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HSK 3 word: freq index 145
[然後] ránhòu after
then (afterwards)
after that
afterwards

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        ránhòu, [然後], after/then (afterwards)/after that/afterwards
        dāngrán, [當然], only natural/as it should be/certainly/of course/without doubt
        suīrán, [雖然], although/even though/even if
        tūrán, sudden/abrupt/unexpected
        xiǎnrán, [顯然], clear/evident/obvious(ly)
        réngrán, still/yet
        jūrán, unexpectedly/to one's surprise/go so far as to
        jìrán, since/as/this being the case
        bùrán, not so/no/or else/otherwise/if not/How about ...?
        zìrán, nature/natural/naturally
        jìngrán, unexpectedly/to one's surprise/in spite of everything/in that crazy way/actually...
        ránér, however/yet/but
        yīrán, still/as before
        rán, correct/right/so/thus/like this/-ly
        guǒrán, really/sure enough/as expected/if indeed
        yàobùrán, otherwise/or else/or
        ǒurán, incidentally/occasional/occasionally/by chance/randomly
        hūrán, suddenly/all of a sudden
        dàzìrán, nature (the natural world)
        lǐsuǒdāngrán, [理所當然], as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of cour...
        bìrán, inevitable/certain/necessity
        tiānrán, natural
        jiéránbùtóng, entirely different/different as black and white
        ānrán, safely/peacefully/at a rest
        ānránwúyàng, [安然無恙], safe and sound (idiom)/to come out unscathed (e.g. from an accident or illness)
        quánrán, completely
        zìránérrán, involuntary/automatically
        gōngrán, openly/publicly/undisguised
        huànrányīxīn, [煥然一新], to look completely new (idiom); brand new/changed beyond recognition
        tiānránqì, [天然氣], natural gas
        
        zìránjiè, nature/the natural world
        yǐrán, to be already so/already
        tǎnrán, calm/undisturbed
        mángrán, blankly/vacantly/at a loss
        xīnrán, gladly/cheerfully
        
        
        piāopiāorán, [飄飄然], elated/light and airy feeling (after a few drinks)/smug and conceited/complacent
        yīmùliǎorán, [一目瞭然], obvious at a glance (idiom), obvious at a glance (idiom)
        màorán, [貿然], rashly/hastily/without careful consideration
        zìránzāihài, [自然災害], natural disaster
        xiǎngdāngrán, [想當然], to take sth for granted
        qiǎorán, quietly/sorrowfully
        àngrán, abundant/full/overflowing/exuberant
        zìránkēxué, [自然科學], natural sciences
        
        gùrán, admittedly (it's true that...)
        ànrán, solemn/serious
        pángrándàwù, [龐然大物], huge monster/colossus
        ànránshīsè, to lose one's splendor/to lose luster/to be eclipsed/to be overshadowed
        jiérán, solitary/lonely/alone
        jiérán, completely/sharply (differing)
        fǎnzhīyìrán, vice versa
        dàngránwúcún, [蕩然無存], to obliterate completely/to vanish from the face of the earth
        
        shìrán, [釋然], relieved/at ease/feel relieved
使         shǐrán, (literary) to make it so/to dictate
        zìránzīyuán, [自然資源], natural resource
        měngrán, suddenly/abruptly
        bùyǐwéirán, [不以為然], not to accept as correct (idiom); to object/to disapprove/to take exception to
        jǐngrányǒuxù, everything clear and in good order (idiom); neat and tidy
        
