HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
Word: freq index 26229
dǎxiàshǒu to act in a supporting role
fig. to play second fiddle

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        dá/dǎ, dozen (loanword), to beat/to strike/to hit/to break/to type/to mix up/to build/t...
        dǎdiànhuà, [打電話], to make a telephone call
        dǎsuàn, to plan/to intend/to calculate/plan/intention/calculation/CL:個|个[gè]
        dǎkāi, [打開], to open/to show (a ticket)/to turn on/to switch on
        dǎrǎo, [打擾], to disturb/to bother/to trouble
        dǎdǔ, [打賭], to bet/to make a bet/a wager
        dǎbài, [打敗], to defeat/to overpower/to beat/to be defeated
        dǎjià, to fight/to scuffle/to come to blows/CL:場|场[cháng]
        dǎjī, [打擊], to hit/to strike/to attack/to crack down on sth/blow/(psychological) shock/percu...
        dǎban, to decorate/to dress/to make up/to adorn/manner of dressing/style of dress
        dǎduàn, [打斷], to interrupt/to break off/to break (a bone)
        dǎpò, to break/to smash
        dǎsǎo, [打掃], to clean/to sweep
        dǎqiú, to play ball/to play with a ball
        dǎjiāodào, to come into contact with/to have dealings
        dǎjiǎo, [打攪], to disturb/to trouble
        dǎzhàng, to fight a battle/to go to war
        dǎdòng, [打動], to move (to pity)/arousing (sympathy)/touching
        dǎbāo, to wrap/to pack/to put leftovers in a doggy bag for take-out/to package (computi...
        dǎdǎo, to overthrow/to knock down/Down with ... !
        dǎzhāohu, to greet sb by word or action/to give prior notice
        dǎgōng, to work a temporary or casual job/(of students) to have a job outside of class t...
        dǎzhù, to stop/to halt
        dǎfa, [打發], to dispatch sb to do sth/to make sb leave/to pass (the time)/(old) to make arran...
        dǎliè, [打獵], to go hunting
        dǎsuì, to shatter/to smash/to break into pieces
        dǎting, [打聽], to ask about/to make some inquiries/to ask around
        dǎdòu, [打鬥], to fight
        sūdá, [蘇打], soda (loanword)
        bōdǎ, [撥打], to call/to dial
        ōudǎ, [毆打], to beat up/to come to blows/battery (law)
        dǎjié, to loot/to rob/to plunder/to ransack
        dǎzhòng, to hit (a target)
        dǎhuǒjī, [打火機], lighter/cigarette lighter
        dǎyìn, to print/to seal/to stamp
        dǎzào, to create/to build/to develop/to forge (of metal)
        dǎpái, to play mahjong or cards
        dǎyàng, to close shop in the evening/also pr. [dǎ yáng]
        dǎguānsi, to file a lawsuit/to sue/to dispute
        jīdǎ, [擊打], to beat/to lash
        dǎzhēn, [打針], to give or have an injection
        dǎgé, to hiccup/to belch/to burp
        dǎshou, hired thug
        dǎzhé, to give a discount
        áidǎ, to take a beating/to get thrashed/to come under attack
        
        dǎdī, (coll.) to take a taxi/to go by taxi
        
        dǎtàn, to make discreet inquiries/to scout out
        dǎxià, to lay (a foundation)/to conquer (a city etc)/to shoot down (a bird etc)
        dǎquán, to do shadowboxing
        kǎodǎ, to beat a prisoner (to obtain confessions)/to give sb the third degree/to tortur...
        dǎkuǎ, to defeat/to strike down/to destroy
        dǎtōng, to open access/to establish contact/to remove a block/to put through (a phone co...
        
        dǎxiǎng, [打響], to start shooting or firing/to win an initial success/to succeed (of a plan)
        dǎzì, to type
        
        dǎqì, [打氣], to inflate/to pump up/fig. to encourage/to boost morale
        qiāodǎ, to beat sb/to beat (a drum)
        dǎpēntì, [打噴嚏], to sneeze
        
        dǎxiāo, to dispel (doubts, misgivings etc)/to give up on
        dǎfēn, to grade/to give a mark
        dǎhān, to snore
        dǎdǔn, to doze off
        pāida, to pat/to slap/(of a bird) to flap (one's wings)
        dǎkēshuì, to doze off
        tòngdǎ, to beat sb soundly
        dǎzìjī, [打字機], typewriter
        dǎfān, to overturn/to overthrow/to strike down (an enemy)
        dǎyìnjī, [打印機], printer
        dǎchē, [打車], to take a taxi (in town)/to hitch a lift
        dǎgǔn, [打滾], to roll about
        dǎzhuàn, [打轉], to spin/to rotate/to revolve
        biāndǎ, to whip/to lash/to flog/to thrash
        dǎliang, to size sb up/to look sb up and down/to take the measure of/to suppose/to reckon
        dǎlāo, [打撈], to salvage/to dredge/to fish out (person or object from the sea)
        yīwǎngdǎjìn, [一網打盡], lit. to catch everything in the one net (idiom)/fig. to scoop up the whole lot/t...
        dǎcǎojīngshé, [打草驚蛇], lit. beat the grass to scare the snake (idiom)/fig. to inadvertently alert an en...
        dǎgǔ, to beat a drum/to play a drum/(fig.) to feel nervous
        
        zìdǎ, (coll.) since
        dǎfǎ, to play (a card)/to make a move in a game
        gōngdǎ, to attack (the enemy)
        wújīngdǎcǎi, [無精打采], dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless/in low spirits/washed out
        
