商 ⇒
商店 shāngdiàn, store/shop/CL:家[jiā],個|个[gè]
商量 shāngliang, to consult/to talk over/to discuss
商 Shāng/shāng, Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC)/surname Shang, commerce/merchant/dealer/to consu...
商业 shāngyè, [商業], business/trade/commerce
商场 shāngchǎng, [商場], shopping mall/shopping center/department store/emporium/CL:家[jiā]/the business w...
商人 shāngrén, merchant/businessman
商品 shāngpǐn, commodity/goods/merchandise/CL:個|个[gè]
智商 zhìshāng, IQ (intelligence quotient)
承包商 chéngbāoshāng, contractor
商务 shāngwù, [商務], commercial affairs/commercial/commerce/business
制造商 zhìzàoshāng, [製造商], manufacturing company
协商 xiéshāng, [協商], to consult with/to talk things over/agreement
赞助商 zànzhùshāng, [贊助商], sponsor
商标 shāngbiāo, [商標], trademark/logo
商讨 shāngtǎo, [商討], to discuss/to deliberate
供应商 gōngyìngshāng, [供應商], supplier
商议 shāngyì, [商議], to negotiate/discussion/proposal
军火商 开发商 kāifāshāng, [開發商], developer (of real estate, a commercial product etc)
经销商 jīngxiāoshāng, [經銷商], dealer/seller/distributor/broker/agency/franchise (i.e. company)/retail outlet
商会 shānghuì, [商會], chamber of commerce
商谈 shāngtán, [商談], to confer/to discuss/to engage in talks
代理商 dàilǐshāng, agent
生产商 商城 Shāngchéng/shāngchéng, see 商城縣|商城县[Shāng chéng xiàn], shopping center/department store
百货商店 bǎihuòshāngdiàn, [百貨商店], department store
批发商 pīfāshāng, [批發商], a wholesale business/distributor
商界 shāngjiè, business world/business community
零售商 língshòushāng, retailer/shopkeeper/retail merchant
商学院 shāngxuéyuàn, [商學院], business school/university of business studies
商业街 商业化 shāngyèhuà, [商業化], to commercialize
厂商 chǎngshāng, [廠商], manufacturer/producer
珠宝商 商业区 shāngyèqū, [商業區], business district/downtown
销售商 经商 jīngshāng, [經商], to trade/to carry out commercial activities/in business
商用 富商 fùshāng, rich merchant
房地产商 商船 shāngchuán, merchant ship
工商 gōngshāng, industry and commerce
交易商 商家 shāngjiā, merchant/business/enterprise
书商 磋商 cuōshāng, to consult/to discuss seriously/to negotiate/to confer/negotiations/consultation...
投机商 进口商 jìnkǒushāng, [進口商], importer/import business
商社 奸商 jiānshāng, unscrupulous businessman/profiteer/shark/dishonest business
商定 shāngdìng, to agree/to decide after consultation/to come to a compromise
商机 shāngjī, [商機], business opportunity/commercial opportunity
商铺 shāngpù, [商舖], shop/store
商榷 shāngquè, to discuss/to bring up various ideas for discussion
商言商 商队 shāngduì, [商隊], caravan
商贸 shāngmào, [商貿], trade and commerce
商贩 shāngfàn, [商販], trader/peddler
中间商 zhōngjiānshāng, [中間商], middleman/broker
商行 shāngháng, trading company
酒商 发展商 fāzhǎnshāng, [發展商], (real estate etc) developer
商务部 Shāngwùbù, [商務部], Department of Trade/Department of Commerce
商业性 商业部 商业界 行商 hángshāng, traveling salesman/itinerant trader/hawker/peddler
相商 通商 tōngshāng, having trading relations (of nations or regions)
出口商 chūkǒushāng, exporter/export business
推销商 小商贩 xiǎoshāngfàn, [小商販], small trader/peddler
拍卖商 pāimàishāng, [拍賣商], auctioneer/auction house
商业委员会 商号 shānghào, [商號], store/a business
商埠 shāngbù, commercial port/trading port/treaty port (old)
商事 商科 Shāngkē/shāngkē, Shangke corporation, PRC IT company (since 1994), business studies
商旅 shānglǚ, businessmen and travelers/traveling merchant/(Tw) business hotel
商海 小商 大商 私商 官商 洽商 qiàshāng, to negotiate/to talk over
糖商 商楚人 商约 shāngyuē, [商約], trade treaty
商情 商非 商法全 进口商品 商品化 shāngpǐnhuà, commodification
商博尚 商数 shāngshù, [商數], quotient (math.)
