HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
Word: freq index 66767
[市場化] shìchǎnghuà marketization

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        chéngshì, city/town/CL:座[zuò]
        shì, market/city/CL:個|个[gè]
        shìchǎng, [市場], marketplace/market (also in abstract)
        shìzhǎng, [市長], mayor
        chāoshì, supermarket/abbr. for 超級市場|超级市场/CL:家[jiā]
        shìmín, city resident
        shìzhōngxīn, city center/downtown
        shìqū, [市區], urban district/downtown/city center
        dūshì, city/metropolis
        shìlǐ, li (Chinese unit of length equal to 500 meters)
        shìzhèngtīng, [市政廳], city hall
        hēishì, black market
        shàngshì, to hit the market (of a new product)/to float (a company on the stock market)
        shìzhèngfǔ, city hall/city government
        shìzhèng, municipal administration
        běnshì, this city/our city
        jíshì, market/bazaar/fair
        quánshì, whole city
        gǔshì, stock market
        dàdūshì, metropolis/large city/megacity
        shìnèi, [市內], inside the city
        shìmiàn, market (usually in the abstract sense)
        shìjiāo, outer city/suburb
        tiàozǎoshìchǎng, [跳蚤市場], flea market
        
        shìzhí, market capitalization/market value
        shìjǐng, marketplace/town/the street (urban milieu)/the haunts of the common people
        zhāoyáoguòshì, [招搖過市], to parade oneself ostentatiously about town (idiom)
        shìjià, [市價], market value
        chāojíshìchǎng, [超級市場], supermarket
        
        shìjí, fair/market (in a public place)/small town
        shìchǎngjià, [市場價], market price
        shìlì, municipal/city/city-run
        nàoshì, [鬧市], downtown area/city center
        
        
        hǎishìshènlóu, [海市蜃樓], mirage (lit. or fig.)
        càishìchǎng, [菜市場], food market
        nóngmàoshìchǎng, [農貿市場], farmer's market
        yèshì, night market
        
        
        zìyóushìchǎng, [自由市場], free market
        shìzhèn, [市鎮], small town
        
        
        xióngshì, bear market
        dàchéngshì, major city/metropolis
        shìzhōngqū, [市中區], central city district
        shìróng, appearance of a city
        shìkuài, [市儈], unscrupulous businessperson/profiteer/philistine
        
        shìchǎngjīngjì, [市場經濟], market economy
        
西         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shìchǎngzhànyǒulǜ, [市場佔有率], market share
        
        
        
        kāishì, [開市], (of a store, stock market etc) to open for trading/to make the first transaction...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        niúshì, bull market
        miànshì, to hit the market (of a new product)
        
        càishì, food market
        Ānyángshì, [安陽市], Anyang prefecture-level city in Henan
        
        Nánjīngshì, Nanjing subprovincial city on the Changjiang, capital of Jiangsu province 江蘇|江苏/...
        HúZhìmíngShì, Ho Chi Minh City a.k.a. Saigon, Vietnam
        Líshuǐshì, [麗水市], Lishui prefecture-level city in Zhejiang/Yeosu city in South Jeolla province, Ko...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
怀         
        Táiběishì, [臺北市], Taibei or Taipei, capital of Taiwan, Taibei or Taipei, capital of Taiwan
西西         
        
        shìchǎnghuà, [市場化], marketization
        ménshìbù, [門市部], retail department/section of a retail store
        
        
        
        Sàdéěrshì, [薩德爾市], Sadr city (Shia township in East Bagdad)
        
        shìwěi, municipal committee
        zǎoshì, morning market
        Jīnshì, Jinshi county level city in Changde 常德[Cháng dé], Hunan
        