        dǎjié, [打結], to tie a knot/to tie
        dǎchéngyīpiàn, to merge/to integrate/to become as one/to unify together
        dǎhūlu, [打呼嚕], to snore
        dǎzá, [打雜], to do odd jobs/to do unskilled work
        
        chōudǎ, to whip/to flog/to thrash
        dúdǎ, beat up/CL:頓|顿[dùn]
        
        niǔdǎ, to wrestle/to grapple/to scuffle
        dǎmó, polish/grind
        xiǎodǎxiǎonào, [小打小鬧], small-scale
        dǎdehuǒrè, [打得火熱], to carry on intimately with (idiom); ardent relationship (esp. between lovers)/b...
        dǎchà, interruption/to interrupt (esp. talk)/to change the subject
        dǎqiāng, [打槍], to fire a gun/to substitute for sb in sitting an examination
        dǎléi, to rumble with thunder/clap of thunder
        
        dāndǎ, [單打], singles (in sports)/CL:場|场[chǎng]
        dǎdian, [打點], to bribe/to get (luggage) ready/to put in order/to organize things/(baseball) RB...
退         dǎtuìtánggǔ, lit. to beat the return drum (idiom)/fig. to give up/to turn tail
        
        dǎzhàn, [打顫], to shiver/to tremble
        dǎhuǒshí, flint
        dǎxiàshǒu, to act in a supporting role/fig. to play second fiddle
        
        dǎzìyuán, [打字員], typist
        
        dǎzhékòu, to give a discount/to be of less value than anticipated
        
        dǎlà, [打蠟], to wax (a car, floor etc)
        dǎpāizi, to beat time
        méijīngdǎcǎi, [沒精打采], listless/dispirited/washed out/also written 沒精打彩|没精打彩
        
        chènrèdǎtiě, [趁熱打鐵], to strike while the iron is hot
        dǎhuá, to skid/to slip/to slide
        dǎbǎ, target shooting
        měngdǎ, to strike/wham!
        
        dǎpào, to open fire with artillery/to set off firecrackers/to make one's stage debut/(s...
        
        
        
        
        dǎtiě, [打鐵], to forge ironware
        dǎqù, to make fun of
        duìdǎ, [對打], to spar/to fight/to duke it out
        
        dǎbàobùpíng, to come to the aid of sb suffering an injustice/to fight for justice/also writte...
        jīngdǎxìsuàn, [精打細算], meticulous planning and careful accounting (idiom)
        xiǎosūdá, [小蘇打], baking soda/sodium bicarbonate
        quándǎjiǎotī, [拳打腳踢], lit. to punch and kick (idiom); to beat up/fig. determined to sort out a problem
        chènhuǒdǎjié, to loot a burning house/to profit from sb's misfortune (idiom)
        
        dǎyóushī, [打油詩], humorous poem/limerick
        shuāngdǎ, [雙打], doubles (in sports)/CL:場|场[chǎng]
        dǎyú, [打魚], to fish
        
        dǎxuězhàng, to have a snowball fight
        dǎcháng, [打場], to thresh grain (on the floor)
        
        dǎtāi, to have an abortion
        wěnzhāwěndǎ, [穩扎穩打], to go steady and strike hard (in fighting)/fig. steadily and surely
        
        dǎsàn, to scatter/to break sth up/to beat (an egg)
        qiáozhuāngdǎbàn, [喬裝打扮], to dress up in disguise (idiom); to pretend for the purpose of deceit
        dǎguānqiāng, to talk officiously/to assume the air of a functionary/to talk in official jargo...
        dǎrùlěnggōng, [打入冷宮], to snub/to consign to the trash heap of history
        sàndǎ, mixed martial arts
        dǎyuánchǎng, [打圓場], to help to resolve a dispute/to smooth things over
        wāidǎzhèngzháo, [歪打正著], to succeed by a lucky stroke
        dǎjiǎ, to fight counterfeiting/to expose as false/to denounce sb's lies
        
        dǎmà, [打罵], to beat and scold
        
        sīdǎ, [廝打], to fight together/to come to blows
        
        dǎjǐng, to dig a well
        sūdáfěn, [蘇打粉], baking soda
        mōpágǔndǎ, [摸爬滾打], to go through challenging experiences/to become seasoned (in one's profession et...
        chākēdǎhùn, [插科打諢], to include impromptu comic material in opera performance (idiom); to jest/buffoo...
        léidǎbùdòng, [雷打不動], not shaken by thunder (idiom); the arrangements are unalterable/to adhere rigidl...
        dǎzhuāngjī, [打樁機], pile driver (machinery)
        dǎhāha, to joke/to laugh insincerely/to make merry/to talk irrelevantly
        wǔdǎ, acrobatic fighting in Chinese opera or dance
        dǎdìpù, [打地鋪], to make one's bed on the floor
        chuídǎ, to beat/to pound/to thump
        fēngchuīyǔdǎ, [風吹雨打], lit. windswept and battered by rain/to undergo hardship (idiom)
        
        
        dǎzuò, to sit in meditation/to meditate
        dǎqiánzhàn, to set out in advance to make arrangements (board, lodging etc)/(military) to di...
        dǎyǎn, to drill or bore a hole/to attract attention/conspicuous
        
        
        dǎjiǔ, to have a drink
        
        dǎtiānxià, to seize power/to conquer the world/to establish and expand a business/to carve ...
        dǎgōngzǎi, young worker/employee/young male worker
        
        dǎlèitái, [打擂臺], (old) to fight on the leitai/(fig.) to enter a contest
        dǎzhuāng, [打樁], to drive piles into
        dǎhāng, to ram/to tamp
        dǎsǎn, [打傘], to hold up an umbrella
        
        
        yándǎ, [嚴打], to crack down on/to take severe measures against
        dǎsuànpán, [打算盤], to compute on the abacus/(fig.) to calculate/to plan/to scheme
        
