HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
zuòxià to do
to make (usually bad connotation)

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        gōngzuò, to work/(of a machine) to operate/job/work/task/CL:個|个[gè],份[fèn],項|项[xiàng]
        zuòwéi, [作為], one's conduct/deed/activity/accomplishment/achievement/to act as/as (in the capa...
        zuō/zuò, worker/workshop/(slang) troublesome/high-maintenance (person), to do/to grow/to ...
        hézuò, to cooperate/to collaborate/to work together/cooperation/CL:個|个[gè]
        dòngzuò, [動作], movement/motion/action/CL:個|个[gè]
        zuòyòng, to act on/to affect/action/function/activity/impact/result/effect/purpose/intent...
        zuòpǐn, work (of art)/opus/CL:部[bù],篇[piān]
        zhìzuò, [製作], to make/to manufacture
        dàngzuò, [當作], to treat as/to regard as
        zuòzhèng, [作證], to bear witness/to testify
        zuòjiā, author/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
        zuòyè, [作業], school assignment/homework/work/task/operation/CL:個|个[gè]/to operate
        zuòchū, to put out/to come up with/to make (a choice, decision, proposal, response, comm...
        suǒzuòsuǒwéi, [所作所為], one's conduct and deeds
        fāzuò, [發作], to flare up/to break out
        zhènzuò, to bestir oneself/to pull oneself together/to cheer up/to uplift/to stimulate
        zuòàn, to commit a crime
        cāozuò, to work/to operate/to manipulate
        yùnzuò, [運作], to operate/operations/workings/activities (usu. of an organization)/thread (comp...
        zuòzhàn, [作戰], combat/to fight
        zuòzhě, author/writer/CL:個|个[gè]
        gōngzuòshì, studio/workshop
        zuòbì, to practice fraud/to cheat/to engage in corrupt practices
        èzuòjù, [惡作劇], practical joke/prank/to play a practical joke
        chuàngzuò, [創作], to create/to produce/to write/creative work/creation/CL:個|个[gè]
        xiězuò, [寫作], to write/to compose/writing/written works
        zhuāngzuò, [裝作], to pretend/to feign/to act a part
        chēngzuò, [稱作], to be called/to be known as
        jiézuò, [傑作], masterpiece
        fùzuòyòng, side effect
        zuòfēng, [作風], style/style of work/way
        kànzuò, to look upon as/to regard as
        zuòǒu, [作嘔], to feel sick/to feel nauseous/to feel disgusted
        zuòduì, [作對], to set oneself against/to oppose/to make a pair
        
        zuòqǔjiā, composer/songwriter
        yòngzuò, to use for the purpose of/to serve as
        zhùzuò, to write/literary work/book/article/writings/CL:部[bù]
        
        
        gōngzuòzhě, worker
        zuòqǔ, to compose (music)
        xiézuò, [協作], cooperation/coordination
        zuòsuì, haunted/to haunt/to cause mischief
        xiǎodòngzuò, [小動作], bad habit (e.g. nose-picking)/petty maneuver/dirty trick/gamesmanship
        gōngzuòfú, work clothes
        zìzuòcōngmíng, [自作聰明], to think oneself clever (idiom)
        zuòzuo, affected/artificial
        zìzuòzhǔzhāng, [自作主張], to think for oneself and act accordingly (idiom); to act on one's own initiative
        zuòzhǔ, to decide/to make decisions/to take responsibility (for deciding)/to be in charg...
        gōngzuòkuáng, workaholic
        jùzuòjiā, [劇作家], playwright
        jiàozuò, to call/to be called
        zhuāngmózuòyàng, [裝模作樣], to put on an act (idiom); to show affectation/to indulge in histrionics
        dàzuò, your work (book, musical composition etc) (honorific)/to erupt/to begin abruptly
        zhuāngqiāngzuòshì, [裝腔作勢], posturing/pretentious/affected
        zuòwén, to write an essay/composition (student essay)/CL:篇[piān]
        bǐzuò, to liken to/to compare to
        huàzuò, [畫作], painting/picture
        
