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[善財難捨] shàncáinánshě to cherish wealth and find it hard to give up (idiom); refusing to contribute to charity
skinflint
miserly

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        císhàn, benevolent/charitable
        shàn, good (virtuous)/benevolent/well-disposed/good at sth/to improve or perfect
        shànliáng, good and honest/kindhearted
        yǒushàn, friendly
        shànyú, [善於], to be good at/to be adept at
        gǎishàn, to make better/to improve/CL:個|个[gè]
        shànshì, good deeds
        shànyì, goodwill/benevolence/kindness
        wánshàn, (of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive/well-developed/excellent/to refine/to...
        héshàn, good-natured
        císhànjiā, philanthropist/humanitarian/charity donor
        wěishàn, [偽善], hypocritical
        shànxīn, kindness/benevolence/philanthropy/virtuous intentions
        shànjiěrényì, to be good at understanding others (idiom)
        tuǒshàn, appropriate/proper
        shànhòu, [善後], to deal with the aftermath (arising from an accident)/funeral arrangements/repar...
        shàndài, to treat well
        shànè, [善惡], good and evil/good versus evil
        xíngshàn, to do good works/to be merciful
        
        shànjǔ, [善舉], meritorious deed/benevolent act
        
        jìnshànjìnměi, [盡善盡美], perfect (idiom); perfection/the best of all possible worlds/as good as it gets
        bùshàn, bad/ill/not good at/not to be pooh-poohed/quite impressive
        
        shànbiàn, [善變], fickle/mercurial/changeable/capricious/to be apt to change
        
        lèshànhàoshī, [樂善好施], kind and charitable
        shànrén, philanthropist/charitable person/well-doer
        
        
        shànshǐshànzhōng, [善始善終], where there's a start, there's a finish (idiom); to finish once one starts sth/t...
        
        yǔrénwéishàn, [與人為善], to be of service to others/to help others/benevolent
        
        
        
        duōduōyìshàn, the more the better
        
        néngyánshànbiàn, [能言善辯], glib of tongue (idiom)/eloquent
        
        nénggēshànwǔ, can sing and dance (idiom); fig. a person of many talents
        shànyòng, to be good at using (sth)/to put (sth) to good use
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shànwàng, forgetful/amnesia
        
        
        měishàn, beautiful and good
        
        liángshàn, good
        
        
        
        xúnxúnshànyòu, [循循善誘], to guide patiently and systematically (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        Yǒngshàn, Yongshan county in Zhaotong 昭通[Zhāo tōng], Yunnan
        shànnánxìnnǚ, lay practitioners of Buddhism
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        címéishànmù, kind brows, pleasant eyes (idiom); amiable looking/benign-faced
        zhēnshànměi, truth, goodness and beauty
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        cáichǎn, [財產], property/assets/estate/CL:筆|笔[bǐ]
        cáifù, [財富], wealth/riches
        cáiwù, [財務], financial affairs
        cáibǎo, [財寶], money and valuables
        cáizhèng, [財政], finances (public)/financial
        fācái, [發財], to get rich
        cái, [財], money/wealth/riches/property/valuables
        qiáncái, [錢財], wealth/money
        cáiwù, [財物], property/belongings
        cáituán, [財團], financial group
        Cáizhèngbù, [財政部], Ministry of Finance
        lǐcái, [理財], financial management/finance
        
        cáilì, [財力], financial resources/financial ability
        cáiyuán, [財源], financial resources/source of revenue
        cáijīng, [財經], finance and economics
        hèngcái, [橫財], easy money/windfall/ill-gotten gains/undeserved fortune/illegal profit
        shǒucáinú, [守財奴], miser/scrooge
        
        bùyìzhīcái, [不義之財], ill-gotten wealth or gains
        cáizhèngbùzhǎng, [財政部長], minister of finance
        cáilù, [財路], livelihood
        cáizhǔ, [財主], rich man/moneybags
        tāncái, [貪財], to be greedy in getting money
        fāhèngcái, [發橫財], to make easy money/to make a fortune/to line one's pockets
        
        cáishén, [財神], god of wealth
        shēngcái, [生財], to make money
        cáichǎnquán, [財產權], property rights
        liǎncái, [斂財], to accumulate wealth/to rake in money
        cáikuài, [財會], finance and accounting
        
        cáimíxīnqiào, [財迷心竅], mad about money (idiom)
        pòcái, [破財], bankrupt/to suffer financial loss
        
        cáimí, [財迷], money grubber/miser
        
        
        
        cáishényé, [財神爺], god of wealth/very wealthy man
        cáidàqìcū, [財大氣粗], rich and imposing/rich and overbearing
        móucáihàimìng, [謀財害命], to plot and kill sb for his property (idiom); to murder for money
        
        
        zīcái, [資財], assets/capital and materials
        
        gōngxǐfācái, [恭喜發財], May you have a prosperous New Year! (New Year's greeting)
        wànguànjiācái, [萬貫家財], vast wealth
        
        
        cáifá, [財閥], plutocracy/monopolistic corporation, esp. prewar Japanese zaibatsu/Korean chaebo...
        