        
        
        lóushì, [樓市], real estate market
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shìzhì, Chinese units of measurement
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Shìběiqū, [市北區], Shibei district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong
        Shāshì, Shashi district of Jingzhou city 荊州市|荆州市[Jīng zhōu shì], Hubei
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Zhōngshānshì, Zhongshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guǎng dōng shěng] ...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhíxiáshì, [直轄市], municipality, namely: Beijing 北京, Tianjin 天津, Shanghai 上海 and Chongqing 重慶|重庆, t...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Xīnyíshì, Xinyi city in Xuzhou 徐州[Xú zhōu], Jiangsu
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        méntíngruòshì, [門庭若市], front yard as busy as a marketplace (idiom)/a place with many visitors
        

        cháng/chǎng, [場]/[塲], threshing floor/classifier for events and happenings: spell, episode, bout, larg...
        xiànchǎng, [現場], the scene (of a crime, accident etc)/(on) the spot/(at) the site
        jīchǎng, [機場], airport/airfield/CL:家[jiā],處|处[chù]
        zàichǎng, [在場], to be present/to be on the scene
        shìchǎng, [市場], marketplace/market (also in abstract)
        nóngchǎng, [農場], farm
        tíngchēchǎng, [停車場], parking lot/car park
广         guǎngchǎng, [廣場], public square/plaza
        shàngchǎng, [上場], on stage/to go on stage/to take the field
        chǎngjǐng, [場景], scene/scenario/setting
        chǎnghé, [場合], situation/occasion/context/setting/location/venue
        chūchǎng, [出場], (of a performer) to come onto the stage to perform/(of an athlete) to enter the ...
        dǔchǎng, [賭場], casino
        zhànchǎng, [戰場], battlefield/CL:個|个[gè]
        lìchǎng, [立場], position/standpoint/CL:個|个[gè]
        shāngchǎng, [商場], shopping mall/shopping center/department store/emporium/CL:家[jiā]/the business w...
        chǎngmiàn, [場面], scene/spectacle/occasion/situation
        qiúchǎng, [球場], stadium/sports ground/court/pitch/field/golf course/CL:個|个[gè],處|处[chù]
        kāichǎng, [開場], to begin/to open/to start/beginning of an event
        dēngchǎng, [登場], to go on stage/fig. to appear on the scene/used in advertising to mean new produ...
        xiàchǎng/xiàchang, [下場], to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc)/to take part in some a...
        jùchǎng, [劇場], theater/CL:個|个[gè]
        chǎngsuǒ, [場所], location/place
        chǎngdì, [場地], space/site/place/sports pitch
        
        dāngchǎng, [當場], at the scene/on the spot
        mùchǎng, [牧場], pasture/grazing land/ranch
        dàochǎng, [到場], to show up/present (at the scene)
        
        yòngchǎng, [用場], use/application/Taiwan pr. [yòng cháng]
        quánchǎng, [全場], everyone present/the whole audience/across-the-board/unanimously/whole duration ...
        shōuchǎng, [收場], the end/an ending/to wind down/to conclude
        sàichǎng, [賽場], racetrack/field (for athletics competition)
        cāochǎng, [操場], playground/sports field/drill ground/CL:個|个[gè]
        jìnchǎng, [進場], to enter the venue/to enter the arena/(aviation) to approach the airfield/(inves...
        tǐyùchǎng, [體育場], stadium/CL:個|个[gè],座[zuò]
        zhōngchǎng, [中場], middle period of a tripartite provincial exam (in former times)/midfield/mid-cou...
        rùchǎng, [入場], to enter the venue for a meeting/to enter into an examination/to enter a stadium...
        rùchǎngquàn, [入場券], admission ticket
        huìchǎng, [會場], meeting place/place where people gather/CL:個|个[gè]
        cíchǎng, [磁場], magnetic field
        yùndòngchǎng, [運動場], sports field/playground/exercise yard
        fēijīchǎng, [飛機場], airport/(slang) flat chest/CL:處|处[chù]
        kāichǎngbái, [開場白], prologue of play/opening remarks/preamble (of speeches, articles etc)
        
        
        gāoěrfūqiúchǎng, [高爾夫球場], golf course
        yóulèchǎng, [遊樂場], playground
        
        jìngjìchǎng, [競技場], arena
        chǎngzi, [場子], (coll.) gathering place/public venue
        liūbīngchǎng, [溜冰場], ice rink/skating rink
        túzǎichǎng, [屠宰場], slaughterhouse/abattoir
        
        
        pěngchǎng, [捧場], to cheer on (originally esp. as paid stooge)/to root for sb/to sing sb's praises...
        zhǔchǎng, [主場], home ground (sports)/home field/main venue/main stadium
退         tuìchǎng, [退場], to leave a place where some event is taking place/(of an actor) to exit/(sports)...
        