        
        
        dǎyóujī, [打游擊], to fight as a guerilla/(fig.) to live or eat at no fixed place
        dǎduōsuo, to tremble/to shiver (of cold)/to shudder
        dǎmáifu, to lie in wait/to ambush/to conceal sth
        
        
        
        dǎgēng, to sound the night watches (on clappers or gongs, in former times)
        língqiāosuìdǎ, to do things in bits and pieces (idiom); piecemeal work
        
        
        
        dǎchóng, [打蟲], to swat an insect/to get rid of intestinal parasite with drugs
        dǎhùn, [打諢], to intersperse comic remarks (in a performance)/(fig.) to quip/to banter
        shuāida, to knock/to grasp sth in the hand and beat it/to toughen oneself up
        
        dǎgōngmèi, young female worker
        dǎdiàozhēn, [打吊針], to put sb on an intravenous drip
        dǎgǔjī, [打穀機], threshing machine
        sǎohuángdǎfēi, [掃黃打非], to eradicate pornography and illegal publications

        xià, down/downwards/below/lower/later/next (week etc)/second (of two parts)/to declin...
        yīxià, (used after a verb) give it a go/to do (sth for a bit to give it a try)/one time...
        xiàlai, [下來], to come down/(completed action marker)/(after verb of motion, indicates motion d...
        xiàqù, to go down/to descend/to go on/to continue/(of a servant) to withdraw
        liúxià, to leave behind/to stay behind/to remain/to keep/not to let (sb) go
        xiàmiàn, [下麵], below/under/next/the following/also pr. [xià mian], to boil noodles
        fàngxià, to lay down/to put down/to let go of/to relinquish/to set aside/to lower (the bl...
        shèngxià, to remain/left over
        xiàwǔ, afternoon/CL:個|个[gè]/p.m.
        zuòxia, to sit down
        tíngxià, to stop
        xiàcì, next time
        
        
        bìxià, Your Majesty/His or Her Majesty
        géxià, [閣下], your distinguished self/your majesty/sire
        jiēxiàlái, [接下來], to accept/to take/next/following
        dìxià, underground/subterranean/covert
        dǐxia, the location below sth/afterwards
        dìxiàshì, basement/cellar
        lóuxià, [樓下], downstairs
        xiàbān, to finish work/to get off work
殿         diànxià, Your Majesty (honorific)/His or Her Highness
        shǒuxià, under one's control or administration/subordinates/(money etc) on hand/sb's fina...
        yǐxià, that level or lower/that amount or less/the following
        xiàshǒu, to start/to put one's hand to/to set about/the seat to the right of the main gue...
        zhīxià, under/beneath/less than
        sīxià, in private
        xiàjiàng, to decline/to drop/to fall/to go down/to decrease
        dǎoxià, to collapse/to topple over
        xiàzǎi, [下載], to download/also pr. [xià zài]
        xiàba, chin/CL:個|个[gè]
        yīxiàzi, in a short while/all at once/all of a sudden
        guìxia, to kneel down
        xiàluò, whereabouts/to drop/to fall
        rēngxià, to throw down/to drop (bomb)
        náxià, to arrest/to capture/to seize/to win (a set, a game etc)
        xiāngxia, [鄉下], countryside/rural area/CL:個|个[gè]
        tiānxià, land under heaven/the whole world/the whole of China/realm/rule
        xiàchǎng/xiàchang, [下場], to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc)/to take part in some a...
        xiàlìng, to give an order/to command
        xiàshuǐdào, sewer
        jiǎoxià, [腳下], under the foot
        xiàchē, [下車], to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)
        xiàyǔ, to rain
        shàngxià, up and down/top and bottom/old and new/length/about
        yǎnxià, now/at present/subocular (medicine)
        xiàshì, lowest-ranked noncommissioned officer (e.g. corporal in the army or petty office...
        xiàdú, to put poison in sth/to poison
        
        míngxià, under sb's name
        xiàxuě, to snow
        shuǐxià, under the water/submarine
        xiàxīngqī, next week
        xiàliú, lower course of a river/low-class/mean and lowly/vulgar/obscene
        
        rúxià, as follows
        yúxià, [餘下], remaining
        xiàshǔ, [下屬], subordinate/underling
        xiàdá, [下達], to transmit down (a chain of command)/to pass down (to lower level)/to issue/to ...
        xiàdìngjuéxīn, [下定決心], to make a firm resolution
        dīxià, low status/lowly/to lower (one's head)
        xiàkè, [下課], to finish class/to get out of class
        bùxià, troops under one's command/subordinate
        xiàtái, [下臺], to go off the stage/to fall from position of prestige/to step down (from office ...
        xiàshuǐ/xiàshui, downstream/to go into the water/to put into water/to launch (a ship)/fig. to fal...
        xiàfāng, underneath/below/the underside/world of mortals/to descend to the world of morta...
        dǎxià, to lay (a foundation)/to conquer (a city etc)/to shoot down (a bird etc)
        xiàhuá, sliding/slide
        xiàyào, [下藥], to prescribe medicine/to poison/to slip a drug (into sb's drink etc)
        xiàqí, to play chess
        xièxià, to unload
        xiàrèn, next office holder/next to serve
        xiàzàng, to bury/to inter
        xiàyīdài, the next generation
        
        xiàjiàn, [下賤], humble/lowly/depraved/contemptible
        dāngxià, [當下], immediately/at once/at that moment/at the moment
        táixià, off the stage/in the audience
        
