, [軟泥], soft mud/silt/sludge/ooze (geology)
        
        nígòu, dirt/grime
        nírén, clay figurine
        yìnní, red ink paste used for seal
        nípúsà, [泥菩薩], clay Bodhisattva
        huòxīní, to try to smooth things over/to paper over the issues/to gloss things over
        
        
        
        
        nítuǐzi, peasant/yokel
        
        níméi, peat

        shāfā, [沙發], sofa (loanword)/CL:條|条[tiáo],張|张[zhāng]/(Internet slang) the first reply or repl...
        Shā/shā, surname Sha, granule/hoarse/raspy/sand/powder/CL:粒[lì]/abbr. for Tsar or Tsarist...
        shāmò, desert/CL:個|个[gè]
        shātān, [沙灘], beach/sandy shore/CL:片[piàn]
        shālā, salad (loanword)
        shāzi, sand/grit/CL:粒[lì],把[bǎ]
        shālóng, [沙龍], salon (loanword)
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        shādài, sandbag
        Shātèlǔ, [沙特魯], Châteauroux/Chateauroux (French town)
        Shātè, Saudi/abbr. for Saudi Arabia
        ShātèĀlābó, Saudi Arabia
        shālín, sarin (loanword)
        
        
        shāqiū, sand dune/sandy hill
        shāchǎng, [沙場], sandpit/battleground/battlefield
        
        shādīngyú, [沙丁魚], sardine (loanword)
        
        shāchénbào, [沙塵暴], sand and dust storm
        
        
        Huáshā, [華沙], Warsaw, capital of Poland
        
        shādì, sandy beach or river bank/sand dune/sandy land
        shākēng, sandbox/jumping pit (athletics)/sand trap, bunker (golf)
        shāhuáng, czar (loanword)
        
        Jiāshā, Gaza/same as 加沙地帶|加沙地带[Jiā shā dì dài], the Gaza strip
        shāyǎ, [沙啞], hoarse/rough
        shāmén, [沙門], monk (Sanskrit: Sramana, originally refers to north India)/Buddhist monk
        shāshā, rustle
        liúshā, quicksand
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        dòushā, sweetened bean paste
        shātǔ, sandy soil
        
        shāménshìjūn, [沙門氏菌], Salmonella
        
        
        
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        shālì, [沙礫], grains of sand
        
        ShātèĀlābórén, a Saudi/Saudi Arabian person
        
        Mójiādíshā, Mogadishu, Indian ocean seaport and capital of Somalia
        Báishā, Baisha (common place name)/Baisha Lizu autonomous county, Hainan/Baisha or Paish...
        Chángshā, [長沙], Changsha prefecture-level city and capital of Hunan province in south central Ch...
        
        yīpánsǎnshā, [一盤散沙], lit. like a sheet of loose sand/fig. unable to cooperate (idiom)
        shābào, sandstorm
        shāzhōu, sandbank/sandbar
        
        bīngshā, slushie/smoothie/crushed ice drink/frappucino
        
        Àishāníyà, [愛沙尼亞], Estonia
        níshā, silt
        
        shāfāchuáng, [沙發床], sofa bed/sleeper sofa
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        shāchén, [沙塵], airborne sand and dust
        
        
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        shāwénzhǔyì, [沙文主義], chauvinism
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西·西         
        shāguō, [沙鍋], variant of 砂鍋|砂锅[shā guō]
        shābǎo, sandcastle
        
        
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        fēngshā, [風沙], sand blown by wind/sandstorm
        xìshā, [細沙], fine sand
        
        
        
        
        
        shāshì, sarsaparilla/root beer/SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) (loanword)
        shālǜ, salad (loanword)
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        Mùshālāfū, Pervez Musharraf (1943-), Pakistani general and politician, president 2001-2008
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        Jīnshāsà, [金沙薩], Kinshasa, capital of Zaire
        
        
        
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        Jīnxiàshā, Kinshasa, capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Tw)
        
        
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        shāchóng, [沙蟲], sandworm
        
        shāshí, sand and stones
        shāpán, [沙盤], sand table (military)/3D terrain (or site) model (for real estate marketing, geo...
        