        túrán, in vain
        suǒrán, dull/dry
        ànrán, dim/sad
        
        huǎngrándàwù, to suddenly realize/to suddenly see the light
        
        huòránkāilǎng, [豁然開朗], suddenly opens up to a wide panorama (idiom); to come to a wide clearing/fig. ev...
        liǎorán, [瞭然], to understand clearly/evident, to understand clearly/evident
        fánghuànyúwèirán, [防患於未然], see 防患未然[fáng huàn wèi rán]
        tàiránzìruò, cool and collected (idiom); showing no sign of nerves/perfectly composed
        jiǒngránbùtóng, widely different/utterly different
        tàiránchǔzhī, [泰然處之], to handle the situation calmly (idiom)/unruffled/to treat the situation lightly
        duànrán, [斷然], resolute/definitive/categorically/absolutely
        yóuránérshēng, arising involuntarily (idiom); spontaneous/to spring up unbidden (of emotion)
        zòngrán, [縱然], even if/even though
        chéngrán, [誠然], indeed/true! (I agree with you)
        xuānrándàbō, [軒然大波], huge waves/(fig.) ruckus/controversy/sensation
        sùránqǐjìng, [肅然起敬], to feel deep veneration for sb (idiom)
        húnránbùzhī, [渾然不知], to be totally oblivious (to sth)/to have no idea about sth
        yǎnrán, [儼然], just like/solemn/dignified/neatly laid out
        piāorán, [飄然], to float in the air/swiftly/nimbly/easy and relaxed
        
        suǒyǐrán, the reason why
        húnrán, [渾然], completely/absolutely/undivided/totally mixed up/muddled
        fènrán, [憤然], (literary) angry/irate
        yìrán, firmly/resolutely/without hesitation
        yíránzìdé, happy and content (idiom)
        hèrán, with astonishment/with a shock/awe-inspiringly/impressively/furiously (angry)
        yōurán, unhurried/leisurely
        fěirán, (literary) remarkable/brilliant
        huárán, [嘩然]/[譁然], in uproar/commotion/causing a storm of protest/tumultuous, variant of 嘩然|哗然[huá ...
        zìránzhǔyì, [自然主義], naturalism (philosophy)
        ǒuránxìng, chance/fortuity/serendipity
        mòrán, silent/speechless
        
        
        
        fānrán, suddenly and completely (realize, change one's strategy etc)
        shānránlèixià, [潸然淚下], to shed silent tears (idiom)
        mòrán, indifferent/apathetic/cold
        
        dànrán, tranquil and calm/indifferent
        zhìxùjǐngrán, in perfect order
        dàyìlǐnrán, [大義凜然], devotion to righteousness that inspires reverence (idiom)
        zhòurán, [驟然], suddenly/abruptly
        
        chǔzhītàirán, [處之泰然], see 泰然處之|泰然处之[tài rán chǔ zhī]
        ránzé, [然則], that being the case/then/in that case
        húnrántiānchéng, [渾然天成], to resemble nature itself/of the highest quality (idiom)
        yìránjuérán, [毅然決然], without hesitation/resolutely/firmly
        
        
        dìngrán, certainly/of course
        hōngrán, [轟然], loudly/with a loud bang/a loud rumble
        tàirán, calm/self-composed
        yuèránzhǐshàng, [躍然紙上], to appear vividly on paper (idiom); to show forth vividly (in writing, painting ...
        jiáránérzhǐ, with a grunting sound it stops (idiom); to come to an end spontaneously (esp. of...
        ángrán, upright and unafraid
        
        wēirán, majestic/towering/imposing
        
        pēngránxīndòng, [怦然心動], to feel a rush of excitement (idiom)
        zìránshù, [自然數], natural number
        zìránfǎ, natural law
        zhāoránruòjiē, abundantly clear
        yīránrúgù, back to where we were (idiom); absolutely no improvement/Things haven't changed ...
        huòránlǜ, probability (math.)
        
        mòrán, [驀然], suddenly/sudden
        chàngrán, [悵然], disappointed and frustrated
        fānrán, suddenly and completely (realize, change one's strategy etc)/also written 幡然[fān...
        zìránbǎohùqū, [自然保護區], nature reserve
        
        
        shūrán, (literary) suddenly
        guǒbùqírán, just as expected/told you so
        cùrán, suddenly/abruptly
        
        
        hànrán, outrageous/brazen/flagrant
        
        wǎngrán, in vain/to no avail
        bórán, suddenly/abruptly/agitatedly/excitedly/vigorously
        huòrán, wide and open/a flash of understanding
        
