HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
Word: freq index 22066
shàoniánfàn young criminal
juvenile delinquent

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        duōshǎo/duōshao, number/amount/somewhat, how much?/how many?/(phone number, student ID etc) what ...
        zhìshǎo, at least/(to say the) least
        shǎo/shào, few/less/to lack/to be missing/to stop (doing sth)/seldom, young
        bùshǎo, many/a lot/not few
        shàoxiào, junior ranking officer in Chinese army/major/lieutenant commander
        jiǎnshǎo, [減少], to lessen/to decrease/to reduce/to lower
        shàonǚ, girl/young lady
        qīngshàonián, adolescent/youth/teenager
        shàonián, early youth/youngster/(literary) youth/young man
        quēshǎo, lack/shortage of/shortfall/to be short (of)/to lack
        shǎoshù, [少數], small number/few/minority
        shǎojiàn, [少見], rare/not familiar (to the speaker)/sth rarely experience/hard to see
        shàoye, [少爺], son of the boss/young master of the house/your son (honorific)
        shǎoliàng, a smidgen/a little bit/a few
        shàowèi, second lieutenant (army rank)
        
        huòduōhuòshǎo, more or less
        shǎoxǔ, [少許], a little/a few
        niánshào, young/junior
        shàojiàng, [少將], major general/rear admiral/air vice marshal
        shǎobuliǎo, cannot do without/to be unavoidable/are bound to be many
        bìbùkěshǎo, absolutely necessary/indispensable/essential
        shǎoyǒu, rare/infrequent
        shǎoshùmínzú, [少數民族], national minority/ethnic group
        shàoniánfàn, young criminal/juvenile delinquent
        xīshǎo, sparse/rare
        
        Shàolín, the Shaolin monastery and martial arts school
        shàoér, [少兒], child
        duōduōshǎoshǎo, to some extent/more or less
        nánnǚlǎoshào, men, women, young and old/all kinds of people/people of all ages
        zuìshǎo, at least/minimum/lowest (amount)/minimal
        shàofù, [少婦], young married woman
        
        
        xiōngduōjíshǎo, everything bodes ill, no positive signs (idiom); inauspicious/everything points ...
        lǎoshào, the old and the young
        ShàolínSì, Shaolin Temple, Buddhist monastery famous for its kung fu monks
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shàonánshàonǚ, boys and girls/teenagers
        
        ShàoniánGōng, [少年宮], Children's Palace, institution where children can take part in various extracurr...
        
        shàozhuàngpài, [少壯派], young guard/young and vigorous group with new ideas/new wave
        
        rényānxīshǎo, [人煙稀少], no sign of human habitation (idiom); desolate
        quēyīshǎoshí, short of food and clothing/destitute
        sēngduōzhōushǎo, lit. many monks and not much gruel (idiom)/fig. not enough to go around/demand e...
        
        shǎolái, [少來], refrain (from doing sth)/(coll.) Come on!/Give me a break!/Save it!
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shàonǎinai, young lady of the house/wife of the young master
        
        
        duōyīshìbùrúshǎoyīshì, it is better to avoid unnecessary trouble (idiom)/the less complications the bet...
        
        shàoniánlǎochéng, accomplished though young/lacking youthful vigor
        
        
        

        Nián/nián, [秊], surname Nian, year/CL:個|个[gè], grain/harvest (old)/variant of 年[nián]
        niánqīng, [年輕], young
        qùnián, last year
        jīnnián, this year
        niándài, a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties)/age/era/period/CL:個|个[gè]
        niánqīngrén, [年輕人], young people/youngster
        niánjí, [年級], grade/year (in school, college etc)/CL:個|个[gè]
        niánjì, [年紀], age/CL:把[bǎ],個|个[gè]
        niánlíng, [年齡], (a person's) age/CL:把[bǎ],個|个[gè]
        měinián, every year/each year/yearly
        míngnián, next year
        chéngniánrén, adult person
        zhōunián, [週年], anniversary/annual
        xīnnián, New Year/CL:個|个[gè]
        dāngnián/dàngnián, [當年], in those days/then/in those years/during that time, that very same year
        qīngshàonián, adolescent/youth/teenager
        niándù, year (e.g. school year, fiscal year)/annual
        shàonián, early youth/youngster/(literary) youth/young man
        tóngnián, childhood
        qīngnián, youth/youthful years/young person/the young
        