        Shāhé, Shahe county level city in Xingtai 邢台[Xíng tái], Hebei
        
        
        
        shāyán, sandstone
        
西         Xīshā, see 西沙群島|西沙群岛[Xī shā Qún dǎo]
        
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        Shāxiàn, [沙縣], Sha county in Sanming 三明[Sān míng], Fujian
        ShāÉ, Tsarist Russia/abbr. for 沙皇俄國|沙皇俄国[Shā huáng É guó]
        Jīnshā, Jinsha county in Bijie prefecture 畢節地區|毕节地区[Bì jié dì qū], Guizhou/Chinsha town ...
        
        
        
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        hánshāliàng, sand content/quantity of sediment (carried by a river)
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        GēbìShāmò, Gobi Desert
        
        
        
        
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        shālǎng, sirloin (loanword)
        
        
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西         
        
        
        
        
        Shāshì, Shashi district of Jingzhou city 荊州市|荆州市[Jīng zhōu shì], Hubei
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        jùshāchéngtǎ, sand grains accumulate to make a tower a tower (idiom); by gathering small amoun...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shāmòhuà, desertification
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        shālì, [沙麗], sari (loanword)
        
        
        
        
        

        jùlèbù, [俱樂部], club (the organisation or its premises) (loanword)/CL:個|个[gè]
        jù, entirely/without exception/(literary) to be together/to be alike
        
        miànmiànjùdào, (idiom) take care of everything; handle everything
        yǔrìjùzēng, [與日俱增], to increase steadily/to grow with each passing day
        liǎngbàijùshāng, [兩敗俱傷], both sides suffer (idiom)/neither side wins
        jùquán, every kind/every variety under the sun/a complete gamut
        wànlàijùjì, [萬籟俱寂], not a sound to be heard (idiom)
        yīyīngjùquán, [一應俱全], with everything needed available
        wànniànjùhuī, [萬念俱灰], every hope turns to dust (idiom); completely disheartened
        shēnglèijùxià, [聲淚俱下], to shed tears while recounting sth/speaking in a tearful voice
        

        xià, down/downwards/below/lower/later/next (week etc)/second (of two parts)/to declin...
        yīxià, (used after a verb) give it a go/to do (sth for a bit to give it a try)/one time...
        xiàlai, [下來], to come down/(completed action marker)/(after verb of motion, indicates motion d...
        xiàqù, to go down/to descend/to go on/to continue/(of a servant) to withdraw
        liúxià, to leave behind/to stay behind/to remain/to keep/not to let (sb) go
        xiàmiàn, [下麵], below/under/next/the following/also pr. [xià mian], to boil noodles
        fàngxià, to lay down/to put down/to let go of/to relinquish/to set aside/to lower (the bl...
        shèngxià, to remain/left over
        xiàwǔ, afternoon/CL:個|个[gè]/p.m.
        zuòxia, to sit down
        tíngxià, to stop
        xiàcì, next time
        
        
        bìxià, Your Majesty/His or Her Majesty
        géxià, [閣下], your distinguished self/your majesty/sire
        jiēxiàlái, [接下來], to accept/to take/next/following
        dìxià, underground/subterranean/covert
        dǐxia, the location below sth/afterwards
        dìxiàshì, basement/cellar
        lóuxià, [樓下], downstairs
        xiàbān, to finish work/to get off work
殿         diànxià, Your Majesty (honorific)/His or Her Highness
        shǒuxià, under one's control or administration/subordinates/(money etc) on hand/sb's fina...
        yǐxià, that level or lower/that amount or less/the following
        xiàshǒu, to start/to put one's hand to/to set about/the seat to the right of the main gue...
        zhīxià, under/beneath/less than
        sīxià, in private
        xiàjiàng, to decline/to drop/to fall/to go down/to decrease
        dǎoxià, to collapse/to topple over
        xiàzǎi, [下載], to download/also pr. [xià zài]
        xiàba, chin/CL:個|个[gè]
        yīxiàzi, in a short while/all at once/all of a sudden
        guìxia, to kneel down
        xiàluò, whereabouts/to drop/to fall
        rēngxià, to throw down/to drop (bomb)
        náxià, to arrest/to capture/to seize/to win (a set, a game etc)
        xiāngxia, [鄉下], countryside/rural area/CL:個|个[gè]
        tiānxià, land under heaven/the whole world/the whole of China/realm/rule
        xiàchǎng/xiàchang, [下場], to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc)/to take part in some a...
        xiàlìng, to give an order/to command
        xiàshuǐdào, sewer
        jiǎoxià, [腳下], under the foot
        xiàchē, [下車], to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)
        xiàyǔ, to rain
        shàngxià, up and down/top and bottom/old and new/length/about
        yǎnxià, now/at present/subocular (medicine)
        xiàshì, lowest-ranked noncommissioned officer (e.g. corporal in the army or petty office...
        xiàdú, to put poison in sth/to poison
        