        
        
        
        mòránzhìzhī, to set to one side and ignore (idiom); quite indifferent/cold and uncaring
        shēngjīàngrán, [生機盎然], full of life/exuberant
        húnrányītǐ, [渾然一體], to blend into one another/to blend together well
        
        
        
        zìránxuǎnzé, [自然選擇], natural selection
        huǎngrán, suddenly (understand sth)/in a flash
        yǎránshīxiào, [啞然失笑], to laugh involuntarily/Taiwan pr. [è rán shī xiào]
        
        tǎngrán, if/supposing that/leisurely
        
        
        
        juérán, [絕然], completely/absolutely
        mùrán, stupefied
        dǒurán, suddenly/unexpectedly/abruptly/precipitously/stumbling
        rènqízìrán, to let things take their course (idiom)/to leave it to nature/laissez-faire
        qiǎoránwúshēng, [悄然無聲], absolutely quiet
        
        
        
        tiánrán, unperturbed/nonchalant
        
        zhuórán, outstanding/eminent

        ránhòu, [然後], after/then (afterwards)/after that/afterwards
        Hòu/hòu, [後], surname Hou, empress/queen/(archaic) monarch/ruler, back/behind/rear/afterwards/...
        zuìhòu, [最後], final/last/finally/ultimate
        zhīhòu, [之後], afterwards/following/later/after
        yǐhòu, [以後], after/later/afterwards/following/later on/in the future
        hòumiàn, [後面], rear/back/behind/later/afterwards/also pr. [hòu mian]
        hòulái, [後來], afterwards/later
        hòuhuǐ, [後悔], to regret/to repent
        bèihòu, [背後], behind/at the back/in the rear/behind sb's back
退         
        hòuguǒ, [後果], consequences/aftermath
        huánghòu, empress/imperial consort
        shāohòu, [稍後], in a little while/in a moment/later on
退         hòutuì, [後退], to recoil/to draw back/to fall back/to retreat
        shēnhòu, [身後], posthumous/one's social background/behind the body
        hòubèi, [後備], reserve/backup
        mùhòu, [幕後], behind the scenes
        hòumén, [後門], the back door/fig. under the counter (indirect way for influence or pressure)/an...
        hòutái, [後台], backstage area/behind-the-scenes supporter/(computing) back-end/background
        hòuyuàn, [後院], rear court/back garden/backyard (also fig.)
        luòhòu, [落後], to fall behind/to lag (in technology etc)/backward/to retrogress
        jīnhòu, [今後], hereafter/henceforth/in the future/from now on
        suíhòu, [隨後], soon after
        wǎnghòu, [往後], from now on/in the future/time to come
        jiǔhòu, [酒後], after drinking/under the influence of alcohol
        hòubèi, [後背], the back (human anatomy)/the back part of sth
        hòuzuò, [後座], empress's throne/(fig.) first place in a feminine competition, back seat/pillion
        hòuyuán, [後援], reinforcement/back-up/supporting force
        hòudài, [後代], descendant/progeny/posterity/later ages/later generations
        wánghòu, queen/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
        guòhòu, [過後], after the event
        shìhòu, [事後], after the event/in hindsight/in retrospect
        hòuwèi, [後衛], rear guard/backfield/fullback
        
        qiánhòu, [前後], around/from beginning to end/all around/front and rear
        hòuzhě, [後者], the latter
        cǐhòu, [此後], after this/afterwards/hereafter
        hòubian, [後邊], back/rear/behind
        hòutou, [後頭], behind/the back/the rear/later/afterwards/(in) the future
        zhànhòu, [戰後], after the war/postwar
        hòupái, [後排], the back row
        hòuyì, [後裔], descendant
        hòutiān, [後天], the day after tomorrow/acquired (not innate)/a posteriori
        hòufāng, [後方], the rear/far behind the front line
        
        hòunǎosháo, [後腦勺], back of the head
        hòuxù, [後續], follow-up/(dialect) to remarry
        hòuqī, [後期], late stage/later period
        
        wǔhòu, [午後], afternoon
        
        
        hòuqín, [後勤], logistics
        hòuyízhèng, [後遺症], (medicine) sequelae/residual effects/(fig.) repercussions/aftermath
        xiānhòu, [先後], early or late/priority/in succession/one after another
        shànhòu, [善後], to deal with the aftermath (arising from an accident)/funeral arrangements/repar...
        hòuhuìyǒuqī, [後會有期], I'm sure we'll meet again some day. (idiom)/Hope to see you again.
        