        cáizhǎng, [財長], treasurer/head of finances/minister of finance
        
        cáinián, [財年], fiscal year/financial year
        
        
        cáishuì, [財稅], finance and taxation
        

        nán/nàn, [難], difficult (to...)/problem/difficulty/difficult/not good, disaster/distress/to sc...
        nándào, [難道], don't tell me .../could it be that...?
        kùnnan, [困難], difficult/challenging/straitened circumstances/difficult situation
        nányǐzhìxìn, [難以置信], hard to believe/incredible
        nánguò, [難過], to feel sad/to feel unwell/(of life) to be difficult
        nányǐ, [難以], hard to (predict, imagine etc)
        jiānnán, [艱難], difficult/hard/challenging
        zāinàn, [災難], disaster/catastrophe
        nánkān, [難堪], hard to take/embarrassed
        nánshòu, [難受], to feel unwell/to suffer pain/to be difficult to bear
        nánguài, [難怪], (it's) no wonder (that...)/(it's) not surprising (that)
        nánwàng, [難忘], unforgettable
        nándù, [難度], trouble/problem
        
        nánguān, [難關], difficulty/crisis
        wéinán, [為難], to feel embarrassed or awkward/to make things difficult (for someone)/to find th...
        nándé, [難得], seldom/rare/hard to come by
        nántí, [難題], difficult problem
        bìnànsuǒ, [避難所], refuge/asylum
        nànmín, [難民], refugee
        kǔnàn, [苦難], suffering
        nánwéiqíng, [難為情], embarrassed
        yùnàn, [遇難], to perish/to be killed
        nánmiǎn, [難免], hard to avoid/difficult to escape from/will inevitably
        bìnàn, [避難], refuge/to take refuge/to seek asylum (political etc)
        nánwén, [難聞], unpleasant smell/stink
        nánkàn, [難看], ugly/unsightly
        nányǐrěnshòu, [難以忍受], hard to endure/unbearable
        mónàn, [磨難], a torment/a trial/tribulation/a cross (to bear)/well-tried
齿         nányǐqǐchǐ, [難以啟齒], to be too embarrassed to mention sth (idiom)/to find it hard to speak about sth
        qiānzǎinánféng, [千載難逢], extremely rare (idiom)/once in a blue moon
        
        shòunàn, [受難], to suffer a calamity/to suffer (e.g. under torture)/distress
退         jìntuìliǎngnán, [進退兩難], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
        nànmínyíng, [難民營], refugee camp
        
        nánchī, [難吃], unpalatable
怀         
        zénàn, [責難], to censure
        nánchu, [難處], trouble/difficulty/problem
        wēinàn, [危難], calamity
        nánbǎo, [難保], hard to say/can't guarantee/difficult to protect/difficult to preserve
        nántīng, [難聽], unpleasant to hear/coarse/vulgar/offensive/shameful
        diāonàn, [刁難], to be hard on sb/to deliberately make things difficult
        kōngnàn, [空難], air crash/aviation accident or incident
        nándǎo, [難倒], to baffle/to confound/to stump
        yīyánnánjìn, [一言難盡], hard to explain in a few words (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succ...
        
        zàisuǒnánmiǎn, [在所難免], to be unavoidable (idiom)
        nánchǎn, [難產], difficult birth/(fig.) difficult to achieve
        nándǒng, [難懂], difficult to understand
        
        huànnàn, [患難], trials and tribulations
        
        liǎngnán, [兩難], dilemma/quandary/to face a difficult choice
        
        dànànbùsǐ, [大難不死], to just escape from calamity
        
        fānàn, [發難], to rise in revolt/to raise difficult questions
        
        luònàn, [落難], to meet with misfortune/to fall into dire straits
        qiǎngrénsuǒnán, [強人所難], to force someone to do something
        nányánzhīyǐn, [難言之隱], a hidden trouble hard to mention (idiom)/sth too embarrassing to mention/an emba...
        hǎinàn, [海難], perils of the sea
        qǐnshínánān, [寢食難安], lit. cannot rest or eat in peace (idiom)/fig. extremely worried and troubled
        xùnnàn, [殉難], to sacrifice oneself in a just cause/a victim of a disaster
        chūnántí, [出難題], to raise a tough question
        qíhǔnánxià, [騎虎難下], if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfw...
        fànnán, [犯難], to feel embarrassed/to feel akward
        
        jiénàn, [劫難], calamity
        nándiǎn, [難點], difficulty
        
        
        yínán, [疑難], hard to understand/difficult to deal with/knotty/complicated
        nánshàngjiānán, [難上加難], extremely difficult/even more difficult
        
        cùnbùnánxíng, [寸步難行], unable to move a single step (idiom)/to be in an (extremely) difficult situation
        
        sǐnànzhě, [死難者], victim of an accident/casualty/martyr for one's country
        
        miǎnwéiqínán, [勉為其難], to tackle a difficult job (idiom)/to do sth reluctantly
        táonàn, [逃難], to run away from trouble/to flee from calamity/to be a refugee
        