        xiāngxiàrén, [鄉下人], country folk/rustic/rural folk
        xiàè, [下顎], mandible (lower jaw)
        xiàchén, to sink down
        liǎngxiàzi, [兩下子], a couple of times/to repeat the same/the same old trick/tricks of the trade
        piēxia, to cast away
        
        xiàbèizi, [下輩子], the next life
        xiàchuí, to droop/to sag/to hang down/sagging/drooping/prolapse (medicine)
        xiàshēn, lower part of the body/genitalia/trousers
        xiàluòbùmíng, unaccounted/unknown whereabouts
        xiàbùwéilì, [下不為例], not to be repeated/not to be taken as a precedent/just this once
        xiàjuéxīn, [下決心], to determine/to resolve
        língxià, below zero
        xiàhuí, next chapter/next time
        yànxià, [嚥下], to swallow/to suppress
        
        Shānxià, Yamashita (Japanese surname)
        
        
        
        xiàbian, [下邊], under/the underside/below
        xiàchú, [下廚], to go to the kitchen (to prepare a meal)/to cook
        xiàcéng, [下層], underlayer/lower class/lower strata/substrate
        xiàguì, to kneel/to go down on one's knees
        
        xiàtǐ, [下體], lower body/euphemism for genitals/root and stem of plants
        gāoxià, relative superiority (better or worse, stronger or weaker, above or below etc)
        
        xiàmǎ, [下馬], to dismount from a horse/(fig.) to abandon (a project)
        xiàdiē, to fall/to tumble
        luòxià, to fall/to drop/to land (of projectile)
        chuàngxià, [創下], to establish/to set (a new record)
        xiàyóu, lower reaches (of a river)/lower level/lower echelon/downstream
        shíxià, [時下], at present/right now
        shǔxià, [屬下], subordinate/affiliated to/subsidiary
        
        xiānxiàshǒuwéiqiáng, [先下手為強], strike first and gain the upper hand (idiom, martial arts term); Making the firs...
        xiàyìshí, [下意識], subconscious mind
        xiàshān, (of the sun) to set
        
        xiāngbǐzhīxià, by comparison
        
        xiàgǎng, [下崗], to come off sentry duty/to lay off (a worker)/laid-off
        měikuàngyùxià, [每況愈下], to steadily deteriorate
        luòjǐngxiàshí, to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down
        
        xiàhǎi, to go out to sea/to enter the sea (to swim etc)/(fig.) to take the plunge (e.g. ...
        bùxiāngshàngxià, equally matched/about the same
        
        dìxiàshuǐ, groundwater
        xiàjí, [下級], low ranking/low level/underclass/subordinate
        xiàpō, downhill
        xiàfán, to descend to the world (of immortals)
        yèxià, underarm/armpit
        xiàdàn, to lay eggs
        tiāndǐxia, in this world/under the sun
        
        
        
        zǒuxiàpōlù, to go downhill/to decline/to slump
        xiàfēng, [下風], leeward/downwind/disadvantageous position/to concede or give way in an argument
        xiàzhī, lower limbs
        shàngxiàbān, to start and finish work
        xiàhé, [下頜], lower jaw/mandible
        jízhuǎnzhíxià, [急轉直下], to develop rapidly after abrupt turn (idiom); dramatic change
        bùzàihuàxià, [不在話下], to be nothing difficult/to be a cinch
        
        
        xiàgōngfu, see 下工夫[xià gōng fu]
        bǐxià, [筆下], the wording and purport of what one writes
        
        huīxià, troops/subordinates/(honorific appellation for a general)
        xiàfàng, to delegate/to decentralize/to demote a party cadre to work on the shop floor or...
        xiàdúshǒu, to attack murderously/to strike treacherously
        xīxià, at the knee (in reference to children)/(salutation used in letters to parents or...
        xiàliè, following
        jūgāolínxià, [居高臨下], to live high and look down (idiom)/to overlook/to tower above/to occupy the high...
        dǎxiàshǒu, to act in a supporting role/fig. to play second fiddle
        xiàyuè, next month
        xiàfā, [下發], to issue (a memorandum etc) to lower levels/to distribute (e.g. disaster relief ...
        
        
        xiěxià, [寫下], to write down
        
        
        xiàdì, to go down to the fields/to get up from bed/to leave one's sickbed/to be born
        xiàjiè, [下屆], next office holder/next to serve
        
        
        xiàxíng, (of trains) down (i.e. away from the capital)/(of river boats) to travel downstr...
        xiàyìyuàn, [下議院], lower chamber (of legislative body)/lower house/the House of Commons
        zàixià, under/myself (humble)
        xiàmǎwēi, [下馬威], display of severity immediately on taking office/(fig.) initial show of strength
        
        xiàqiūnǎo, [下丘腦], hypothalamus (anatomy)
        
        
        shàngxiàwén, (textual) context
        shuāngguǎnqíxià, [雙管齊下], lit. to paint holding two brushes (idiom); fig. to work on two tasks at the same...
        sìxià, everywhere
        
        
        xiàbùlái, [下不來], awkward/embarrassed/cannot be accomplished
        xiàbǎi, [下擺], hem of a skirt/shirt tail
        
        qíhǔnánxià, [騎虎難下], if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfw...
        