        
        zuòfèi, [作廢], to become invalid/to cancel/to delete/to nullify
        zuòhuà, [作畫], to paint
        xúnhuānzuòlè, [尋歡作樂], pleasure seeking (idiom); life of dissipation
        zuòguài, (of a ghost) to make strange things happen/to act up/to act behind the scenes/to...
        gōngzuòliàng, workload/volume of work
        zuònòng, to tease/to play tricks on
        láozuò, [勞作], work/manual labor
        zuòbàn, to accompany/to keep sb company
        gōngzuòzhàn, (computer) workstation
        gōngzuòrì, workday/working day/weekday
        zuòè, [作惡], to do evil
        nóngzuòwù, [農作物], (farm) crops
        zuōfang, workshop (of artisan)
        dàibiǎozuò, representative work (of an author or artist)
        shìzuò, [視作], to regard as/to treat as
        shǐzuòyǒngzhě, lit. the first person to bury funerary dolls (idiom)/fig. the originator of an e...
        màndòngzuò, [慢動作], slow motion
        cāozuòyuán, [操作員], operator
        chǎozuò, to hype/to promote (in the media)
        zuòlè, [作樂], to make merry
        
        gōngzuòtái, [工作檯], workbench/work station
        zuòjiǎ, to counterfeit/to falsify/to cheat/to defraud/fraudulent/to behave affectedly
        húzuòfēiwéi, [胡作非為], to run amok (idiom); to commit outrages
        huàzuò, to change into/to turn into/to become
        cāozuòxìtǒng, [操作系統], operating system
        tōnglìhézuò, to join forces/to give full cooperation
        zuòwù, crop
        
        zuòdá, to answer/to respond
        zuòfǎ, course of action/method of doing sth/practice/modus operandi
        gōngzuòzǔ, [工作組], work team/working group/task force
        hézuòzhě, co-worker/collaborator/also collaborator with the enemy
        wúsuǒzuòwéi, [無所作為], attempting nothing and accomplishing nothing (idiom); without any initiative or ...
        
        wúèbùzuò, [無惡不作], not to shrink from any crime (idiom); to commit any imaginable misdeed
        jiāzuò, masterpiece/fine piece of writing
        zuòjiǎnzìfù, [作繭自縛], to spin a cocoon around oneself (idiom); enmeshed in a trap of one's own devisin...
        zuòxīshíjiān, [作息時間], daily schedule/daily routine
        
        yǐshēnzuòzé, [以身作則], to set an example (idiom); to serve as a model
        
        
        zuòkè, to live somewhere as a visitor/to stay with sb as a guest/to sojourn
        fǎnzuòyòng, opposite reaction
        xīngfēngzuòlàng, [興風作浪], to incite trouble/to stir up havoc
        chuàngzuòzhě, [創作者], originator/creator/author (of some project)/inventor
        zuòxī, to work and rest
        zuòwēizuòfú, tyrannical abuse (idiom); riding roughshod over people
        gēngzuò, farming
        
        
        wéifēizuòdǎi, [為非作歹], to break the law and commit crimes (idiom); malefactor/evildoer/to perpetrate ou...
        xiānghùzuòyòng, to interact/interaction/interplay
        
        
        
        zhuānglóngzuòyǎ, [裝聾作啞], to play deaf-mute
        chǔnǚzuò, [處女作], first publication/maiden work
        yuánzuò, original works/original text/original author
        zhìzuòzhě, [製作者], producer/maker/creator
        míngzuò, masterpiece/famous work
        
        
        zuòxiù, to show off (loanword, from English "show")/to grandstand/to perform in a stage ...
        yīgǔzuòqì, [一鼓作氣], in a spurt of energy
        zuòjiàn, [作踐], to ill-use/to humiliate/to degrade/to ruin/also pr. [zuó jiàn]
        dàyǒuzuòwéi, [大有作為], to accomplish much/to have good prospects/to have a promising future
        
        zuòbà, [作罷], to drop (subject etc)
        