        
        
        nánnéngkěguì, [難能可貴], rare and precious/valuable/remarkable
        gāonán, [高難], extremely difficult/hard and dangerous/challenging
        línàn, [罹難], to die in an accident or disaster/to be killed
        jiānnánxiǎnzǔ, [艱難險阻], untold dangers and difficulties (idiom)
退         zhīnánértuì, [知難而退], to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back ...
        sǐnàn, [死難], to die in an accident/to die for a just cause
        fēinàn, [非難], reproof/blame
        
        jiùnán, [救難], to rescue/rescue (operation, workers)
        wànnán, [萬難], countless difficulties/extremely difficult/against all odds
        duōzāiduōnàn, [多災多難], to be plagued with misfortunes/precarious
        nánshěnánfēn, [難捨難分], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
        qìngzhúnánshū, [罄竹難書], so many that the bamboo slats have been exhausted/innumerable crimes (idiom)/see...
        páiyōujiěnàn, [排憂解難], to resolve a difficult situation and leave worries behind (idiom)
        shòunànzhě, [受難者], sufferer/a victim of a calamity/a person in distress
        nánwei, [難為], to bother/to press sb, usu. to do sth/it's a tough job/sorry to bother you (poli...
        zāonàn, [遭難], to run into misfortune
        
        
        
        chāchìnánfēi, [插翅難飛], lit. even given wings, you couldn't fly (idiom); fig. impossible to escape
        
        
        
        
        nánxiōngnándì/nànxiōngnàndì, [難兄難弟], lit. hard to differentiate between elder and younger brother (idiom)/fig. one is...
        gūzhǎngnánmíng, [孤掌難鳴], It's hard to clap with only one hand./It takes two to tango/It's difficult to ac...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        huànnànzhījiāo, [患難之交], a friend in times of tribulations (idiom); a friend in need is a friend indeed
        
        jínàn, [急難], misfortune/crisis/grave danger/critical situation/disaster/emergency/to be zealo...
        
        nánjiěnánfēn, [難解難分], hard to untie, hard to separate (idiom); inextricably involved/locked in battle
        
        
        nánshěnánlí, [難捨難離], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
        
        

宿         sùshè, dormitory/dorm room/living quarters/hostel/CL:間|间[jiān]
        shě/Shè/shè, [捨], to give up/to abandon/to give alms, surname She, old variant of 捨|舍[shě], reside...
        shīshě, [施捨], to give in charity/to give alms (to the poor)
        shěbude, [捨不得], to hate to do sth/to hate to part with/to begrudge
        shěqì, [捨棄], to give up/to abandon/to abort
        shěde, [捨得], to be willing to part with sth
        
        nóngshè, [農舍], farmhouse
        
        hánshè, my humble home
        
        
        
        xiàoshè, school building
        Xiāngxièlìshè, [香榭麗舍], Champs Élysées
        shěmìng, [捨命], to risk one's life
        gēshě, [割捨], to give up/to part with
        
        qǔshě, [取捨], to choose/to accept or reject
        
        Xīnsīkēshè, Nova Scotia province, Canada
        
        shèyǒu, dormitory roommate
退         tuìbìsānshè, [退避三捨], lit. to retreat three day's march (idiom); fig. to give way in the face of super...
        
        
        fángshè, house/building
        shěshēn, [捨身], to give one's life
        qièérbùshě, [鍥而不捨], to chip away at a task and not abandon it (idiom); to chisel away at sth/to pers...
        yīyībùshě, [依依不捨], reluctant to part (idiom); broken-hearted at having to leave
        
        shějǐwèirén, [捨己為人], to abandon self for others (idiom, from Analects); to sacrifice one's own intere...
        Fēishěěr, [菲捨爾], Fisher (name)
        
        
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        nánshěnánfēn, [難捨難分], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
        liànliànbùshě, [戀戀不捨], reluctant to part
        
        
        cūnshè, cottage
        
        zuǒlínyòushè, [左鄰右舍], neighbors/next-door neighbors/related work units/colleagues doing related work
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        máoshè, cottage/hut
        
        
        
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        shěxià/shèxià, [捨下], to abandon/to lay down, my humble home
        
        
        shějǐjiùrén, [捨己救人], to abandon self for others (idiom); to sacrifice oneself to help the people/altr...
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宿         sùshèlóu, [宿舍樓], dormitory building/CL:幢[zhuàng],座[zuò]
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        shèlì, ashes after cremation/Buddhist relics (Sanskirt: sarira)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        nánshěnánlí, [難捨難離], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate

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