        zúqiúchǎng, [足球場], football field/soccer field
        
        sàimǎchǎng, [賽馬場], race course/race ground/race track
        
        lánqiúchǎng, [籃球場], basketball court
        diàncíchǎng, [電磁場], electromagnetic fields
        shāchǎng, [沙場], sandpit/battleground/battlefield
        qièchǎng, [怯場], to have stage fright
        huǒchǎng, [火場], the scene of a fire
        
        
        wǎngqiúchǎng, [網球場], tennis court
        
        
        
        tiàozǎoshìchǎng, [跳蚤市場], flea market
        Mínglìchǎng, [名利場], Vanity Fair (novel and magazine title)
        cǎishíchǎng, [採石場], stone pit/quarry
        liànxíchǎng, [練習場], driving range (golf)/practice court/practice ground
        cǎochǎng, [草場], pastureland
        yǎngjīchǎng, [養雞場], chicken farm
        qíngchǎng, [情場], affairs of the heart/mutual relationship
        zhōngchǎng, [終場], end (of a performance or sports match)/last round of testing in the imperial exa...
        wàicháng/wàichǎng, [外場], outside world/society, outer area (of a place that has an inner area)/dining are...
        yīchángkōng, [一場空], all one's hopes and efforts come to nothing/futile
        kèchǎng, [客場], away-game arena/away-game venue
        bīngchǎng, [冰場], skating or ice rink/ice stadium/ice arena
        bǎchǎng, [靶場], shooting range/range
        wǔchǎng, [舞場], dance hall
        chāojíshìchǎng, [超級市場], supermarket
        yùchǎng, [浴場], bathing spot
        zhuānchǎng, [專場], special performance
        guòchǎng, [過場], interlude/to cross the stage/to do sth as a mere formality/to go through the mot...
        zhònglìchǎng, [重力場], gravitational field
        xíngchǎng, [刑場], execution ground/gallows/scaffold
        
        
        shìchǎngjià, [市場價], market price
        dànóngchǎng, [大農場], ranch
        zǒuguòchǎng, [走過場], to go through the motions
        lěngchǎng, [冷場], stage wait/(fig.) awkward silence
        rùchǎngfèi, [入場費], admission fee
        
        
        yuánchǎng, [圓場], to mediate/to broker a compromise
        páichang, [排場], ostentation/a show of extravagance/grand style/red tape
        càishìchǎng, [菜市場], food market
        
        diànchǎng, [電場], electric field
        nóngmàoshìchǎng, [農貿市場], farmer's market
        yúchǎng, [漁場], fishing ground
        
        yèchǎng, [夜場], evening show (at theater etc)
        sànchǎng, [散場], (of a theater) to empty/(of a show) to end
        zìyóushìchǎng, [自由市場], free market
        Wéichǎng/wéichǎng, [圍場], Weichang Manchu and Mongol autonomous county in Chengde 承德[Chéng dé], Hebei, enc...
        shìyànchǎng, [試驗場], experimental station
        dǎcháng, [打場], to thresh grain (on the floor)
        
        rìchǎng, [日場], daytime show/matinee
        
        
        
        
        chǎngcì, [場次], the number of showings of a movie, play etc/screening/performance
        dǎyuánchǎng, [打圓場], to help to resolve a dispute/to smooth things over
        shìchǎngjīngjì, [市場經濟], market economy
        dàochǎng, [道場], Taoist or Buddhist rite/abbr. for 菩提道場|菩提道场[Pú tí dào chǎng]
        bīngqiúchǎng, [冰球場], ice hockey rink
        chǎngguǎn, [場館], sporting venue/arena
        fěnmòdēngchǎng, [粉墨登場], to make up and go on stage (idiom); to embark on a career (esp. in politics or c...
        
