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[十六字訣] shíliùzìjué 16-character formula, esp. Mao Zedong's mantra on guerrilla warfare: 敵進我退,敵駐我擾,敵疲我打,敵退我追
>敌进我退,敌驻我扰,敌疲我打,敌退我追[dí jìn wǒ tuì , dí zhù wǒ rǎo , dí pí wǒ dǎ , dí tuì wǒ zhuī] when the enemy advances we retreat; when the enemy makes camp we harass; when the enemy is exhausted we fight; and when the enemy retreats we pursue

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        shí, ten/10
        shífēn, very/completely/utterly/extremely/absolutely/hundred percent/to divide into ten ...
        èrshí, twenty/20
        shíèr, twelve/12
        sānshí, thirty/30
        shízú, ample/complete/hundred percent/a pure shade (of some color)
        shízìjià, cross/crucifix/yoke one has to endure
        wǔshí, fifty
        shíwǔ, fifteen/15
        shíwàn, [十萬], hundred thousand
        sìshí, forty/40
        shíjǐ, [十幾], more than ten/a dozen or more
        
        
        
        shízì, cross road/cross-shaped/crucifix/the character ten
        shíbā, eighteen/18
        shíliù, sixteen/16
        shísì, fourteen/14
        
        shíyī, eleven/11
        liùshí, sixty/60
        shíqī, seventeen/17
        shísān, thirteen/13
        Shíyuè, October/tenth month (of the lunar year)
        shízìlùkǒu, crossroads/intersection
        
亿         shíyì, [十億], one billion/giga-
        bāshí, eighty/80
        Shíyīyuè, November/eleventh month (of the lunar year)
        
        qīshí, seventy/70
        
        
        shízìjūn, [十字軍], crusaders/army of crusaders/the Crusades
        
        shíjiǔ, nineteen/19
        
        
        
        
        Shíèryuè, December/twelfth month (of the lunar year)
        
亿         
亿         shùshíyì, [數十億], several billion
        jiǔshí, ninety
        
        
        
        
        shíquánshíměi, complete and beautiful/to be perfect (idiom)
        
        
        
        shífēnzhīyī, one tenth
        
        
        shíwànhuǒjí, [十萬火急], most urgent/posthaste/express
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        héshí, to put one's palms together (in prayer or greeting)
        shíyǒubājiǔ, most likely/mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10)/vast majority
        
        shísìhángshī, [十四行詩], sonnet
        
        
        
        
        Hóngshízì, [紅十字], Red Cross
        
        yīwǔyīshí, lit. count by fives and tens (idiom); to narrate systematically and in full deta...
        
        
        
        
        
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        shíèrfēn, exceedingly/hundred percent/everything and more
        
        
        shízhībājiǔ, most likely/mostly (in 8 or 9 cases out of 10)/vast majority
        shínájiǔwěn, [十拿九穩], to be a cinch/in the bag/(of a person) confident of success
        
        
        
        èrshíyīdiǎn, [二十一點], blackjack (card game)
        
        
        
        
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        shíyuèfèn, October
        sānqīèrshíyī, three sevens are twenty-one (idiom)/the facts of the matter/the actual situation
        
        bājiǔbùlíshí, [八九不離十], pretty close/very near/about right
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        shíèrzhǐcháng, [十二指腸], duodenum
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shíjìnzhì, [十進制], decimal
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shísānrì, thirteenth day of a month
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        qīlǎobāshí, in one's seventies (age)/very old (of people)
        shíèryuèfèn, December
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        wǔguāngshísè, bright and multicolored/of rich variety/(fig.) dazzling/glitzy
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        yīmùshíháng, ten lines at a glance (idiom)/to read very rapidly
        
        
        
        bǎishí, a hundred or so
        
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        bùguǎnsānqīèrshíyī, regardless of the consequences/recklessly relying on a hopelessly optimistic for...
        
        
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        dìsānshí, thirtieth
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shíliùjìnzhì, [十六進制], hexadecimal
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shísāndiǎn, [十三點], half-witted/nitwit
        
        
        
        
        shíyīyuèfèn, November
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        liù, six/6
        
        Zhōuliù, [週六], Saturday
        Xīngqīliù, Saturday
        
        shíliù, sixteen/16
        Liùyuè, June/sixth month (of the lunar year)
        liùshí, sixty/60
        Lǐbàiliù, [禮拜六], Saturday
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        liùyuèfèn, June
        
        
        wǔyánliùsè, [五顏六色], multi-colored/every color under the sun
        wǔzàngliùfǔ, [五臟六腑], five viscera and six bowels (TCM)
        liùfēnzhīyī, one sixth
        
        Lùhé/liùhé, Luhe district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏, the six directions (north, s...
        
        
        liùqīnbùrèn, [六親不認], not recognizing one's family (idiom); self-centered and not making any allowance...
        
        
        
        
        
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        LiùSì, refers to Tiananmen incident of 4th June 1989
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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廿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        liùbiānxíng, [六邊形], hexagon
亿         
        
        
        
        guòwǔguānzhǎnliùjiàng, [過五關斬六將], lit. to cross five passes and slay six generals (idiom)/fig. to surmount all dif...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
廿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shíliùjìnzhì, [十六進制], hexadecimal
        
        
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廿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Liùjīng, [六經], Six Classics, namely: Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shī jīng], Book of History 尚書|尚书[Shàng...
        