        zuìhòutōngdié, [最後通牒], ultimatum
        hòudùn, [後盾], support/backing
        rìhòu, [日後], sometime/someday (in the future)
        hòushìjìng, [後視鏡], rearview mirror
        hòurén, [後人], later generation
        
        hòunǎo, [後腦], hindbrain/back of the head
        tuōhòutuǐ, [拖後腿], to impede/to obstruct/to hold back
        hòushì, [後事], future events/and what happened next... (in fiction)/funeral arrangements
        sānsīérhòuxíng, [三思而後行], think again and again before acting (idiom); consider carefully in advance
        hòuchè, [後撤], to pull back (an army)/to retreat
        érhòu, [而後], after that/then
        tàihòu, Empress Dowager
        hòukōngfān, [後空翻], backward somersault/backflip
        hòulù, [後路], escape route/retreat route/communication lines to the rear/alternative course of...
        
        hòuchén, [後塵], lit. trailing dust/fig. sb's footsteps/course in life
        zǒuhòumén, [走後門], lit. to enter by the back door/fig. to gain influence by pull or unofficial chan...
        
        chǎnhòu, [產後], postnatal
        qíhòu, [其後], next/later/after that
        hòuqǐzhīxiù, [後起之秀], an up-and-coming youngster/new talent/a brilliant younger generation
        
        jiǎohòugēn, [腳後跟], heel
        mǎhòupào, [馬後炮]/[馬後砲], lit. firing after the horse/fig. belated action/giving advice in hindsight, lit....
        
        hòushì, [後世], later generations
        hòumā, [後媽], (coll.) stepmother
        kōngqiánjuéhòu, [空前絕後], unprecedented and never to be duplicated/the first and the last/unmatched/unique
        hòugōng, [後宮], harem/chambers of imperial concubines
殿         diànhòu, [殿後], to bring up the rear
        
        hòushēng, [後生], young generation/youth/young man
        
        
        hòuzuò, [後坐], recoil (of a gun)/backlash
        hòuhuǐmòjí, [後悔莫及], too late for regrets (idiom); It is useless to repent after the event.
        Hòuténg, [後藤], Gotō (Japanese surname)
        hòubèi, [後輩], younger generation
        zhēngxiānkǒnghòu, [爭先恐後], striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another
        kāihòumén, [開後門], to open the back door/fig. under the counter/to do a secret or dishonest deal/to...
        dúhòugǎn, [讀後感], impression of a book/opinion expressed in a book review
        
        
        
        hòulún, [後輪], rear wheel
        zhìzhīnǎohòu, [置之腦後], to banish from one's thoughts/to ignore/to take no notice
        hòugùzhīyōu, [後顧之憂], fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom of act...
        
        hòuláijūshàng, [後來居上], lit. late-comer lives above (idiom); the up-and-coming youngster outstrips the o...
        
        hòuzuòlì, [後坐力], recoil (of a gun)/backlash/reactive force
        
        
        
        hòupà, [後怕], lingering fear/fear after the event/post-traumatic stress
        hòuzhuì, [後綴], suffix (linguistics)
        qiányīnhòuguǒ, [前因後果], cause and effects (idiom); entire process of development
        zhìhòu, [滯後], to lag behind
        
        
        hòujiǎo, [後腳], (one moment ...,) the next .../trailing foot (in walking)
        dàhòutiān, [大後天], three days from now/day after day after tomorrow
        
        yùhòu, [預後], prognosis
        Xiānhòuzuò, Cassiopeia (constellation)
        
        hòusì, [後嗣], heir/descendant/posterity
        
        qiánpūhòujì, [前仆後繼], one falls, the next follows (idiom); stepping into the breach to replace fallen ...
        hòugài, [後蓋], back cover/shell (of crab etc)
        