        míngxià, under sb's name
        xiàxuě, to snow
        shuǐxià, under the water/submarine
        xiàxīngqī, next week
        xiàliú, lower course of a river/low-class/mean and lowly/vulgar/obscene
        
        rúxià, as follows
        yúxià, [餘下], remaining
        xiàshǔ, [下屬], subordinate/underling
        xiàdá, [下達], to transmit down (a chain of command)/to pass down (to lower level)/to issue/to ...
        xiàdìngjuéxīn, [下定決心], to make a firm resolution
        dīxià, low status/lowly/to lower (one's head)
        xiàkè, [下課], to finish class/to get out of class
        bùxià, troops under one's command/subordinate
        xiàtái, [下臺], to go off the stage/to fall from position of prestige/to step down (from office ...
        xiàshuǐ/xiàshui, downstream/to go into the water/to put into water/to launch (a ship)/fig. to fal...
        xiàfāng, underneath/below/the underside/world of mortals/to descend to the world of morta...
        dǎxià, to lay (a foundation)/to conquer (a city etc)/to shoot down (a bird etc)
        xiàhuá, sliding/slide
        xiàyào, [下藥], to prescribe medicine/to poison/to slip a drug (into sb's drink etc)
        xiàqí, to play chess
        xièxià, to unload
        xiàrèn, next office holder/next to serve
        xiàzàng, to bury/to inter
        xiàyīdài, the next generation
        
        xiàjiàn, [下賤], humble/lowly/depraved/contemptible
        dāngxià, [當下], immediately/at once/at that moment/at the moment
        táixià, off the stage/in the audience
        
        xiāngxiàrén, [鄉下人], country folk/rustic/rural folk
        xiàè, [下顎], mandible (lower jaw)
        xiàchén, to sink down
        liǎngxiàzi, [兩下子], a couple of times/to repeat the same/the same old trick/tricks of the trade
        piēxia, to cast away
        
        xiàbèizi, [下輩子], the next life
        xiàchuí, to droop/to sag/to hang down/sagging/drooping/prolapse (medicine)
        xiàshēn, lower part of the body/genitalia/trousers
        xiàluòbùmíng, unaccounted/unknown whereabouts
        xiàbùwéilì, [下不為例], not to be repeated/not to be taken as a precedent/just this once
        xiàjuéxīn, [下決心], to determine/to resolve
        língxià, below zero
        xiàhuí, next chapter/next time
        yànxià, [嚥下], to swallow/to suppress
        
        Shānxià, Yamashita (Japanese surname)
        
        
        
        xiàbian, [下邊], under/the underside/below
        xiàchú, [下廚], to go to the kitchen (to prepare a meal)/to cook
        xiàcéng, [下層], underlayer/lower class/lower strata/substrate
        xiàguì, to kneel/to go down on one's knees
        
        xiàtǐ, [下體], lower body/euphemism for genitals/root and stem of plants
        gāoxià, relative superiority (better or worse, stronger or weaker, above or below etc)
        
        xiàmǎ, [下馬], to dismount from a horse/(fig.) to abandon (a project)
        xiàdiē, to fall/to tumble
        luòxià, to fall/to drop/to land (of projectile)
        chuàngxià, [創下], to establish/to set (a new record)
        xiàyóu, lower reaches (of a river)/lower level/lower echelon/downstream
        shíxià, [時下], at present/right now
        shǔxià, [屬下], subordinate/affiliated to/subsidiary
        