        
        qiānnián, millennium
        niántóu, [年頭], start of the year/whole year/a particular year/period/days/epoch/a year's harves...
        zhōngnián, middle age
        chéngnián, to grow to adulthood/fully grown/the whole year
        wèichéngnián, underage
        niánzhǎng, [年長], senior
        wèichéngniánrén, minor (i.e. person under 18)
        niánjiàn, [年鑑], annual report/yearbook/almanac
        chénnián, [陳年], old/stored for many years
        lǎoniánrén, old people/the elderly
        lǎonián, elderly/old age/autumn of one's years
        jiāniánhuá, [嘉年華], carnival (loanword)
        guāngnián, light-year
        niánfen, particular year/certain year/given year
        niányòu, young/underage
        
        
        bǎinián, hundred years/century/lifetime
        
        gēngniánqī, menopause/andropause
        
        niánfùyīnián, [年復一年], over the years/year after year
        niánlǎo, aged
        niánqīng, youthful
        lǎoniánchīdāizhèng, [老年痴獃症], senile dementia/Alzheimer's disease
        niánshào, young/junior
        
        niánxīn, annual salary
        xuénián, [學年], academic year
        niándǐ, the end of the year/year-end
        wǎnnián, one's later years
        shàoniánfàn, young criminal/juvenile delinquent
        tóngnián, the same year
        niánhuá, [年華], years/time/age
        zǎonián, early years/adolescence
        
        
        niánmài, [年邁], old/aged
        wǎngnián, in former years/in previous years
        yīngniánzǎoshì, to die an untimely death (idiom)/to be cut off in one's prime
        
        niánnián, year after year/yearly/every year/annually
        qiánnián, the year before last
        niánzhōng, [年終], end of the year
        guònián, [過年], to celebrate the Chinese New Year
        yòunián, childhood/infancy
        quánnián, the whole year/all year long
        dùrìrúnián, a day drags past like a year (idiom); time hangs heavy/time crawls when one is w...
        niánsuì, [年歲], years of age/age
        chángnián, all year round/for years on end/average year
        niányuè, months and year/time/days of one's life
        xiǎoqīngnián, young person/youngster
        niánqīngyǒuwéi, [年輕有為], young and promising
        niánqīnglìzhuàng, [年輕力壯], young and vigorous (idiom)
        niángāo, nian gao, New Year cake, typically a sweet, steamed cake made with glutinous ric...
        biānniánshǐ, [編年史], annals/chronicle
        
        xiànnián, [現年], (a person's) current age
        xiǎngnián, to live to the (ripe) age of
        láinián, [來年], next year/the coming year
        wànniánqīng, [萬年青], Nippon lily (Rohdea japonica)
        niánqián, before the end of the year/before the new year
        jìnniánlái, [近年來], for the past few years
        qīngniánrén, young person/the young
        
        niánshōurù, annual income
        yíchòuwànnián, [遺臭萬年], to have one's name go down in history as a byword for infamy (idiom)
        niánchū, beginning of the year
        hóunián, Year of the Monkey (e.g. 2004)
        shàngnián, last year
        niánhuì, [年會], annual meeting
        niánmò, end of the year
        