        jiǎoróuzàozuò, [矯揉造作], pretension/affectation/putting on artificial airs
        
        zuògǔ, to die/to pass away
        zuòyònglì, effort/active force/applied force
        xiàzuo, contemptible/disgusting
        
        nòngxūzuòjiǎ, [弄虛作假], to practice fraud (idiom); by trickery
        guānghézuòyòng, photosynthesis
        
        
        mòbùzuòshēng, [默不作聲], to keep silent
        lìzuò, to put effort into (work, farming, writing etc)/a masterpiece
        
        gōngzuòduì, [工作隊], a working group/a task force
        zuòluàn, [作亂], to start a rebellion/to rise in revolt
        zuóliao, condiments/seasoning
        
        hézuòshè, cooperative/workers' or agricultural producers' cooperative etc
        dāngjiāzuòzhǔ, [當家作主], to be in charge in one's own house (idiom)/to be the master of one's own affairs
        zuòniǎoshòusàn, [作鳥獸散], lit. scatter like birds and beasts (idiom)/fig. to head off in various direction...
        
        zhùzuòquán, [著作權], copyright
        jiànzuò, [間作], interplanting
        
        
        zhuōzuò, my unworthy manuscript (humble expr.)/my humble writing
        chéngmíngzuò, work that makes one's name
        
        zuòjiānfànkē, [作姦犯科], to flout the law
        
        gǎnzuògǎnwéi, [敢作敢為], to stop at nothing (idiom)/to dare to do anything
        
        
        
        jīngjìzuòwù, [經濟作物], cash crop (economics)
        
        wèihǔzuòchāng, [為虎作倀], to act as accomplice to the tiger/to help a villain do evil (idiom)
        
        
        zuòdōng, [作東], to host (a dinner)/to treat/to pick up the check
        
        jiàoyùgōngzuòzhě, educator
        
        
        
        cāozuòtái, operating desk/control panel/console
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        lúnzuò, [輪作], rotation of crops (to preserve fertility of soil)
        
        
        
        
        hézuòfāng, (business) partner
        
        
        

        xià, down/downwards/below/lower/later/next (week etc)/second (of two parts)/to declin...
        yīxià, (used after a verb) give it a go/to do (sth for a bit to give it a try)/one time...
        xiàlai, [下來], to come down/(completed action marker)/(after verb of motion, indicates motion d...
        xiàqù, to go down/to descend/to go on/to continue/(of a servant) to withdraw
        liúxià, to leave behind/to stay behind/to remain/to keep/not to let (sb) go
        xiàmiàn, [下麵], below/under/next/the following/also pr. [xià mian], to boil noodles
        fàngxià, to lay down/to put down/to let go of/to relinquish/to set aside/to lower (the bl...
        shèngxià, to remain/left over
        xiàwǔ, afternoon/CL:個|个[gè]/p.m.
        zuòxia, to sit down
        tíngxià, to stop
        xiàcì, next time
        
        
        bìxià, Your Majesty/His or Her Majesty
        géxià, [閣下], your distinguished self/your majesty/sire
        jiēxiàlái, [接下來], to accept/to take/next/following
        dìxià, underground/subterranean/covert
        dǐxia, the location below sth/afterwards
        dìxiàshì, basement/cellar
        lóuxià, [樓下], downstairs
        xiàbān, to finish work/to get off work
殿         diànxià, Your Majesty (honorific)/His or Her Highness
        shǒuxià, under one's control or administration/subordinates/(money etc) on hand/sb's fina...
        yǐxià, that level or lower/that amount or less/the following
        xiàshǒu, to start/to put one's hand to/to set about/the seat to the right of the main gue...
        zhīxià, under/beneath/less than
        sīxià, in private
        xiàjiàng, to decline/to drop/to fall/to go down/to decrease
        dǎoxià, to collapse/to topple over
        xiàzǎi, [下載], to download/also pr. [xià zài]
        xiàba, chin/CL:個|个[gè]
        yīxiàzi, in a short while/all at once/all of a sudden
        guìxia, to kneel down
        xiàluò, whereabouts/to drop/to fall
        rēngxià, to throw down/to drop (bomb)
        náxià, to arrest/to capture/to seize/to win (a set, a game etc)
        xiāngxia, [鄉下], countryside/rural area/CL:個|个[gè]
        tiānxià, land under heaven/the whole world/the whole of China/realm/rule
        xiàchǎng/xiàchang, [下場], to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc)/to take part in some a...
        xiàlìng, to give an order/to command
        xiàshuǐdào, sewer
        jiǎoxià, [腳下], under the foot
        xiàchē, [下車], to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)
        xiàyǔ, to rain
        shàngxià, up and down/top and bottom/old and new/length/about
        yǎnxià, now/at present/subocular (medicine)
        xiàshì, lowest-ranked noncommissioned officer (e.g. corporal in the army or petty office...
        xiàdú, to put poison in sth/to poison
        