商学 shāngxué, [商學], business studies/commerce as an academic subject
商战 shāngzhàn, [商戰], trade war
商学和 商业城 商酌 shāngzhuó, to deliberate
商那 招商 zhāoshāng, to seek investment or funding/investment promotion
商佛瑞
业 ⇒
职业 zhíyè, [職業], occupation/profession/vocation/professional
毕业 bìyè, [畢業], graduation/to graduate/to finish school
事业 shìyè, [事業], undertaking/project/activity/(charitable, political or revolutionary) cause/publ...
专业 zhuānyè, [專業], specialty/specialized field/main field of study (at university)/major/CL:門|门[mén...
作业 zuòyè, [作業], school assignment/homework/work/task/operation/CL:個|个[gè]/to operate
商业 shāngyè, [商業], business/trade/commerce
行业 hángyè, [行業], industry/business
业 Yè/yè, [業], surname Ye, line of business/industry/occupation/job/employment/school studies/e...
业余 yèyú, [業餘], in one's spare time/outside working hours/amateur (historian etc)
失业 shīyè, [失業], unemployment/to lose one's job
企业 qǐyè, [企業], company/firm/enterprise/corporation/CL:家[jiā]
业务 yèwù, [業務], business/professional work/service/CL:項|项[xiàng]
工业 gōngyè, [工業], industry
产业 chǎnyè, [產業], industry/estate/property/industrial
营业 yíngyè, [營業], to do business/to trade
毕业生 bìyèshēng, [畢業生], graduate
开业 kāiyè, [開業], to open a business/to open a practice/open (for business)
学业 xuéyè, [學業], studies/schoolwork
农业 nóngyè, [農業], agriculture/farming
职业道德 业主 yèzhǔ, [業主], owner/proprietor
业绩 yèjì, [業績], achievement/accomplishment/(in more recent usage) performance (of a business, em...
就业 jiùyè, [就業], to get a job/employment
敬业 jìngyè, [敬業], to be dedicated to one's work/to respect one's work
执业 zhíyè, [執業], to work in a profession (e.g. doctor, lawyer)/practitioner/professional
企业家 qǐyèjiā, [企業家], entrepreneur
重操旧业 chóngcāojiùyè, [重操舊業], to resume one's old trade (idiom)
创业 chuàngyè, [創業], to begin an undertaking/to start a major task/to initiate/to venture/venture/ent...
物业 wùyè, [物業], property/real estate/abbr. for 物業管理|物业管理[wù yè guǎn lǐ], property management
商业街 商业化 shāngyèhuà, [商業化], to commercialize
停业 tíngyè, [停業], to cease trading (temporarily or permanently)/to close down
职业病 zhíyèbìng, [職業病], occupational disease
副业 fùyè, [副業], sideline/side occupation
事业有成 shìyèyǒuchéng, [事業有成], to be successful in business/professional success
商业区 shāngyèqū, [商業區], business district/downtown
实业 shíyè, [實業], industry/commercial enterprise
出版业 从业 cóngyè, [從業], to practice (a trade)
营业额 yíngyèé, [營業額], sum or volume of business/turnover
农业部 Nóngyèbù, [農業部], Ministry of Agriculture/Department of Agriculture
毕业班 无业 wúyè, [無業], unemployed/jobless/out of work
自由职业者 娱乐业 歇业 xiēyè, [歇業], to close down (temporarily or permanently)/to go out of business
工业区 gōngyèqū, [工業區], industrial zone
家业 jiāyè, [家業], family property
兢兢业业 jīngjīngyèyè, [兢兢業業], cautious and conscientious
零售业 失业率 shīyèlǜ, [失業率], unemployment rate
渔业 yúyè, [漁業], fishing industry/fishery
专业性 zhuānyèxìng, [專業性], professionalism/expertise
服务业 fúwùyè, [服務業], service industry
失业者 shīyèzhě, [失業者], an unemployed person
糖业 结业 jiéyè, [結業], to finish school, esp. a short course/to complete a course
业务员 yèwùyuán, [業務員], salesperson
银行业 yínhángyè, [銀行業], banking
安居乐业 ānjūlèyè, [安居樂業], to live in peace and work happily (idiom)
矿业 kuàngyè, [礦業], mining industry
专业户 zhuānyèhù, [專業戶], family firm producing a special product/cottage industry
各行各业 gèhánggèyè, [各行各業], every trade/all professions/all walks of life
业内人士 不务正业 bùwùzhèngyè, [不務正業], not to engage in honest work/to ignore one's proper occupation/not to attend to ...
