受 ⇒
受 shòu, to receive/to accept/to suffer/subjected to/to bear/to stand/pleasant/(passive m...
接受 jiēshòu, to accept/to receive
享受 xiǎngshòu, to enjoy/to live it up/pleasure/CL:種|种[zhǒng]
受到 shòudào, to receive (praise, an education, punishment etc)/to be ...ed (praised, educated...
受伤 shòushāng, [受傷], to sustain injuries/wounded (in an accident etc)/harmed
感受 gǎnshòu, to sense/perception/to feel (through the senses)/to experience/a feeling/an impr...
受害者 shòuhàizhě, casualty/victim/those injured and wounded
受害人 shòuhàirén, victim
忍受 rěnshòu, to bear/to endure
受不了 shòubùliǎo, unbearable/unable to endure/can't stand
承受 chéngshòu, to bear/to support/to inherit
难受 nánshòu, [難受], to feel unwell/to suffer pain/to be difficult to bear
好受 hǎoshòu, feeling better/to be more at ease
遭受 zāoshòu, to suffer/to sustain (loss, misfortune)
经受 jīngshòu, [經受], to undergo (hardship)/to endure/to withstand
受苦 shòukǔ, to suffer hardship
受损 shòusǔn, [受損], to suffer damage
受益 shòuyì, to benefit from/profit
饱受 bǎoshòu, [飽受], to endure/to suffer/to be subjected to
受宠若惊 shòuchǒngruòjīng, [受寵若驚], overwhelmed by favor from superior (humble expr.)
备受 bèishòu, [備受], to fully experience (good or bad)
受审 shòushěn, [受審], on trial (for a crime)/to stand trial
受得了 shòudeliǎo, to put up with/to endure
受罪 shòuzuì, to endure/to suffer/hardships/torments/a hard time/a nuisance
深受 shēnshòu, to receive in no small measure
受害 shòuhài, to suffer damage, injury etc/damaged/injured/killed/robbed
受惊 shòujīng, [受驚], startled
受孕 shòuyùn, to become pregnant/to conceive/impregnated/insemination
难以忍受 nányǐrěnshòu, [難以忍受], hard to endure/unbearable
受训 shòuxùn, [受訓], to receive training
免受 miǎnshòu, to avoid suffering/to prevent (sth bad)/to protect against (damage)/immunity (fr...
受难 shòunàn, [受難], to suffer a calamity/to suffer (e.g. under torture)/distress
受罚 受骗 shòupiàn, [受騙], to be cheated/to be taken in/to be hoodwinked
受理 shòulǐ, to accept to hear a case/to handle (a service)
受精 shòujīng, to receive sperm/fertilized/insemination
担惊受怕 dānjīngshòupà, [擔驚受怕], to feel apprehensive/to be alarmed
受贿 shòuhuì, [受賄], to accept a bribe
受命 shòumìng, ordained or appointed to a post/to benefit from counsel
感同身受 gǎntóngshēnshòu, to feel as if it had happened to oneself/to sympathize/(polite expression of gra...
受尽 shòujìn, [受盡], to suffer enough from/to suffer all kinds of/to have one's fill of
受挫 shòucuò, thwarted/obstructed/setback
倍受 受体 shòutǐ, [受體], receptor (biochemistry)/acceptor (semiconductors)
受阻 shòuzǔ, blocked/obstructed/detained
受洗 shòuxǐ, to receive baptism/baptized
耐受 nàishòu, to tolerate/endurance
受益匪浅 shòuyìfěiqiǎn, [受益匪淺], to benefit (from)
蒙受 méngshòu, to suffer/to sustain (loss)
受辱 shòurǔ, insulted/humiliated/disgraced
逆来顺受 nìláishùnshòu, [逆來順受], to resign oneself to adversity (idiom); to grin and bear it/to submit meekly to ...
感受器 gǎnshòuqì, sensory receptor
受累 shòulěi/shòulèi, to get dragged into/to get involved (on sb else's account), to be put to a lot o...