        míngxià, under sb's name
        xiàxuě, to snow
        shuǐxià, under the water/submarine
        xiàxīngqī, next week
        xiàliú, lower course of a river/low-class/mean and lowly/vulgar/obscene
        
        rúxià, as follows
        yúxià, [餘下], remaining
        xiàshǔ, [下屬], subordinate/underling
        xiàdá, [下達], to transmit down (a chain of command)/to pass down (to lower level)/to issue/to ...
        xiàdìngjuéxīn, [下定決心], to make a firm resolution
        dīxià, low status/lowly/to lower (one's head)
        xiàkè, [下課], to finish class/to get out of class
        bùxià, troops under one's command/subordinate
        xiàtái, [下臺], to go off the stage/to fall from position of prestige/to step down (from office ...
        xiàshuǐ/xiàshui, downstream/to go into the water/to put into water/to launch (a ship)/fig. to fal...
        xiàfāng, underneath/below/the underside/world of mortals/to descend to the world of morta...
        dǎxià, to lay (a foundation)/to conquer (a city etc)/to shoot down (a bird etc)
        xiàhuá, sliding/slide
        xiàyào, [下藥], to prescribe medicine/to poison/to slip a drug (into sb's drink etc)
        xiàqí, to play chess
        xièxià, to unload
        xiàrèn, next office holder/next to serve
        xiàzàng, to bury/to inter
        xiàyīdài, the next generation
        
        xiàjiàn, [下賤], humble/lowly/depraved/contemptible
        dāngxià, [當下], immediately/at once/at that moment/at the moment
        táixià, off the stage/in the audience
        
        xiāngxiàrén, [鄉下人], country folk/rustic/rural folk
        xiàè, [下顎], mandible (lower jaw)
        xiàchén, to sink down
        liǎngxiàzi, [兩下子], a couple of times/to repeat the same/the same old trick/tricks of the trade
        piēxia, to cast away
        
        xiàbèizi, [下輩子], the next life
        xiàchuí, to droop/to sag/to hang down/sagging/drooping/prolapse (medicine)
        xiàshēn, lower part of the body/genitalia/trousers
        xiàluòbùmíng, unaccounted/unknown whereabouts
        xiàbùwéilì, [下不為例], not to be repeated/not to be taken as a precedent/just this once
        xiàjuéxīn, [下決心], to determine/to resolve
        língxià, below zero
        xiàhuí, next chapter/next time
        yànxià, [嚥下], to swallow/to suppress
        
        Shānxià, Yamashita (Japanese surname)
        
        
        
        xiàbian, [下邊], under/the underside/below
        xiàchú, [下廚], to go to the kitchen (to prepare a meal)/to cook
        xiàcéng, [下層], underlayer/lower class/lower strata/substrate
        xiàguì, to kneel/to go down on one's knees
        
        xiàtǐ, [下體], lower body/euphemism for genitals/root and stem of plants
        gāoxià, relative superiority (better or worse, stronger or weaker, above or below etc)
        
        xiàmǎ, [下馬], to dismount from a horse/(fig.) to abandon (a project)
        xiàdiē, to fall/to tumble
        luòxià, to fall/to drop/to land (of projectile)
        chuàngxià, [創下], to establish/to set (a new record)
        xiàyóu, lower reaches (of a river)/lower level/lower echelon/downstream
        shíxià, [時下], at present/right now
        shǔxià, [屬下], subordinate/affiliated to/subsidiary
        