        mùchǎng, [墓場], graveyard
        
        wǎnchǎng, [晚場], evening show (at theater etc)
        Hóngchǎng, [紅場], Red Square (in Moscow)
        
        kǎochǎng, [考場], exam room
        fāshèchǎng, [發射場], launchpad/launching site
        shìchǎngzhànyǒulǜ, [市場佔有率], market share
        huǒzàngchǎng, [火葬場], crematorium
        sàichēchǎng, [賽車場], motor racetrack/cycle racetrack
        yǐnlìchǎng, [引力場], gravitational field
        
        
        línchǎng, [臨場], to be at the scene (sitting for an exam, performing, competing, giving direction...
        
        tǐyùchǎngguǎn, [體育場館], gymnasium
        fūhuàchǎng, [孵化場], incubator/hatchery (for poultry etc)
        
        
        
        bāochǎng, [包場], to reserve all the seats (or a large block of seats) at a theater, restaurant et...
        
        xiànchǎnghuì, [現場會], on-the-spot meeting
        
        
        
        cǎocǎoshōuchǎng, [草草收場], to rush to conclude a matter/to end up abruptly
        chǎngqū, [場區], (sports) section of a court or playing field/(computer chip manufacture) field a...
        guānchǎng, [官場], officialdom/bureaucracy
        jiāngchǎng, [疆場], battlefield
        
        
        càichǎng, [菜場], food market
        shìchǎnghuà, [市場化], marketization
        
        dìcíchǎng, [地磁場], the earth's magnetic field
鹿         
        túchǎng, [屠場], slaughterhouse/abattoir
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
绿         lǜyīnchǎng, [綠茵場], football field
        liàngzǐchǎnglùn, [量子場論], quantum field theory
        
        
        
        
        
        fǎchǎng, [法場], execution ground
        línchǎng, [林場], forestry station/forest management area
        
        
        

        biànhuà, [變化], change/variation/to change/to vary/CL:個|个[gè]
        huā/huà, variant of 花[huā], to make into/to change into/-ization/to ... -ize/to transform...
        wénhuà, culture/civilization/cultural/CL:個|个[gè],種|种[zhǒng]
        huàxué, [化學], chemistry/chemical
        huàzhuāng, [化妝], to put on makeup
        èhuà, [惡化], to worsen
        jìnhuà, [進化], evolution/CL:個|个[gè]
        huàzhuāngpǐn, [化妝品], cosmetic/makeup product
        rónghuà, to melt/to thaw/to dissolve/to blend into/to combine/to fuse
        shēnghuà, biochemistry
        huàyàn, [化驗], chemical examination/to do a lab test
        huàliáo, [化療], chemotherapy
        xiāohuà, to digest/digestion/digestive
        jìnghuà, [淨化], to purify
        qíngxùhuà, [情緒化], emotional/sentimental
        huàshēn, incarnation/reincarnation/embodiment (of abstract idea)/personification
        huàhéwù, chemical compound
        huàmíng, to use an alias/assumed name/pseudonym
        huǒhuà, to cremate/to incinerate
        huàzhuāng, [化裝], (of actors) to make up/to disguise oneself
        yìnghuà, to harden/hardening/sclerosis/fig. to become rigid or inflexible in opinions/to ...
        yǎnghuà, to oxidize
        èryǎnghuàtàn, carbon dioxide CÓ
        zhuǎnhuà, [轉化], to change/to transform/isomerization (chemistry)
        guāngtiānhuàrì, the full light of day (idiom)/fig. peace and prosperity/in broad daylight
        huàxuéfǎnyìng, [化學反應], chemical reaction
退         tuìhuà, to degenerate/atrophy
        qiánghuà, [強化], to strengthen/to intensify
        cuīhuàjì, [催化劑], catalyst
        
        rónghuà, to melt (of ice, metals etc)
        yīyǎnghuàtàn, carbon monoxide CO
        fūhuà, breeding/to incubate/innovation (esp. in commerce and marketing)
        