受精卵 shòujīngluǎn, fertilized ovum
受刑 shòuxíng, beaten/tortured/executed
受宠 shòuchǒng, [受寵], to receive favor (from superior)/favored/pampered
收受 shōushòu, to receive/to accept
受热 shòurè, [受熱], heated/sunstroke
享受性 消受 xiāoshòu, to bear/to enjoy (usually in negative combination, meaning unable to enjoy)
受灾 shòuzāi, [受災], disaster-stricken/to be hit by a natural calamity
受托 shòutuō, [受託], to be entrusted/to be commissioned
受试者 shòushìzhě, [受試者], subject (in an experiment)/participant (in a clinical trial etc)
受益者 领受 lǐngshòu, [領受], to accept/to receive
受聘 shòupìn, hired (for employment)/invited (e.g. to lecture)/engaged (for a task)/(in olden ...
受冻 受限 身受 受惠 shòuhuì, to benefit/favored
受气包 shòuqìbāo, [受氣包], (fig.) punching bag
受众 shòuzhòng, [受眾], target audience/audience
受潮 shòucháo, damp/affected by damp and cold
受伤者 承受力 chéngshòulì, tolerance/capability of adapting oneself
受制 shòuzhì, controlled (by sb)/to suffer under a yoke
受用 shòuyòng/shòuyong, to enjoy/to reap the benefits (of sth), comfortable/feeling well
受气 shòuqì, [受氣], to be mistreated/to be bullied
受难者 shòunànzhě, [受難者], sufferer/a victim of a calamity/a person in distress
受凉 shòuliáng, [受涼], to catch cold
受窘 shòujiǒng, embarrassed/bothered/in an awkward position
受敌 腹背受敌 授受不亲 受访者 shòufǎngzhě, [受訪者], participant in a survey/an interviewee/those questioned
受贿罪 受权 shòuquán, [受權], authorized/entrusted (with authority)
受戒 shòujiè, to take oaths as a monk (Buddhism)/to take orders
受奖 受降 shòuxiáng, to accept surrender
受胎 shòutāi, to become pregnant/to conceive/impregnated/insemination
感受力 受病 shòubìng, to fall ill
受粉 受制于人
难 ⇒
难 nán/nàn, [難], difficult (to...)/problem/difficulty/difficult/not good, disaster/distress/to sc...
难道 nándào, [難道], don't tell me .../could it be that...?
困难 kùnnan, [困難], difficult/challenging/straitened circumstances/difficult situation
难以置信 nányǐzhìxìn, [難以置信], hard to believe/incredible
难过 nánguò, [難過], to feel sad/to feel unwell/(of life) to be difficult
难以 nányǐ, [難以], hard to (predict, imagine etc)
艰难 jiānnán, [艱難], difficult/hard/challenging
灾难 zāinàn, [災難], disaster/catastrophe
难堪 nánkān, [難堪], hard to take/embarrassed
难受 nánshòu, [難受], to feel unwell/to suffer pain/to be difficult to bear
难怪 nánguài, [難怪], (it's) no wonder (that...)/(it's) not surprising (that)
难忘 nánwàng, [難忘], unforgettable
难度 nándù, [難度], trouble/problem
很难说 难关 nánguān, [難關], difficulty/crisis
为难 wéinán, [為難], to feel embarrassed or awkward/to make things difficult (for someone)/to find th...