业大 yèdà, [業大], part-time college (abbr. for 業餘大學|业余大学[yè yú dà xué])
职业装 大业 dàyè, [大業], great cause/great undertaking
实业家 shíyèjiā, [實業家], industrialist
营业执照 广告业 业已 yèyǐ, [業已], already
保险业 鞋业 伟业 wěiyè, [偉業], exploit/great undertaking
建筑业 jiànzhùyè, [建築業], building industry
制造业 zhìzàoyè, [制造業], manufacturing industry
烟草业 影业 yǐngyè, [影業], film industry
待业 dàiyè, [待業], to await job assignment (term used only in mainland China)
旅游业 lǚyóuyè, [旅遊業], tourism industry
营业员 yíngyèyuán, [營業員], clerk/shop assistant/CL:個|个[gè]
成家立业 chéngjiālìyè, [成家立業], to get married and start a career (idiom)/to settle down/to establish oneself
职业性 从业者 公用事业 主业 zhǔyè, [主業], main business
专业课 餐饮业 非专业 业务部 在业 基业 jīyè, [基業], foundation/base/family estate
工业化 gōngyèhuà, [工業化], to industrialize/industrialization
企业界 课业 kèyè, [課業], lesson/schoolwork
商业性 房地产业 职业化 zhíyèhuà, [職業化], professionalization
专业化 zhuānyèhuà, [專業化], specialization
商业部 金融业 jīnróngyè, [金融業], financial sector/the banking business
运输业 yùnshūyè, [運輸業], transportation industry
企业主 qǐyèzhǔ, [企業主], owner of enterprise
转业 zhuǎnyè, [轉業], to change one's profession/to transfer to civilian work
祖业 商业界 农业局 牧业 mùyè, [牧業], livestock husbandry/animal product industry
工业界 造纸业 软件业 置业 zhìyè, [置業], to buy real estate
肄业 yìyè, [肄業], to attend (a school)/to drop out (of college etc)
饮食业 建功立业 jiàngōnglìyè, [建功立業], to achieve or accomplish goals
工业部 畜牧业 xùmùyè, [畜牧業], animal husbandry/stock raising/livestock raising
酿酒业 niàngjiǔyè, [釀酒業], brewing industry/wine industry
休业 商业委员会 传道授业 印刷业 yìnshuāyè, [印刷業], typography/printing business
事业心 shìyèxīn, [事業心], devotion to one's work/professional ambition
同业公会 tóngyègōnghuì, [同業公會], trade association
产业界 博彩业 创业者 chuàngyèzhě, [創業者], entrepreneur
作业本 酒店业 jiǔdiànyè, [酒店業], the catering industry/the hotel and restaurant business
爱岗敬业 àigǎngjìngyè, [愛崗敬業], industrious and hard-working/conscientious and meticulous
种植业 zhòngzhíyè, [種植業], plantation
业务量 流水作业 肄业生 yìyèshēng, [肄業生], dropout student
汽车业 不动产业 电信业 应召业 从业员 农牧业 合资企业 专业班 军业重 造船业 产业化 chǎnyèhuà, [產業化], to industrialize/industrialization
同业 tóngyè, [同業], same trade or business/person in the same trade or business
通讯业 药业 择业 养殖业 yǎngzhíyè, [養殖業], cultivation industry
锁业 化学工业 huàxuégōngyè, [化學工業], chemical industry, abbr. to 化工[huà gōng]
手工业 shǒugōngyè, [手工業], handicraft
产业工人 chǎnyègōngrén, [產業工人], industrial worker
业务费 轻工业部 企业化 镜业 承业 中资企业 商业城 积业 业瑜 通信业 纺织业 主营业务 业业 营业厅 证券业 立业 术业 营业部 交通运输业 林业部 授业 shòuyè, [授業], to teach/to bequeath
业非
化 ⇒
变化 biànhuà, [變化], change/variation/to change/to vary/CL:個|个[gè]
化 huā/huà, variant of 花[huā], to make into/to change into/-ization/to ... -ize/to transform...