        
        
        zhúnián, year after year/with each passing year/over the years
        Wànnián, [萬年], Wannian county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi
        yīniándàotóu, [一年到頭], all year round
        
        niánxiàn, age limit/fixed number of years
        
        chángnián, [長年], all the year round
        niánbào, [年報], annual report
        niánjià, annual leave/New Year holidays
        
        yīniánsìjì, all year round
        niánlún, [年輪], annual ring/growth ring
        zhuàngnián, [壯年], lit. robust years/prime of life/summer/able-bodied (fit for military service)/ma...
        xiàbànnián, second half of the year
        
        wǔniánjìhuà, [五年計劃], Five-Year Plan
        
        qīngniántuán, [青年團], youth corps/youth wing of a political party
寿         yánniányìshòu, [延年益壽], to make life longer/to promise longevity/(this product will) extend your life
        bùjiǎndāngnián, [不減當年], (of one's skills, appearance etc) not to have deteriorated a bit/to be as (good,...
        niánjiǔshīxiū, old and in a state of disrepair (idiom)/dilapidated
        tiānnián, natural life span
        duōniánshēng, perennial (of plants)
        zhōngnián, [終年], entire year/throughout the year/age at death
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        liánnián, [連年], successive years/over many years
        bàinián, to pay a New Year call/to wish sb a Happy New Year
        
        chángniánlěiyuè, [長年累月], year in, year out (idiom)/(over) many years
        rùnnián, [閏年], leap year/(lunar calendar) year with a thirteen intercalary month
        
        niánqīnghuà, [年輕化], to make more youthful/to promote younger staff
        
        érlìzhīnián, aged thirty (see 三十而立)
        
        
        
        
        niánjīn, annuity/pension/superannuation
        niánjiān, [年間], in the years of/during those years/period (of dynasty or decade)
        yīniánbànzǎi, [一年半載], about a year
        lìnián, [曆年]/[歷年], calendar year, over the years/bygone years
        ShàoniánGōng, [少年宮], Children's Palace, institution where children can take part in various extracurr...
        
        fēngzhúcánnián, [風燭殘年], one's late days/to have one foot in the grave
        
        
        
        niánzhōngjiǎng, [年終獎], year-end bonus
        chéngniánlěiyuè, year in, year out (idiom)
        liúnián, fleeting time/horoscope for the year
        niánshìyǐgāo, old in years
        niánlì, [年曆], calendar/diary
        
        
        qīngzhuàngnián, [青壯年], the prime of one's life
        
        
        
        jìnnián, recent year(s)
        hòunián, [後年], the year after next
        tùnián, Year of the Rabbit (e.g. 2011)
        jìnián, [紀年], to number the years/calendar era/annals/chronicle
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhōnglǎonián, middle and old age
        zhōnglǎoniánrén, middle-aged and elderly people
        
        bǎiniánbùyù, only met with once every hundred years (drought, flood etc)
        yuánnián, first year of an emperor's reign
        chuímùzhīnián, old age
        
        
        
        gǒunián, Year of the Dog (e.g. 2006)
        shénián, Year of the Snake (e.g. 2001)
        
        dòukòuniánhuá, [豆蔻年華], a girl's teenage years (idiom); maidenhood/a budding beauty
        mònián, the final years (of a regime)
        
        
        niánbiǎo, timeline/chronology/annals/financial year/year
        yángnián, Year of the Ram (e.g. 2003)
        zhūnián, [豬年], Year of the Boar (e.g. 2007)
        shèngnián, the prime of one's life
        
        niánnèi, [年內], during the current year
        niánshì, years of age/age
        niánchǎn, [年產], annual production
        niánxī, annual interest
        hèniánkǎ, [賀年卡], New Year greeting card
        
        
        shàngbànnián, first half (of a year)
        
        niánhuò, [年貨], merchandise sold for Chinese New Year
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shǔnián, Year of the Rat (e.g. 2008)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        wàngniánjiāo, friends despite the difference in age
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        bànnián, half a year
        
        
        niándàixué, [年代學], chronology (the science of determining the dates of past events)
        
        
        
        niánguān, [年關], end of the year
亿亿         
        
        hǔnián, Year of the Tiger (e.g. 2010)
        
        niánlǎotǐruò, [年老體弱], old and weak (idiom)
        cáinián, [財年], fiscal year/financial year
亿         
        fēngnián, [豐年], prosperous year/year with bumper harvest
        
        
        