难得 nándé, [難得], seldom/rare/hard to come by
难题 nántí, [難題], difficult problem
避难所 bìnànsuǒ, [避難所], refuge/asylum
难民 nànmín, [難民], refugee
苦难 kǔnàn, [苦難], suffering
难为情 nánwéiqíng, [難為情], embarrassed
遇难 yùnàn, [遇難], to perish/to be killed
难免 nánmiǎn, [難免], hard to avoid/difficult to escape from/will inevitably
避难 bìnàn, [避難], refuge/to take refuge/to seek asylum (political etc)
难闻 nánwén, [難聞], unpleasant smell/stink
难看 nánkàn, [難看], ugly/unsightly
难以忍受 nányǐrěnshòu, [難以忍受], hard to endure/unbearable
磨难 mónàn, [磨難], a torment/a trial/tribulation/a cross (to bear)/well-tried
难以启齿 nányǐqǐchǐ, [難以啟齒], to be too embarrassed to mention sth (idiom)/to find it hard to speak about sth
千载难逢 qiānzǎinánféng, [千載難逢], extremely rare (idiom)/once in a blue moon
难事 受难 shòunàn, [受難], to suffer a calamity/to suffer (e.g. under torture)/distress
进退两难 jìntuìliǎngnán, [進退兩難], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
难民营 nànmínyíng, [難民營], refugee camp
难说 难吃 nánchī, [難吃], unpalatable
难以忘怀 责难 zénàn, [責難], to censure
难处 nánchu, [難處], trouble/difficulty/problem
危难 wēinàn, [危難], calamity
难保 nánbǎo, [難保], hard to say/can't guarantee/difficult to protect/difficult to preserve
难听 nántīng, [難聽], unpleasant to hear/coarse/vulgar/offensive/shameful
刁难 diāonàn, [刁難], to be hard on sb/to deliberately make things difficult
空难 kōngnàn, [空難], air crash/aviation accident or incident
难倒 nándǎo, [難倒], to baffle/to confound/to stump
一言难尽 yīyánnánjìn, [一言難盡], hard to explain in a few words (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succ...
左右为难 在所难免 zàisuǒnánmiǎn, [在所難免], to be unavoidable (idiom)
难产 nánchǎn, [難產], difficult birth/(fig.) difficult to achieve
难懂 nándǒng, [難懂], difficult to understand
难于 患难 huànnàn, [患難], trials and tribulations
大难临头 两难 liǎngnán, [兩難], dilemma/quandary/to face a difficult choice
困难重重 大难不死 dànànbùsǐ, [大難不死], to just escape from calamity
难道说 发难 fānàn, [發難], to rise in revolt/to raise difficult questions
难以言表 落难 luònàn, [落難], to meet with misfortune/to fall into dire straits
强人所难 qiǎngrénsuǒnán, [強人所難], to force someone to do something
难言之隐 nányánzhīyǐn, [難言之隱], a hidden trouble hard to mention (idiom)/sth too embarrassing to mention/an emba...
海难 hǎinàn, [海難], perils of the sea
寝食难安 qǐnshínánān, [寢食難安], lit. cannot rest or eat in peace (idiom)/fig. extremely worried and troubled
殉难 xùnnàn, [殉難], to sacrifice oneself in a just cause/a victim of a disaster
出难题 chūnántí, [出難題], to raise a tough question
骑虎难下 qíhǔnánxià, [騎虎難下], if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfw...
犯难 fànnán, [犯難], to feel embarrassed/to feel akward
难办 劫难 jiénàn, [劫難], calamity
难点 nándiǎn, [難點], difficulty
高难度 难当 疑难 yínán, [疑難], hard to understand/difficult to deal with/knotty/complicated
难上加难 nánshàngjiānán, [難上加難], extremely difficult/even more difficult
在劫难逃 寸步难行 cùnbùnánxíng, [寸步難行], unable to move a single step (idiom)/to be in an (extremely) difficult situation
排除万难 死难者 sǐnànzhě, [死難者], victim of an accident/casualty/martyr for one's country
患难与共 勉为其难 miǎnwéiqínán, [勉為其難], to tackle a difficult job (idiom)/to do sth reluctantly
逃难 táonàn, [逃難], to run away from trouble/to flee from calamity/to be a refugee
难觅 不难 迎难而上 难能可贵 nánnéngkěguì, [難能可貴], rare and precious/valuable/remarkable
高难 gāonán, [高難], extremely difficult/hard and dangerous/challenging
罹难 línàn, [罹難], to die in an accident or disaster/to be killed
艰难险阻 jiānnánxiǎnzǔ, [艱難險阻], untold dangers and difficulties (idiom)
知难而退 zhīnánértuì, [知難而退], to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back ...