        xiānxiàshǒuwéiqiáng, [先下手為強], strike first and gain the upper hand (idiom, martial arts term); Making the firs...
        xiàyìshí, [下意識], subconscious mind
        xiàshān, (of the sun) to set
        
        xiāngbǐzhīxià, by comparison
        
        xiàgǎng, [下崗], to come off sentry duty/to lay off (a worker)/laid-off
        měikuàngyùxià, [每況愈下], to steadily deteriorate
        luòjǐngxiàshí, to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down
        
        xiàhǎi, to go out to sea/to enter the sea (to swim etc)/(fig.) to take the plunge (e.g. ...
        bùxiāngshàngxià, equally matched/about the same
        
        dìxiàshuǐ, groundwater
        xiàjí, [下級], low ranking/low level/underclass/subordinate
        xiàpō, downhill
        xiàfán, to descend to the world (of immortals)
        yèxià, underarm/armpit
        xiàdàn, to lay eggs
        tiāndǐxia, in this world/under the sun
        
        
        
        zǒuxiàpōlù, to go downhill/to decline/to slump
        xiàfēng, [下風], leeward/downwind/disadvantageous position/to concede or give way in an argument
        xiàzhī, lower limbs
        shàngxiàbān, to start and finish work
        xiàhé, [下頜], lower jaw/mandible
        jízhuǎnzhíxià, [急轉直下], to develop rapidly after abrupt turn (idiom); dramatic change
        bùzàihuàxià, [不在話下], to be nothing difficult/to be a cinch
        
        
        xiàgōngfu, see 下工夫[xià gōng fu]
        bǐxià, [筆下], the wording and purport of what one writes
        
        huīxià, troops/subordinates/(honorific appellation for a general)
        xiàfàng, to delegate/to decentralize/to demote a party cadre to work on the shop floor or...
        xiàdúshǒu, to attack murderously/to strike treacherously
        xīxià, at the knee (in reference to children)/(salutation used in letters to parents or...
        xiàliè, following
        jūgāolínxià, [居高臨下], to live high and look down (idiom)/to overlook/to tower above/to occupy the high...
        dǎxiàshǒu, to act in a supporting role/fig. to play second fiddle
        xiàyuè, next month
        xiàfā, [下發], to issue (a memorandum etc) to lower levels/to distribute (e.g. disaster relief ...
        
        
        xiěxià, [寫下], to write down
        
        
        xiàdì, to go down to the fields/to get up from bed/to leave one's sickbed/to be born
        xiàjiè, [下屆], next office holder/next to serve
        
        
        xiàxíng, (of trains) down (i.e. away from the capital)/(of river boats) to travel downstr...
        xiàyìyuàn, [下議院], lower chamber (of legislative body)/lower house/the House of Commons
        zàixià, under/myself (humble)
        xiàmǎwēi, [下馬威], display of severity immediately on taking office/(fig.) initial show of strength
        
        xiàqiūnǎo, [下丘腦], hypothalamus (anatomy)
        
        
        shàngxiàwén, (textual) context
        shuāngguǎnqíxià, [雙管齊下], lit. to paint holding two brushes (idiom); fig. to work on two tasks at the same...
        sìxià, everywhere
        
        
        xiàbùlái, [下不來], awkward/embarrassed/cannot be accomplished
        xiàbǎi, [下擺], hem of a skirt/shirt tail
        
        qíhǔnánxià, [騎虎難下], if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfw...
        