        tiānxiàdìyī, first under heaven/number one in the country
        
        
        wúcóngxiàshǒu, [無從下手], not know where to start
线         xiàxiàn, [下線], to go offline
        xiàtà, to stay (at a hotel etc during a trip)
        duìzhèngxiàyào, [對症下藥], lit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a pro...
        shōuxià, to accept/to receive
        xiàtóng, similarly hereinafter
线         xiàhuàxiàn, [下劃線], underscore _/underline
        tiānxiàtàipíng, the whole world at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity
        
        jǔguóshàngxià, [舉國上下], the entire nation/the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
        
        xiàjiǔ, to be appropriate to have with alcohol/to down one's drink
        
        
        huāqiányuèxià, see 月下花前[yuè xià huā qián]
西         xīyángxīxià, [夕陽西下], the sun sets in the west (idiom)
        yīqìzhīxià, [一氣之下], in a fit of pique/in a fury
        shìfēngrìxià, [世風日下], public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)
        Xiàchéngqū, [下城區], Xiacheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Háng zhōu shì], Zhejiang
        Sōngxià, Matsushita (name)/Panasonic (brand), abbr. for 松下電器|松下电器[Sōng xià Diàn qì]
        
        
        xiàzuo, contemptible/disgusting
        
        xiàzhuāng, [下裝], to take off costume and makeup/bottom garment (trousers etc)
        
        xiàbànnián, second half of the year
        
        lìxià, to set up/to establish
        
        
        
        
        xiàgōngfu, to put in time and energy/to concentrate one's efforts
        
        bēixià, base/low
        xiàbǐ, [下筆], to put pen to paper
        xiàxún, last third of the month
        xiàdiào/xiàtiáo, [下調], to demote/to pass down to a lower unit, to adjust downwards/to lower (prices, wa...
        
        
        
        zìshàngérxià, top-down
        shānránlèixià, [潸然淚下], to shed silent tears (idiom)
        xiàjiā, player whose turn comes next (in a game)/next one/my humble home
        xiàpōlù, downhill road/(fig.) downhill path
        dīsānxiàsì, servile
        
        
        
        Xiàguān, [下關], Xiaguan district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏
        xiàxiàn, to subside/subsidence
        
        
        
        shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi, lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); ...
        hànrúyǔxià, sweating like rain (idiom); to perspire profusely/sweating like a pig
        
        
        
        
        
        xiàlǐbārén, folk songs of the state of Chu 楚國|楚国[Chǔ guó]/popular art forms (cf. 陽春白雪|阳春白雪[y...
        dǎtiānxià, to seize power/to conquer the world/to establish and expand a business/to carve ...
        nánxià, to go down south
        
        jiānghérìxià, rivers pour away by the day (idiom); going from bad to worse/deteriorating day b...
        
        
        xiàcuò, (of sales, prices etc) to fall/to drop/decline/slump
        xiàgōng, to knock off (at the end of a day's work)/to finish work
        xiàxiāng, [下鄉], to go to the countryside
        zúxià, you (used to a superior or between persons of the same generation)/below the foo...
        lèirúyǔxià, [淚如雨下], tears falling like rain (idiom)
        mùxià, at present
        shěxià/shèxià, [捨下], to abandon/to lay down, my humble home
        
        shēnglèijùxià, [聲淚俱下], to shed tears while recounting sth/speaking in a tearful voice
        
        bīnglínchéngxià, [兵臨城下], soldiers at the city walls (idiom); fig. at a critical juncture
        
        xiāngchíbùxià, at a stalemate/deadlocked/in unrelenting mutual opposition
        
        zìxiàérshàng, bottom-up
        
        
        xiàyù, [下獄], to imprison
        
        xiàfú, downward fluctuation (of prices etc)
        
        
        
        
        xiàshì, to die/future incarnation/next life/to be born/to come into the world/future gen...
        bùxiàyú, as many as/no less than/not inferior to/as good as/on a par with
        
        xiàyě, to step down from office/to go into opposition
        
        
        
        
        míngmǎntiānxià, [名滿天下], world famous
        yǎndǐxia, in front of one's eyes/in full view as a panorama/right now
        
        
        
        
        màotiānxiàzhīdàbùwěi, [冒天下之大不韙], see 冒大不韙|冒大不韪[mào dà bù wěi]
        
        xiàqíng, feelings of the masses/my situation (humble speech)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        niánxià, lunar new year
        
        
        jūgāobùxià, (of prices, rates etc) to remain high
        
        
        xiàbakē, [下巴頦], chin
        

        shǒu, hand/(formal) to hold/person engaged in certain types of work/person skilled in ...
        xiōngshǒu, [兇手], murderer/assassin
        xuǎnshǒu, [選手], athlete/contestant
        shǒushù, [手術], (surgical) operation/surgery/CL:個|个[gè]
        shǒujī, [手機], cell phone/mobile phone/CL:部[bù],支[zhī]
        shāshǒu, [殺手], killer/murderer/hit man/(sports) formidable player
        fēnshǒu, to part company/to split up/to break up
        zhùshǒu, to desist/to stop/to stay one's hand
        
        shǒulǐ, [手裡], in hand/(a situation is) in sb's hands
        gēshǒu, singer
        duìshǒu, [對手], opponent/rival/competitor/(well-matched) adversary/match
        dòngshǒu, [動手], to set about (a task)/to hit/to punch/to touch
        fàngshǒu, to let go one's hold/to give up/to have a free hand
        zhùshǒu, assistant/helper
        shǒuzhǐ, finger/CL:個|个[gè],隻|只[zhī]
        shǒuduàn, method/means (of doing sth)/strategy/trick/CL:個|个[gè]
        xǐshǒujiān, [洗手間], toilet/lavatory/washroom
        shǒubì, arm/helper
        