死难 sǐnàn, [死難], to die in an accident/to die for a just cause
非难 fēinàn, [非難], reproof/blame
难友 救难 jiùnán, [救難], to rescue/rescue (operation, workers)
万难 wànnán, [萬難], countless difficulties/extremely difficult/against all odds
多灾多难 duōzāiduōnàn, [多災多難], to be plagued with misfortunes/precarious
难舍难分 nánshěnánfēn, [難捨難分], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
罄竹难书 qìngzhúnánshū, [罄竹難書], so many that the bamboo slats have been exhausted/innumerable crimes (idiom)/see...
排忧解难 páiyōujiěnàn, [排憂解難], to resolve a difficult situation and leave worries behind (idiom)
受难者 shòunànzhě, [受難者], sufferer/a victim of a calamity/a person in distress
难为 nánwei, [難為], to bother/to press sb, usu. to do sth/it's a tough job/sorry to bother you (poli...
遭难 zāonàn, [遭難], to run into misfortune
难找 盛情难却 难民署 插翅难飞 chāchìnánfēi, [插翅難飛], lit. even given wings, you couldn't fly (idiom); fig. impossible to escape
步履艰难 解难 国难 千难万险 难兄难弟 nánxiōngnándì/nànxiōngnàndì, [難兄難弟], lit. hard to differentiate between elder and younger brother (idiom)/fig. one is...
孤掌难鸣 gūzhǎngnánmíng, [孤掌難鳴], It's hard to clap with only one hand./It takes two to tango/It's difficult to ac...
救苦救难 国难当头 罹难者 难以为继 二难 疑难病 艰难曲折 难民潮 避难权 真难得 患难之交 huànnànzhījiāo, [患難之交], a friend in times of tribulations (idiom); a friend in need is a friend indeed
有口难言 急难 jínàn, [急難], misfortune/crisis/grave danger/critical situation/disaster/emergency/to be zealo...
知难而进 难解难分 nánjiěnánfēn, [難解難分], hard to untie, hard to separate (idiom); inextricably involved/locked in battle
有苦难言 救难船 难舍难离 nánshěnánlí, [難捨難離], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
畏难 独木难支
者 ⇒
或者 huòzhě, or/possibly/maybe/perhaps
者 zhě, (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) .../(after a noun) person involved in ....
受害者 shòuhàizhě, casualty/victim/those injured and wounded
死者 sǐzhě, the dead/the deceased
记者 jìzhě, [記者], reporter/journalist/CL:個|个[gè]
幸存者 xìngcúnzhě, [倖存者], survivor
失败者 shībàizhě, [失敗者], loser
目击者 mùjīzhě, [目擊者], eyewitness
作者 zuòzhě, author/writer/CL:個|个[gè]
患者 huànzhě, patient/sufferer
探索者 两者 liǎngzhě, [兩者], both sides
使者 shǐzhě, emissary/envoy
参赛者 cānsàizhě, [參賽者], competitor/CL:名[míng]
读者 dúzhě, [讀者], reader/CL:個|个[gè]
志愿者 zhìyuànzhě, [志願者], volunteer
胜利者 shènglìzhě, [勝利者], victor/winner
爱好者 àihàozhě, [愛好者], lover (of art, sports etc)/amateur/enthusiast/fan
学者 xuézhě, [學者], scholar
领导者 lǐngdǎozhě, [領導者], leader
表演者 旅行者 lǚxíngzhě, traveler
告密者 gàomìzhě, tell-tale/informer (esp. to police)/whistleblower/grass
支持者 zhīchízhě, supporter
行者 xíngzhě, pedestrian/walker/itinerant monk
流浪者 liúlàngzhě, rover/vagabond/vagrant/wanderer
被害者 bèihàizhě, victim (of a wounding or murder)
爱国者 Àiguózhě/àiguózhě, [愛國者], MIM-104 Patriot surface-to-air missile, patriot
终结者 侍者 shìzhě, attendant/waiter
后者 hòuzhě, [後者], the latter
追随者 zhuīsuízhě, [追隨者], follower/adherent/following
统治者 tǒngzhìzhě, [統治者], ruler
弱者 强者 投资者 tóuzīzhě, [投資者], investor
崇拜者 chóngbàizhě, worshipper
旁观者 pángguānzhě, [旁觀者], observer/spectator
获得者 huòdézhě, [獲得者], recipient
独裁者 dúcáizhě, [獨裁者], dictator/autocrat
制造者 zhìzàozhě, [製造者], maker
王者 逃亡者 táowángzhě, runaway
工作者 gōngzuòzhě, worker
竞争者 jìngzhēngzhě, [競爭者], competitor
第三者 dìsānzhě, sb who is romantically involved with sb already in a committed relationship/the ...
