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[難經] Nànjīng Classic on Medical Problems, c. 1st century AD
abbr. for 黃帝八十一難經
>黄帝八十一难经[Huáng dì Bā shí yī Nàn jīng]

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        nán/nàn, [難], difficult (to...)/problem/difficulty/difficult/not good, disaster/distress/to sc...
        nándào, [難道], don't tell me .../could it be that...?
        kùnnan, [困難], difficult/challenging/straitened circumstances/difficult situation
        nányǐzhìxìn, [難以置信], hard to believe/incredible
        nánguò, [難過], to feel sad/to feel unwell/(of life) to be difficult
        nányǐ, [難以], hard to (predict, imagine etc)
        jiānnán, [艱難], difficult/hard/challenging
        zāinàn, [災難], disaster/catastrophe
        nánkān, [難堪], hard to take/embarrassed
        nánshòu, [難受], to feel unwell/to suffer pain/to be difficult to bear
        nánguài, [難怪], (it's) no wonder (that...)/(it's) not surprising (that)
        nánwàng, [難忘], unforgettable
        nándù, [難度], trouble/problem
        
        nánguān, [難關], difficulty/crisis
        wéinán, [為難], to feel embarrassed or awkward/to make things difficult (for someone)/to find th...
        nándé, [難得], seldom/rare/hard to come by
        nántí, [難題], difficult problem
        bìnànsuǒ, [避難所], refuge/asylum
        nànmín, [難民], refugee
        kǔnàn, [苦難], suffering
        nánwéiqíng, [難為情], embarrassed
        yùnàn, [遇難], to perish/to be killed
        nánmiǎn, [難免], hard to avoid/difficult to escape from/will inevitably
        bìnàn, [避難], refuge/to take refuge/to seek asylum (political etc)
        nánwén, [難聞], unpleasant smell/stink
        nánkàn, [難看], ugly/unsightly
        nányǐrěnshòu, [難以忍受], hard to endure/unbearable
        mónàn, [磨難], a torment/a trial/tribulation/a cross (to bear)/well-tried
齿         nányǐqǐchǐ, [難以啟齒], to be too embarrassed to mention sth (idiom)/to find it hard to speak about sth
        qiānzǎinánféng, [千載難逢], extremely rare (idiom)/once in a blue moon
        
        shòunàn, [受難], to suffer a calamity/to suffer (e.g. under torture)/distress
退         jìntuìliǎngnán, [進退兩難], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
        nànmínyíng, [難民營], refugee camp
        
        nánchī, [難吃], unpalatable
怀         
        zénàn, [責難], to censure
        nánchu, [難處], trouble/difficulty/problem
        wēinàn, [危難], calamity
        nánbǎo, [難保], hard to say/can't guarantee/difficult to protect/difficult to preserve
        nántīng, [難聽], unpleasant to hear/coarse/vulgar/offensive/shameful
        diāonàn, [刁難], to be hard on sb/to deliberately make things difficult
        kōngnàn, [空難], air crash/aviation accident or incident
        nándǎo, [難倒], to baffle/to confound/to stump
        yīyánnánjìn, [一言難盡], hard to explain in a few words (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succ...
        
        zàisuǒnánmiǎn, [在所難免], to be unavoidable (idiom)
        nánchǎn, [難產], difficult birth/(fig.) difficult to achieve
        nándǒng, [難懂], difficult to understand
        
        huànnàn, [患難], trials and tribulations
        
        liǎngnán, [兩難], dilemma/quandary/to face a difficult choice
        
        dànànbùsǐ, [大難不死], to just escape from calamity
        
        fānàn, [發難], to rise in revolt/to raise difficult questions
        
        luònàn, [落難], to meet with misfortune/to fall into dire straits
        qiǎngrénsuǒnán, [強人所難], to force someone to do something
        nányánzhīyǐn, [難言之隱], a hidden trouble hard to mention (idiom)/sth too embarrassing to mention/an emba...
        hǎinàn, [海難], perils of the sea
        qǐnshínánān, [寢食難安], lit. cannot rest or eat in peace (idiom)/fig. extremely worried and troubled
        xùnnàn, [殉難], to sacrifice oneself in a just cause/a victim of a disaster
        chūnántí, [出難題], to raise a tough question
        qíhǔnánxià, [騎虎難下], if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfw...
        fànnán, [犯難], to feel embarrassed/to feel akward
        