文化 wénhuà, culture/civilization/cultural/CL:個|个[gè],種|种[zhǒng]
化学 huàxué, [化學], chemistry/chemical
化妆 huàzhuāng, [化妝], to put on makeup
恶化 èhuà, [惡化], to worsen
进化 jìnhuà, [進化], evolution/CL:個|个[gè]
化妆品 huàzhuāngpǐn, [化妝品], cosmetic/makeup product
融化 rónghuà, to melt/to thaw/to dissolve/to blend into/to combine/to fuse
生化 shēnghuà, biochemistry
化验 huàyàn, [化驗], chemical examination/to do a lab test
化疗 huàliáo, [化療], chemotherapy
消化 xiāohuà, to digest/digestion/digestive
净化 jìnghuà, [淨化], to purify
情绪化 qíngxùhuà, [情緒化], emotional/sentimental
化身 huàshēn, incarnation/reincarnation/embodiment (of abstract idea)/personification
化合物 huàhéwù, chemical compound
化名 huàmíng, to use an alias/assumed name/pseudonym
火化 huǒhuà, to cremate/to incinerate
化装 huàzhuāng, [化裝], (of actors) to make up/to disguise oneself
硬化 yìnghuà, to harden/hardening/sclerosis/fig. to become rigid or inflexible in opinions/to ...
氧化 yǎnghuà, to oxidize
二氧化碳 èryǎnghuàtàn, carbon dioxide CÓ
转化 zhuǎnhuà, [轉化], to change/to transform/isomerization (chemistry)
光天化日 guāngtiānhuàrì, the full light of day (idiom)/fig. peace and prosperity/in broad daylight
化学反应 huàxuéfǎnyìng, [化學反應], chemical reaction
退化 tuìhuà, to degenerate/atrophy
强化 qiánghuà, [強化], to strengthen/to intensify
催化剂 cuīhuàjì, [催化劑], catalyst
化为 熔化 rónghuà, to melt (of ice, metals etc)
一氧化碳 yīyǎnghuàtàn, carbon monoxide CO
孵化 fūhuà, breeding/to incubate/innovation (esp. in commerce and marketing)
氰化 合法化 héfǎhuà, to legalize/to make legal/legalization
化学品 huàxuépǐn, [化學品], chemicals
老化 lǎohuà, to age (of person or object)/becoming old
美化 měihuà, to make more beautiful/to decorate/embellishment
化解 huàjiě, to dissolve/to resolve (contradictions)/to dispel (doubts)/to iron out (difficul...
简化 jiǎnhuà, [簡化], to simplify
化妆师 白热化 báirèhuà, [白熱化], to turn white-hot/to intensify/to reach a climax
化石 huàshí, fossil
硝化 化学家 huàxuéjiā, [化學家], chemist
同化 tónghuà, assimilation (cultural, digestive, phonemic etc)
现代化 xiàndàihuà, [現代化], modernization/CL:個|个[gè]
化学武器 huàxuéwǔqì, [化學武器], chemical weapon
腐化 fǔhuà, to rot/to decay/to become corrupt
多样化 duōyànghuà, [多樣化], diversification/to diversify
溶化 rónghuà, to melt/to dissolve (of sugar etc)
软化 ruǎnhuà, [軟化], to soften
初始化 chūshǐhuà, (computing) to initialize/initialization
机械化 jīxièhuà, [機械化], to mechanize
商业化 shāngyèhuà, [商業化], to commercialize
分化 fēnhuà, to split apart/differentiation
女性化 nǚxìnghuà, to feminize/feminization
石化 shíhuà, to petrify/petrochemical industry
简单化 jiǎndānhuà, [簡單化], simplification/to simplify
氢氧化钠 qīngyǎnghuànà, [氫氧化鈉], caustic soda/sodium hydroxide NaOH
化工厂 huàgōngchǎng, [化工廠], chemical factory
焚化炉 感化 gǎnhuà, corrective influence/to reform (a criminal)/redemption (of a sinner)/to influenc...