        héfǎhuà, to legalize/to make legal/legalization
        huàxuépǐn, [化學品], chemicals
        lǎohuà, to age (of person or object)/becoming old
        měihuà, to make more beautiful/to decorate/embellishment
        huàjiě, to dissolve/to resolve (contradictions)/to dispel (doubts)/to iron out (difficul...
        jiǎnhuà, [簡化], to simplify
        
        báirèhuà, [白熱化], to turn white-hot/to intensify/to reach a climax
        huàshí, fossil
        
        huàxuéjiā, [化學家], chemist
        tónghuà, assimilation (cultural, digestive, phonemic etc)
        xiàndàihuà, [現代化], modernization/CL:個|个[gè]
        huàxuéwǔqì, [化學武器], chemical weapon
        fǔhuà, to rot/to decay/to become corrupt
        duōyànghuà, [多樣化], diversification/to diversify
        rónghuà, to melt/to dissolve (of sugar etc)
        ruǎnhuà, [軟化], to soften
        chūshǐhuà, (computing) to initialize/initialization
        jīxièhuà, [機械化], to mechanize
        shāngyèhuà, [商業化], to commercialize
        fēnhuà, to split apart/differentiation
        nǚxìnghuà, to feminize/feminization
        shíhuà, to petrify/petrochemical industry
        jiǎndānhuà, [簡單化], simplification/to simplify
        qīngyǎnghuànà, [氫氧化鈉], caustic soda/sodium hydroxide NaOH
        huàgōngchǎng, [化工廠], chemical factory
        
        gǎnhuà, corrective influence/to reform (a criminal)/redemption (of a sinner)/to influenc...
        quánqiúhuà, globalization
        jìnhuàlùn, [進化論], Darwin's theory of evolution
        
        huàgōng, chemical industry, abbr. of 化學工業|化学工业[huà xué gōng yè]/chemical engineering, abb...
        huàzuò, to change into/to turn into/to become
        shùzìhuà, [數字化], to digitalize/digital
        
        nánxìnghuà, to masculinize/masculinization
        yèhuà, to liquefy
        
        
        qìhuàqì, carburetor/vaporizer
        duōyuánhuà, diversification/pluralism/to diversify
        huàwéiwūyǒu, [化為烏有], to go up in smoke/to vanish
        
        huàfènchí, [化糞池], septic tank
        kāihuà, [開化], to become civilized/to be open-minded/(of ice) to thaw
        lǐxiǎnghuà, to idealize
        yōuhuà, [優化], optimization/to optimize/to make superior
        
        huàxiǎnwéiyí, [化險為夷], to turn peril into safety (idiom); to avert disaster
        zàohuà, good luck/Nature (as the mother of all things)
        hélǐhuà, to rationalize/to make compatible/to streamline/rationalization
        yǎnhuà, to evolve/evolution
        fēnghuà, [風化], decency/public morals/to weather (rocks)/wind erosion
        
        xiāohuàxìtǒng, [消化系統], digestive system/gastrointestinal tract
        biāozhǔnhuà, [標準化], standardization
        fùzáhuà, [複雜化], to complicate/to become complicated
        lǜhuàjiǎ, [氯化鉀], potassium chloride
        zìdònghuà, [自動化], automation
        huàzhuāngshì, [化妝室], dressing room/powder room/(Tw) toilets
        géshìhuà, to format
        fénhuà, to cremate
        gānyìnghuà, cirrhosis
        
        báihuàbìng, albinism
        huàféi, fertilizer
        dànhuà, to water down/to play down/to trivialize/to weaken/to become dull with time/to d...
        zuìdàhuà, to maximize
        xiāohuàdào, digestive tract
        chūshénrùhuà, to reach perfection (idiom); a superb artistic achievement
        
        dàzhònghuà, [大眾化], mass-oriented/to cater for the masses/popularized
        sīyǒuhuà, privatization/to privatize
        yǎnghuàjì, [氧化劑], oxidant/oxidizing agent
        lǜhuàwù, chloride
        xùnhuà, [馴化], to tame/to domesticate
        guójìhuà, [國際化], to internationalize/internationalization
        liànghuà, to quantize/quantization/quantitative
        huàyóuqì, carburetor
        