        jiénàn, [劫難], calamity
        nándiǎn, [難點], difficulty
        
        
        yínán, [疑難], hard to understand/difficult to deal with/knotty/complicated
        nánshàngjiānán, [難上加難], extremely difficult/even more difficult
        
        cùnbùnánxíng, [寸步難行], unable to move a single step (idiom)/to be in an (extremely) difficult situation
        
        sǐnànzhě, [死難者], victim of an accident/casualty/martyr for one's country
        
        miǎnwéiqínán, [勉為其難], to tackle a difficult job (idiom)/to do sth reluctantly
        táonàn, [逃難], to run away from trouble/to flee from calamity/to be a refugee
        
        
        
        nánnéngkěguì, [難能可貴], rare and precious/valuable/remarkable
        gāonán, [高難], extremely difficult/hard and dangerous/challenging
        línàn, [罹難], to die in an accident or disaster/to be killed
        jiānnánxiǎnzǔ, [艱難險阻], untold dangers and difficulties (idiom)
退         zhīnánértuì, [知難而退], to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back ...
        sǐnàn, [死難], to die in an accident/to die for a just cause
        fēinàn, [非難], reproof/blame
        
        jiùnán, [救難], to rescue/rescue (operation, workers)
        wànnán, [萬難], countless difficulties/extremely difficult/against all odds
        duōzāiduōnàn, [多災多難], to be plagued with misfortunes/precarious
        nánshěnánfēn, [難捨難分], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
        qìngzhúnánshū, [罄竹難書], so many that the bamboo slats have been exhausted/innumerable crimes (idiom)/see...
        páiyōujiěnàn, [排憂解難], to resolve a difficult situation and leave worries behind (idiom)
        shòunànzhě, [受難者], sufferer/a victim of a calamity/a person in distress
        nánwei, [難為], to bother/to press sb, usu. to do sth/it's a tough job/sorry to bother you (poli...
        zāonàn, [遭難], to run into misfortune
        
        
        
        chāchìnánfēi, [插翅難飛], lit. even given wings, you couldn't fly (idiom); fig. impossible to escape
        
        
        
        
        nánxiōngnándì/nànxiōngnàndì, [難兄難弟], lit. hard to differentiate between elder and younger brother (idiom)/fig. one is...
        gūzhǎngnánmíng, [孤掌難鳴], It's hard to clap with only one hand./It takes two to tango/It's difficult to ac...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        huànnànzhījiāo, [患難之交], a friend in times of tribulations (idiom); a friend in need is a friend indeed
        
        jínàn, [急難], misfortune/crisis/grave danger/critical situation/disaster/emergency/to be zealo...
        
        nánjiěnánfēn, [難解難分], hard to untie, hard to separate (idiom); inextricably involved/locked in battle
        
        
        nánshěnánlí, [難捨難離], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
        
        