        xiānxiàshǒuwéiqiáng, [先下手為強], strike first and gain the upper hand (idiom, martial arts term); Making the firs...
        xiàyìshí, [下意識], subconscious mind
        xiàshān, (of the sun) to set
        
        xiāngbǐzhīxià, by comparison
        
        xiàgǎng, [下崗], to come off sentry duty/to lay off (a worker)/laid-off
        měikuàngyùxià, [每況愈下], to steadily deteriorate
        luòjǐngxiàshí, to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down
        
        xiàhǎi, to go out to sea/to enter the sea (to swim etc)/(fig.) to take the plunge (e.g. ...
        bùxiāngshàngxià, equally matched/about the same
        
        dìxiàshuǐ, groundwater
        xiàjí, [下級], low ranking/low level/underclass/subordinate
        xiàpō, downhill
        xiàfán, to descend to the world (of immortals)
        yèxià, underarm/armpit
        xiàdàn, to lay eggs
        tiāndǐxia, in this world/under the sun
        
        
        
        zǒuxiàpōlù, to go downhill/to decline/to slump
        xiàfēng, [下風], leeward/downwind/disadvantageous position/to concede or give way in an argument
        xiàzhī, lower limbs
        shàngxiàbān, to start and finish work
        xiàhé, [下頜], lower jaw/mandible
        jízhuǎnzhíxià, [急轉直下], to develop rapidly after abrupt turn (idiom); dramatic change
        bùzàihuàxià, [不在話下], to be nothing difficult/to be a cinch
        
        
        xiàgōngfu, see 下工夫[xià gōng fu]
        bǐxià, [筆下], the wording and purport of what one writes
        
        huīxià, troops/subordinates/(honorific appellation for a general)
        xiàfàng, to delegate/to decentralize/to demote a party cadre to work on the shop floor or...
        xiàdúshǒu, to attack murderously/to strike treacherously
        xīxià, at the knee (in reference to children)/(salutation used in letters to parents or...
        xiàliè, following
        jūgāolínxià, [居高臨下], to live high and look down (idiom)/to overlook/to tower above/to occupy the high...
        dǎxiàshǒu, to act in a supporting role/fig. to play second fiddle
        xiàyuè, next month
        xiàfā, [下發], to issue (a memorandum etc) to lower levels/to distribute (e.g. disaster relief ...
        
        
        xiěxià, [寫下], to write down
        
        
        xiàdì, to go down to the fields/to get up from bed/to leave one's sickbed/to be born
        xiàjiè, [下屆], next office holder/next to serve
        
        
        xiàxíng, (of trains) down (i.e. away from the capital)/(of river boats) to travel downstr...
        xiàyìyuàn, [下議院], lower chamber (of legislative body)/lower house/the House of Commons
        zàixià, under/myself (humble)
        xiàmǎwēi, [下馬威], display of severity immediately on taking office/(fig.) initial show of strength
        
        xiàqiūnǎo, [下丘腦], hypothalamus (anatomy)
        
        
        shàngxiàwén, (textual) context
        shuāngguǎnqíxià, [雙管齊下], lit. to paint holding two brushes (idiom); fig. to work on two tasks at the same...
        sìxià, everywhere
        
        
        xiàbùlái, [下不來], awkward/embarrassed/cannot be accomplished
        xiàbǎi, [下擺], hem of a skirt/shirt tail
        
        qíhǔnánxià, [騎虎難下], if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfw...
        