        Liùjiǎ, Liuchia township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tái nán xiàn], Taiwan
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        míngzi, name (of a person or thing)/CL:個|个[gè]
        zì, letter/symbol/character/word/CL:個|个[gè]/courtesy or style name traditionally giv...
        shùzì, [數字], numeral/digit/number/figure/amount/digital (electronics etc)/CL:個|个[gè]
        zìmǔ, letter (of the alphabet)/CL:個|个[gè]
        qiānzì, [簽字], to sign (one's name)/signature
        shízìjià, cross/crucifix/yoke one has to endure
        wénzì, character/script/writing/written language/writing style/phraseology/CL:個|个[gè]
        zìtiáo, [字條], brief note
        shízì, cross road/cross-shaped/crucifix/the character ten
        zìdiǎn, Chinese character dictionary (containing entries for single characters, contrast...
        xiězì, [寫字], to write characters
        jīnzìtǎ, pyramid (building or structure)
        zìyǎn, wording
        zìmiàn, literal/typeface
        shízì, [識字], to learn to read
        shízìlùkǒu, crossroads/intersection
        zìmù, caption/subtitle
        dǎzì, to type
        zìmí, [字謎], letter puzzle
        zìtǐ, [字體], calligraphic style/typeface/font
        zìjì, [字跡], handwriting
        dǎzìjī, [打字機], typewriter
        shízìjūn, [十字軍], crusaders/army of crusaders/the Crusades
        zìmǔbiǎo, alphabet
        báizhǐhēizì, [白紙黑字], (written) in black and white
        
        chìzì, (financial) deficit/red letter
        rènzì, [認字], literate/knowing how to read
        xiàngxíngwénzì, pictogram/hieroglyph
        zìyàng, [字樣], model or template character/written slogan or phrase/mention (e.g. "air mail" 航空...
        
        zhīzìbùtí, [隻字不提], not to mention (idiom); to say not one word/fig. to omit mention (of a non-perso...
        shùzìhuà, [數字化], to digitalize/digital
        zìxíng, form of a Chinese character/variant of 字型[zì xíng]
        
        dǎzìyuán, [打字員], typist
        zìfú, character (computing)
        
        Hóngshízì, [紅十字], Red Cross
        bāzì, the character 8 or 八/birthdate characters used in fortune-telling
        dàxiězìmǔ, [大寫字母], capital letters/uppercase letters
        hànzì, [漢字], Chinese character/CL:個|个[gè]/Japanese: kanji/Korean: hanja/Vietnamese: hán tự
        
        zìxíng, font/typeface
        xiězìtái, [寫字檯], writing desk
        zìjù, words/expressions/writing
        
        zìjù, [字據], written pledge/contract/IOU
        
        cuòzì, [錯字], incorrect character/typo (in Chinese text)
        zìlǐhángjiān, [字裡行間], between the words and the lines (idiom); implied meaning/connotations
        zāngzì, [髒字], obscenity
        xiězìlóu, [寫字樓], office building
        guānjiànzì, [關鍵字], keyword
        zìtóu, [字頭], first letter of a word or serial number/first character of a Chinese word/first ...
        zìshù, [字數], number of written characters/number of words/word count
        tǔzì, diction/enunciation/to pronounce the words correctly (in opera)
        zhúzìzhújù, literal/word by word and phrase by phrase
        cuòbiézì, [錯別字], incorrectly written or mispronounced characters
        
        dàzìbào, [大字報], big-character poster
        zìjié, [字節], byte
        lǎozìhào, [老字號], shop, firm, or brand of merchandise with a long-established reputation
        dānzì, [單字], single Chinese character/word (in a foreign language)
        tízì, [題字], inscription/autograph
        qiānzì, [鉛字], type/movable letters (printing)
        qiānzìbǐ, [簽字筆], felt-tip pen/roller ball pen/gel ink pen
        zìzhēnjùzhuó, weighing every word
        
        
        zìhuà, [字畫], the strokes of a character/calligraphy and painting
        liánzìhào, [連字號], hyphen (punct.)
        kōuzìyǎn, [摳字眼], to be fastidious about phrasing, diction, or choice of words
        Lādīngzìmǔ, Latin alphabet
        xiàngxíngzì, pictogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters)/Chinese c...
        
        zìfúchuàn, string (computer science)
        
        
        biézì, [別字], mispronounced or wrongly written character
        
        luómǎzì, [羅馬字], the Latin alphabet
        běnzì, original form of a Chinese character
        Mǐzìqí, Union Jack (flag of the United Kingdom)
        
        yòngzì, to use letters/to use words/diction
        zìshū, [字書], character book (i.e. school primer)
        
        
        zìzhèngqiāngyuán, [字正腔圓], (of singing or speaking) very articulate pronunciation and vocalizing
        zìhào/zìhao, [字號], characters and numbers (as used in a code)/alphanumeric code/serial number, char...
        
        
        
        zìyì, [字義], meaning of a character
        
        
        Zìhuì/zìhuì, [字彙], Zihui, Chinese character dictionary with 33,179 entries, released in 17th centur...
        
线         
        tóngyīnzì, homophonic characters
        xiétǐzì, [斜體字], italic letter/slanting typeface
        dīngzìgǎo, [丁字鎬], hammer pick
        dīngzìchǐ, T-square/set square (carpenter's tool)
        dīngzìliáng, T-girder
        
        liànzì, [練字], to practice writing characters
        

        mìjué, [秘訣], secret know-how/key (to longevity)/secret (of happiness)/recipe (for success)
        juéqiào, [訣竅], secret/trick/knack/key
        juébié, [訣別], to bid farewell/to part (usually with little hope of meeting again)
        jué, [訣], to bid farewell/tricks of the trade/pithy mnemonic formula (e.g. Mao Zedong's 16...
        kǒujué, [口訣], mnemonic chant/rhyme for remembering (arithmetic tables, character stroke order ...

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