全球化 quánqiúhuà, globalization
进化论 jìnhuàlùn, [進化論], Darwin's theory of evolution
化为灰烬 化工 huàgōng, chemical industry, abbr. of 化學工業|化学工业[huà xué gōng yè]/chemical engineering, abb...
化作 huàzuò, to change into/to turn into/to become
数字化 shùzìhuà, [數字化], to digitalize/digital
化学药品 男性化 nánxìnghuà, to masculinize/masculinization
液化 yèhuà, to liquefy
防化 顽固不化 汽化器 qìhuàqì, carburetor/vaporizer
多元化 duōyuánhuà, diversification/pluralism/to diversify
化为乌有 huàwéiwūyǒu, [化為烏有], to go up in smoke/to vanish
人性化 化粪池 huàfènchí, [化糞池], septic tank
开化 kāihuà, [開化], to become civilized/to be open-minded/(of ice) to thaw
理想化 lǐxiǎnghuà, to idealize
优化 yōuhuà, [優化], optimization/to optimize/to make superior
化验室 化险为夷 huàxiǎnwéiyí, [化險為夷], to turn peril into safety (idiom); to avert disaster
造化 zàohuà, good luck/Nature (as the mother of all things)
合理化 hélǐhuà, to rationalize/to make compatible/to streamline/rationalization
演化 yǎnhuà, to evolve/evolution
风化 fēnghuà, [風化], decency/public morals/to weather (rocks)/wind erosion
激化 消化系统 xiāohuàxìtǒng, [消化系統], digestive system/gastrointestinal tract
标准化 biāozhǔnhuà, [標準化], standardization
复杂化 fùzáhuà, [複雜化], to complicate/to become complicated
氯化钾 lǜhuàjiǎ, [氯化鉀], potassium chloride
自动化 zìdònghuà, [自動化], automation
化妆室 huàzhuāngshì, [化妝室], dressing room/powder room/(Tw) toilets
格式化 géshìhuà, to format
焚化 fénhuà, to cremate
肝硬化 gānyìnghuà, cirrhosis
烧化 白化病 báihuàbìng, albinism
化肥 huàféi, fertilizer
淡化 dànhuà, to water down/to play down/to trivialize/to weaken/to become dull with time/to d...
最大化 zuìdàhuà, to maximize
消化道 xiāohuàdào, digestive tract
出神入化 chūshénrùhuà, to reach perfection (idiom); a superb artistic achievement
个人化 大众化 dàzhònghuà, [大眾化], mass-oriented/to cater for the masses/popularized
私有化 sīyǒuhuà, privatization/to privatize
氧化剂 yǎnghuàjì, [氧化劑], oxidant/oxidizing agent
氯化物 lǜhuàwù, chloride
驯化 xùnhuà, [馴化], to tame/to domesticate
国际化 guójìhuà, [國際化], to internationalize/internationalization
量化 liànghuà, to quantize/quantization/quantitative
化油器 huàyóuqì, carburetor
有伤风化 丑化 chǒuhuà, [醜化], to defame/to libel/to defile/to smear/to vilify
个性化 gèxìnghuà, [個性化], to personalize/to customize/customization
物化 wùhuà, to objectify/(literary) to die
水化 shuǐhuà, to hydrate
变化无常 氯化钠 lǜhuànà, [氯化鈉], sodium chloride NaCl/common salt
神化 shénhuà, to make divine/apotheosis
化学元素 huàxuéyuánsù, [化學元素], chemical element
化学系 huàxuéxì, [化學系], department of chemistry
孵化器 fūhuàqì, incubator/apparatus for incubating eggs
催化 cuīhuà, catalysis/to catalyze (a reaction)
公开化 gōngkāihuà, [公開化], to publicize/openness (of government, PRC equivalent of "glasnost")
有机化学 yǒujīhuàxué, [有機化學], organic chemistry
政治化 zhèngzhìhuà, to politicize
弱化 ruòhuà, weaken/make weaker
僵化 jiānghuà, to become rigid
形象化 固化 gùhuà, to solidify/solidification (chemistry)