        shǒuxià, under one's control or administration/subordinates/(money etc) on hand/sb's fina...
        xiàshǒu, to start/to put one's hand to/to set about/the seat to the right of the main gue...
        shǒutào, glove/mitten/CL:雙|双[shuāng],隻|只[zhī]
        shǒuqiāng, [手槍], pistol/CL:把[bǎ]
        jiēshǒu, to take over (duties etc)/catcher (baseball etc)
        shǒubiǎo, [手錶], wrist watch/CL:塊|块[kuài],隻|只[zhī],個|个[gè]
        shuāngshǒu, [雙手], both hands
        chāshǒu, to get involved in/to meddle/interference
        qīnshǒu, [親手], personally/with one's own hands
        shǒukào, [手銬], manacles/handcuffs
        gāoshǒu, expert/past master/dab hand
        shǒufǎ, technique/trick/skill
        yòushǒu, right hand/right-hand side
        shǒutóu, [手頭], on hand/at hand/one's financial situation
        shǒuwàn, wrist/trickery/finesse/ability/skill
        bāngshǒu, [幫手], helper/assistant
        zuǒshǒu, left hand/left-hand side
        wòshǒu, to shake hands
        
        jūjīshǒu, [狙擊手], sniper/marksman
        
        jíshǒu, thorny (problem)/intractable
        shǒujiǎo, [手腳], hand and foot/movement of limbs/action/trick/step in a procedure (CL: 道[dào])
        shǒucè, [手冊], manual/handbook
        qiāngshǒu, [槍手], gunman/sharpshooter/sb who takes an exam for sb else/sb who produces a piece of ...
        shuǐshǒu, mariner/sailor/seaman
        zhuóshǒu, [著手], to put one's hand to it/to start out on a task/to set out
        jǔshǒu, [舉手], to raise a hand/to put up one's hand (as signal)
        xǐshǒu, to wash one's hands/to go to the toilet
        kōngshǒu, empty-handed/unarmed/(painting, embroidery etc) without following a model/(abbr....
        chūshǒu, to dispose of/to spend (money)/to undertake a task
        náshǒu, expert in/good at
        shǒugōng, handwork/manual
        xiùshǒupángguān, [袖手旁觀], to watch with folded arms (idiom); to look on without lifting a finger
        shǒushì, [手勢], gesture/sign/signal
        tóushǒu, thrower/pitcher/bowler
        shǒuxù, [手續], procedure/CL:道[dào],個|个[gè]/formalities
        shǒuzhuó, [手鐲], bracelet
        shǒuyín, to masturbate/masturbation
        hēishǒudǎng, [黑手黨], mafia
        
        sōngshǒu, [鬆手], to relinquish one's grip/to let go
        shǒuliúdàn, [手榴彈], hand grenade
        shēnshǒu, skill/talent/agility
        rénshǒu, manpower/staff/human hand
        quánjīshǒu, [拳擊手], boxer
        bùzéshǒuduàn, [不擇手段], by fair means or foul/by hook or by crook/unscrupulously
        quánshǒu, boxer
        shēnshǒu, to reach out with one's hand/to hold out a hand/(fig.) to beg/to get involved/to...
稿         shǒugǎo, manuscript/script
        huīshǒu, [揮手], to wave (one's hand)
        bǎshǒu/bǎshou, to shake hands, handle/grip/knob
        shǒutíxiāng, suitcase
        shīshǒu, a slip/miscalculation/unwise move/accidentally/by mistake/to lose control/to be ...
        shǒuzhǐtou, [手指頭], fingertip/finger
        lièshǒu, [獵手], hunter
        shǒudòng, [手動], manual/manually operated/manual gear-change
        shǒuyì, [手藝], craftmanship/workmanship/handicraft/trade
        xīnshǒu, new hand/novice/raw recruit
        shǒuzhǎng, palm
        zhǐshǒuhuàjiǎo, [指手畫腳], to gesticulate while talking (idiom)/to explain by waving one's hands/to critici...
        dǎshou, hired thug
        
        hēishǒu, malign agent who manipulates from behind the scenes/hidden hand/(Tw) mechanic/bl...
        fùshǒu, assistant
        gǔshǒu, drummer
        shǒudiàntǒng, [手電筒], flashlight/electric hand torch
        shǒupà, handkerchief/CL:方[fāng]
        liánshǒu, [聯手], lit. to join hands/to act together
        yīshǒu, a skill/mastery of a trade/by oneself/without outside help
        rùshǒu, to begin/to set one's hand to
        shǒutuīchē, [手推車], trolley/cart/barrow/handcart/wheelbarrow/baby buggy
        
        yóushǒuhàoxián, [遊手好閑], to idle about
        xiéshǒu, [攜手], hand in hand/to join hands/to collaborate
        hǎoshǒu, expert/professional
        bàshǒu, [罷手], to give up
        èrshǒu, indirectly acquired/second-hand (information, equipment etc)/assistant
        shǒutíbāo, (hand)bag/hold-all
        shùshǒuwúcè, [束手無策], lit. to have one's hands bound and be unable to do anything about it (idiom); fi...
        píngshǒu, (sports) draw/tie
        shǒuzhàng, cane/CL:把[bǎ]
        dàoshǒu, to take possession of/to get hold of
        shǒuléi, grenade
        guìzishǒu, [劊子手], executioner/headsman/slaughterer/fig. indiscriminate murderer
        qíshǒu, [騎手], horse rider/equestrian/jockey/bike rider
        
        zhāoshǒu, to wave/to beckon
        shǒushùtái, [手術檯], operating table
        chùshǒu, [觸手], tentacle
        zuǒlúnshǒuqiāng, [左輪手槍], revolver
        bānshǒu, spanner/wrench/lever (on a machine)
        shǒuruǎn, [手軟], to be lenient/to relent/to be reluctant to make a hard decision/to think twice
        shǒuwúcùntiě, [手無寸鐵], lit. not an inch of steel (idiom); unarmed and defenseless
        lǎoshǒu, experienced person/an old hand at sth
        shǒuzhǒu, elbow
        