        yǐjīng, [已經], already
        céngjīng, [曾經], once/already/former/previously/ever/(past tense marker used before verb or claus...
        jīnglì, [經歷], experience/CL:個|个[gè],次[cì]/to experience/to go through
        jīngcháng, [經常], frequently/constantly/regularly/often/day-to-day/everyday/daily
        jīngguò, [經過], to pass/to go through/process/course/CL:個|个[gè]
        jīnglǐ, [經理], manager/director/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]
        jīngyàn, [經驗], experience/to experience
        shénjīng, [神經], nerve/mental state/(coll.) unhinged/nutjob
        Jīng/jīng, [經], surname Jing, classics/sacred book/scripture/to pass through/to undergo/to bear/...
        jīngjì, [經濟], economy/economic
        jīngjìrén, [經紀人], broker/middleman/agent/manager
        Shèngjīng, [聖經], Holy Bible/the Confucian classics/CL:本[běn],部[bù]
        jīngdiǎn, [經典], the classics/scriptures/classical/classic (example, case etc)/typical
        jīngyíng, [經營], to engage in (business etc)/to run/to operate
        shénjīngbìng, [神經病], mental disorder/neuropathy/(derog.) mental case
        zhèngjīng, [正經], decent/honorable/proper/serious/according to standards
        jīngshòu, [經受], to undergo (hardship)/to endure/to withstand
        jīngjì, [經紀], to manage (a business)/manager/broker
        wèijīng, [未經], not having undergone/without (having gone though a certain process)
        shénjīngzhì, [神經質], nervous/on edge/excitable/neurotic
        yuèjīng, [月經], menstruation/a woman's period
        jīngfèi, [經費], funds/expenditure/CL:筆|笔[bǐ]
        
        bùjīngyì, [不經意], not paying attention/carelessly/by accident
        zǒngjīnglǐ, [總經理], general manager/CEO
        jīngshǒu, [經手], to pass through one's hands/to handle/to deal with
        shénjīngkē, [神經科], neurology
        lìjīng, [歷經], to experience/to go through
        jīngjìxué, [經濟學], economics (as a field of study)
        jīngxiāoshāng, [經銷商], dealer/seller/distributor/broker/agency/franchise (i.e. company)/retail outlet
        jīngjìcāng, [經濟艙], economy class
        bìjīng, [必經], unavoidable/the only (road, entrance etc)
        tújīng, [途經], to pass through/via/by way of
        jīngyóu, [經由], via
        shénjīngxìng, [神經性], neural/mental/neurological
        jīngbuqǐ, [經不起], can't stand it/to be unable to bear/to be unable to resist
        yīběnzhèngjīng, [一本正經], in deadly earnest/deadpan
        
        jīngwén, [經文], scripture/scriptures/CL:本[běn]
        shénjīngxìtǒng, [神經系統], nervous system
        Kělánjīng, [可蘭經], Quran (Islamic scripture)
        
        jīngshāng, [經商], to trade/to carry out commercial activities/in business
        cáijīng, [財經], finance and economics
        shénjīngxìbāo, [神經細胞], nerve cell/neuron
        jīngdù, [經度], longitude
        shénjīngyuán, [神經元], neuron
        jīngdeqǐ, [經得起], to be able to withstand/to be able to endure
        líjīngpàndào, [離經叛道], to rebel against orthodoxy/to depart from established practices
        
        
        
        dōngjīng, [東經], longitude east
        mànbùjīngxīn, [漫不經心], careless/heedless/absent-minded/indifferent
        
        tòngjīng, [痛經], menstrual pain/dysmenorrhea
        jīngzhuàn, [經傳], classic work (esp. Confucian classics)
        shénjīngtòng, [神經痛], neuralgia (medicine)
        jīngyíngzhě, [經營者], executive/manager/transactor
        
        tiānjīngdìyì, [天經地義], lit. heaven's law and earth's principle (idiom); fig. right and proper/right and...
        jīngjìxuéjiā, [經濟學家], economist
西         xījīng, [西經], longitude west
        míngbùjiànjīngzhuàn, [名不見經傳], (lit.) name not encountered in the classics/unknown (person)/nobody
        kǔxīnjīngyíng, [苦心經營], to build up an enterprise through painstaking efforts
        jīngjìwēijī, [經濟危機], economic crisis
        
        
        niànjīng, [念經], to recite or chant Buddhist scripture
        zuògǔshénjīng, [坐骨神經], sciatic nerve
        qǔjīng, [取經], to journey to India on a quest for the Buddhist scriptures/to learn by studying ...
        zhèngérbājīng, [正兒八經], serious/earnest/real/true
        