        chǒuhuà, [醜化], to defame/to libel/to defile/to smear/to vilify
        gèxìnghuà, [個性化], to personalize/to customize/customization
        wùhuà, to objectify/(literary) to die
        shuǐhuà, to hydrate
        
        lǜhuànà, [氯化鈉], sodium chloride NaCl/common salt
        shénhuà, to make divine/apotheosis
        huàxuéyuánsù, [化學元素], chemical element
        huàxuéxì, [化學系], department of chemistry
        fūhuàqì, incubator/apparatus for incubating eggs
        cuīhuà, catalysis/to catalyze (a reaction)
        gōngkāihuà, [公開化], to publicize/openness (of government, PRC equivalent of "glasnost")
        yǒujīhuàxué, [有機化學], organic chemistry
        zhèngzhìhuà, to politicize
        ruòhuà, weaken/make weaker
        jiānghuà, to become rigid
        
        gùhuà, to solidify/solidification (chemistry)
绿         lǜhuà, [綠化], to make green with plants/to reforest/(Internet slang) Islamization
        qìhuà, to boil/to vaporize
        kuòdàhuà, [擴大化], to extend the scope/to exaggerate
        qiányímòhuà, [潛移默化], imperceptible influence/to influence secretly
        liúhuàqīng, [硫化氫], hydrogen sulfide HS/sulfureted hydrogen
        huànóng, [化膿], to fester/to suppurate/to be infected
        qiānbiànwànhuà, [千變萬化], countless changes/constant permutation
        yàwénhuà, [亞文化], subculture
        dòngmàiyìnghuà, [動脈硬化], hardening of the arteries/arteriosclerosis
        huàxuéjiàn, [化學鍵], chemical bond
        cíhuà, to magnetize
        yǎnghuàlǚ, [氧化鋁], aluminum oxide
        gǎnhuàyuàn, reformatory/reform school
        
        jūnshìhuà, [軍事化], militarization
        
        féngxiōnghuàjí, misfortune turns to blessing (idiom); to turn an inauspicious start to good acco...
        gōngyèhuà, [工業化], to industrialize/industrialization
        
        
        
        
        liúhuà, vulcanization (curing rubber using sulfur and heat)
        biànhuàduōduān, [變化多端], changeable/changing/varied/full of changes
        gàihuà, [鈣化], to calcify/calcification
        èryǎnghuàguī, silicon dioxide (SiÓ)
        èryǎnghuàliú, sulfur dioxide SÓ
        guòyǎnghuàqīng, [過氧化氫], hydrogen peroxide HÓ
        
        gānghuàbōli, [鋼化玻璃], reinforced glass
        biānyuánhuà, [邊緣化], to marginalize/marginalization
        
        
        yītǐhuà, [一體化], integration/incorporation/unification
        
        huàhé, chemical combination
        zhíyèhuà, [職業化], professionalization
        jùtǐhuà, [具體化], to concretize
        
        shēnhuà, to deepen/to intensify
        huànhuà, to be transformed/to metamorphose/transformation/metamorphosis
        biànhuàmòcè, [變化莫測], unpredictable/changeable
        zhuānyèhuà, [專業化], specialization
        shèhuìhuà, [社會化], socialization/to socialize/to fit into society/to train sb for society
        qìhuà, [氣化], to vaporize/evaporation/carburetion/氣|气[qì] transformation in TCM (i.e. transfor...
        diǎnhuàjiǎ, [碘化鉀], potassium iodide
        yǎnghuàwù, oxide
        
        
        rǔhuà, to emulsify
        gǔhuà, to ossify/ossification
        shígǔbùhuà, to swallow ancient learning without digesting it (idiom)/to be pedantic without ...
        niánqīnghuà, [年輕化], to make more youthful/to promote younger staff
        
        diànqìhuà, [電氣化], electrification
        zhìdùhuà, systematization
        
        jíhuà, [極化], polarization
        diànhuàxué, [電化學], electrochemistry
        fūhuàchǎng, [孵化場], incubator/hatchery (for poultry etc)
        lǎolínghuà, [老齡化], aging (population)
        dúhuà, to poison/to infect
        