        shùnshǒu, [順手], easily/without trouble/while one is at it/in passing/handy
        cuòshǒubùjí, no time to deal with it (idiom); caught unprepared
        shǒuqì, [手氣], luck (in gambling)
        pāishǒu, to clap one's hands
        shǒudiàn, [手電], flashlight/torch
        
        shǒubiān, [手邊], on hand/at hand
        jīngshǒu, [經手], to pass through one's hands/to handle/to deal with
        yuèshǒu, [樂手], instrumental performer
        shèshǒu, archer/shooter/marksman/(football etc) striker
        fúshǒu, handrail/armrest
        huánshǒu, [還手], to hit back/to retaliate
        shàngshǒu, to obtain/to master/overhand (serve etc)/seat of honor
        zhuǎnshǒu, [轉手], to pass on/to resell/to change hands
        suíshǒu, [隨手], conveniently/without extra trouble/while doing it/in passing
        jiāoshǒu, to fight hand to hand
        shāshǒujiǎn, [殺手鐧], (fig.) trump card
        shǒuyǔ, [手語], sign language
        
        qiǎngshǒu, [搶手], (of goods) popular/in great demand
        dòngshǒudòngjiǎo, [動手動腳], to come to blows/to paw/to grope/to get fresh
        páshǒu, pickpocket
        shǒutí, portable
        shǒuzúwúcuò, [手足無措], at a loss to know what to do (idiom); bewildered
        báishǒuqǐjiā, to build up from nothing/to start from scratch
        shǒubǐng, handle/video game controller
        túshǒu, with bare hands/unarmed/fighting hand-to-hand/freehand (drawing)
        
        déshǒu, to go smoothly/to come off/to succeed
        gǒngshǒu, to cup one's hands in obeisance or greeting/(fig.) submissive
        tuōshǒu, [脫手], (not of regular commerce) to sell or dispose of (goods etc)/to get rid of/to unl...
        shǒuxīn, palm (of one's hand)/control (extended meaning from having something in the palm...
        dúshǒu, deadly blow/vicious attack/treacherous assault
        zuǒyòushǒu, left and right hands/(fig.) capable assistant/right-hand man
        shǒuzhǐ, [手紙], toilet paper
        èrshǒuhuò, [二手貨], second-hand goods/used goods
        liǎngshǒukōngkōng, [兩手空空], empty-handed (idiom); fig. not receiving anything
        lòuyīshǒu, to show off one's abilities/to exhibit one's skills
        sāshǒubùguǎn, to stand aside and do nothing (idiom)/to take no part in
        
        
        shǒujīn, hand towel/handkerchief
        zhìshǒukěrè, [炙手可熱], lit. burn your hand, feel the heat (idiom)/fig. arrogance of the powerful/a migh...
        shǒubèi, back of the hand
        chìshǒukōngquán, empty hand, empty fist (idiom); having nothing to rely on/unarmed and defenseles...
        dìyīshǒu, first-hand
        xiānxiàshǒuwéiqiáng, [先下手為強], strike first and gain the upper hand (idiom, martial arts term); Making the firs...
        shǒumángjiǎoluàn, [手忙腳亂], to act with confusion/to be in a flurry/to be flustered
        shùnshǒuqiānyáng, [順手牽羊], lit. to lead away a goat in passing (idiom); to steal sth under cover of an emer...
        shǒugǎn, the feel (of sth touched with the hand)/(textiles) handle
        sāshǒu, to let go of sth/to give up
        zuòshǒujiǎo, [做手腳], to defraud/to rig up (a scam)
        shǒuzú, hands and feet/(fig.) brothers/retinue, henchmen, accomplices
        pàoshǒu, [砲手], gunner/artillery crew
        shuǎishǒu, to swing one's arms/to wash one's hands of sth
        èrshǒuchē, [二手車], second-hand car
        shǒuwǔzúdǎo, hands dance and feet trip (idiom); dancing and gesticulating for joy
        shǒufēngqín, [手風琴], accordion
        shǒujuàn, [手絹], handkerchief/CL:張|张[zhāng],塊|块[kuài]
        xīnhěnshǒulà, vicious and merciless (idiom)
        
        déxīnyìngshǒu, [得心應手], lit. what the heart wishes, the hand accomplishes (idiom) skilled at the job/ent...
        shùshǒujiùqín, hands tied and waiting to be captured
        èrbǎshǒu, deputy leader/the second-in-command
        xiǎotíqínshǒu, violinist/fiddler
        shǒuzhǎngxīn, see 手心[shǒu xīn]
        xiàdúshǒu, to attack murderously/to strike treacherously
        néngshǒu, expert
        
        dǎxiàshǒu, to act in a supporting role/fig. to play second fiddle
        
        dàxiǎnshēnshǒu, [大顯身手], (idiom) fully displaying one's capabilities
        
        shǒulāshǒu, to join hands/hand in hand
        yībǎshǒu, working hand/member of a work team/participant/(short form of 第一把手[dì yī bǎ shǒu...
        díshǒu, [敵手], opponent/substantial adversary/worthy match/antagonist/in the enemy's hands
        shǒubǐ, [手筆], sth written or painted in one's own hand/(of a writer, calligrapher or painter) ...
        miàoshǒu, miraculous hands of a healer/highly skilled person/brilliant move in chess or we...
        qíngtóngshǒuzú, as close as one's hands and feet (idiom); loving one another as brothers/deep fr...
        jiǎoshǒujià, [腳手架], scaffolding
        àibùshìshǒu, [愛不釋手], to love sth too much to part with it (idiom); to fondle admiringly
        