        tiānxiàdìyī, first under heaven/number one in the country
        
        
        wúcóngxiàshǒu, [無從下手], not know where to start
线         xiàxiàn, [下線], to go offline
        xiàtà, to stay (at a hotel etc during a trip)
        duìzhèngxiàyào, [對症下藥], lit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a pro...
        shōuxià, to accept/to receive
        xiàtóng, similarly hereinafter
线         xiàhuàxiàn, [下劃線], underscore _/underline
        tiānxiàtàipíng, the whole world at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity
        
        jǔguóshàngxià, [舉國上下], the entire nation/the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
        
        xiàjiǔ, to be appropriate to have with alcohol/to down one's drink
        
        
        huāqiányuèxià, see 月下花前[yuè xià huā qián]
西         xīyángxīxià, [夕陽西下], the sun sets in the west (idiom)
        yīqìzhīxià, [一氣之下], in a fit of pique/in a fury
        shìfēngrìxià, [世風日下], public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)
        Xiàchéngqū, [下城區], Xiacheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Háng zhōu shì], Zhejiang
        Sōngxià, Matsushita (name)/Panasonic (brand), abbr. for 松下電器|松下电器[Sōng xià Diàn qì]
        
        
        xiàzuo, contemptible/disgusting
        
        xiàzhuāng, [下裝], to take off costume and makeup/bottom garment (trousers etc)
        
        xiàbànnián, second half of the year
        
        lìxià, to set up/to establish
        
        
        
        
        xiàgōngfu, to put in time and energy/to concentrate one's efforts
        
        bēixià, base/low
        xiàbǐ, [下筆], to put pen to paper
        xiàxún, last third of the month
        xiàdiào/xiàtiáo, [下調], to demote/to pass down to a lower unit, to adjust downwards/to lower (prices, wa...
        
        
        
        zìshàngérxià, top-down
        shānránlèixià, [潸然淚下], to shed silent tears (idiom)
        xiàjiā, player whose turn comes next (in a game)/next one/my humble home
        xiàpōlù, downhill road/(fig.) downhill path
        dīsānxiàsì, servile
        
        
        
        Xiàguān, [下關], Xiaguan district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏
        xiàxiàn, to subside/subsidence
        
        
        
        shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi, lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); ...
        hànrúyǔxià, sweating like rain (idiom); to perspire profusely/sweating like a pig
        
        
        
        
        
        xiàlǐbārén, folk songs of the state of Chu 楚國|楚国[Chǔ guó]/popular art forms (cf. 陽春白雪|阳春白雪[y...
        dǎtiānxià, to seize power/to conquer the world/to establish and expand a business/to carve ...
        nánxià, to go down south
        
        jiānghérìxià, rivers pour away by the day (idiom); going from bad to worse/deteriorating day b...
        
        
        xiàcuò, (of sales, prices etc) to fall/to drop/decline/slump
        xiàgōng, to knock off (at the end of a day's work)/to finish work
        xiàxiāng, [下鄉], to go to the countryside
        zúxià, you (used to a superior or between persons of the same generation)/below the foo...
        lèirúyǔxià, [淚如雨下], tears falling like rain (idiom)
        mùxià, at present
        shěxià/shèxià, [捨下], to abandon/to lay down, my humble home
        
        shēnglèijùxià, [聲淚俱下], to shed tears while recounting sth/speaking in a tearful voice
        
        bīnglínchéngxià, [兵臨城下], soldiers at the city walls (idiom); fig. at a critical juncture
        
        xiāngchíbùxià, at a stalemate/deadlocked/in unrelenting mutual opposition
        
        zìxiàérshàng, bottom-up
        
        
        xiàyù, [下獄], to imprison
        
        xiàfú, downward fluctuation (of prices etc)
        
        
        
        
        xiàshì, to die/future incarnation/next life/to be born/to come into the world/future gen...
        bùxiàyú, as many as/no less than/not inferior to/as good as/on a par with
        
        xiàyě, to step down from office/to go into opposition
        
        
        
        
        míngmǎntiānxià, [名滿天下], world famous
        yǎndǐxia, in front of one's eyes/in full view as a panorama/right now
        
        
        
        
        màotiānxiàzhīdàbùwěi, [冒天下之大不韙], see 冒大不韙|冒大不韪[mào dà bù wěi]
        
        xiàqíng, feelings of the masses/my situation (humble speech)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        niánxià, lunar new year
        
        
        jūgāobùxià, (of prices, rates etc) to remain high
        
        
        xiàbakē, [下巴頦], chin
        

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