消费者 xiāofèizhě, [消費者], consumer
优胜者 挑战者 tiǎozhànzhě, [挑戰者], challenger
伤者 shāngzhě, [傷者], casualty/victim (of an accident)/wounded person
吸毒者 智者 zhìzhě, sage/wise man/clever and knowledgeable person
论者 记者会 jìzhěhuì, [記者會], press conference
二者 èrzhě, both/both of them/neither
新闻记者 xīnwénjìzhě, [新聞記者], journalist
创造者 chuàngzàozhě, [創造者], creator
获奖者 huòjiǎngzhě, [穫獎者], prize-winner/laureate
管理者 参与者 cānyùzhě, [參與者], participant
前者 qiánzhě, the former
遇害者 使用者 shǐyòngzhě, user
所有者 suǒyǒuzhě, proprietor/owner
佼佼者 jiǎojiǎozhě, well-known figure/excellent (person, company etc)
素食者 sùshízhě, vegetarian
初学者 chūxuézhě, [初學者], beginning student
扮演者 长者 zhǎngzhě, [長者], senior/older person
来访者 láifǎngzhě, [來訪者], visitor/(psychological counseling) client
示威者 shìwēizhě, demonstrator/protester
开拓者 kāituòzhě, [開拓者], pioneer
始作俑者 shǐzuòyǒngzhě, lit. the first person to bury funerary dolls (idiom)/fig. the originator of an e...
适者生存 shìzhěshēngcún, [適者生存], survival of the fittest
无家可归者 策划者 设计者 shèjìzhě, [設計者], designer/architect (of a project)
革命者 组织者 zǔzhīzhě, [組織者], organizer
侵略者 qīnlüèzhě, aggressors/invaders
共产主义者 再者 zàizhě, moreover/besides
浪漫主义者 感染者 gǎnrǎnzhě, infected person
拓荒者 tuòhuāngzhě, pioneer/groundbreaker
演唱者 社会主义者 shèhuìzhǔyìzhě, [社會主義者], socialist
自由职业者 保持者 执行者 合作者 hézuòzhě, co-worker/collaborator/also collaborator with the enemy
来者不拒 láizhěbùjù, [來者不拒], to refuse nobody (idiom)/all comers welcome
现实主义者 研究者 yánjiūzhě, investigator/researcher
当权者 dāngquánzhě, [當權者], ruler/those in power/the authorities
先驱者 xiānqūzhě, [先驅者], pioneer
肇事者 zhàoshìzhě, offender/culprit
国者 申请者 演讲者 创作者 chuàngzuòzhě, [創作者], originator/creator/author (of some project)/inventor
偷渡者 tōudùzhě, smuggled illegal alien/stowaway
败者 失业者 shīyèzhě, [失業者], an unemployed person
劳动者 láodòngzhě, [勞動者], worker/laborer
发明者 fāmíngzhě, [發明者], inventor
叛乱者 经营者 jīngyíngzhě, [經營者], executive/manager/transactor
成功者 缔造者 dìzàozhě, [締造者], creator (of a great work)/founder
创建者 chuàngjiànzhě, [創建者], founder/creator
旅游者 lǚyóuzhě, [旅遊者], tourist/traveler/visitor
建设者 倡导者 chàngdǎozhě, [倡導者], proponent/advocate/pioneer
投机者 tóujīzhě, [投機者], speculator
偷猎者 tōulièzhě, [偷獵者], poacher
有志者事竟成 yǒuzhìzhěshìjìngchéng, a really determined person will find a solution (idiom); where there's a will, t...