        
        
        
        máoshǒumáojiǎo, [毛手毛腳], carelessly and haphazardly/to paw/to grope/to get fresh
        fǎnshǒu, to turn a hand over/to put one's hand behind one's back/fig. easily done
        shēngshǒu, novice/new hand/sb new to a job
        
        shǒuxùfèi, [手續費], service charge/processing fee/commission
        hàoshǒu, [號手], trumpeter/military bugler
        shǒuzúzhīqíng, brotherly affection
        
        
        
        shǒutóujǐn, [手頭緊], short of money/hard up
        
        
        duòshǒu, helmsman
        
        
        wúcóngxiàshǒu, [無從下手], not know where to start
        shǒuqiú, team handball
        nièshǒunièjiǎo, [躡手躡腳], to walk quietly on tiptoe (idiom)
        
        shǒuyáo, [手搖], hand-cranked
        
        shǒugōngyì, [手工藝], handicraft/arts and crafts
        jiǎshǒu, to use sb for one's own ends
        suōshǒusuōjiǎo, [縮手縮腳], bound hand and foot (idiom); constrained
        shǒuxiàng, palmistry/features of a palm (in palmistry)
        duōmiànshǒu, multi-talented person/versatile person/all-rounder
        dàshǒudàjiǎo, [大手大腳], extravagant (idiom); to throw away money by the handful/wasteful
        zhǒngzixuǎnshǒu, [種子選手], seeded player
        jǔshǒutóuzú, [舉手投足], one's every movement (idiom)/comportment/gestures
        
        miàoshǒuhuíchūn, magical hands bring the dying back to life (idiom); miracle cure/brilliant docto...
        
        shèngshǒu, [聖手], divine physician/sage doctor/highly skilled practitioner
        qīngshǒuqīngjiǎo, [輕手輕腳], (to move or do sth) softly and quietly (idiom)
        shǒuzuàn, [手鑽], gimlet/hand drill
        
        Kuàishǒu, Kuaishou, Chinese social video sharing app
        jiěshǒu, to relieve oneself (i.e. use the toilet)/to solve
        qiǎoshǒu, skillful hands/dexterous/a dab hand
        
        
        
        shǒuyǎng, [手癢], (fig.) to itch (to do sth)
        
        qíshǒu, chess player
        
        lāshǒu/lāshou, to hold hands/to shake hands, a handle/to pull on a handle
        liúyīshǒu, to hold back a trick/not to divulge all one's trade secrets
        diūshǒu, [丟手], to wash one's hands of sth/to have nothing further to do with sth
        
        gāotáiguìshǒu, [高抬貴手], to be generous (idiom)/to be magnanimous/Give me a break!
        
鹿         lùsǐshéishǒu, [鹿死誰手], to whom the deer falls (idiom); the one to emerge victor (i.e. to seize the empi...
        gēnshǒu, (coll.) pronto/immediately
        shǒujì, [手跡], sb's original handwriting or painting
        xīnlíngshǒuqiǎo, [心靈手巧], capable/clever/dexterous
        
        
        zhuāshǒu, starting point/mechanical hand/gripper
        dǎoshǒu, to shift from one hand to the other/to change hands (of merchandise)
        qíshǒu, a flag carrier (army)/ensign
        
        jīngshǒurén, [經手人], the person in charge/agent/broker
        xiēshǒu, to rest/to take a break
        bǎishǒu, [擺手], to wave one's hand/to gesture with one's hand (beckoning, waving good-bye etc)/t...
        
        shǒuqiǎo, to be skillful with one's hands/to be manually adroit
        qiǎngshǒuhuò, [搶手貨], a best-seller/a hot property
        yìshǒulóng, [翼手龍], pterodactyl
        
        yáoshǒu, [搖手], to wave the hand (to say goodbye, or in a negative gesture)/crank handle
        hángjiālǐshǒu, [行家裡手], connoisseur/expert
        shǒuchāoběn, manuscript copy of a book (before the printing press)
        lǐshǒu, [裡手], expert/left-hand side (of a machine)/left-hand side (driver's side) of a vehicle
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        bàopòshǒu, blaster/soldier or workman who sets off explosive charges/petardier
        yīshǒubāobàn, [一手包辦], to take care of a matter all by oneself/to run the whole show
        
        shúshǒu, skilled person/an experienced hand
        yǎngāoshǒudī, to have high standards but little ability/to be fastidious but incompetent (idio...
        
        
        
        shǒushū, [手書], to write personally/personal letter
        fúshǒuyǐ, armchair
        
        
        
        shǒubùshìjuàn, [手不釋卷], lit. always with a book in hand (idiom)/fig. (of a student or scholar) diligent ...
        
        
        
        shǒuwànzi, wrist
        
        xiéshǒubìngjiān, [攜手並肩], hand in hand and shoulder to shoulder
        shǒuxiětǐ, [手寫體], handwritten form/cursive
        tuīshǒu, promoter/advocate/driving force/pushing hands (two-person training routine esp. ...
        
        
使         
        
        
        yùshǒu, [馭手], person in charge of pack animals/chariot driver
        
        shǒuhuó, manipulation (e.g. ball handling in sport)/hand job
        shǒujǐn, [手緊], tightfisted/stingy/short of money/hard up
        
        
        
        
        shǒugōngyè, [手工業], handicraft
        xìnshǒu, casually/in passing
        
        dāofǔshǒu, lictor
        
线         
        
        
        
        
        
        

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