绿化 lǜhuà, [綠化], to make green with plants/to reforest/(Internet slang) Islamization
汽化 qìhuà, to boil/to vaporize
扩大化 kuòdàhuà, [擴大化], to extend the scope/to exaggerate
潜移默化 qiányímòhuà, [潛移默化], imperceptible influence/to influence secretly
硫化氢 liúhuàqīng, [硫化氫], hydrogen sulfide HS/sulfureted hydrogen
化脓 huànóng, [化膿], to fester/to suppurate/to be infected
千变万化 qiānbiànwànhuà, [千變萬化], countless changes/constant permutation
亚文化 yàwénhuà, [亞文化], subculture
动脉硬化 dòngmàiyìnghuà, [動脈硬化], hardening of the arteries/arteriosclerosis
化学键 huàxuéjiàn, [化學鍵], chemical bond
磁化 cíhuà, to magnetize
氧化铝 yǎnghuàlǚ, [氧化鋁], aluminum oxide
感化院 gǎnhuàyuàn, reformatory/reform school
氰化氢 军事化 jūnshìhuà, [軍事化], militarization
纯化 逢凶化吉 féngxiōnghuàjí, misfortune turns to blessing (idiom); to turn an inauspicious start to good acco...
工业化 gōngyèhuà, [工業化], to industrialize/industrialization
化食 净化器 智能化 明朗化 硫化 liúhuà, vulcanization (curing rubber using sulfur and heat)
变化多端 biànhuàduōduān, [變化多端], changeable/changing/varied/full of changes
钙化 gàihuà, [鈣化], to calcify/calcification
二氧化硅 èryǎnghuàguī, silicon dioxide (SiÓ)
二氧化硫 èryǎnghuàliú, sulfur dioxide SÓ
过氧化氢 guòyǎnghuàqīng, [過氧化氫], hydrogen peroxide HÓ
助消化 钢化玻璃 gānghuàbōli, [鋼化玻璃], reinforced glass
边缘化 biānyuánhuà, [邊緣化], to marginalize/marginalization
氢化物 氯化 一体化 yītǐhuà, [一體化], integration/incorporation/unification
硫化物 化合 huàhé, chemical combination
职业化 zhíyèhuà, [職業化], professionalization
具体化 jùtǐhuà, [具體化], to concretize
化学剂 深化 shēnhuà, to deepen/to intensify
幻化 huànhuà, to be transformed/to metamorphose/transformation/metamorphosis
变化莫测 biànhuàmòcè, [變化莫測], unpredictable/changeable
专业化 zhuānyèhuà, [專業化], specialization
社会化 shèhuìhuà, [社會化], socialization/to socialize/to fit into society/to train sb for society
气化 qìhuà, [氣化], to vaporize/evaporation/carburetion/氣|气[qì] transformation in TCM (i.e. transfor...
碘化钾 diǎnhuàjiǎ, [碘化鉀], potassium iodide
氧化物 yǎnghuàwù, oxide
溴化物 平民化 乳化 rǔhuà, to emulsify
骨化 gǔhuà, to ossify/ossification
食古不化 shígǔbùhuà, to swallow ancient learning without digesting it (idiom)/to be pedantic without ...
年轻化 niánqīnghuà, [年輕化], to make more youthful/to promote younger staff
氢氧化铵 电气化 diànqìhuà, [電氣化], electrification
制度化 zhìdùhuà, systematization
人化 极化 jíhuà, [極化], polarization
电化学 diànhuàxué, [電化學], electrochemistry
孵化场 fūhuàchǎng, [孵化場], incubator/hatchery (for poultry etc)
老龄化 lǎolínghuà, [老齡化], aging (population)
毒化 dúhuà, to poison/to infect
小型化 文化大革命 WénhuàDàgémìng, Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)
叫化子 jiàohuāzi, variant of 叫花子[jiào huā zi]
细化 xìhuà, [細化], to give a more granular level of detail/to elaborate/to refine/to become more di...
硝化棉 规范化 guīfànhuà, [規範化], to standardize/standardization
化整为零 huàzhěngwéilíng, [化整為零], to break up the whole into pieces (idiom); dealing with things one by one/divide...