        
        
        hòuyāo, [後腰], lower back/(sports) defensive midfielder
        hòujìn, [後進], less advanced/underdeveloped/lagging behind/the younger generation/the less expe...
        hòubèijūn, [後備軍], rearguard
        sīqiánxiǎnghòu, [思前想後], to consider past cause and future effect (idiom); to think over the past and fut...
        ānqiánmǎhòu, [鞍前馬後], to follow everywhere/to always be there for sb at their beck and call
        xiānzhǎnhòuzòu, [先斬後奏], first decapitate then present your trophy (idiom); act first, report later
        qiánfùhòujì, [前赴後繼], to advance dauntlessly in wave upon wave (idiom)
        
        
        cháyúfànhòu, [茶餘飯後], leisure time (over a cup of tea, after a meal etc)
        
        
        hòuyuànqǐhuǒ, [後院起火], a fire in one's backyard/conflict close to home
        hòuhuà, [後話], something to be taken up later in speech or writing
        
        guānhòugǎn, [觀後感], impression or feeling after visiting or watching (movies, museums etc)
        ěrhòu, [爾後], henceforth/thereafter/subsequently
        
        
        
        xiānlǐhòubīng, [先禮後兵], peaceful measures before using force (idiom); diplomacy before violence/jaw-jaw ...
        
        zhānqiángùhòu, [瞻前顧後], to look forward and back/to consider prudently/overcautious
        zhìzhīsǐdìérhòushēng, [置之死地而後生], place sb on a field of death and he will fight to live (idiom based on Sunzi's "...
        liúhòulù, [留後路], to leave oneself a way out
        qiūhòusuànzhàng, [秋後算賬], lit. to settle accounts after autumn/settle scores at an opportune moment (idiom...
        
        hòujìyǒurén, [後繼有人], to have qualified successors to carry on one's undertaking
        shòuhòufúwù, [售後服務], after-sales service
        
        hòumǔ, [後母], stepmother
        hòufù, [後父], stepfather
        
        
        hòurèn, [後任], successor/(attributive) future
        hòunián, [後年], the year after next
        jiěfànghòu, [解放後], after liberation (i.e. after the Communist's victory)/after the establishment of...
        hòuzhàng, [後賬], undisclosed account/to settle matters later/to blame sb after the event
        
        
        
        xiēhòuyǔ, [歇後語], saying in which the second part, uttered after a pause or totally left out, is t...
        bóshìhòu, [博士後], postdoc/a postdoctoral position
        
        
        hòuhuànwúqióng, [後患無窮], it will cause no end of trouble (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        qiánhòuwén, [前後文], context/the surrounding words/same as 上下文
        sǐérhòuyǐ, [死而後已], until death puts an end (idiom); one's whole life/unto one's dying day
        
        hòuyuán, [後緣], trailing edge (of airplane wing)
        
        hòujì, [後記], epilogue/afterword
        
        
        HòuJīn, [後金], Later Jin dynasty (from 1616-)/Manchu Khanate or kingdom that took over as Qing ...
        
        
        
        
        hòutíng, [後庭], backyard/imperial harem/(slang) anus
        
        chěhòutuǐ, [扯後腿], to be a drag or hindrance on sb
        wúhòu, [無後], to lack male offspring
        chéngqiánqǐhòu, [承前啟後], to follow the past and herald the future (idiom); part of a historical transitio...
        
线         
        dàhòunián, [大後年], three years from now/year after year after next year
        huángtàihòu, [皇太後], empress dowager
        yǔhòuchūnsǔn, [雨後春筍], lit. after rain, the spring bamboo (idiom); fig. rapid new growth/many new thing...
        
        
        

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