        shìshénjīng, [視神經], optic nerve
        shénjīngshuāiruò, [神經衰弱], (euphemism) mental illness/psychasthenia
        yǐnjīngjùdiǎn, [引經據典], lit. to quote the classics/to quote chapter and verse (idiom)
        shēnjīngbǎizhàn, [身經百戰], lit. veteran of a hundred battles (idiom)/fig. experienced/seasoned
        nǎoshénjīng, [腦神經], cranial nerves
        
        jīngjiǔbùshuāi, [經久不衰], unfailing/never-ending
        jīngxiāo, [經銷], to sell/to sell on commission/to distribute
        
        shēngyijīng, [生意經], knack of doing business/business sense
        Gǔlánjīng, [古蘭經], Koran (Islamic scripture)/Quran
        Fójīng, [佛經], Buddhist texts/scripture
        jiāogǎnshénjīng, [交感神經], sympathetic nervous system
        
        
        zhēnjīng, [真經], sutra/Taoist treatise
        jīngbuzhù, [經不住], to be unable to bear
        jīngmài, [經脈], channel of TCM
        shìchǎngjīngjì, [市場經濟], market economy
        huāngdànbùjīng, [荒誕不經], absurd/preposterous/ridiculous
        Yìjīng, [易經], The Book of Changes ("I Ching")
        
        
        xíngjīng, [行經], to pass by/menstruation
        jiǔjīngkǎoyàn, [久經考驗], well tested (idiom); seasoned/veteran
        jīngshǒurén, [經手人], the person in charge/agent/broker
        jīngyànzhǔyì, [經驗主義], empiricism
        
        sòngjīng, [誦經], to chant the sutras
        
        luójīng, [羅經], compass/same as 羅盤|罗盘
        jīngxuè, [經血], menstruation (TCM)
        
        
        céngjīngcānghǎi, [曾經滄海], lit. having crossed the vast ocean (idiom)/fig. widely experienced in the viciss...
        jīngluò, [經絡], energy channels/meridian (TCM)/(dialect) trick/tactic
        jīngshū, [經書], classic books in Confucianism/scriptures/sutras
        
        
        zhèngjīngbābǎi, [正經八百], very serious/solemn
        
        
        
        jīngjìzuòwù, [經濟作物], cash crop (economics)
        
        
        bǎojīngfēngshuāng, [飽經風霜], weather-beaten/having experienced the hardships of life
        
        jīngwěi, [經緯], warp and woof/longitude and latitude/main points
        
        cǎndànjīngyíng, [慘淡經營], to manage by painstaking effort (idiom)
        
        
        jīngjìtèqū, [經濟特區], special economic zone
        
        
        
        jīngjìjiè, [經濟界], economic circles
        
        
        jīngmào, [經貿], trade
        
        
        
线         jīngwěixiàn, [經緯線], lines of latitude and longitude/warp and woof
        
        jīngguǎn, [經管], to be in charge of
线         jīngxiàn, [經線], warp/line of longitude/meridian (geography)
        jīngjiǔ, [經久], long-lasting/durable
        jìhuàjīngjì, [計劃經濟], planned economy
        
        bǎojīngcāngsāng, [飽經滄桑], having lived through many changes
        mòshāoshénjīng, [末梢神經], peripheral nerve
        ShānhǎiJīng, [山海經], Classic of Mountain and Sea, probably compiled c. 500 BC-200 BC, contains wide r...
        
        jīngjìjīchǔ, [經濟基礎], socio-economic base/economic foundation
        Liùjīng, [六經], Six Classics, namely: Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shī jīng], Book of History 尚書|尚书[Shàng...
        shénjīngyuán, [神經原], neuron/also written 神經元|神经元
        guómínjīngjì, [國民經濟], national economy
        jīngniánlěiyuè, [經年累月], for years/over the years
        rìjīng, [日經], Nikkei, abbr. for Nikkei Shimbun 日本經濟新聞|日本经济新闻[Rì běn Jīng jì Xīn wén]/abbr. for...
        

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