氮化 程序化 化境 化纤 huàxiān, [化纖], synthetic fiber
西化 氧化铁 民主化 mínzhǔhuà, to convert to democracy/democratic transformation
白化 化学战 huàxuézhàn, [化學戰], chemical warfare
文化部 诗化 炭化 低龄化 都市化 一元化 yīyuánhuà, integration/integrated/unified
化学能 huàxuénéng, [化學能], chemical energy
公式化 gōngshìhuà, to formalize/formalism in art (esp. as proscribed in USSR and PRC)
敏化剂 一般化 氯化氢 lǜhuàqīng, [氯化氫], hydrogen chloride HCl
电子化 过氧化物 guòyǎnghuàwù, [過氧化物], peroxide
盐碱化 化验员 科学化 碳化物 tànhuàwù, carbide
活化石 huóhuàshí, living fossil
特殊化 本土化 běntǔhuà, to localize/localization
氰化钾 qínghuàjiǎ, [氰化鉀], potassium cyanide KCN
氰化钠 qínghuànà, [氰化鈉], sodium cyanide NaCN
概念化 gàiniànhuà, conceptualization
人格化 réngéhuà, to personalize/anthropomorphism
消化酶 xiāohuàméi, digestive enzyme
异化 yìhuà, [異化], alienation (philosophy)/(of speech) dissimilation
文化部长 文化人 市场化 shìchǎnghuà, [市場化], marketization
绿化带 艺术化 化冻 huàdòng, [化凍], to defrost
金章化 化痰 huàtán, to transform phlegm (TCM)
民营化 mínyínghuà, [民營化], privatization
硫化钠 进化史 顺化 Shùnhuà, [順化], Hue, city in central Vietnam and capital of Thua Thien province
防化学 液化气 yèhuàqì, [液化氣], liquid gas/bottled gas (fuel)
大化 化学式 huàxuéshì, [化學式], chemical formula (e.g. water HO)
氟化氢 fúhuàqīng, [氟化氫], hydrofluoric acid
糖化 文化课 文化观 碳化硅 tànhuàguī, silicon carbide/carborundum
文化馆 钮化 液化气罐 化友 文化界 羽化 yǔhuà, levitation (of Daoist immortal)/to become as light as a feather and ascend to he...
坐化 zuòhuà, to die in a seated posture (Buddhism)
古文化 芝士化 西方化 商品化 shāngpǐnhuà, commodification
世俗化 国有化 guóyǒuhuà, [國有化], nationalization
产业化 chǎnyèhuà, [產業化], to industrialize/industrialization
雾化器 wùhuàqì, [霧化器], nebulizer/spray/atomizer
氢氧化物 qīngyǎnghuàwù, [氫氧化物], hydroxide
形式化 xíngshìhuà, formalization/formalized
溴化银 氧化汞 yǎnghuàgǒng, mercuric oxide (HgO)
正常化 zhèngchánghuà, normalization (of diplomatic relations etc)
组织化 炼化 liànhuà, [煉化], to refine/refining (e.g. oil, chemicals etc)
工厂化 焦化 jiāohuà, to distill
贪污腐化 化验单 电化 化学工业 huàxuégōngyè, [化學工業], chemical industry, abbr. to 化工[huà gōng]
当地化 转化率 企业化 系统化 化合价 huàhéjià, [化合價], valence (chemistry)
工程化 氮化物 塑化 数量化 暴力化 物理化学 wùlǐhuàxué, [物理化學], physical chemistry
货币化 氮氧化物 dànyǎnghuàwù, nitrogen oxide
克文化 文化教育 儿化音 脸谱化 沙漠化 shāmòhuà, desertification
理化 lǐhuà, physical and chemical
集团化 孵化期 fūhuàqī, incubation period/time for sth to develop
文化史 wénhuàshǐ, cultural history
网络化 日化 rìhuà, household chemicals (cleaning products etc) and toiletries/abbr. for 日用化學製品|日用化学...
分化瓦解 卤化物 lǔhuàwù, [鹵化物], halide (i.e. fluoride, chloride, bromide etc)
化武 huàwǔ, chemical weapon/abbr. for 化學武器|化学武器[huà xué wǔ qì]
生活化 化装师 归化居