        tiānxiàdìyī, first under heaven/number one in the country
        
        
        wúcóngxiàshǒu, [無從下手], not know where to start
线         xiàxiàn, [下線], to go offline
        xiàtà, to stay (at a hotel etc during a trip)
        duìzhèngxiàyào, [對症下藥], lit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a pro...
        shōuxià, to accept/to receive
        xiàtóng, similarly hereinafter
线         xiàhuàxiàn, [下劃線], underscore _/underline
        tiānxiàtàipíng, the whole world at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity
        
        jǔguóshàngxià, [舉國上下], the entire nation/the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
        
        xiàjiǔ, to be appropriate to have with alcohol/to down one's drink
        
        
        huāqiányuèxià, see 月下花前[yuè xià huā qián]
西         xīyángxīxià, [夕陽西下], the sun sets in the west (idiom)
        yīqìzhīxià, [一氣之下], in a fit of pique/in a fury
        shìfēngrìxià, [世風日下], public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)
        Xiàchéngqū, [下城區], Xiacheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Háng zhōu shì], Zhejiang
        Sōngxià, Matsushita (name)/Panasonic (brand), abbr. for 松下電器|松下电器[Sōng xià Diàn qì]
        
        
        xiàzuo, contemptible/disgusting
        
        xiàzhuāng, [下裝], to take off costume and makeup/bottom garment (trousers etc)
        
        xiàbànnián, second half of the year
        
        lìxià, to set up/to establish
        
        
        
        
        xiàgōngfu, to put in time and energy/to concentrate one's efforts
        
        bēixià, base/low
        xiàbǐ, [下筆], to put pen to paper
        xiàxún, last third of the month
        xiàdiào/xiàtiáo, [下調], to demote/to pass down to a lower unit, to adjust downwards/to lower (prices, wa...
        
        
        
        zìshàngérxià, top-down
        shānránlèixià, [潸然淚下], to shed silent tears (idiom)
        xiàjiā, player whose turn comes next (in a game)/next one/my humble home
        xiàpōlù, downhill road/(fig.) downhill path
        dīsānxiàsì, servile
        
        
        
        Xiàguān, [下關], Xiaguan district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏
        xiàxiàn, to subside/subsidence
        
        
        
        shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi, lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); ...
        hànrúyǔxià, sweating like rain (idiom); to perspire profusely/sweating like a pig
        
        
        
        
        
        xiàlǐbārén, folk songs of the state of Chu 楚國|楚国[Chǔ guó]/popular art forms (cf. 陽春白雪|阳春白雪[y...
        dǎtiānxià, to seize power/to conquer the world/to establish and expand a business/to carve ...
        nánxià, to go down south
        
        jiānghérìxià, rivers pour away by the day (idiom); going from bad to worse/deteriorating day b...
        
        
        xiàcuò, (of sales, prices etc) to fall/to drop/decline/slump
        xiàgōng, to knock off (at the end of a day's work)/to finish work
        xiàxiāng, [下鄉], to go to the countryside
        zúxià, you (used to a superior or between persons of the same generation)/below the foo...
        lèirúyǔxià, [淚如雨下], tears falling like rain (idiom)
        mùxià, at present
        shěxià/shèxià, [捨下], to abandon/to lay down, my humble home
        
        shēnglèijùxià, [聲淚俱下], to shed tears while recounting sth/speaking in a tearful voice
        
        bīnglínchéngxià, [兵臨城下], soldiers at the city walls (idiom); fig. at a critical juncture
        
        xiāngchíbùxià, at a stalemate/deadlocked/in unrelenting mutual opposition
        
        zìxiàérshàng, bottom-up
        
        
        xiàyù, [下獄], to imprison
        
        xiàfú, downward fluctuation (of prices etc)
        
        
        
        
        xiàshì, to die/future incarnation/next life/to be born/to come into the world/future gen...
        bùxiàyú, as many as/no less than/not inferior to/as good as/on a par with
        
        xiàyě, to step down from office/to go into opposition
        
        
        
        
        míngmǎntiānxià, [名滿天下], world famous
        yǎndǐxia, in front of one's eyes/in full view as a panorama/right now
        
        
        
        
        màotiānxiàzhīdàbùwěi, [冒天下之大不韙], see 冒大不韙|冒大不韪[mào dà bù wěi]
        
        xiàqíng, feelings of the masses/my situation (humble speech)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        niánxià, lunar new year
        
        
        jūgāobùxià, (of prices, rates etc) to remain high
        
        
        xiàbakē, [下巴頦], chin
        

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