记者证 控制者 受试者 shòushìzhě, [受試者], subject (in an experiment)/participant (in a clinical trial etc)
接收者 受益者 保护主义者 后来者 制作者 zhìzuòzhě, [製作者], producer/maker/creator
老者 lǎozhě, old man/elderly man
能者 死难者 sǐnànzhě, [死難者], victim of an accident/casualty/martyr for one's country
入境者 证者 创立者 chuànglìzhě, [創立者], founder
参加者 cānjiāzhě, [參加者], participant
购买者 gòumǎizhě, [購買者], purchaser
参观者 幸运者 旁观者清 pángguānzhěqīng, [旁觀者清], The person on the spot is baffled, the onlooker sees clear (idiom). The spectato...
武者 造假者 编者 biānzhě, [編者], editor/compiler
改革者 gǎigézhě, reformer
围观者 从业者 带菌者 dàijūnzhě, [帶菌者], asymptomatic carrier
名记者 马克思主义者 跟随者 读者群 决策者 juécèzhě, [決策者], policymaker
更有甚者 gèngyǒushènzhě, furthermore (idiom)
摄影者 记者席 主办者 受伤者 当局者迷 审判者 shěnpànzhě, [審判者], judge
输者 再者说 买者 近墨者黑 观者 剧作者 教育者 年长者 低收入者 倡议者 鼓吹者 gǔchuīzhě, advocate
责任者 受难者 shòunànzhě, [受難者], sufferer/a victim of a calamity/a person in distress
观赏者 发送者 三者 与会者 求职者 qiúzhízhě, [求職者], job applicant
驾车者 编者按 biānzhěàn, [編者按], editor's commentary
先行者 xiānxíngzhě, forerunner
无产者 wúchǎnzhě, [無產者], proletariat/non-propertied person
受访者 shòufǎngzhě, [受訪者], participant in a survey/an interviewee/those questioned
垄断者 信教者 当事者 dāngshìzhě, [當事者], the person involved/the people holding power
剥削者 bōxuēzhě, [剝削者], exploiter (of labor)
迟到者 创业者 chuàngyèzhě, [創業者], entrepreneur
献血者 xiànxuèzhě, [獻血者], blood donor
罹难者 教唆者 审问者 记者团 勘探者 闻者 窥探者 笔者 bǐzhě, [筆者], the author/the writer
智者见智 违者 wéizhě, [違者], violator
教育工作者 jiàoyùgōngzuòzhě, educator
生产者 shēngchǎnzhě, [生產者], producer (of goods, commodities or farm produce etc)/manufacturer/(biology) auto...
学习者 观光者 伤亡者 实践者 居者 开创者 仁者见仁 有志者 掌握者 著者 编撰者 睿智者 能者多劳 néngzhěduōláo, [能者多勞], it's the most capable people who do the most work (idiom) (intended as consolati...
言者无罪 出版者 chūbǎnzhě, publisher
诱拐者 yòuguǎizhě, [誘拐者], abductor
唯心主义者 举报者 jǔbàozhě, [舉報者], informer/snitch
破门而入者 殖民主义者 唯物主义者 甚者 读者部 见义勇为者 志同道合者 少者 政者 饰演者