        
        
        
        niánjūn, annual average (rate)
        niánhào, [年號], reign title/era name (name for either the entire reign of an emperor or one part...
        
        qùniándǐ, late last year/the end of last year
        
        niánxià, lunar new year
        niánwěi, end of the year
        
        
        
        
        
        mǎnián, [馬年], Year of the Horse (e.g. 2002)
        
        
        jīngniánlěiyuè, [經年累月], for years/over the years
        shàoniánlǎochéng, accomplished though young/lacking youthful vigor
        
        
        dàhòunián, [大後年], three years from now/year after year after next year
        
        
        
        zhèngdāngnián, [正當年], to be in the prime of life
        
        yúnián, [餘年], one's remaining years
        
        niánfùlìqiáng, [年富力強], young and vigorous (idiom)
        
        niúnián, Year of the Ox or Bull (e.g. 2009)
        
        
        
        

        fàn, to violate/to offend/to assault/criminal/crime/to make a mistake/recurrence (of ...
        fànzuì, to commit a crime/crime/offense
        zuìfàn, criminal
        fànrén, convict/prisoner/criminal
        xiánfàn, criminal suspect
        màofàn, to offend
        xiányífàn, a suspect
        shārénfàn, [殺人犯], murderer/homicide
        yífàn, a suspect
        qiúfàn, prisoner/convict
        qīnfàn, to infringe on/to encroach on/to violate/to assault
        fànguī, [犯規], to break the rules/an illegality/a foul
        fànfǎ, to break the law
        táofàn, escaped criminal/fugitive from the law (criminal suspect on the run)
        qiángjiānfàn, [強姦犯], rapist
        chùfàn, [觸犯], to violate/to offend
        zònghuǒfàn, [縱火犯], arsonist
        fànàn, to commit a crime or offence
        tōngjīfàn, [通緝犯], wanted criminal/fugitive (from the law)
        cóngfàn, [從犯], accessory to a crime/accomplice
        
        gòngfàn, accomplice
        
        yàofàn, major criminal
        
        
        zhànfàn, [戰犯], war criminal
        guànfàn, [慣犯], recidivist/habitual criminal
        zhèngzhìfàn, political prisoner
        
        
        
        shàoniánfàn, young criminal/juvenile delinquent
        fànzuìxué, [犯罪學], criminology
        chūfàn, first offender/first offense
        fànbìng, to fall ill
        rénfàn, criminal/culprit/suspect (old)
        
        zhǔfàn, culprit
        
        fànbuzháo, [犯不著], not worthwhile
        
        xiōngfàn, [兇犯], murderer
        xíngshìfànzuì, criminal offense
        nǚfàn, female offender in imperial China (old)
        
        fànnán, [犯難], to feel embarrassed/to feel akward
        zhòngfàn, serious criminal/felon
        fànshàng, to offend one's superiors
        yuèyùfàn, [越獄犯], escaped prisoner
        wéifàn, [違犯], to violate/to infringe
        
        fànchóu, to worry/to be anxious
        
        
        míngzhīgùfàn, deliberate violation (idiom); intentional crime
        xiànxíngfàn, [現行犯], criminal caught red-handed
        zhīfǎfànfǎ, to know the law and break it (idiom); consciously going against the rules
        tóngànfàn, accomplice
        
        jìnfàn, [進犯], to invade
        
        fàndezháo, [犯得著], worthwhile (often in rhetorical questions, implying not worthwhile)/also written...
        
        zuòjiānfànkē, [作姦犯科], to flout the law
        
        fànjiè, to go against the rules (of a religious order)/to break a ban (e.g. medical)
        
        láifàn, [來犯], to invade one's territory
        
        
        fàndígu, to hesitate/to have second thoughts/to be concerned/to brood (over sth)/to compl...
        qiūháowúfàn, [秋毫無犯], (idiom) (of soldiers) highly disciplined, not committing the slightest offence a...
        
        xíngshìfàn, a criminal
        fànbushàng, see 犯不著|犯不着[fàn bu zháo]

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