        WénhuàDàgémìng, Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)
        jiàohuāzi, variant of 叫花子[jiào huā zi]
        xìhuà, [細化], to give a more granular level of detail/to elaborate/to refine/to become more di...
        
        guīfànhuà, [規範化], to standardize/standardization
        huàzhěngwéilíng, [化整為零], to break up the whole into pieces (idiom); dealing with things one by one/divide...
        
        
        
        huàxiān, [化纖], synthetic fiber
西         
        
        mínzhǔhuà, to convert to democracy/democratic transformation
        
        huàxuézhàn, [化學戰], chemical warfare
        
        
        
        
        
        yīyuánhuà, integration/integrated/unified
        huàxuénéng, [化學能], chemical energy
        gōngshìhuà, to formalize/formalism in art (esp. as proscribed in USSR and PRC)
        
        
        lǜhuàqīng, [氯化氫], hydrogen chloride HCl
        
        guòyǎnghuàwù, [過氧化物], peroxide
        
        
        
        tànhuàwù, carbide
        huóhuàshí, living fossil
        
        běntǔhuà, to localize/localization
        qínghuàjiǎ, [氰化鉀], potassium cyanide KCN
        qínghuànà, [氰化鈉], sodium cyanide NaCN
        gàiniànhuà, conceptualization
        réngéhuà, to personalize/anthropomorphism
        xiāohuàméi, digestive enzyme
        yìhuà, [異化], alienation (philosophy)/(of speech) dissimilation
        
        
        shìchǎnghuà, [市場化], marketization
绿         
        
        huàdòng, [化凍], to defrost
        
        huàtán, to transform phlegm (TCM)
        mínyínghuà, [民營化], privatization
        
        
        Shùnhuà, [順化], Hue, city in central Vietnam and capital of Thua Thien province
        
        yèhuàqì, [液化氣], liquid gas/bottled gas (fuel)
        
        huàxuéshì, [化學式], chemical formula (e.g. water HO)
        fúhuàqīng, [氟化氫], hydrofluoric acid
        
        
        
        tànhuàguī, silicon carbide/carborundum
        
        
        
        
        
        yǔhuà, levitation (of Daoist immortal)/to become as light as a feather and ascend to he...
        zuòhuà, to die in a seated posture (Buddhism)
        
        
西         
        shāngpǐnhuà, commodification
        
        guóyǒuhuà, [國有化], nationalization
        chǎnyèhuà, [產業化], to industrialize/industrialization
        wùhuàqì, [霧化器], nebulizer/spray/atomizer
        qīngyǎnghuàwù, [氫氧化物], hydroxide
        xíngshìhuà, formalization/formalized
        
        yǎnghuàgǒng, mercuric oxide (HgO)
        zhèngchánghuà, normalization (of diplomatic relations etc)
        
        liànhuà, [煉化], to refine/refining (e.g. oil, chemicals etc)
        
        jiāohuà, to distill
        
        
        
        huàxuégōngyè, [化學工業], chemical industry, abbr. to 化工[huà gōng]
        
        
        
        
        huàhéjià, [化合價], valence (chemistry)
        
        
        
        
        
        wùlǐhuàxué, [物理化學], physical chemistry
        
        dànyǎnghuàwù, nitrogen oxide
        
        
        
        
        shāmòhuà, desertification
        lǐhuà, physical and chemical
        
        fūhuàqī, incubation period/time for sth to develop
        wénhuàshǐ, cultural history
        
        rìhuà, household chemicals (cleaning products etc) and toiletries/abbr. for 日用化學製品|日用化学...
        
        lǔhuàwù, [鹵化物], halide (i.e. fluoride, chloride, bromide etc)
        huàwǔ, chemical weapon/abbr. for 化學武器|化学武器[huà xué wǔ qì]
        
        
        

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